2020江苏高考英语一轮复习：非谓语动词

小此中,均立如比*口中5小此中,均立如比*口中5郊干斯工评药也上用］至汕大手，廊宏田AL而才溜伸山■裾.馅5邢平忻工忤同出湛制曲节魅比布通为来瞿包计价时烫电.二用惑在才汨忡一电%，不转用巩在与祠切之成其.不hitk工闻£试汪此木.，工卷才-谆作心力K,：闻这生分砒式.。设题方法侧番号在学生分析句子错构制到«i句子成4分的能力❷特心考点与也千用出动叼形式作状玷.定居何种#见语.❸瞽考知识1.旭国电动词附式作料案轼W的基本用法..上非.谓语动词瑕式作定讲的基本司法生非用语动词形式柞补足浴的刘奉阳世：I动各同融动碣不定式即卜.的.宾朗和粕格“的咕本用技❹由题指导I..汕.过看句子中墨古Ll而「谓语就同东川断足者由用非蜉在动河喀式工步顺非谓语动词形式在句子中充当什幺成分1 至判般1F调一时前所友前帕一他七J其超帽主语之间的t流动要宗以及。句子谓语动作之间的时间先后美第❺解题思路L四十卷娴都是非动同圈式.H此尢而科断用谓洒动i而壬是张用活前同土竹折句子成分可哎石出一肢空把为非1部讲动同，任何中作定语◎靛力要求।他别F瑁与北鼎"眄能力：.，•拉I再先甜吊同朗林4：沿的他；JIN｝析M插”利“滔秀”的能力◎命鹤规律l常才内容：非im甘勃阿侑餐的、烂诏和科足语I£号台形式：单项唱空-专题五非谓语动词挖命题【考情探究】考点内容20182017201620152014合计预测热度非谓语动词的用法现在分词、过去分词及动词不定式作状语、定语和补足语的基本用法;动名词和动词不定式作主语、宾语、表语的基本用法。111115★★★分析解读非谓语动词是江苏高考必考内容，而非谓语动词作状语为考查的重点。试题的特征呈现出情景化、结构复杂化和设问角度多样化的趋势。相对于非谓语动词作状语，作定语也是比较重要的考点。近几年江苏高考英语试题中很少考查非谓语动词作主语、宾语、补语和表语，但掌握相关的知识对情景理解和句子结构分析还是很有必要的。【真题典例】（2018江苏*26）AroundnewjoJbswerecratedduringtheperiiid.theexpctledniumbxrrnf1.2.000held岫,murkelitnsilysls.!A.huvingexceeded EJ.toexceed.C.-excccdiidIXcxcccdinp（2016江荔+28）InartcrtGicism.youmusta?sunctheartisthasascendnwssaigF withinthework.A.tohitk' B.hiddenC.hidinaD.bcin^hidden1/14破考点【考点集训】.（2018江苏扬州高三上学期期末,31）WithWeChatbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,weseemtheartofchattingfacetoface.A.losing B.tobelostC.tobelosing D.havinglost答案C.（2018江苏无锡高三上学期期末,30）TherewasaveryinterestingremarkinabookbyanEnglishmanthatIreadrecentlywhathethoughtwasareasonforthisAmericancharacteristic.A.giving B.tobegivenC.given D.havinggiven答案A.（2018江苏常州一模,23）—WhenAmericansobjectedtothis,whatdidtheBritishdo?—Theydidnotcompromise,butincreasedcontrol,awaymanyoftheirrights,andsoldiersthere.A.taking;stationing B.taking;tostationC.took;stationing D.took;tostation答案A.（2018江苏苏锡常镇3月教学情况调研,23）TheLifelongLearningProgrammetoenablepeopletotakepartinlearningexperienceshastakenoffacrossEurope.A.havingbeendesigned B.beingdesignedC.designed D.designing答案C.（2018江苏南京、盐城一模,28）Whitesnowthesmallvillageafterabigsnowfall,touristsfoundthemselvessteppingintoafantasticfairyland.A.blanketing B.blanketedC.beingblanketed D.toblanket答案A.（2018江苏海安中学高三下学期开学考试,29）Inthefilm,theactorthrewhimselfoffthehorseasiftodeath.A.shot B.shootingC.tobeshot D.havingshot答案A.（2018江苏苏北七市5月联考,29）toapensionandfreemedicalcare,seniorcitizensinourvillageareproperlylookedafterandlivehappylives.A.Entitling B.BeingentitledC.Entitled D.Havingentitled答案C.（2018江苏苏锡常镇5月教学情况调研,25）AnappthatrewardsstudentsfortimeawayfromtheirphonesisbeingreleasedintheUK.2/14A.spending B.spentC.tospend D.spend答案B.（2017江苏南京、盐城二模,33） _sevenGoldenGlobes,themusicalLaLaLandsurprisinglydoesnotappealtoChineseviewers.A.Winning B.Won C.HavingwonD.Towin答案C.（2017江苏镇江一模,28）Womendeservetobetreatedwithdignityandtheyshouldmaketheirvoicesintheworld.A.heard B.havingheardC.hearing D.tobeheard答案A炼技法【方法集训】方法.（2018江苏苏北六市3月联考,31）AhurricanestrucktheeastcoastandtheRedCrossforhelpforvictims,overtwomilliondollarshavebeenraised.A.hasappealed B.appealedC.toappeal D.appealing答案D.（2017江苏苏北四市第一次调研,30）ThecompanychoseShenzhenforitsfirstexpansionpointbecauseit,sthesecondlargestmarketfortheirbrand,Shanghaithefirst.A.was B.being C.willbe D.tobe答案B方法二.（2018江苏南京、盐城二模,33）Whatyoudonotwanttoyourself,donotdotoothers.A.doing B.doneC.beingdone D.havingdone答案B.（2018江苏苏北六市3月联考,33）Wedon,thopetoseechildrennothingintheirfamilies,forchildrencanbeeasilyspoiled.A.denying B.deniedC.todeny D.beingdenied答案B.（2018江苏苏北四市高三一^,24）Bigdataisthedrivingforcebehindthiszone,sdevelopment,asteadystreamofnewbigdataconstructionprojectsconstantlyA.beingintroduced B.introducingC.havingintroduced D.tobeintroduced答案A3/14

.（2018江苏镇江一模,29泗reportfindsmillionsofchildrenarestillmissingoutonthebenefitsofferedbytheInternetandcallsontheseinequalities.A.tobeaddressed B.addressingC.beingaddressed D.toaddress答案A方法三.（2018江苏南通泰州一模,22）FengChu,reportedtheNationalPrizeforProgressinScienceandTechnologyin2017,isapost-90sPhDcandidate.A.winning B.tohavewonC.towin D.havingwon答案B.（2017江苏苏北六市3月联考,29）—WhatdoesNicky,sjobinvolveasapublicrelationsdirector?—quitealotoftimewithotherpeople.A.Spending B.HavingspentC.Tospend D.Tohavespent答案A3.（2017江苏南通第一次调研,28）Manynaturaldisasterstookplaceacrossthecountry, severelossestopeople,people,slifeandproperty.A.tohavebroughtC.onlytobring答案BB.bringingD.havingbrought过专题【五年高考】A组自主命题.江苏卷题组1.（2018江苏,26）Around13,500newjobswerecreatedduringtheperiod,theexpectednumberof12,000heldbymarketanalysts.A.havingexceeded B.toexceedC.exceeded D.exceeding答案D.（2017江苏,21）ManyChinesebrands,theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.A.havingdeveloped B.beingdevelopedC.developed D.developing答案A.（2016江苏,28）Inartcriticism,youmustassumetheartisthasasecretmessagewithinthework.A.tohide B.hiddenC.hiding D.beinghidden答案B.（2015江苏,24）Muchtimesittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.4/14A.beingspent B.havingspentC.spent D.spending答案C5.（2014江苏,29）Thelecture,alivelyquestion-and-answersessionfollowed.A.beinggiven B.havinggivenC.tobegiven D.havingbeengiven答案DB组统一命题、省（区、市）卷题组1.（20181匕京,3）alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperience.A.Travel B.TravelingC.Havingtraveled D.Traveled答案B.（20181匕京,6）口必由8theMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogetherameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.A.share B.toshareC.havingshared D.shared答案B.（20181匕京,[。）。^[^^soap,correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.A.used B.touseC.using D.use答案A.（2018天津,7）【needanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotographA.takingB.taken C.beingtakenD.take答案B.（2018天津,12）【didn,tmeananythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogoodthatIcouldn,thelpit.A.toeat;totry B.eating;tryingC.eating;totry D.toeat;trying答案D.（2017d匕京,27）Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonlinetheirvaluabletime.A.save B.savingC.tosaveD.saved答案C.（20171匕京,30）牙卜6nationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,frombutterfliestoelephants.A.rangingB.rangeC.torangeD.ranged答案A.（2017d匕京,32）Jimhasretired,buthestillremembersthehappytimewithhisstudents.A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent答案D.（2017天津,10）Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrainA.catchingB.caughtC.tocatchD.tobecaught答案C5/14.（2017天津,14）牙卜6hospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment, morepatientstobetreated.A.beingallowed B.allowingC.havingallowed D.allowed答案B.（2016浙江,10）Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,I'dlikeyoutolookatastudyinAustraliain2012.A.havingconducted B.tobeconductedC.conducting D.conducted答案D.（2016浙江,19）IhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdowithstudents.A.workingB.work C.toworkD.worked答案A.（2016^匕京,28） _overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.A.Ordering B.ToorderC.Havingordered D.Ordered答案D.（2016d匕京,32）Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,theoldtownintoadreamland.A.turn B.turning C.toturn D.turned答案B.（2016天津,4）牙卜6coolingwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows, airconditioningunnecessary.A.makingB.tomake C.made D.beingmade答案A.（2015浙江,18）Listeningtomusicathomeisonething;goingtohearitliveisquiteanother.A.performB.performing C.toperform D.beingperformed答案D.（2015陕西,18）Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismothergoodcareofathome.A.takingB.taken C.take D.betaken答案B.（2015安徽,27）thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.A.Ignore B.IgnoringC.Ignored D.Havingignored答案B.（2015天津,8）fortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule.A.Towork B.WorkedC.Tobeworking D.Havingworked答案D.（2015湖南,30）Whentheclerksawakindfacewrinkledinanapologeticsmile,shestoodrootedtotheground,_whethertostayorleave.A.wondering B.wonder C.towonder D.wondered答案A.（2015重庆,11）Likeancientsailors,birdscanfindtheirwaythesunandthestars.6/14A.used B.havingusedC.using D.use答案C.（2015］匕京,23）牙卜6parkwasfullofpeople,themselvesinthesunshine.A.havingenjoyed B.enjoyedC.enjoying D.toenjoy答案C.（2014浙江,14）AmieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanursetoguardher.A.toappoint B.appointingC.appointed D.havingappointed答案C.（2014］匕京,28）牙卜6代arestillmanyproblemsbeforewearereadyforalongstayontheMoon.A.solving B.solvedC.beingsolved D.tobesolved答案D.（2014天津,5）Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlyitdidn,tfit.A.tofind B.foundC.finding D.havingfound答案A.（2014天津,7）©E2日丫andthoughtfully,thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.A.writing B.towriteC.written D.beingwritten答案C.（2014福建,30）Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,thepersonalcomputerandthephoneareimportantinstaying A.connected B.connectingC.toconnect D.tobeconnected答案A.（2014山东,9）11飞standardpracticeforacompanylikethisoneasecurityofficer.A.employed B.beingemployedC.toemploy D.employs答案C.（2014江西,26）Whenitcomestoinpublic,noonecanmatchhim.A.speak B.speakingC.beingspoken D.bespoken答案B.（2014江西,34）Heisthoughtfoolishly.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblameforlosingthejob.A.toact B.tohaveactedC.acting D.havingacted答案B.（2014湖南,27）皿6忖isnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland, atthenightsky.A.tostare B.staringC.stared D.havingstared7/14答案BC组教师专用题组.（2016］匕京,26）iteasiertogetintouchwithus,you,dbetterkeepthiscardathand.A.MadeB.MakeC.Making D.Tomake答案D.（20151匕京,21）theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.A.CatchingB.CaughtC.Tocatch D.Catch答案C.（2015天津,5）inpainting,Johndidn,tnoticeeveningapproaching.A.Toabsorb B.TobeabsorbedC.Absorbed D.Absorbing答案C.（2015福建,28） _moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.A.Learn B.LearnedC.Tolearn D.Tobelearning答案C.（2015湖南,34）SometimesIactasalisteningearforfellowstudentswhatisbotheringthem.A.totalkover B.talkedoverC.talkover D.havingtalkedover答案A.（2015重庆,6） _inthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.A.Beingraised B.RaisingC.Raised D.Toraise答案C.（2014四川,7）—Ihopetotakethecomputercourse.一Goodidea.moreaboutit,visitthiswebsite.A.Tofindout B.FindingoutC.Tobefindingout D.Havingfoundout答案A.（2014江西,31）nearlyallourmoney,wecouldn,taffordtostayatahotel.A.Havingspent B.TospendC.Spent D.Tohavespent答案A.（2014福建,27）thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage.A.Spending B.SpentC.Havingspent D.Tospend答案C.（2014山东,6）口0代飞anotepinnedtothedoorwhentheshopwillopenagain.A.saying B.says8/14C.said D.havingsaid答案A.（2014重庆,5）Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecamerastoourshopforqualityproblems.A.returning B.returnedC.toreturn D.tobereturned答案B.（20141匕京,35）牙卜6filmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithout.A.recognizing B.beingrecognizedC.havingrecognized D.havingbeenrecognized答案B.（2014陕西,12）It’squitehottoday.Doyoufeellikeforaswim?A.togo B.goingC.go D.havinggone答案B.（2014湖南,23）yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions.A.UnderstandingB.TobeunderstoodC.BeingunderstoodD.Havingunderstood答案A.（2014|23^,5）Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproductsaftergreateffort.A.havingdeveloped B.todevelopC.developed D.develop答案C【三年模拟】A组2017—2019年模拟•基础题组.（2019届江苏常州武进礼嘉中学10月阶段测试,23）Myteacher,sadviceinplanningforthefuturesetme A.involved;thinking B.involve;thinkC.involving;tothink D.toinvolve;thinking答案A.（2019届江苏淮安淮海中学10月阶段测试,22）Itwilltaketimeandpatiencetogetthesechanges .A.toaccept B.havingbeenaccepted9/14C.accepted D.accepting答案C.（2019届江苏徐州邳州四中阶段练习,29）—WhatdidDaviddemandinthemeetingjustnow?—achancetojointhedebatingclub.A.Beingoffered B.HavingbeenofferedC.Tobeoffered D.Tohavebeenoffered答案C.（2019届江苏南通海安高中第二次月考,32）—WhyisTomintheteacher,soffice?—HewassaidwithJohnwhentheclassteacherenteredtheclassroom.A.fighting B.tofightC.tohavebeenfighting D.tobefighting答案D.（2019届江苏东海高中第一次学分认定考试,32）Theflag,whichismadeupofaredbandoverawhiteone,isbasedonanationalflagtothe13thcentury,whichhadnineredandwhitestripes.A.datedback B.datedfromC.datingback D.datingfrom答案C.（2019届江苏苏州5市4区期初调研,26）Fourboysoutof12youngsoccerteammembershavebeenrescuedafterinacaveinnorthernThailandformorethantwoweeks.A.beingtrapped B.havingtrappedC.trapped D.trapping答案A.（2019届江苏南京漂水高中10月学情调研,22）Onthefirstdayofthisterm,therewerecrowdsofpeopleinthedormitory,forwheretheyshouldgo.A.alllooked B.allwerelookingC.alltolook D.alllooking答案D.（2018江苏南京高淳区97校联考,31）Anewbridgehasbeenbuiltinrecentyears,onlyitmucheasierforcarstoreachthehotelonthemountaintop.A.havingmade B.makingC.tomake D.tohavemade答案B.（2018江苏漂阳高三阶段性调研测试,24）WhentheAmericansopposedtherule,theBritishincreasedcontrolovertheirAmericancoloniesinstead,manyoftheirrights,andsoldierstheretoensuretheirobedience.A.tookaway;stationed B.takingaway;stationedC.takingaway;stationing D.tookaway;stationing答案C.（2018江苏启东中学第二次月考,24）thathisfatherwouldcomebacksoon,thelittleboycalmeddown.A.Havingconvinced B.ConvincingC.Beingconvinced D.Convinced答案D10/14.（2018江苏无锡期中,31）Lifeaffordsnohigherpleasurethanthatofovercomingdifficulties,fromonestepofsuccesstoanother.A.topass B.havingpassedC.passed D.passing答案D.（2018江苏如东高级中学期中,48）Opportunitiesfavorthepreparedmind;foradream,onehastomakepreparationseverysingleday.A.torealize B.beingrealizedC.toberealized D.realizing答案C.（2018江苏盐城中学第一次阶段性考试,31）OneoftheprogrammesorganizedbytheWorldFoodProgrammeistheFood-for-Growthprogramme,peopleatrisk.A.targeting B.targetedC.targetingat D.targets答案A.（2018江苏苏州期中,22）Withthethreehistorictasks,weChineseshouldkeeponworkingwithgreatdetermination.A.accomplish B.accomplishingC.accomplished D.toaccomplish答案D.（2018江苏海安高中10月月考,23）—Itwascarelessofyouyourcarunlockedallnight.—Oh,dear!.A.toleave;SodidI B.leaving;SodidIC.tohaveleft;SoIdid D.havingleft;SoIdid答案C.（2017江苏扬州期中,29）Throughouttheirlonghistory,manytroubles,theRomanyhavedifferentwaysoflife,andyetsticktotraditionsstrangetothecountrytheymoveto.A.beingfaced B.havingfacedC.toface D.faced答案B.（2017江苏盐城期中,26）,thetextbecameeasierforustolearn.A.Explainingnewwords B.NewwordsexplainedC.Beingexplainednewwords D.Havingexplainednewwords答案B.（2017江苏泰州中学高三上学期第二次质检,28）AccordingtoGlobalBlue,atax-freeshoppingconsultancy,Chineseshoppersweresaidtobethebiggestoverseasspendersin2013,eachcustomeranaverageof£1,367pertransaction.A.spent B.tospendC.spending D.hasspent答案C.（2017江苏苏北四市高三摸底,24）Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleliketopostthephotosofdeliciousfoodsontheirblogs,especiallythoseintheoven.A.tobake B.bakedC.baking D.beingbaked11/14答案B.（2017江苏泰州中学期中,26）Thereisashopsellingallkindsofknivesinthecenterofthecitywhereyoucangetoneasapresent.A.carve B.carvedC.carving D.tocarve答案C.（2017江苏四校联考,24）Despitehisdeath,Castro,scourageandwisdomarealwaysbelievedanewgenerationofpoliticalleadersinLatinAmerica.A.toinspire B.inspiringC.tohaveinspired D.havinginspired答案CB组2017—2019年模拟•综合题组.（2019届江苏徐州邳州四中阶段练习,23）Whilefoodprogramsonceturnedchefsintostars,TheTwelveFengTasteturnsstarsintochefs.Singer-actorNicholasTseit,therealityTVshowreturnedforasecondseasonlastmonthonZhejiangTelevision.A.hostedB.ishosting C.hosts D.hosting答案D.（2019届江苏南京漂水高中期初模拟,34）TheterrorattackattheKunmingrailwaystationinsouth-westChina'sYunnanProvince,29livesandleaving143,hasbroughtcondemnationfromaroundtheworldthisweek.A.claimed;wounding B.claiming;woundedC.claimed;wounded D.claim;wound答案B.（2019届江苏南通如东高中阶段测试一,30）Shetookherson,ranoutofthehouse,and himinthecar,drovequicklytothenearestdoctor,soffice.A.put B.putting C.toput D.havingput答案D.（2019届江苏淮安清江中学期初检测,21）Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity.bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.A.beingcheered B.becheeredC.tobecheered D.werecheered答案C.（2019届江苏常州武进期中,31）Whenenteringtheoffice,A.WinifredwasfoundsittingatadeskB.WinifredwasfoundsatatadeskC.wefoundWinifredseatedatadeskD.wefoundWinifredseatingatadesk答案C.（2019届江苏苏州4市5区期中调研,22）TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacauBridge（HZMB）isa55-kilometrebridge-tunnelsystemofcable-stayedbridges,anunderseatunnel,andfourartificialislands.A.consisted B.havingconsistedC.consisting D.beingconsisted12/14答案C.（2019届江苏南京高三年级学情调研,1）astrikinglookwithaseaoflavenderflowers,GulihasbecomeafamousattractioninNanjing.A.Wearing B.TowearC.Tobewearing D.Havingwon答案A.（2019届江苏常州一中10月阶段测试,27）—Togetaslimfigure,this30-year-oldwomanhastakenalotofweight-losspills,butinvain.—Sonowsheisreducedanythingforlunchandsupper.A.nottoeating B.nottoeatC.tonoteating D.tonoteat答案C.（2019届江苏南京漂水高中10月学情调研,21）Difficultasrumorsonmicroblogorweibo