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云南省昆明市羊街中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.LearningEnglishmeansmorethanmemorizingahugelotofwords.It________alargeamountofreadingaswell.A.involves
B.inspires
C.motivates
D.associates参考答案:A2.—Didyoumeetanyone______attheparty?—No,infact,Ifoundthepartyrather______.A.interesting;boring
B.interested;boringC.interesting;bored
D.interested;bored参考答案:A试题分析:考查非谓语动词。——在聚会上你遇到一些有趣的人吗?——没有,事实上,我发现聚会相当令人厌烦。故选A。【知识归纳】表示情感的现在分词和过去分词surprising令人惊讶的,surprised感到惊讶;frightening令人害怕的,frightened感到害怕;moving令人感动的,moved感动;exciting令人兴奋的,excited感到兴奋;boring令人厌烦的,bored感到厌烦。现在分词的主语通常指事物;过去分词的主语通常指人。3.―OurcompanywillorganizeatriptoHongkongnextmonth.I______mymotherthere.―I’dratheryou____.Afterallshehasjustrecoveredfromherillnessandshestillfeelsweak.A.willtake;won’t
B.amtaking;don’tC.willtake;didn’t
D.amtaking;didn’t参考答案:D4.PremierWenJiabaohadmanyimportant_____ofstate____with.
A.affairs,todeal
B.businesses,dealing
C.affairs,treat
D.businesses,totreat
参考答案:A5.Undernocircumstances________tomovetoanewplacefarawayfromherworkplace,becauseitisn’tconvenientforherfamilyandherself.A.Karenwillagree
B.willKarenagreeC.Karenwilldisagree
D.willKarendisagree参考答案:B句意为:因为对于Karen和她的家庭来说搬到远离她的工作地点去住是太不方便,所以她决不同意搬家。undernocircumstances(决不)这一否定短语位于句首时,句子使用倒装结构,排除A、C两项。根据句意可以排除D选项。6.Theadvertisementislikelytobejustthenameofacompany,partof_________maybeagenerallocation.A.it
B.which
C.what
D.that参考答案:B7.It’shightimethatwe
againstspreadingfalseinformationontheInternet.A.willfight B.fought C.wouldfight D.fight参考答案:B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:是我们反对在互联网上传播虚假信息的时候了。考查句式:Itishightimethat后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式或用should加动词原形,但should不可省略。fightagainst对抗;反对;与……作斗争,fight的过去式是fought。故选B。8.Whenanewproduct_____,thereneedstobesometimeforpeopletoknowitandbuyit.A.comesintothemarket
B.isforsaleC.isonsale
D.comesontothemarket参考答案:D9.Hewas__withtheresultsoftheexam,whichcanbeseenfromhis__smile.A.satisfied,satisfying
B.satisfied,satisfiedC.satisfying,satisfied
D.satisfying,satisfying参考答案:B10.--WhatifIcan’tfinishmytasktoday?--______.Youstillhaveanotherweekleft.A.I’msorry.
B.Itdepands.
C.Don’tmentionit.D.takeiteasy参考答案:D11.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattack
B.theattackdid
C.wastheattack
D.theattackwas参考答案:C12.HeadcoachLiYanburstsintotearsofjoywhenheseesZhouYangfirst____thefinishlineatthewomen’s1500mshorttrackspeedskatingfinal.
A.tocross
B.havingcrossed
C.cross
D.crossed参考答案:C略13.Apartfrombeinggoodatteamwork,heistall,strongandathletic.________,heisthebestchoiceforthecomingbasketballmatch.A.Allinall
B.Inaddition
C.Afterall
D.Bytheway参考答案:A14.——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando.
——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse.
A.takeon
B.takeover
C.takeup
D.takeoff
参考答案:A略15.Thenewskirtyouboughtforme_________verycomfortably.A.isworn
B.iswearing
C.hasworn
D.wears参考答案:D【详解】考查时态。句意:你给我买的新裙子穿起来非常舒服。youboughtforme是一个省略了that的定语从句,修饰先行词Thenewskirt。表示主语现在的状态,用一般现在时,主语Thenewskirt是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数,故选D。16.Mymumdroppedmeoffatelementaryschool,leavingmealoneto________newchallenges.A.offer
B.avoidC.dealwith
D.facewith参考答案:Coffer“提供”;
avoid“避免”;dealwith“处理;应付”;face可用作及物动词,表示“面对”。根据句意应选C项,表示“应对挑战”。17.
Herankle_____,ourtourguidehadtobetakentothehospital.A.twisted
B.havingtwisted
C.twisting
D.beingtwisted参考答案:A18.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?
—No,soquickly__________thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.
A.thecarspeedsby
B.thecarspedbyC.doesthecarspeedby
D.didthecarspeedby参考答案:D略二、完型填空19.Oneday,Raulwasmilesawayfromthesmallranch(牧场)houseinalargevalley.Everythingseemedtobeallright,yethefeltstrangeandsomewhatuneasy.Thewindhadpickedup,andangry,darkclouds
31
acrossthesky.Hecouldsmelltheraincoming.Anditdid.
32,thelightningflashedthroughtheclouds,nearly
33
Raul.Thethunder(雷声)wassoloudthatheburiedhisheadinhishandsandrubbedhiseyes.Thenheheardit—hoofbeats(蹄声).He
34
.Therebeforehimstoodatall,whitehorse.Anoldmanstareddownathimfromitsback.“Wh-wh-whoarey-y-you?”askedRaul.“Oh,mynameisGrayCloud,”theoldmananswered
35,“comewithme.”Raulfollowedonwithhishorse.A
36
feelingcameoverhim.All
37
themtherainwaspouringdown,
38
notadropfellonthem.Theyseemedtobe
39
backtowardRaul’shome.Raullosttrackoftime.Thenallatonce,hefound
40
attheranchgate.Theoldmanturnedhishorse,wavedhishand,andsmiled.Lightningflashedagain.Theoldmanandhishorsewere
41.Raul’sfatherranoutacrosstheyardto
42
him.“Wehavebeen
43
aboutyou.Areyouokay?Hurry.Let’sgetinoutofthe
44.”“Wait,”saidRaul.“HaveyoueverheardofanoldmancalledGrayCloud?”“Can’tsayI…wait.Ibelievemygreat-grandfatherusedtotellstoriesaboutamancalledGrayCloud.Hediedalongtimeago.Theyallsayhewas
45
bylightningduringaterriblethunderstorm.Whydoyouask?”Atthis,Raulwasreallymoreshockedthanpuzzled.31.A.dropped
B.fell
C.rolled
D.covered32.A.Suddenly
B.Strongly
C.Quickly
D.Hardly33.A.beating
B.blinding
C.burning
D.touching34.A.lookedup
B.wokeup
C.laydown
D.satdown35.A.lazily
B.angrily
C.freely
D.slowly36.A.natural
B.common
C.strange
D.sad37.A.around
B.beside
C.through
D.above38.A.yet
B.for
C.so
D.or39.A.reaching
B.leading
C.heading
D.returning40.A.them
B.themselves
C.him
D.himself41.A.gone
B.left
C.followed
D.lost42.A.see
B.meet
C.beat
D.ask43.A.waited
B.thought
C.worried
D.excited44.A.yard
B.wind
C.grass
D.rain45.A.defeated
B.caught
C.damaged
D.struck参考答案:31—35CABAD
36—40CAACD
41—45ABCDD20.完形填空:(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)WhentravelingintheCanadianRockiesbycar,Ioftennoticearoadsignthatsays,“Afedbearisadeadbear.”
21
,Ididnotgetit.Whyisafedbearadeadone?Accordingtoafriend,manytravelersusedtothrowtheirfoodfromtheircarsforthebears.
22
,thebearsturnedtotheroadsideforfoodandslowlylosttheirabilitytotakecareofthemselves.Whenwintercame,fewertravelerstooktothemountains,which
23
lessfoodforthebears,someofwhomstarvedorfrozentodeath.SotheCanadiangovernment
24
warningsignsalongtheroad,essentiallyadvisingpeoplenottofeedthebears.Thisremindedmeofascientificexperiment.Somewhitemicewere
25
intotwogroups.Onegroupspenttheirdaysonlyeatingandsleeping,
26
theother,fedonlywithhalftheamountoffood
27
,hadtosearchforfood.Halfayearlater,scientistsfoundthatthemicethathadtosearchfortheirownfoodwere
28
,whilethefullyfedoneswereeitherillordead.Itwas
29
thattheunderfedwhitemice,inthe
30
ofsearchingfortheirfood,hadkepthealthybyexercisinginfindingfood,beingadaptable,and
31
theirimmunity.Manyover-concernedparentsarefeedingtheirchildrenlikebearsorwhitemice.Atpresent,childrenareonlygoodatreadingandstudying,andarenot
32
tothinkindependentlyandactforthemselves.
33
placedinstrangeenvironments,theyarelost,confused,andhelpless.Parentsdonotunderstandwhatittakesto
34
theirchildren’slong-termsuccess.Theyforgetthemostimportantthing---andthatishowtocultivatetheirchildreninto
35
adults,sothattheycanbravelyundertakechallengesandsucceedinthefuture.21.A.FirstofallB.AtthebeginningC.AfterallD.Intheend22.A.NormallyB.GraduallyC.GenerallyD.Actually23.A.provedB.explainedC.meantD.advocated24.A.makeupB.takeupC.keepupD.putup25.A.separatedB.dividedC.arrangedD.determined26.A.sinceB.whenC.whileD.if27.A.availableB.regularC.deliciousD.necessary28.A.aliveB.popularC.healthyD.lazy29.A.evidentB.reliableC.funnyD.curious30.A.stageB.processC.aimD.period31.A.practicingB.affectingC.reducingD.improving32.A.forcedB.advisedC.allowedD.encouraged33.A.UntilB.UnlessC.OnceD.As34.A.indicateB.ensureC.demandD.predict35.A.independentB.skilfulC.helpfulD.successful参考答案:21-25BBCDB
26-30CDCAB
31-35DDCBA略三、阅读理解21.AnincreaseinthenumberofsuicidesinSouthKorea,hasledpolicemanYooByoung-jongtoanewjob.Hepatrols(巡逻)Seoul’sbridgestostopdesperatepeoplefromthrowingthemselvesintotheriver.AccordingtoSouthKorea’shealthministry,suiciderateshavedoubledinadecadeandarenowtheleadingcauseofdeathforpeopleintheir20sand30s.Thecountryhasthefourth-highestsuiciderateamongthe30industrializedcountriesintheOrganizationforCo-operationandDevelopment(OECD).Itrecorded22.8suicidedeathsforevery100,000peoplein2003.That’slowerthanHungry,FinlandandcloseneighbourJapan.Butthenumberisgrowingbyabout1percenteachyear,fasterthanforallotherOECDnations.Inamovetocutsuicidesbyafifthby2010,thehealthministryisrunningatelevisionadcampaign.Itopenswithalonelymanwalkingonabridge.Avoiceoversays:“Thinkfiveminutesmorebeforeyougiveitallaway.Don’tforgetyouhavealovingfamily.”Otherministryplansincludesettingupmorehotlinesandtrainingmoresuicidecounselors.Authoritiesarealsolimitingwebsitesthatprovidesuicidemethodsandsometimesevenselltoxic(有毒的)chemicals.
Distressedindividualsrangefromstudentsworriedaboutpoorgradestopeopleindebtaswellasdisgracedpoliticians.
Expertssaytherisingtoll(死亡人数)insomewaycanbeblamedonmediacoverageofrecenthigh-profilesuicides.Theseincludetopbusinessleadersandcelebrities(名人)whoapparentlyleadanumberofpeopletocopytheiractions.
“Wesaved50livesthisyearwhenpeopleturnedtobridgesasaplacetodieafternewsreportsofsuchdeathsby‘bigshots’,”saidthe38-year-oldYoo,inDecember.
LastJuly,thegovernmentandcivilassociationsurgedmediatoavoidreportingspecificmethodsandlocationsofsuicides.Butitisdifficulttoclearlygivereasonsforthesuicideincrease.
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