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2022年浙江省丽水市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
3.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
8.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
11.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
23.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
27.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
29.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
30.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
二、补全对话(10题)31.70.________
32.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?
33.Jane与朋友到餐馆用餐,服务员询问吃什么以及要不要喝点什么,Jane一一回答,并问有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________
34.第53题________
查看材料
35.第55题________查看材料
36.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
37.67.________
38.
第59题请将第59处填上正确答案。
39.
第57题请在第57处填上正确答案。
40.第52题________
查看材料
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
42.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.
43.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
44.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
45.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
46.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
47.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
48.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
49.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
50.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
52.
53.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen
54.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
55.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
56.Ihavemadea(n)__formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.
A.interview
B.appointment
C.opportunity
D.possibility
57.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear.
A.twiceasmuchgrainas
B.twicemoregrainas
C.twiceasmanygrainas
D.astwicemanygrainas
58.Itisaquestion__thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.
A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.which
59.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer.Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat.
A.Ihadseen
B.didIsee
C.haveIseen
D.Ishallsee
60.14.He______acoldlastweek.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
62.
Thispassagesuggeststhatyou______.
A.becomeapermanentstudentintheUSA
B.takeupasummercourseintheUSA
C.gotoenjoyatourist'slifeintheUSA
D.spendasummervisitingintheUSA
63.Thepassagesuggeststhat______
A.tomakethehostesshappyyoushouldaskformorefoodevenifyouarefull
B.youshouldkeepsilentatadinnertableinordertobepolite
C.ifyouwanttobefriendlywiththepersonnexttoyou,youshouldpressfoodonhim
D.talkingisnecessaryatadinnertable
64.Whichofthefollowingisasituationoffacingthemusic?
A.Whenweareplayingbasketball.
B.Whenwearemakingaspeech.
C.Whenwearehavingaparty.
D.Whenwearetalkingwithsomebody.
65.Whatmightbethenameofthisadvertisingsection?
A.HelpWanted.B.PublicInfo.C.FamilyAd.D.MeetingPlace.
66.52.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat______.A.itistruetosayartistsfailintheirworkB.itisuntruetosayartistsfailintheirworkC.itistruetosaysomeartistsfailintheirworkD.itistruetosayonlypaintersfailintheirwork
67.EasterisprobablythemostimportantChristianholidayonthecalendarbecauseitcommemoratesChrist’sresurrectionfromthedead.Likemanyotherreligiousholidays,though,Easterhasincorporatedmanytraditionsfrompaganbeliefsandpre-Christianritesofseasonalregeneration.ThewordEasterhasIndo-Europeanrootsandmeans“dawn”.Thisisadirectreferencetothepagangoddessofdawnandnewlife.Theegg,asymbolofEaster,isasignoffertilitywhichreflectsancientspringrenewalritesandbeliefsthathavebeenabsorbedintotheChristiantradition.EventheEasterbunnywhobringstheeggswastheescortoftheGermanicgoddessOstara,whohadaholidaynamedafterherthatfellonthevernalequinox.ThisservestounderscorethepaganelementsthatstillremainapartofthisquintessentialChristianholyday.IntheUnitedStates,Easteriscelebratedinseveralways.OnEastermorningchildrenusuallybegintheirdaybylookingforEastereggsthattheEasterbunnyhashiddenforthem.Ofcourse,mostchildrenknowthattheeggswerehiddenbytheirparents,nottheEasterbunny.Infact,manychildrenhelptheirparentscolortheEastereggs,knowingthatsoontheywillbeeatingthemasasnackonEasterday.SomecitieshaveEasteregghuntsatthelocalparks.SinceEasterisalwayscelebratedonSunday,manypeopleattend“Sunriseservices”attheirlocalchurch.Infact,morepeoplegotochurchonEasterSundaythanatanyothertimeoftheyear.Sunriseservicesbeginveryearlyinthemorning,usuallyrightaboutthesametimeaswhenthesunbeginstorise,andlastuntilalmostnoon.Afterchurchfamiliesgatherandhaveabigholidayfeast.Easteralsomarksthecomingofspring.Peopleareusuallyhappythatwinterisover,soparksareusuallyfullofpeoplewhowanttogetoutsideandenjoythefreshair.WhichofthefollowingbestdefinesEaster?A.Itispartiallyreligious.
B.ItisaChristianholiday.
C.Itispurelyareligioustradition.
D.ItisthemostimportantChristianholiday.
68.InDr.Baum'sopinion,atruenaturereserve______.
A.couldneversurviveinamodernage
B.shouldprovidebuildingforhumanactivities
C.shouldberegardedasaplacewherenatureisprotected
D.couldprovidespecialareasfortouristtoenjoy
69.PassageOneWhenIfirstmetNina,Idislikedheratonce.Shewaswearingskintightpedalpushers,aflashy,floppytop,andsneakerswithnosocks-bizarrelyinappropriateevenatourveryinformalcompany.Soon,NinawasdoggedlypumpingmeforinformationaboutthenewdepartmentIwasrunning,whereshehopedtogetapermanentjob.Notachance,Ithought.NotifIhaveanythingtosayaboutit.However,Ididn’tWithinafewdaysshewas‘tryingout’,forme.Igaveheramoderatelydifficult,uninteresting,andunimportantprojectthatIdidn’tneedformonths.IttookthatlongforhersuccessortoputinorderthemessshehadmadeoutofftAlthoughIcouldn’thavepredictionexactlywhatNinawoulddo,inthreeminutesIhadassessedherassomeonewhocouldnotbereliedontogetajobdone.Weallmakequickjudgmentsaboutstrangers.Withinsecondsafterwemeetsomeone,Wetakeinahostofdetailsanddrawratherlargeconclusionsfromthem.Wemaydecideinaminutewhetheritissomeone’snaturetobewarmorcold,friendlyorhostile,anxiousorcalm,happyortroubled.Unconsciously,weoftenaskandquicklyanswercertainquestions:WillIenjoytalkingtohimatthisparty?Willshemakeaninterestingfriend?Willhe/shemakeagoodboss/salesmanager/secretaryforme?Ifwegettoknowthepersonbetter,wemaychangeourminds.Butwemaynothavethechance.FromNina’sinappropriatedressandaggressivebehavior.towardme,I’ddecidedshewaspushy.stupidandhadpoorjudgment.IalsohadalotofvagueimpressionsIcouldn’texplain.Itwasasifawarningbellwentoffinmyhead.Itsmessage:thispersonwasnottobetrusted;herbehavior.wouldbeunpredictable;shewasmotivatedbyapeculiaragendaofherownthatIwouldneverunderstand.Iwasusingacombinationofobservation,inferenceandintuition.WhydidtheauthordislikeNina?
A.Becauseofherbadlylookingsneakers.
B.Becauseofherinappropriatedressandaggressivebehavior.
C.Becauseofherspecialuniform.
D.Becauseofherdirtywordstotheauthor.
70.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Don'tjudgeapersononlybyhisbehavior.
B.Peopleneedunderstanding.
C.Conditionscanchangeaman.
D.Anyonehashisstrongpoints(优点)andshortcomings.
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
2.B
3.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
4.A
5.C
6.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
7.B
8.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
9.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
10.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
11.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
12.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
13.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
14.A
15.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
16.C
17.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
18.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
19.D
20.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
21.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
22.C
23.A
24.A
25.B
26.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
27.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
28.D
29.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
30.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
31.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant
32.H
33.
34.
35.I"11bethereinafewminutes
36.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime
37.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
38.G
39.E
40.
41.highly
42.difficulty
43.gloomy
44.toinform
45.productive
46.specialist
47.weightlessness
48.acceptable
49.A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:妈妈警告这个孩子不要再碰这个看门狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.为固定用法,否定词置于不定式前。故本题选择A。
50.comparison
51.Ctravel指“旅行”;voyage指“航行”;fly指“飞行,驾驶飞机”;journey指“旅程,路程”或“历程”。所以选C。
52.Dmustn’t表示“一定不要”,needn’t则表示“不必”做某事,从上下文可判断出是现在已经完成的事件,needn’thurry不必着急,表示现在还未实施的动作。但needn’thavehurried虽表示“不必着急”,但说话时动作已经完成,表示对过去事件的评论。可见D正确。
53.C本题考查固定搭配。
【应试指导】句意:我认为这部
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