上海市第五四中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析

上海市第五四中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.________beingveryconvenienttoshoppers,plasticbagsalsocauseseriouswhitepollution.A.Because

B.Since

C.While

D.If参考答案：C

2.We

attheairport;otherwisewewouldhavearrivedhomebylunchtime.A.haddelayed

B.weredelayed

C.hadbeendelayed

D.havedelayed参考答案：B3.Thereareacoupleofartgalleriesinthecity______exhibitionsareworthvisiting.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.whose参考答案：D4.________shouldertoshoulderwithagirl,Ifeltveryembarrassed.

A.Spottingshopping

B.Spottedshopping

C.Havingspottedtoshop

D.Spottedtoshop参考答案：B5.Remembertowakemeupat5:30tomorrowmorningifI

.Ihavetocatchtheearlybus

A.willsleep

B.willbesleeping

C.Sleep

D.amsleep参考答案：D略6.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdownC.putaway

D.puttogether参考答案：B7.Ifyouthinkthattheillnessmightbeserious,youshouldnot____goingtothedoctor.A.giveawayB.holdbackC.setaboutD.putoff参考答案：D8.—Tracy，youlookdown．What’sup?—Ididn’tpasstheexam.—You______toomuchtimeonKoreanTVseries．A．needn’thavespent

B．can’thavespentC．shouldn’thavespent

D．wouldn’thavespent参考答案：C

9.﹣﹣﹣Whoisthemostfamousmartialartsnovelists？﹣﹣﹣JinYong，__________worksdeeplyinfluencedtheculturaldevelopmentofChinese﹣speakingcommunitiesaroundtheworld．A.he

B.hisC.who

D.whose参考答案：D【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：——谁是最出名的武侠小说家？——金庸，他的作品深深影响了世界各地华人社区的文化发展。此处为非限定性定语从句，从句中缺少定语，故D项正确。10.Iamnotaheavydrinker,butIlikethe

glassofwine.A．occasional

B．light

C．frequent

D．rare参考答案：A略11.—HowdoyoufindthefilmHowtoTrainYourDragon?—

.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.A.Itmakesnosense

B.It’samazing

C.It’sawful

D.It’suptoyou参考答案：B略12.Eric,amiddle-agedfashiondesigner,isveryhappybecausetheclothesbedesignedhaveneverbeen________.A.mostpopular

B.themostpopular

C.lesspopular

D.morepopular参考答案：D13.Jason______arriveat8:30thismorning,buthewasanhourlatebecauseofthetraffic.A.waslikelyto

B.wasaboutto

C.wassupposedto

D.wassureto参考答案：C14.34．Savingmoneyyearafteryear,hisparents

enoughtopayforhislivingexpensesabroad.A．accelerated

B．accomplished

C．absorbed

D．admitted参考答案：A略15.Hehadeverclimbedthismountainseveralmonthsbefore,but________hecouldn'tfindthewaythistime.

A.anyhow

B.somehow

C.somewhat

D.sometime参考答案：B16.Asastudentin_____ForeignLanguageCollege,Ihavetolearn______secondforeignlanguage.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.the;/

D.a;the参考答案：A17.Sometimes,________weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher.A.when

B.whether

C.why

D.how参考答案：D略18.It’sMary’sfirstyearasateacher,butsheis______thepressureofthejobverywell. A.arranging B.handling C.adapting D.decreasing参考答案：B二、单词拼写71.TheInternetisthebiggestsourceof______(信息)intheworld,andit’saccessiblethroughacomputer..72.Myfirst______(印象)ofMrsLiwasthatshewasnervousandshy.73.Wesaw______(被遗弃的)farmswhichwerebuiltmorethanahundredyearsago.74.Nowweareleavingthebusinessdistrictand______(接近)theharbour.75.Mymotherhasalwaysmadesureweeatvery______(健康地).76.1very______(极少地)getcolds.77.Bythistime,Iwas______(上癮的)tocrackcocaine.78.Someofthemdon’tlikeher,butmostofusreally______(欣赏，感激)herbecauseherteachingissowellorganizedandclear.79.Therearealotof______(旅游者，观光客)around.Don’ttheybotheryou?80.Itisimportanttoknowhowthey______(反应)withdifferentsubstances.参考答案：71.information

72.impression

73.abandoned

74.approaching

75.healthily

76.rarely

77.addicted

78.appreciate

79.tourists

80.react考查学生对词汇的掌握以及对句意的理解。71.考查名词。句意：因特网是世界上最大的信息来源，通过电脑就可以看到。information信息。72.考查名词。句意：我对李女士的第一印象是她很紧张很害羞。impression印象。73.考查形容词。句意：我们看到了一百多年前建立的!被遗弃的农场。这里用形容词作定语修饰名词farms，abandoned被放弃的，被遗弃的，热情洋溢的。74.考查现在分词。句意：现在我们正在离开商业区接近港口。approach接近，靠近。这里用和leaving对应的现在分词，故用approaching。75.考查副词。句意：我的妈妈总是确保我们吃得很健康。这里用副词修饰动词eat。故用healthily。76.考查副词。句意：我极少感冒。这里用副词修饰getcolds.。故用rarely。77.考查形容词。句意：到这次为止，我对可可因上瘾。beaddictedto上瘾。故这里用addicted。78.考查动词。句意：他们中的一些人不喜欢她，但是我们中的大部分人真的很欣赏他，因为她的教学有条理而且很清楚。这里用动词appreciate作谓语。appreciate欣赏，感觉，懂得。79.考查名词。句意：周围有很多的旅游者。他们不会打扰你吗？tourist旅行者，游客。这里用名词的复数形式，故用tourists。80.考查动词。句意：知道它们怎样和不同的物质反应很重要。react反应，使发生相互作用，使起化学反应。这里宾语从句缺少谓语动词，故用react。【名师点睛】appreciate的用法：一、词义用法1.欣赏，赞赏That’sbecauseyoucan’tappreciatemusic.这是因为你不能欣赏音乐。Iappreciatehisgenerosity.我赞赏他的慷慨大方。2.理解；体会Iappreciatethedifficulty.我理解这种困难。Iamafraidyoudon’tappreciateAmerica.恐怕你不理解美国。3.感谢，感激Iappreciateyourgoodnessincalling.我感谢你好心来访。Heappreciatedtheirconfidence.他感激他们的信任。二、后续宾语问题。其后可接名(代)词、动名词、名词性从句等作宾语，但不能接不定式。如：Weshallappreciatehearingfromyouagain.能再次收到你的来信，我们将十分感激。Iappreciatethatyouhavecomehereso感谢你来得这么早。注意：其后只能接“事”作宾语，而不能接“人”作宾语(注意：这与thank的用法恰恰相反)。如：正：Iappreciateyourkindness.谢谢你的好意。误：Iappreciateyouforyourkindness.正：Hethankedherforherkindness.他感谢她的好意。误：Hethankedherkindness.三、后接if或when从句。其后不直接跟if或when引导的从句，若语义上需要接这类从句，需借助it。如：Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyouwouldhelpmewithit.如果你能帮助我做这事，我会十分感激。Wereallyappreciateitwhensheofferedtohelp.她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。四、有关修饰语。要表示程度，可用deeply,highly,(very)much等副词修饰。如：Ideeplyappreciateyourkindness.我谢你的好意。Hehighlyappreciatedtheirhelp.他非常感谢他们的帮助。注意：much修饰appreciate时，只能置于其前，而不能置于其后，但verymuch却可以。我们非常感谢你的邀请。正：Wemuchappreciateyourinvitation.正：Weappreciateyourinvitationverymuch.误：Weappreciateyourinvitationmuch.三、阅读理解20.Thereisanagreementthatwearedepriving(剥夺)thiscurrentgenerationofyoungkidsachancetodowhattheyarenotonlyequippedtodo,butneedtodo—takesomerisks.Andwe’renottalkingaboutunimportantones,either.Kidsneedtolearnhowtohandle“dangerous”thingslikepowertools,makefires,andhavethebenefitsthatoccurfrom“playingwithknives”.HannaRosinfocusesonsomeofthemisguidedreasonsweareraising“TheOverprotectedKid”intheAtlantic.Shesaysourconcernswithkids’safetygobeyondtheactualrisks.Iagreewiththisnewopinion.Formanykidsgrowinguptoday,therearefewerandfeweropportunitiestopracticerisktaking.Risktakingisanimportantskill—everykidneedstolearn,howtodosomethingthattheyarealittlescaredofdoingbecausetheyhaven’tdoneitbefore.Partofthereasonfor“overprotection”iscertainlytheparentalfear.Thisiscertainlyevidentintermsofthephysicalenvironment.Iclaimthatmuchoftheparentalconcernisn’tdrivenbyfearofinjury—it’smoreaboutconcernwithsuccess.“Play”maybeinfactlessdangerousthanourstructuredsports—yetwefocusmoreontheriskbecausewedon’tseethebenefit.Andthisbroaderconcernwithsuccessisnotlimitedtotheplaygroundorsportsfield.“Overprotection”certainlyhappensinthesocialandacademicfieldsaswell,asphraseslike“helicopterparent”havebecomemainstream.Thereisplentyofsocialandacademicrisktakingthatcanalsobepreventedbecauseoftheperceptionofrisk.46.Accordingtoparagraph1,theauthorthinkstoday’schildren

.A.aren’tashappyastheirparentsB.ignorethebenefitsfromtakingrisksC.liveanoverprotectedlifeduetoparentalcareD.hatetotakesomerisksfortheirdevelopment47.WhichofthefollowingwouldHannaRosinagreewith?A.Notallkidscanplayontheplaygroundalone.B.Thereviewofthestatisticsdetailsthedangerofinjury.C.Parentsshouldtakecareofthekidsincasetheyarelost.D.Parents’concernswithkids’safetyaren’tactuallynecessarymostly.48.Intheauthor’sopinion,manyparentspreventtheirkidstakingrisksmainlybecause

.A.theyareafraidtheirkidsmaygethurtB.theyneedclearlinkwithpotentialforachievementC.thekidsaretooyoun