广东省东莞市樟木头职业中学2022高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省东莞市樟木头职业中学2022高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Doctorshave________theirresearchincuringthiskindofdisease.A.shownup

B.pickedup

C.stayedup

D.steppedup

参考答案：D2.Heissorrythatthereisnocar_________tohim.A.belongs

B.belonged

C.belonging

D.thatbelong参考答案：C3.—Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?—Yes,neverhaveslept________.A.badly

B.better

C.worse

D.best参考答案：B考查比较级表示最高级的句型。答语意为“是的。这是睡得最好的一次。”相当于Icouldneverhavesleptbetter。4.

Athens_______thebirthplaceofwesterncivilization.A.areknownas

B.isknownas

C.areknownfor

D.isknownfor参考答案：B5.Thesebooksareveryusefultothose_________firstforeignlanguageisJapanese.

A.who

B.whose

C.whom

D.of

whom参考答案：B6.________itistojumpintoariverinsummer!

A.Howfun

B.Howfunny C.Whatgreatfun

D.Whatagreatfun参考答案：C7.Computergamesareeasily____tochildren，andmanyseniorhighstudentsarealso__tothem.A.addicted；

addictive

B.addictive；addicted

C.addicted；

addicted

D.addictive；addictive参考答案：B8.Thiswasthetime

thetwocountrieswereatwar.A.that B.which C./ D.when参考答案：D9.Wewouldappreciate_______ifyoucouldgiveussomeadviceonhowtosolvethisproblem.

A.that B.you C.it D.this参考答案：C10.Itwasintheforest_______theyfoundthelostcow.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.as参考答案：B11.Thephoto

me

mychildhood.A.remind;of

B.reminds;of

C.remind;for

D.remind;to参考答案：B12.Areadingroomis_______youcanreadnewspapersandmagazinesaswellasbooks.

A.inwhich

B.that

C.where

D.place参考答案：C略13.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers_____.A.areleaving

B.haveleft

C.wereleaving

D.willleave

参考答案：C14.Theteachersaid,“Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.”Theteachersaidthatthesun____biggerthanthemoon.A.is

B.wouldbe

C.was

D.willbe参考答案：A略15.Doyouknowthat_______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A．chat

B．chats

C．chatted

D．chatting参考答案：D略16.

_____hearingthenews,allofusjumpedwithjoy.A.Immediately

B.Themoment

C.On

D.Assoonas参考答案：C17.

Isitheoryou_______inchargeofthejobandsupposedtofinishitontime?

A.whois

B.thatis

C.whoare

D.whomare参考答案：C18.Itwasinthestreet______ImetxiaozhangA.which

B.that

Cwhat

Dwhy参考答案：B略二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。WhenMr.Smithwaswalkingoneevening,hemetfourofhisoldfriends.Tobepolite,heinvitedthemtocomehomewithhimto26.Hehopedthattheywouldsayno,but27,theyquicklyagreedand28homewithhim.Mr.Smithwasa29man.Therewasnever30inhishouse.Heknewthatthere31verylittleforsupperthatnight,32hedidnotknowhowtobreakawayfromhisguestswithoutbeingimpolite,soheletthemcomewithhimto33house.Butwhentheycame34hisfrontdoor,hesuddenlyrushedforward,openedthedoor,wentin,closedinagainandthenlockedit.Hefound35inthekitchenandquicklytoldher36hadhappened.Mr.Smith’sguestswereatfirst37.Thentheythoughthehadperhapsgoneaheadtogetreadyforthe38.Whennothinghadyethappenedforafewminutes,theybeganto39andtoknockheavilyatthedoor.Afterthishadgoneforsometime,Mr.Smithsenthiswifetoawindowtotalkto40.ShetoldthemthatMr.Smith41.“Whatdoyoumean,woman?”shoutedoneofthemen.“Wecamehereafewminutesago42andwesawhimgointothehouse.”Mr.Smithwasnowafraidthatthenoise43hisfriendsweremakingwouldbringhisneighboursaroundandthathewouldbe44,soheputhisheadoutofthewindowandsaidtohisfriends,“Thishousehasa45door,too.PerhapsMr.Smithcameinthroughthefrontdoorandwentoutthroughtheother.”26.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.play27.A.happilyforhim B.luckilyforhim C.tohisjoy D.tohissurprise28.A.go B.went C.going D.willgo29.A.poor B.rich C.strong D.honest30.A.muchwater B.muchfood C.manyclothes D.manyvegetables31.A.willbe B.wouldhave C.wouldbe D.isgoingtobe32.A.so B.but C.that D.if33.A.their B.a C.his D.her34.A.nearly B.near C.close D.out35.A.hiswife B.aman C.hisson D.hisfather36.A.that B.it C.what D.this37.A.angry B.interested C.hungry D.surprised38.A.water B.room

C.bed D.food39.A.laugh B.getangry

C.getsad D.getsurprised40.A.herself B.himself

C.hisfriends D.hisneighbours41.A.wasin B.wasn’tin

C.athome D.washere42.A.alone B.along

C.withhim D.withyou43.A.that B.ofwhich

C.what D.who44.A.praised B.found

C.laughedat D.hit45.A.front B.back

C.big D.next参考答案：20.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Henry'sjobwastoexaminepeoplewhocrossedthefrontier(边境)tomakesurethattheywerenotsmuggling(走私)anythingintothecountry.Everyeveningexceptatweekends,hewouldseea(n)__36_comingupthehilltowardsthefrontier,_37_abicyclewithabigloadofoldstrawonit.Whenthebicycle_38_thefrontier,Henryusedto_39_themanandorderhimtotakethestrawoffand_40__it.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawvery__41_toseewhetherhecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman'spocketsbeforelettinghimtiethestraw_42_.Themanwouldthenputitonhisbicycleandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughHenrywasalways_43_tofindgoldorjewelryorothervaluablethingshiddenin.thestraw,he_44__foundanything,eventhoughheexamineditverycarefully.Hewas_45__thatthemanwassmuggling_46_,buthewasnotabletoimagine_47_itcouldbe.Thenoneevening,afterhehad_48_thestrawandemptiedthefactoryworker's_49_asusual,hesaidtohim,“_50__Iknowthatyouaresmugglingthings_51_thisfrontier.Won'tyoutellmewhatyou'rebringingintothecountrysosuccessfully?I'msixtyyearsoldnow,andtodayismylastdayonthe_52_.TomorrowI'mgoingtoretire.IpromisethatIshallnottellanyone_53_youtellmewhatyou'vebeensmuggling."

Thefactoryworkerdidnotsayanything_54__.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoHenryandsaidquietly,“_55_.”36.A.officer B.driver

C.worker

D.soldier37.A.pulling

B.pushing

C.filling

D.carrying38.A.reached

B.left

C.faced

D.formed39.A.stop

B.greet

C.praise

D.beat40.A.show

B.load

C.light

D.untie41.A.carefully

B.carelessly

C.angrily

D.quickly42.A.once

B.again

C.yet

D.instead43.A.pretending

B.believing

C.expecting

D.asking44.A.ever

B.often

C.always

D.never45.A.curious

B.sure

C.clever

D.known46.A.anything

B.nothing

C.everything

D.something47.A.how

B.which

C.what

D.why48.A.lookedafter

B.lookedthrough

C.lookedfor

D.lookedout49.A.pockets

B.clothes

C.socks

D.shoes50.A.Wait

B.Go

C.Listen

D.Come51.A.past

B.from

C.through

D.across52.A.job

B.mountain C.edge

D.road53.A.as

B.if

C.before

D.whether54.A.atthemoment

B.afterall

C.foramoment

D.atall55.A.Straw

B.Money

C.Cars

D.Bicycles参考答案：36-40.CBAAD41-45.ABCDB

46-50.DCBAC

51-55.DABCD三、阅读理解21.IamnotinterestedinmakingtheNewYear’sdecisions.Butthisyear,therecameadecisivemoment.Itcamewhenmyadultchildren,who’dbeenhomefortwoweeks,headedbacktotheirhomes.TherewasasadnessIfeltasIwavedtheircarsoutofsight,notknowingwhenI’dseethemagain.Buttherewasalsoaknowinginthatmomentthatsomethinginmeneededtochange.SoIaskedmyself,“Whatistrulygoodinyourlife?”Whatisgoodismyrelationshipswithmychildren,butnotonlythoserelationships.Whatalsokeepsmyheartbeatingiscreatingahome,nomatterwhoisthere,andcookingbalanced,plant-basedmeals,evenifjustforme.Ifindjoyinnatureandconnectionswithclosefriendsandfamily.Ilovedoingphotographyandwritingandteachingmyselfpiano.Whateverwasmissingfrommylife,attheendoflastyearIknewaboutthepartsthatworked.Aswinterendedandthevisitingchildrenpreparedtoleave,Ilookedtothefuture.Ithinkofmyfriend,Lisa,whoinMaylostherhusbandof30yearstocancer,andwhofoundherselfonNewYear’sEvewithnoonetobewith.Heralonenesswaslastinginthatturning-pointmoment,buthersadnesswasmomentary(短暂的).“IrealizedIhadachoice,”shetoldme.Insteadofgivingwaytolonelinessanddespair,shechosetofindsomethingproductivetodo.Wehumanscanbecomeboredwithdefeat.Weknowsomethingisjusttheotherside.Likeanewyear,Ihavetwochoices.Icanbrandmyselfasthelong-sufferingmotherwhoneverfiguredouthowtoliveonafterherchildrenleft.OrIcantaketothepianointhecenterofthehouseeachdayandpracticeOdetoJoywithonehanduntilsuchtimeasIfeelreadytoplaywithtwo.24.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Shedidn’twanttolivealonelylifeanymore.B.ShewascuriousaboutherlifeintheNewYear.C.Shehadadifficultrelationshipwithherchildren.D.Shedidn’tthinkherlifekeptanypromiseanymore.25.Howwilltheauthorprobablychangeherlife?A.ByimprovingherphysicalhealthB.Bytakingmoremusicclasseswhenfree.C.Byspendingmoretimewithherchildren.D.Byfocusingonthingsthatbringherhappiness.26.WhydoestheauthormentionherfriendLisa?A.Toshowtherearepeoplewithworselivesthanherself.B.Topointouttherearechoicesevenwhenlifeisdifficult.C.Toprovebeingonone’sownhasabiginfl