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山西省忻州市原平京原劳动就业职业中学2022年度高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asmanyasmorethantencoursesareprovided,andwe’refreetochoose______suitsusbest. A.whichever
B.whenever C.wherever D.whatever参考答案:A2.Itseemedonlyseconds________theboyfinishedwashinghisface.A.themoment
B.since
C.after
D.before参考答案:D略3.—Howlongdoyouthinkitis________hearrivedhere?—Nomorethanhalfayear,Ibelieve.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since参考答案:D解析:与下文的答语相连,完整结构是“从他来之后有半年了”。4.Whendoesyourplanetakeoff?At3:00p.m.tomorrow.I’vejustcalledtheairportto____it.A.argue B.confirm C.organize D.intend参考答案:B5.—Hey!Hereisamessageonmycellphone,tellingmetosendmoneyto…
—Deleteit!It'satrick.Manyaperson__
_bysuchtricks.
A.hasbeencheated
B.havebeencheated
C.werecheated
D.wascheated
参考答案:A略6.Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhich_____spendingquitealotoftimewithstudents.A.enjoys B.involves C.practices D.suggests参考答案:B7.WhatdoyouthinkoftheideaofWebTV?WebTVisaworldofinteractiveTVprogramming,______anythingwonderfulcanhappen.A.theworldwhich
B.theworldwhere
C.aworldwhich
D.aworldwhere参考答案:D8.Afestivalis_______whenwecelebratethecultureandhistory.
A.X
B.something
C.time
D.atime参考答案:D
9.One-thirdofthecountry________coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens________blackpeople.A.is;are
B.is;is
C.are;are
D.are;is参考答案:A10.Hello!I’mcallingtocanceltheappointmentI________withDr.Smith.A.ammaking
B.havemade
C.willmake
D.hadmade参考答案:B我打电话是来取消与Dr.Smith的约定。因为是取消所以这个约定一定是早已经订好了的。所以用现在完成时。11.—Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.—No.Asastudent,you____dependonyourself.
A.must
B.will
C.can
D.may参考答案:A12.ItisreportedthatChinaisdeveloping_____emergencyplantosolve____trafficjamcrisisinBeijing.A.the;the
B.an;/
C.an;the
D./;the参考答案:C略13.—Sorry,doyoumindifIsmokehere?
—Yes,
A.youcould
B.goahead
C.Ido
D.mypleasure
参考答案:
C解析:考查交际用语。回答mind的问句有两个,表不介意时用“No.”表介意时用“Yes”,此处答语是“Yes”,意思是“是的。我介意,”排除A,B;而D项是用于感谢的回答,选C符合,do代替mind14.
hisgreatlovefortheworksofShakespeare,hehasabroadrangeofinterestinotherEnglishwritersaswell.A.Apartfrom
B.Intermsof
C.Exceptfor
D.Inaddition参考答案:A15.–Listen!It’sraining.
--Oh,really?I________itatall.A.didn’trealize B.don’trealize C.haven’trealized D.hadn’trealized参考答案:A16.There'sonlyone
forlearningoralEnglish:Practice.Youcan'timproveyouroralEnglishifyoudon'tspeak,justlikeyoucan'tlearnhowtoswimonthebed.A.reference B.recipe C.regulation D.request参考答案:B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:学习英语口语只有一个秘诀:练习。如果你不说,你就不能提高你的英语口语,就像你不能在床上学会游泳一样。A.reference参考;B.recipe秘诀;C.regulation规则;D.request要求。根据句意知其讲述了一个学习英语的方法,比较四个选项的意思。故选B项。17.Yourcousinissaid______anewcomputerprogramrecently,butdoyouknowwhenhewillfinishit?A.tohavebeendesigning
B.tobedesigning
C.todesign
D.tohavedesigned参考答案:A18.Helen______goonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet.A.shall
B.must
C.may
D.can参考答案:.C
解析:此题考查了情态动词的用法。此句的意思为:Helen可能要和我们去旅行,但是她还没有确定。所以may表示一种可能性。如果没有具体的语境的话,B、D项也可以选的,但是意思就不同了。二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Thefamilyhadjustmoved.Theyoungwomanwasfeelingalittle__31__.ItwasMother'sDay—and800milesseparatedherfromherparents.
Shehadcalledthemthatmorning,andhermotherhad__32__howcolor1fultheirbackyardwas__33__springhadarrived.Later,shetoldherhusbandhowshe__34__thoselilacs(丁香)inherparents'yard.“Iknowwherewecanfindsome,”hesaid.“Getthe__35__andcomeon.”Soofftheywent.
Sometimelater,theystoppedatahillandtherewerelilacsallround.Theyoungwomanrusheduptothenearest__36__andburiedherfaceintheflowers.Carefully,she__37__some.Finally,theyreturnedtotheircarforthe__38__home.Thewomansatsmiling,surroundedbyher__39__.
Whentheywerenearhome,sheshouted“stop,”gotoffquicklyand__40__toanearbynursinghome.
Shewenttotheendoftheporch(门廊),wherea(n)__41__patientwassittinginherwheelchair,andputtheflowersintoherlap.Thetwo__42__,burstingintolaughternowandthen.Latertheyoungwomanturnedandranbacktoher__43__.Asthecarpulledaway,thewomaninthewheelchair__44__withasmile,andheldthelilacs__45__.“Mom,”thekidsasked,“__46___didyougiveherourflowers?”“ItisMother'sDay,andsheseemsso__47__whileIhaveallofyou.Andanyonewouldbe__48__byflowers.”Thissatisfiedthekids,butnotthehusband.Thenextdayhe__49__someyounglilacsaroundtheiryard.Iwasthehusband.Now,everyMay,ouryardisfulloflilacs.EveryMother'sDayourkids__50__purplelilacs.AndeveryyearIrememberthatsmileofthelonelyoldwoman.31.A.moved
B.worried
C.angry
D.depressed32.A.learned
B.imagined
C.mentioned
D.realized33.Anowthat
B.sothat
C.asif
D.evenif34.A.missed
B.grew
C.watered
D.showed35.A.cars
B.kids
C.clothes
D.lilacs36.A.bush
B.hill
C.yard
D.door37.A.bought
B.picked
C.set
D.raised38.A.break
B.holiday
C.trip
D.dinner39.A.friends
B.memory
C.flowers
D.honor
40.A.responded
B.pointed
C.drove
D.hurried
41.A.loving
B.elderly
C.serious
D.sensitive42.A.hesitated
B.waited
C.sat
D.chatted43.A.family
B.mother
C.path
D.home44.A.nodded
B.waved
C.left
D.continued45.A.sadly
B.politely
Cquickly
D.tightly46.A.why
B.when
C.how
D.where47.A.quiet
B.confused
C.alone
D.patient
48.A.calmed
B.persuaded
C.disappointed
D.cheered49.A.arranged
B.dried
C.planted
D.hid50.A.find
B.gather
C.receive
D.sell参考答案:DCAAB
ABCCD
BDABD
ACDCB
略20.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填入答题卷的相应位置。LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,a
36
ofabouteightmiles.Itwaslate.SeveraltimesIgotstuckbehindaslow-movingtruckonanarrowroadwithasolidwhitelineonmyleft,andIbecameincreasingly
37
.Atonepointalonganopenroad,Icametoa
38
withatrafficlight.Iwas
39
ontheroadbynow,butasIdrovenearthelight,itturnedredandI
40
astop.Ilookedleft,rightandbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,no
41
ofcarlamps,butthereIsat,waitingforthelightto
42
,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamile
43
anydirection.IstartedwonderingwhyIrefusedto
44
thelightIwasnotafraidofbeingcaught,becausetherewas
45
nopolicemanaround,andtherecertainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing
46
it.Muchlaterthatnight,the
47
whyI'dstoppedforthatlightcamebacktome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit'spartofacontractthatweallhavewitheachother.Itisnotonlythelaw,butitisan
48
wehave,andwetrusteachotherto
49
it:wedon'tgothroughredlights.Trustisourfirstinclination(倾向).Doubtingothersdoesnotseemtobe
50
tous.Thewholeconstructionofoursocietydependson
51
,notdistrust.Wedowhatwesaywe’lldo;weshowup
52
wesaywe’llshowup;andwepaywhenwesaywe’llpay.Wetrusteachotherinthesematters,
53
we’reangryordisappointedwiththepersonororganizationthat
54
thetrustwehaveinthem.Iwasso
55
myselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.36.A.street
B.depths
C.place
D.distance37.A.impatient
B.unlucky
C.friendly
D.nervous38.A.stop
B.crossing
C.corner
D.gate39.A.busy
B.active
C.alone
D.free40.A.gave
B.made
C.called
D.brought41.A.suggestion
B.answer
C.reason
D.result42.A.open
B.change
C.shine
D.appear43.A.from
B.for
C.in
D.with44.A.close
B.run
C.check
D.push45.A.possibly
B.simply
C.nearly
D.clearly46.A.comingacross
B.gettingover
C.goingthrough
D.searchingfor47.A.concern
B.trouble
C.promise
D.question48.A.agreement
B.expression
C.impression
D.explanation49.A.teach
B.refuse
C.complete
D.honor50.A.important
B.natural
C.funny
D.strange51.A.trust
B.kindness
C.love
D.confidence52.A.what
B.which
C.when
D.whether53.A.but
B.for
C.thus
D.and54.A.follows
B.breaks
C.presents
D.doubts55.A.tiredof
B.curiousabout
C.proudof
D.generousto
参考答案:略三、阅读理解21.AccordingtoaPewResearchCenterreportfromNovember2013,“71%ofthose10-18turntotheinternetasamainnewssource.”AnotherPewreportfoundfrom2012saysthatonanaverageday,29percentofyoungpeoplewere“newsless”meaningtheydidnotgetanynews,fromtraditionalplatforms,mobilephones,orevensocialnetworks.DespitethefactthatbothmyhusbandandIareinjournalism,myhusbandasadesigneditorandmyselfasawriter,Ihaveoftenwonderedifourfoursonswouldgrowuptoreadprintedpageswiththeirownchildrensomeday.Igotmyanswerlastweekwhenmyfailuretorenewuslivinginanewspaperdesertfortwoweeks.NormallywegetbothTheVirginian-Pilot(thepaperforwhichmyhusbandworks)andTheChristianScienceMonitorWeeklyprintedition.Ourfoursonshavegrownupwithavarietyofprintnewspapersavailabledaily.Thathaschangedslightlysinceouryoungest,Quin,10,hasalsobecomeanonlinenewstracker.However,itwasn’tuntilthenewspapersstoppedcomingtoourdoorstepsevendaysaweekthatIlearnedhowdeeplyattachedtheyallaretotheprinted,paper,page.That’swhenwedecidedtomakealistofwhatwehavecometorelyonnewspaperstodocheaplyandimmediately.Here’sthelistwemadetogetherofwhatournewspaperisusedforbeyondlearningthenewsitself:asanumbrellawhencaughtinrain;tostuffinwetshoesovernighttodry;tostuffinhatstokeeptheirshape;tostuffunderdoorsandincrackstostopcoldwindfromcomingin;towallpaperforadollhouse(mydaddidthatonce)….Despitethegrowinglistofhouseholduses,mysons’loveforreadingthepaperbeforeitbecomescagelinerhashelpedmetorealizethatthereisstillhopethatourkidsandfuturegenerationswillcontinuetovaluetheprintednewsasmorethanjustameanstoacraftingprojectend,buttogettingamoretouchablegraspontheissuestheymayfaceinlife.8.WhatisthePewResearchCenterreportprobablyabout?A.Children’snewssource.B.Qualityofjournalism.C.Children’safter-classactivities.D.Parent-childrelationships.9.Whendidtheauthorlearnhowdeeplyattachedherchildrenaretonewspapers?A.ourfoursonswouldgrowuptoreadprintedpageswiththeirownchildrenB.ouryoungest,Quin,10,hasalsobecomeanonlinenewsaddictC.thenewspapersstoppedcomingtoourdoorstepsevendaysaweekD.wedecidedtomakealistofwhatwehavecometorelyonnewspapers10.Whichisnotonthelistofusingnewspapersforhousehold?A.towallpaperforadollhouse.B.togetnewsfromsocialnetworks.C.toactasanumbrellawhencaughtinrain.D.tostuffunderdoorsandincrackstostopcoldwindcomingin.11.Howshouldchildrenandfuturegenerationscontinuetovaluethenewspaper?A.usingitasameanstoacraftingprojectend.B.relyingonittodocheaplyandimmediately.C.growingupwithavarietyofprintnewspapersavailabledaily.D.
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