上海市龙茗中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

上海市龙茗中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heisas________asyoucouldevermeet.A.gentleaman

B.agentleman

C.gentleman

D.amangentle参考答案：A

2.Peterwassoexcited______hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisittoChongqing.A.when

B.that

C.why

D.where参考答案：A3.Youare_________togotomybirthdaypartytobeheldnextweekend. A.commanded B.persuaded C.requested D.organized参考答案：C4.

shehasworkedwithusforseveralyears,shedoesn’tleaveusmuchimpression.A.Because

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Until.参考答案：C略5.Whatdoyouthink________solvetheproblem?A.youcando

B.canyoudo

C.youcandoto

D.canyoudoto参考答案：C6.—Iamsorry.Ican’tstaywithyou,Father.

—______,Janewilllookafterme.

A.That’sallright

B.I’msorry

C.Youarewelcome D.Certainly参考答案：A7.–It’sanexcitingmovie.I’vejustseenit.

--_____.

A.SodoI

B.SoIhave

C.SohadI参考答案：C8.---Heissuchapersonascan’tcontrolhimself.----

_______nowonderthathecontinuestogamblewhenhealwaysloses.A.Thereis B.Thatis C.peoplehas D.Itis参考答案：D9.Youcanonlybesureof________youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething________youmightgetinthefuture.

A.that;what B.what;/

C.which;that

D./;that参考答案：B10.Visitors_____nottotouchtheexhibits.A.willrequest

B.request

C.arerequesting

D.arerequested参考答案：D11._____________difficulty,justcallmeatthisnumber.A.Inspiteof

B.Becauseof

C.Asaresultof

D.Incaseof

参考答案：D12.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,__________,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.A.whom

B.where

C.which

D.while参考答案：D13.ThefacesoffourfamousAmericanpresidentsonMountRushmorecanbeseenfroma______of60miles.

A.length

B.distanceC.wayD.space参考答案：C略14.______productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanothergoodyear.A.with

B.As

C.For

D.Because参考答案：A15.Myfamilyareconsidering________acomputer,whichisconsidered______agreathelpinourworkandstudy.A.tobuy;tobe

B.buying;being

C.tobuy;being

D.buying;tobe参考答案：D16.The______lookonhisfaceshowsthattheresultis______onceagain.A.disappointed;disappointing

B.disappointing;disappointedC.disappointed;disappointed

D.disappointing;disappointing参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LearningtoAccept(接受)

Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.

36

,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy,butratherwhenhewas

37

andill.

Myfatherwas

38

astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness

39

allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalkandhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis

40

.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters,westarted

41

aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy

42

.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsup

43

wegrow-----ouryouth,ourbeauty,ourfriends----butitalways44

thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather

45

up.Hesaid,“But,Peter.Igaveup

46

!WhatdidIgain?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldnotthinkofanythingtosay.

47

,heansweredhisownquestion:“I

48

theloveofmyfamily.”Ilookedatmysisters,andsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.

Iwasalso

49

byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelirritated(愤怒的)atsomeone,I

50

rememberhiswordsandbecome

51

.Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbe

52

togiveupmysmallirritations.Inthis

53

,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.

SometimesI

54

whatotherthingsIcouldlearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.Fornow,though,Iamgratefulforthisone

55

.36.A.Afterwards(后来)B.Therefore

C.However

D.Meanwhile（同时）37.A.tired

B.weak

C.poor

D.slow38.A.already

B.still

C.only

D.once39.A.took

B.threw

C.sent

D.put40.A.impossible

B.difficult

C.stressful(有压力的)D.hopeless41.A.worrying

B.caring

C.talking

D.asking42.A.decisions

B.experience

C.ambitions(雄心)D.beliefs(信念)43.A.as

B.since

C.before

D.till44.A.suggests

B.promises

C.seems

D.requires45.A.spoke

B.turned

C.summed

D.opened46.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything47.A.Surprisingly

B.Immediately

C.Naturally

D.Certainly48.A.had

B.accepted

C.gained

D.enjoyed49.A.touched(感动)

B.astonished(吃惊)

C.attracted

D.warned50.A.should

B.could

C.would

D.might51.A.quiet

B.calm

C.relaxed

D.happy52.A.ready

B.likely

C.free

D.able53.A.case

B.form

C.method

D.way54.A.doubt

B.wonder

C.know

D.guess55.A.award

B.gift

C.lesson

D.word参考答案：36-40CBDAB

41-45CDACA

46-50DACAC

51-55BDDBB三、阅读理解18.SeveraldifferentstoriesaretoldabouttheoriginofSaintValentine’sDay.OnelegenddatesasfarbackasthedaysoftheRomanEmpire.Accordingtothestory,Claudius,theEmperorofRome,wantedtoincreasethesizeofhisarmy.Heknewthatitwouldbeeasiertogetyoungmenwhowerenotmarriedtojoin.Thereforehemadearulethatnoyoungmancouldmarryuntilhehadservedacertainnumberofyearsinthearmy.Apriest(牧师)namedValentinebroketheruleandsecretlymarriedagreatmanyyoungpeople.Finally,ClaudiusfoundoutaboutValentineandputthepriestinprison,whereheremaineduntilhisdeathonFebruary14.Afterhisdeath,Valentinewasmadeasaint(圣人),andthedayofhisdeathwasnamedSaintValentine’sDay.Itbecamethecustomforloverstosendeachothermessageonthisday.NowSaintValentine’sDayisatimeforpeopletosendoneanothergreetingofmanykinds.February14,Valentine’sDay,issweethearts’day,onwhichpeopleinlovewitheachotherexpresstheirtender(温柔的)emotions.Peoplesometimesputtheirlovemessageinaheartshapedboxofchocolates,orabunchofflowerstiedwithredribbons(带子).Wordsoflettersmaybewrittenontheflowercoveredcard,orsomethingelse.Whatevertheformmaybe,themessageisalmostthesame：“WillyoubemyValentine?”64.Valentinewasputinprisonbecause__________.A.hesecretlygotmarriedB.hedidn’tserveinthearmyC.hemarriedmanyyoungpeoplesecretlyD.hebrokethelaws65.Accordingtotherule,__________.A.noyoungmencouldgetmarriedunlesstheywereoldenoughB.youngmencouldmarryiftheyservedinthearmyforseveralyearsC.noonecouldgetmarriedwithouttheemperor’spermissionD.youngmencouldmarryonlyinthearmy66.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout__________.A.howValentinediedB.theEmperorofRomeC.howValentine’sDayiscelebratedD.theoriginofValentine’sDay67.February14ischosenasValentine’sDaybecause__________.A.loversexpresstheirtenderemotionsonthisdayB.peoplewanttorememberValentineC.peoplesendoneanothergreetingsofmanykindsonthisdayD.peoplewanttofixadateforloverstoexpresstheiremotions参考答案：64-67CBDB略19.

ThereisanEnglishsayingthat“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhowever,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughtercanreallyimprovepeople’shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,makestheheartbeatmorequicklyandmakespeoplebreathedeeper;italsoworksonseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectsofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupthatlistenedtoafunnyprogram.The