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2022年江西省抚州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
12.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
22.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
24.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
26.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
30.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
二、补全对话(10题)31.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
32.第54题________
查看材料
33.第55题________查看材料
34.60请选择最佳答案填入()
35.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
36.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?
37.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_______处填上正确答案。
38.第53题________
查看材料
39.58请选择最佳答案填入()
40.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
42.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
43.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
44.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
45.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
46.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
47.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
48.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
49.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)
50.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Mysisterisusedto__withallthewindowsopen.
A.sleep
B.sleeping
C.haveslept
D.thesleeping
52.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
53.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe__________
A.needn"thavehurried
B.didn"tneedtohurry
C.neednottohurry
D.hadnotneededtohurry
54.8.______foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice
55.13.Heexplainedeverythingoverandoveragain______anyoneshouldmisunderstandhim.A.sinceB.whenC.lestD.asif
56.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought__________.
A.dozenbooks
B.dozensbooks
C.dozenofbooks
D.dozensofbooks
57.Hishandwritingis__yours.
A.morebetter
B.aswellas
C.muchbetterthan
D.asbetteras
58.Theconcerthasalreadybegun.Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________.
A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier
59.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
60.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaid
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how
五、阅读理解(10题)61.WhatdoweknowaboutMillyfromthestory?
A.Shewasseriouslyill.
B.Shewashiddensomewhere.
C.Shehadmetwithanaccident.
D.Shehadcausedascandal.
62.Superstitionshadtheirorigins(起源于)in______.
A.commandsfromthe"Gods"
B.fearoftheunknown
C.evidenceofwhathadactuallyhappened
D.carefulstudies
63.Whichofthefollowingisnotareasonwhypeoplerefusetosendcards?
A.Sendingcardsisnotfashionable.
B.Sendingcardsisslow.
C.Itisdifficulttothinkofsomethingtowriteonthecards.
D.It’sdifficulttofindasuitablecardtosend.
64.
Thebuildingofthefirsttranscontinentalsystem______.
A.broughtaboutarapidgrowthofindustryandfarminginthewest
B.attractedmanyvisitorstotheconstructionsites
C.attractedlabourersfromEurope
D.encouragedpeopletotravelalloverthecountry
65.Accordingtothepassage,a"skillscripple"issomeonewho______.
A.isseriouslyill
B.hasarichimagination
C.isabadwriter
D.hasaseriousinjurytotheleg
66.Thepassagetellsusthatifpresenttrendscontinue______.
A.fewermenwillfindfall-timeemployment
B.Britain'seconomywillloseitsmanufacturingbase
C.therewillbemorepart-timejobsforwomen
D.womenwilldemandhigherpayandbetterbenefits
67.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthisstory?查看材料
A.TheUnderwaterCar.
B.AngelsaroundUs.
C.RescueTeaminTime.
D.SafetyFirst.
68.PassageThreeFormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.
Theyarecalled"latchkeychildren".
They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.
Andtheirbadconditionshavebecomeasocialproblem.LyneBrownwasoncetheheadmasterofanelementaryschool.
Shesaid,"Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattached.!wasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsideshirts.
Thereweresomanykeys,itnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.",slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.Lynelearnedoftheimpactworkingcouplesandsingleparentswerehavingontheirchildren.
ShefoundthatFearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone.Manyhadnightmaresandwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.Itmightbeinashowerstall,underabed,inacloset.
ThesecondisTV.
They'lloftenplayitathighvolume.
It'shardtogetstatistics(情况,材料)onlatchkeychildren.Mostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalone.41.Themainideaabout"latchkeychildren"isthatthey______.A.aregrowinginnumbersB.arealsofoundinmiddle-classneighborhoodsC.watchtoomuchtelevisionduringthedayD.sufferproblemsfrombeingleftalone
69.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof______.
A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected
B.littletinytreesthataregrowing
C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted
D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace
70.
Whichofthefollowingcouldprobablybethetitleofthepassage?
A.WhoCanBenefitfromtheFund?
B.BridgingtheGapBetweenDreamsandReality.
C.HowtheUnitedNegroCollegeFund?
D.IntroductiontoanEducationSupportOrganization.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
2.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
3.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
4.B
5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
7.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
8.D
9.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
10.B
11.C
12.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
13.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
14.D
15.D
16.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
17.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
18.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
19.A
20.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
21.D
22.B
23.D
24.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
29.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
30.D
31.A
32.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy
33.
34.A
35.A
36.A
37.F
38.
39.F
40.B
41.occupied
42.breakthrough
43.C本题考查非谓语动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:被夜里的声音吓坏了,这个女孩不敢睡在自己的房间里。分词短语作状语,主语是thegirl,对于主语来说,应该用过去分词表示被动含义,意为“被吓坏了”,故此题选择C。
44.watchful
45.occasionally
46.evidence
47.imaginable
48.desirable
49.resistance
50.personality
51.Bbeusedtodoingsth.表示“习惯于做某事”。
52.Dwho替代的是主语thosepeople,因此谓语动词用复数形式,本句时态是现在时。
53.A本题考查情态动词和虚拟语气。
【应试指导】句意:"-3我们到达车站的时候,火车还没有到达,因此我们本不必这么匆忙。根据句意,后半句应用虚拟语气。needn’thavedone意为“本不必”。
54.D8.答案为D
food足不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词。本句为感叹句,whatnice用以修饰food。
55.C13.答案为C
他一遍又一遍解释以免有人误解。lest表“以防,以免”,从句用虚拟语气。
56.D本题考查数词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:他去了书店买了许多书。dozen意为“一打,十二个”,与数词连用时要用单数形式。
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