上海市大团高级中学2023年高一英语月考试卷含解析

上海市大团高级中学2023年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway.

—Thankyou.

.A.Itcouldn'tbebetter

B.OfcourseyoucanC.Ifyoulike

D.It'suptoyou参考答案：A略2.______forawholenight,westillcouldn’tagreeonwhentostartandwheretogoforthecomingholiday.A.Discussed B.Havingdiscussed C.Discussing D.Beingdiscussed参考答案：B3.IwasleavingtheofficewhenitsuddenlytomethatIhadforgottenmykeys.A.struck

B.happened

C.occurred

D.hit参考答案：C4.LastSaturday，theyarrivedatthefarm_______theyhadneverpaidavisitbefore.A．that

B．which

C．towhich

D．forwhich参考答案：C5.You'dbetterputonmoreclothesto____yourself_____thecoldweather．（）A．protect；by B．protect；fromC．prevent；from D．protect；in参考答案：B你最好多穿一些衣服来保护你自己抵御寒冷的天气．解析：protectsbfrom

sth意为"保护某人免遭…"，故A、D选项直接排除；C选项preventsbfromsth无此用法，正确的用法是preventsbfromdoingsth"阻止某人做某事"．综上，本题答案为B选项．6.Atlast，Iwasableto________mymothertofollowmyadvice.A．suggest

B．advise

C．persuade

D．prefer参考答案：C[句意：最后，我终于说服妈妈听从了我的建议。suggestsbdoingsth建议某人做某事；advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事；persuadesbtodosth说服某人做某事；prefersbtodosth更喜欢某人做某事。]7.Allthestudents________laughterwhenJohnwalkedintotheclassroomlikeDonaldDuck.A.burstinto B.brokeout C.burstout D.brokeup参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语。句意：当约翰像唐老鸭一样走进教室时，所有的学生都哄堂大笑。A.burstinto爆发；B.brokeout战争，疾病爆发；C.burstout突然…起来；D.brokeup关系破裂。burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughting为固定搭配，意为“开怀大笑”，结分析句子所填空后为laughter。故选A项。8.----Howdoyoudo,Mrsmith?Thanksformeetingmehere.----Youarewelcome.Youmustbe________afteralongwalk.A.exhaust

B.exhausted

C.exhausting

D.havingexhausted参考答案：B9.Itwasseveralmonthsbeforeourtrip___JackandIwenttothelibraryfortheinformationaboutthedestination.

Awhere

B

when

C

that

D

which

参考答案：C10._______thesouthwestofxiamencity,Gulangyuisasmallislandwell-knownathomeandabroad.A.lyingin B.Liesin

C.layin D.locatingin参考答案：A11.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached______theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what

参考答案：d略12.----Heranintoatreeonhiswayhome.

----Isupposehe_______toofast.

A.drives

B.wasdriving

C.drove

D.hasdriven参考答案：B13.Ithoughtherniceandhonest

Imether.A．firsttime

B．forthefirsttime

C．thefirsttime

D．bythefirsttime参考答案：C14._____hecanhardlyreadis____heisslowinmind.A.What;that

B.That;what

C.What;because

D.That;because参考答案：D15.Ifmancan’tlive_______harmony_______nature,thebalancewillbedestroyed.

A.in;with

B.to;about

C.on;for

D.with;with

参考答案：a略16.------Hello,Peter,couldyoutellme

lastMonday?------Oh,Igotuplateandmissedtheearlybus.A.whywereyoulateforschoolB.HowyouwerelateforschoolC.Ifyouwerelateforschool参考答案：B17.What________itistohaveaswiminhotsummerweather!A.afun B.fun C.funny D.funs参考答案：B【详解】考查名词。句意：在炎热的夏天游泳是多么有趣啊!fun意为“乐趣”，是不可数名词，故A、D项错误；what是形容词，修饰名词，构成感叹句，funny意为“滑稽可笑的”是形容词，故C项错误。故选B。18.Bobinsistedthathe______nothingwrongand______fromwork.A.did;won’tbefired

B.haddone;notbefiredC.shoulddo;mustn’tbefired

D.do;shouldn’tbefired参考答案：B19.–Hello,Mr.Smith.ThisisLarryJackson.IamafraidIwon’tbeabletoarriveontimeforthemeetinginyouroffice.--_______.We’llwaitforyou.A.Harryup

B.Nodoubt

C.Cheerup

D.That’sallright参考答案：D二、完型填空20.Asacollegestudent,Ijoinedatechnologyandinventiongroup.Wechosetofocusonstudyingpaintmaterialsforbuildingsthat___16___littleornopollution.Atthistime,lotsofpaint___17___harmfulmaterials,forexample,formaldehyde(甲醛).Wefoundthatsomefruits,includingapplesandpineapples,aveeffectivematerialsthatcouldgetridof(去除)those___18___.Wedidlotsofresearchandexperiments,devotingmanyweekendsto___19___becausewefacedmanyproblemswhichwerebeyondourknowledge.Ourchemistryteachersalso___20___usandmadethelaboratoryavailabletous.Ourfirstplanwastousefreshfruits___21___thechemicals.Wecollectedpineapplepeels(皮)fromafruitmarketand___22___themasstudyingmaterials.Afterdaysofexperimentswe___23___thatwewerenotonthenightpathbecausefreshfruitswentbad___24___andonlyhadashort-timeeffect.Wecontinuedstudyingandcontinued___25___,butthefailuregaveustheinspirationtoimprove.Inordertoachievebetter___26___beforetheannualcontest,weworkedformanyhours,evenintothenightdiscussing,tryingandimproving.___27___,wehadagoodplantodrawtheeffectivesubstances(物质)fromthe___28___andmakethemintoachemicalpreparation.Problemsweresolvedand___29___weregotover.Afterfivemonths,wehadfinallycreatedamachinethatcouldkillmanyvarietiesofbadmaterialsinthe___30___.Thisinventionwonthesecondprizeattheannualprovincialtechnologyandinvention___31___andweappliedforanationalpatent(专利).Wewere___32___honoredbecauseweweretheonlycollegestudentstowinaprize.Thismemorable___33___taughtusnottobeafraidoffailurewhichshouldbeusedproductivelytohelpusdiscoverour___34___points.Wedidalotofworkbutstillfailedusingtheoriginalplan.___35___,wedidnotgiveup.Instead,wediscoveredfactorsthatledtofailureandtriedtoovercomethem.Atlast,wesucceeded.16.A.leaveout B.leadto C.wipeout D.holdback17.A.conducts B.concludes C.consumes D.contains18.A.chemicals B.challenges C.products D.parts19.A.discussing B.inventing C.learning D.designing20.A.comforted B.prevented C.trained D.helped21.A.test B.kill C.gain D.cover22.A.saw B.encouraged C.used D.regarded23.A.found B.hoped C.remembered D.heard24.A.suddenly B.slowly C.eventually D.easily25.A.fighting B.exploring C.failing D.improving26.A.conditions B.results C.plans D.opportunities27.A.Finally B.Usually C.Accidentally D.Actually28.A.subjects B.pollutants C.materials D.fruits29.A.programs B.wonders C.difficulties D.doubts30.A.waste B.paint C.resources D.building31.A.competition B.ceremony C.exhibition D.conference32.A.hardly B.privately C.especially D.perfectly33.A.donation B.failure C.story D.experience34.A.unique B.weak C.strong D.normal35.A.However B.Anyway C.Though D.Otherwise参考答案：16.B

17.D

18.A

19.C

20.D

21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.A

28.D

29.C

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.B

35.A这是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲的是作者作为一名大学生，参加了一个技术和发明小组研究很少或没有污染的建筑漆材料并最终获奖的情况。【16题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们选择专注于研究不会或很少会造成污染的建筑涂料材料。A.leaveout遗漏；B.leadto造成；C.wipeout消灭；D.holdback隐瞒。根据下文littleornopollution.可知作者研究的建筑涂料不会或者很少会造成污染。故选B。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如今，很多油漆含有有害物质，例如，甲醛。A.conducts从事；B.concludes结论；C.consumes消耗；D.contains包含。根据下文harmfulmaterials,forexample,formaldehyde(甲醛).可知是指如今，很多油漆含有有害物质。故选D。【18题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们发现，一些水果，包括苹果和菠萝，是有效的材料，可以去除这些化学物质。A.chemicals化学物质；B.challenges挑战；C.products产品；D.parts部分。根据上文forexample,formaldehyde(甲醛).可知主要是去除涂料中的化学物质。故选A。【19题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们做了很多研究和实验，花了很多周末来学习，因为我们面临着很多我们不知道的问题。A.discussing讨论；B.inventing发明；C.learning学习；D.designing设计。根据下文becausewefacedmanyproblemswhichwerebeyondourknowledge可知因为面临着很多我们不知道的问题，作者花了很多时间来学习。故选C。【20题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的化学老师也帮助我们，让我们可以使用实验室。A.comforted安慰；B.prevented阻止；C.trained训练；D.helped帮助。根据下文andmadethelaboratoryavailabletous可知化学老师让我们使用实验室来帮助我们。故选D。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的第一个计划是用新鲜水果来消除有害的化学物质。A.test测试；B.kill消除；C.gain获得；D.cover覆盖。根据上文Wefoundthatsomefruits,includingapplesandpineapples,areeffectivematerialsthatcouldgetridof(去除)those可知计划是用新鲜水果来消除有害的化学物质。故选B。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们从水果市场收集菠萝皮，并把它们用作研究材料。A.saw看见；B.encouraged鼓励；C.used使用；D.regarded看待。根据上文Wecollectedpineapplepeelsfromafruitmarketand可知收集菠萝皮是为了把它们用作研究材料。故选C。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过数天的实验，我们发现我们走的路不对，因为新鲜水果容易变质，只会产生短暂的影响。A.found发现；B.hoped希望；C.remembered记住；D.heard听见。根据下文thatwewerenotontherightpath可知识经过试验发现走的路不对。故选A。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：经过数天的实验，我们发现我们走的路不对，因为新鲜水果容易变质，只会产生短暂的影响。A.suddenly突然；B.slowly缓慢地；C.eventually终于；D.easily容易地。根据下文onlyhadashort-timeeffect可知新鲜水果容易变质，只会产生短暂的影响。故选D。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们继续学习并继续失败，但是失败给了我们改进的灵感。A.fighting打架；B.exploring探索；C.failing失败；D.improving促进。根据下文butthefailuregaveustheinspirationtoimprove可知是继续失败。故选C。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了在年度比赛前取得更好的成绩，我们工作了好几个小时，甚至讨论、尝试和改进到深夜。A.conditions条件；B.results成绩；C.plans计划；D.opportunities机会。根据下文beforetheannualcontest可知是在比赛前取得更好的成绩。故选B。【27题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我们有一个很好的计划，从水果中提取有效物质，使它们成为化学制剂。A.Finally终于；B.Usually通常；C.Accidentally意外地；D.Actually实际上。根据下文Problemsweresolved可知问题终于解决了。故选A。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，我们有一个很好的计划，从水果中提取有效物质，使它们成为化学制剂。A.subjects科目；B.pollutants污染物；C.materials材料；D.fruits水果。根据第一段中Wefoundthatsomefruits,includingapplesandpineapples,areeffectivematerials可知是从水果中提取有效物质。故选D。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：问题解决了，困难结束了。A.programs项目；B.wonders奇迹；C.difficulties困难；D.doubts怀疑。根据上文Problemsweresolved可知问题解决了，困难结束了。故选C。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：5个月后，我们终于研制出了一种可以清除油漆中多种有害物质的机器。A.waste浪费；B.paint油漆；C.resources资源；D.building建筑物。根据第一段中Wechosetofocusonstudyingpaintmaterialsforbuildings可知是可以清除油漆中多种有害物质的机器。故选B。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：本发明获得省年度科技发明竞赛二等奖，并申请国家专利。A.competition比赛；B.ceremony典礼；C.exhibition展览；D.conference会议。根据上文Thisinventionwonthesecondprizeattheannualprovincialtechnologyandinvention可知是省年度科技发明大赛。故选A。【32题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们特别荣幸，因为我们是唯一获奖的大学生。A.hardly几乎不；B.privately私下地；C.especially特别；D.perfectly完美地。根据下文honoredbecauseweweretheonlycollegestudentstowinaprize.可知我们是唯一获奖的大学生，因此感到特别荣幸。故选C。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这段难忘的经历教会我们不要害怕失败，而失败应该被有效地用来帮助我们发现自己的弱点。A.donation捐赠；B.failure失败；C.story故事；D.experience经历。这次研究对作者来说是一次难忘的经历。故选D。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这段难忘的经历教会我们不要害怕失败，而失败应该被有效地用来帮助我们发现自己的弱点。A.unique独特的；B.weak弱的；C.strong坚强的；D.normal正常的。通过一次次的失败中不断改进完善，作者最后成功了，因此作者认为失败应该被有效地使用来帮助我们发现我们的弱点。故选B。【35题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们做了很多工作，但仍未按原计划进行。但是，我们没有放弃。相反，我们发现了导致失败的因素，并试图克服它们。最后，我们成功了。A.However然而；B.Anyway无论如何；C.Though不过；D.Otherwise否则。结合上下文语境可知为转折关系，故选A。21."Meow,meow,meow,"iswhatIheardasIwalkedthroughthealley（小巷；胡同）.Iapproachedthenoiseandnoticedatailstickingoutfromunderapieceofwood.Underthewoodwasa___11___blackandwhitecat.Ipickedhimupand___12___hemustbefreezingtodeath.I___13___homewiththecatheldinmyjacket.Mynewbestfriend,whosoonbecameknownasLittleBit,receivedhisnamebecausehewasalmost___14___whenIheldhiminmyhands.Hestoodaboutfiveinchestall.LittleBit'ssmallsizehadagreatadvantage-he___15___perfectlyinthepocketofmyjacket,whichmade___16___himeverywhereveryeasy.AnytimeIwashome,hewouldn'tleavemy___17___.Hewasalwayseagertoplaywithme.WhenIfellasleepatnight,hewouldalways___18___uparoundmyheadtoensurethatIwaswarm.Unfortunately,Igrewup.Myteenagelife___19___myrelationshipwithLittleBit.IlivedatsuchafastpacethatIstopped____20____timeforhim.Myfreetimewasspentwithmyfriendsinstead.Iwouldcomeinthehouseonmyphoneandnot____21____himatall.Hismeowsbecameanannoyancetome,butitwasn'this____22____thathewantedhisbestfriendback.Timehadcauseda____23____toLittleBit.Hisbodybegan____24____downandbythetimeIrealizedsomethingwaswrongwithhim,hehadalreadylosthisbalance.Helaythereandlookedatme,and____25____thisdayIstillrememberthe____26____lookinhisbrightgreeneyes.Itookhimtothevet(兽医),buttherewasnothinghecoulddo.ThelasttimeI____27____himhewasn'tthesametinycatIhadfoundtenyearsbefore.LittleBitfilledmyarmsandhewasputtosleepthatday.LittleBit's____28____mademerealizehowmuchhemeanttome.HewasalwaysthereformewhenIneededhim.I____29____ourlastyearstogetherandIfeelsorryfornotalwaysbeingthereforhim.Iwillalways____30____thespecialmemorieswemade.11.A.lovely B.tiny C.pretty D.friendly12.A.agreed B.insisted C.realized D.proved13.A.left B.stayed C.drove D.hurried14.A.weightless B.useless C.breathless D.hopeless15.A.grew B.fitted C.played D.existed16.A.showing B.keeping C.taking D.guiding17.A.mind B.heart C.body D.side18.A.rise B.stand C.wake D.roll19.A.weakened B.fastened C.deepened D.sharpened20.A.making B.losing C.wasting D.gaining21.A.overlook B.interrupt C.acknowledge D.recognize22.A.desire B.purpose C.fault D.greed23.A.fear B.loss C.delay D.concern24.A.dropping B.tearing C.calming D.shutting25.A.on B.to C.in D.for26.A.shameful B.hateful C.harmful D.sorrowful27.A.helped B.protected C.held D.cured28.A.illness B.death C.sadness D.pressure29A.regret B.bother C.confuse D.dream30.A.treasure B.admire C.evaluate D.explore参考答案：11.B

12.C

13.D

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.D

18.D

19.A

20.A

21.C

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.B

26.D

27.C

28.B

29.A

30.A【分析】这是一篇记叙文阅读。文章讲述了我捡了一只小猫，我给它起名叫LittleBit，我们之间建立了很深厚的感情。但是，随着我的长大，我不再愿意花时间在小猫身上。直到有一天，小猫在孤独与悲伤中死去，我才意识到原来LittleBit对我这么重要。【11题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据下文ThelasttimeI___17___

himhewasn'tthesametinycatIhadfoundtenyears

before.提示可知，这只黑白相间的小猫很小。A.lovely可爱的；B.tiny微小的；C.pretty漂亮的；D.friendly友好的，故选B。【12题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我把它拿起来，意识到它一定是快要被冻死了。A.agreed同意；B.insisted坚持；C.realized意识到；D.proved证明，故选C。【13题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我把小猫放到我的夹克里，匆忙带它回到了家。A.left离开；B.stayed停留；C.drove驾驶；D.hurried匆忙，故选D。【14题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：因为它在我手里几乎没什么重量，所以我给它取了这个名字。A.weightless没有重量的；B.useless无用的；C.breathless喘不过气来的；D.hopeless绝望的，故选A。【15题详解】考查动词辨析。根据whichmade___6___

himeverywhereveryeasy.

可知，它完美地适合我夹克里的口袋，这使得我带它到处走非常容易。A.grew成长；B.fitted适合；C.played玩耍；D.existed存在，故选B。【16题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：它完美地适合我夹克里的口袋，这使得我带它到处走非常容易。A.showing展示；B.keeping保持；C.taking带着；D.guiding指导，故选C。【17题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：任何时候我在家，它都不会离开我的旁边。A.mind精神；B.heart心脏；C.body身体；D.side旁边，故选D。【18题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：当晚上我睡着时，它就会滚到我的头旁边，确保我是温暖的。A.rise上升；B.stand站立；C.wake醒来；D.roll滚动，故选D。【19题详解】考查动词辨析。根据下文Ilivedatsuchafastpace

thatIstopped

___10___

timeforhim.可知，我青少年的生活减弱了我和小猫LittleBit的关系。A.weakened减弱；B.fastened栓紧；C.deepened加深；D.sharpened尖锐化，故选A。【20题详解】考查固定用法。上文Ilivedatsuchafastpace说我生活的如此快节奏，由此可知我停止为小猫腾出时间。maketimefor腾出时间（做某事），这是一个固定用法，故选A。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我打着手机回到房子里，一点也不承认它的存在。A.overlook忽略；B.interrupt打断；C.acknowledge承认；D.recognize承认，故选C。【22题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：它的“喵喵声”对我来说成了一种烦恼，但是它想让它最好的朋友回来，这并不是它的错误。A.desire渴望；B.purpose目的；C.fault错误；D.greed贪婪，故选C。【23题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：时间对LittleBit造成了损耗。A.fear害怕；B.loss损耗；C.delay延期；D.concern关心，故选B。【24题详解】考查动词短语辨析。根据hehadalreadylosthisbalance.可推知，它的身体已经停工。A.droppingdown落下；B.tearingdown拆卸；C.calmingdown平静下来；D.shuttingdown停工，故选D。【25题详解】考查介词辨析。句意：直到今天，我依然记得它翠绿色眼睛中悲伤的神情。A.on在……上；B.to到；C.in在……里；D.for为了，故选B。【26题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：直到今天，我依然记得它翠绿色眼睛中悲伤的神情。A.shameful可耻的；B.hateful可恨的；C.harmful有害的；D.sorrowful悲伤的，根据常识和文意可知，应该是悲伤的神情，故选D。【27题详解】考查动词辨析。上文内容I

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homewiththecatheldinmyjacket.有线索held，可知这里意思是最后一次我握着它，它已经不是十年以前我发现的那只小猫了。A.helped帮助；B.protected保护；C.held握住；D.cured治愈，故选C。28题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：LittleBit的死亡让我意识到它对我有多重要。A.illness疾病；B.death死亡；C.sadness悲伤；D.pressure压力，故选B。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我后悔我们最后在一起的时光。A.regret后悔；B.bother打扰；C.confuse混乱；D.dream梦想，故选A。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我将永远珍惜我们一起制造的特殊记忆。A.treasure珍惜；B.admire钦佩；C.evaluate评估；D.explore探索，故选A。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理"出最佳选项。同学们要遵循"上下求索"的原则来查找信息。例如小题1，下文ThelasttimeI___17___

himhewasn'tthesametinycatIhadfoundtenyears

before.中找到线索“tiny”，可知，这只黑白相间的小猫很小。A.lovely可爱的；B.tiny微小的；C.pretty漂亮的；D.friendly友好的，故选B。小题14根据hehadalreadylosthisbalance.可知它的身体已经失去了平衡，由此推知它的身体已经停工。A.droppingdown落下；B.tearingdown拆卸；C.calmingdown平静下来；D.shuttingdown停工，故选D。三、阅读理解22.EveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerscompeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinese-stylespellingbee(拼写大赛).Inthischallenge,youngcompetitorsmustwriteChinesecharactersbyhand.Toprepareforthecompetition,thecompetitorsusuallyspendmonthsstudyingdictionaries.Perhapstheshow’spopularityshouldnotbeasurprise.Alongwithgunpowderandpaper,manyChinesepeopleconsiderthecreationofChinesecalligraphy(书法)tobeoneoftheirprimarycontributionstocivilization.Unfortunately,alloverthecountry,Chinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutcomputerizedhelp.SoftwareonsmartphonesandcomputersallowsuserstotypeinthebasicsoundofthewordusingtheLatinalphabet.Thecorrectcharacterischosenfromalist.Theresult?It’spossibletorecognizecharacterswithoutrememberinghowtowritethem.Butthere’sstillhopeforthepaintbrush.China’sEducationMinistrywantschildrentospendmoretimelearninghowtowrite.InoneBeijingprimaryschoolwevisited,studentspracticecalligraphyeverydayinsideaspeciallydecoratedclassroomwithtraditionalChinesepaintingshangingonthewalls.Softmusicplaysasagroupofsix-year-oldsdipbrushpensintoblackink.Theylookupattheblackboardoftentostudytheirteacher’sexamplesbeforecarefullyattemptingtoreproducethosecharactersonthinricepaper.“Ifadultscansurvivewithoutusinghandwriting,whybothertoteachitnow?”weaskthecalligraphyteacher,ShenBin.“TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture,”shereasons.“Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon’tforgetwhentheygrowup.”saystheteacher.32.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningwiththeunderlinedsentenceisparagraph2?A.EverChinesecanwriteChinesecharacterseasily,especiallywithcomputersB.OnlywiththehelpofcomputerscansomeChinesepeoplewriteChinesecharactersC.Despitethehelpofcomputers,ChinesepeoplehaveforgottenhowtowriteD.ComputersaretheonlymeanstorelyontowriteChinesecharactersformanypeople33.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCharacterHero?A.It’sopentopeopleofallagesandallwalks.B.It’sthemost-viewedTVprogramsinChina.C.ItaimstospreadChineseculturetotheworld.D.Itdrawsgreatpublicattentionacrossthecountry.34.WhyareChinesepeopleforgettinghowtowritethecharacters?A.Chinesepeopledon’trefertodictionariesveryoften.B.Chinesepeoplenolongerusebrushpensorpracticecalligraphy.C.ChinesepeopleareusingtheLatinalphabetinsteadofthecharacters.D.Chinesepeopleneedn’twritebyhandasoftenwiththehelpoftechnology.35.AccordingtoShenBin,beingabletowritecharactersbyhandis__________.A.necessaryforadultstosurviveinChinaB.arequirementmadebytheEducationMinistryC.helpfultokeepChinesetraditionandculturealiveD.anabilitytobedevelopedonlywhenyouarestudents参考答案：32-35.BDDC32．B句意猜测题。根据画线句下一句可知，智能手机和电脑用户使用声音输入软件输入汉字，从列表中选择正确的汉字，不必学习汉字的手写。因此推断画线句大意是：没有电脑的帮助中国人正在逐渐忘记怎么书写自己的语言，也就是说，只有在电脑的帮助下一些中国人才会写汉字。故选B。

33．D细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“EveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerscompeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinese-stylespellingbee(拼写大赛).”可知，每周数以百万人坐在电视机前观看青少年汉字拼写大赛，因此推断这个节目吸引了公众极大的注意力。故选D。

34．D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Unfortunately,alloverthecountry,Chinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutcomputerizedhelp.”可知，不幸地是，没有电脑的帮助中国人正在日益忘记如何写汉字。因此推断，中国人忘记汉字的书写主要是因为有高科技的帮助。故选D。

35．C推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“‘TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture,’shereasons.‘Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon’tforgetwhentheygrowup.’saystheteacher.”可知，沈斌认为，汉字的书写是中华传统文化的一部分，学生们现在学会写汉字才不会在长大后忘记汉字的书写。因此推断她认为汉字的书写对于保持中国传统和文化的延续是有益的。故选C。【备注】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过描述收视率很高的汉字书写大赛的情况，进一步提到中国汉字书写的现状，呼吁人们重视文化传承，延续中国传统和文化。23.Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextra(额外的)pencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincase(以防)theyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendtohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeserve(值得)tobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon’