上海民办申江中学2023年高二英语月考试题含解析

上海民办申江中学2023年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.___________hisabsence,theplancouldn’tbecarriedoutasplanned.A.Dueto

B.Because

C.Since

D.Bedueto参考答案：A2.Isuggestedthemanreferredto________intoprison.A．put

B．beputC．beingput

D．mustbeput参考答案：答案：Breferredto作theman的后置定语，suggest后面的宾语从句中谓语动词用“(should＋)do”形式表示虚拟，故正确答案为B。3._____Marywasinpoorhealth,shecontinuedtocarryoutherduties.A.Since

B.Although

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B略4.---Haveyoufinishedthereport?--No.I______itallthisweek.A.willdo

B.haddone

C.havebeendoing

D.havedone参考答案：C5.Havingwalkedinthedesertforseveraldays,wefeltexhausted,butwehadtofindapoolbeforethewaterwehadinthebottle________.

A.ranoutof

B.ranaway

C.ranout

D.ranoff参考答案：C6.Thehouserentishigh.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying________here.A.asthreetimesmuch

B.threetimesasmuchC.muchasthreetimes

D.asmuchthreetimes参考答案：B7.However,attimesthisbalanceinnatureisdisturbed,_______anumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects.A.resultingfrom

B.resultinginC.havingresultedfrom

D.havingresultedin参考答案：B8.IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJackson_________.A.cutdown

B.cutin

C.cutout

D.cutup参考答案：B9.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMerchantofVenice”?

—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory______?

A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takeplace D.takeoff参考答案：C略10.TheywillflytoWashington,______theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A.which

B.where

C.there

D.when参考答案：B略11.Luckily,thepassengersweresenttothenearesthospital_____theaccidenthappened.A.shortly

B.

once

C.instantly

D.while参考答案：C12.HeadcoachLiYanburstsintotearsofjoywhenheseesZhouYangfirst____thefinishlineatthewomen’s1500mshorttrackspeedskatingfinal.

A.tocross

B.havingcrossed

C.cross

D.crossed参考答案：C略13.______isknowntousthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：B14.Alcohol_____attheweddingreceptioninBruneiwhiletheyservefood.A.doesn’tpermit

B.isn’tpermittedC.didn’tpermit

D.wasn’tpermitted参考答案：B15.Thethree-year-oldgirl’sbehaving_____atthetablesurprisedalltheotherguestsandwonheralotofkisses.A.normally

B.abruptly

C.apparently

D.properly参考答案：D16.－It’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000___year.－Right,hewillalsogetpaidby______week.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：B二、填空17.阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词的适当形式填空。Theskinis79

essentialpartofyourbodyanditslargestorgan.Youhavethreel

80

ofskinwhichactasabarrier81disease,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays.Thefunctionsofyourskinarealsovery

82:itkeepsyouwarmorcool;it

83yourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater;itis__84___youfeelcold,heatorpainanditgivesyouyour85oftouch.Soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingets_86___

itcanbeveryserious.Firstaidisaveryimportant87stepinthetreatmentofburns.Youcangetburnedbyavarietyofthings.Therearethreetypesofburns,

88

(depend)onwhichlayersoftheskinareburned.参考答案：79.an

80.layers

81.against

82.complex

83.prevents(stops,/keeps)84.where

85.sense

86.burned

87.first

88.depending18.课文填空。(共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分)

Whenboilingrock_______(1)fromavolcanoandcrashesbacktoearth,itcauseslessdamagethanyoumightimagine.ThisisbecausenoonelivesnearthetopofMountKilauea,wherethe_______(2)fall.Thelavathatflowsslowlylikea_______(3)downthemountaincausesfarmoredamagebecauseitburies_________(4)initspathunderthemoltenrock._______(5),theeruptionitselfisreallyexcitingtowatchandIshallneverforgetmyfirst______(6)ofone.ItwasinthesecondweekafterIarrivedinHawaii.Havingworkedhardallday,Iwenttobedearly.Iwas_______(7)asleepwhensuddenlymybedbeganshakingandIheardastrangesound,likearailwaytrainpassingmywindow.Havingexperiencedquiteafew_________(8)inHawaiialready,Ididn’ttakemuchnotice.Iwasabouttogobacktosleep_______(9)IcouldseeMountKilaueainthedistance.Therehadbeenaneruptionfromthesideofthemountainandredhotlavawasfountaininghundredsofmetresintotheair.Itwasan_________(10)fantasticsight.参考答案：课文填空1erupts2rocks

3

wave

4everything

5However

6sight

7fast

8earthquakes

9when

10ly三、阅读理解19.AlbertEinsteinhadagreateffectonscienceandhistory.AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncesaidthatEinsteinhadmadeanewoutlook,anewviewoftheuniverse.Itmaybesometimebeforetheaveragemindunderstandsfullytheidentityoftimeandspaceandsoon—butevenordinarymannowunderstandthattheuniverseissomethinglargerthaneverthoughtbefore.By1914youngEinsteinhadbeenworld-famous.HeacceptedtheoffertobecomeaprofessoratthePrussianAcademyofScienceinBerlin.Hehadfewduties,littleteachingandunlimitedchancesforstudy,butsoonhispeaceandquietlifewerebrokenbyWorldWarI.Einsteinhatedfightingandkilling.Thegreatsufferingofwaraffectedhimdeeply,andhesatunhappilyinhisofficedoinglittle.Helostinterestinhisresearch.Onlywhenpeacecamein1918washeabletogetbacktowork.IntheyearfollowingWorldWarIhonorswereincreasinglyputonhim.HebecameheadoftheKaiserWhihemInstituteofTheoreticalPhysics.Buthehimselfrefusedtheefforttoputhiminapositionfaraboveotherpeople.Hewaswellknownforhishumble（谦逊的）manners.Heoftensaidthathissuccesswouldcertainlyhavebeenachievedbyothersifhehadneverlived.In1921hewontheNobelPrize,andhewashonoredinGermanyuntiltheriseofNazismwhenhewasdrivenfromGermanybecausehewasaJew.

56．Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis

.A．thedifficultyofEinstein'sthoughttoothersB．thefeelingofanAmericanuniversitypresidenttowardsEinsteinC．thedifferencebetweenscienceandhistoryD．thechangeinhumanthoughtproducedbyEinstein57．Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowAlbertEinstein

.A．enjoyedworldpopularity

B．wastheheadofaschoolC．waspopularwithhisstudents

D．enjoyedstudyingwars58．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutEinsteinistrue?A．Heachievedmorethananyotherscientistsinhistory