安徽省阜阳市王化中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省阜阳市王化中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Aforestisusuallyfound_______heavyrainfallisfrequent.A.there

B.which

C.where

D.because参考答案：C2.Theorganizationgiveshelpandsupporttopeopleinneed,_____raisingmoneyforlocalcharities.A.exceptfor

B.aswellas

C.inaddition

D.thanksto参考答案：B3.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,

hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;who B.that;which

C.which;that

D.when;which参考答案：D4.Thefootprintsonthefloor___________thatsomeonehadbrokenintotheirhousewhiletheywereout.A.recognized B.forecast

C.indicated

D.observed参考答案：C5.Forher,happiness________helpingthoseintrouble.A.consistsof

B.consistsin

C.makesup

D.liein参考答案：B6.--Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?--______.A.Notatall.

B.Nevermind.

C.Whynot?

D.You’rewelcome.参考答案：C7.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit_____.

A.forpurpose

B.inorder

C.onpurpose

D.outoforder参考答案：C8.Thethingthat________isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryornot.A.cares

B.mindsC.matters

D.depends参考答案：Cmatter用作动词，表示“有关系；关系到”。9.Thecommentswhichhemade______marketingbotheredhisbossgreatly.A.beingconcerned

B.concerned

C.tobeconcerned

D.concerning参考答案：D10.—JustnowJerryhelpedtoworkoutadifficultproblemforMs.Smith.—He________others.A.wasalwayshelping B.isalwayshelpingC.alwayshelped D.hadalwayshelped参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：—刚才杰瑞帮史密斯女士解了一道难题。—他总是帮助别人。根据语境可知，表示现在的情况，用现在时，而且现在进行时和always连用，表示“总是，一向”。故选B。11.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.what参考答案：B12.______ageneralintroductiontothecomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.A.Becauseof

B.Asidefrom

C.Except

D.Dueto参考答案：C考查名词性从句的连接词。跟在系动词is后的是表语从句。在表语从句中主系表都完整，所以缺少状语。再根据thismagazine可知此处指地点。故答案为C。13.Theteachersuggestedtousthateveryminuteshouldbemadeuseof___ourspokenEnglish.A.toimprove

B.improveC.improving

D.beingimproved参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：老师建议我们为了提高我们的英语口语每分钟都应该被利用。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，故选Ａ。14.Itissaidthatthegovernorisill,butthenewsremainsto

be_____.A.puzzled

B.impressed

C.confirmed

D.explained参考答案：C略15.----Haveyouheardanysoundlastnight?----Yes.Atabout2o'clockinthemorning,agunshort____________.A.rangup

B.rangoff

C.rangback

D.rangout参考答案：D考查动词短语。A.rangup打电话；

B.rangoff挂断电话，住嘴；

C.rangback回电话；D.rangout宣布离去。上句：你昨晚听到什么声音了吗？下句：是的，凌晨2点左右，一声炮响了，突然响起。故选D。16.-----I’mnotgoodatsinging,youknow.----_________.It'sjustforfun.A.Allright

B.Noproblem

C.Comeon

D.Cheerup参考答案：C17.–DidyouaskSophiaforhelp?--I_______needto—Imanagedperfectlywellonmyown.A.wouldn’t

B.don’t

C.didn’t

D.won’t

参考答案：C18.“Pleaseclosethewindow,”hesaidtome.→He

me

thewindow.A.saidto；toclose

B.toldto；closingC.asked；toclose

D.saidto；pleaseclose参考答案：C本题主要考查句型asksbtodosth.二、完型填空19.AcutebabygirlhasbecomefamousontheInternet.Thatisbecauseshegavehermotherasweetand36

videoforherbirthdaywiththehelpofherprofessionalphotographerfather,andthevideohasbeen37morethan230,000times.Thetwo-year-oldClairelistsallthe38whyhermommyisthe“greatestmommy”,stopping39totryandcountthemonher40.Andshelooksevenmorecute41herbrightyellowdressandcutepigtailhairstyle.Inthevideo,Clairesays,“Hi,Mommy.Ijustwanttosay‘Happybirthday!’Iwantyoutoknowthatyou’rethe42mommy.Iloveyousomuch.There’realotofreasons43Iloveyou.”Shethen44tolistallthereasonswhysheloveshermother,45with:“Numberone.Youarebeautiful!”Numbertwo,whichshesayswithabig46,is:“Youareamazing!”Thatcameracutsbetweeneach47Clairesaysshowsjusthow48herfather,DanielJ.,editedthevideo.“Numberthree—you’rethebestmommyever,”shesaysloudly,swingingherarmstoandfro(来来回回)in49.Atnumberfour,Claire50tocountoutfourfingersonherhand.Whenshefinally51thisfeat(壮举),shesaysloudly,“You’rethebestcook!”Themoodchanges52whenshesaystothecamerainagentlevoice,“Ilovebeingwithyou.Youworksohard53Imissyouwhenyou’regone.Areyouready?Happybirthdaytoyou,”she54.“Happybirthdaytoyou.HappybirthdaytoMommy,happybirthdaytoyou!”Attheendofthevideo,Claireleansinclosetothe55andwhisperssweetly:“Iloveyou,”beforewavingandblowingakisswiththewords:“Byebye!”36.A.changeable B.memorable C.reliable D.comfortable37.A.noticed B.interviewed C.viewed D.treated38.A.cases B.situations C.factors D.reasons39.A.occasionally B.willingly C.equally D.correctly40.A.mouth B.mind C.fingers D.hands41.A.dueto B.aheadof C.insteadof D.accordingto42.A.happiest B.easiest C.greatest D.biggest43.A.which B.why C.what D.when44.A.restson B.dependson C.goeson D.turnson45.A.starting B.dealing C.making D.learning46.A.look B.smile C.eye D.starting47.A.paragraph B.passage C.story D.phrase48.A.carefully B.normally C.calmly D.quickly49.A.silence B.surprise C.excitement D.trouble50.A.refuses B.succeeds C.limits D.tries51.A.touches B.achieves C.organises D.searches52.A.slightly B.hardly C.extremely D.heavily53.A.because B.or C.unless D.and54.A.dances B.cries C.sings D.plays55.A.computer B.camera C.photograph D.video参考答案：36-40BCDAC 41-45ACBCA 46-50BDACD 51-55BADCB20.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Attheendofmysenioryearofhighschool,Igotajobworkingatalocalcoffeeshop.Ithoughtthejobwouldbe

31

andstress-free(没有压力的).I

32

myselfpouringthebestcoffees,makingdeliciousdoughnut(炸面包圈),andbecomingfriendswitholdcustomers.Iwasn’texpectingmanypeopletocome,thewomenwhowere

33

thatthecoffeewasmuchtoocreamy,orthemenwhowantedtheiricedcoffeesremadeagainandagainuntil

34

reachedperfection(完美).Icouldn’tseemto

35

anyone.Onerainyday,oneofmy

36

customerscameinlookingupset.Hesaidhefeltlikegettinginbed,pullingthesheetsupoverhishead,andstayingthereforafewyears.Iknewexactlyhowhe

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.Beforeheleft,Ihandedhimabagalongwithhisicedcoffee.Hewas

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,sincehehadn’torderedanythingbutcoffee.Igavehimhisfavoritetypeofdoughnut.“It’sonme,”Itoldhim.

“Haveaniceday.”Hesmiledand

39

mebeforebeadingbackoutintotheram.Thenextday,itwasstill

40

.Ispentmyafternoonhangingoutthewindowhandingpeopletheirorders.Iwascompletely

41

andfreezingcold.Worsestill,noonewas

42

thatnight.EverytimeIlookedintoouremptytipjar,Igrewmore

43

.Intheevening,thecustomerfromthedaybeforedroveuptothewindow.Hehandedmeapinkroseanda

44

.Hesaidthatnotmanypeopletooktimeto

45

othersandhewasgladtherewerestillpeoplelikemeintheworld.Witha

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wave,hedroveaway.Irantothebackoftheshopandreadthenote.Itread:Christine,Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindandthoughtfulyesterday.Itissoniceto

47

someonewho’sgenuinely(真诚地)nice.Pleasedon’tchangeourways!Haveagreatday!—Hank

48

that,wheneverIfeltsad,I

49

Hankandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphigh,

50

mythroatandaskpolitely,“HowcanIhelpyou?”31.A.difficult

B.easy

C.unhappy

D.successful32.A.imagined

B.taught

C.saw

D.felt33.A.hungry

B.angry

C.happy

D.careful34.A.thewomen

B.it

C.they

D.themen35.A.see

B.please

C.know

D.understand36.A.favorite

B.new

C.old D.strange37.A.got

B.became

C.grew D.felt38.A.surprised

B.calm

C.satisfied D.sad39.A.helped

B.thanked

C.asked D.found40.A.fine

B.raining

C.snowing D.cloudy41.A.tired

B.worried

C.wet D.dry42.A.tipping

B.helping

C.coming D.waiting43.A.surprised

B.glad

C.happy D.sad44.A.paper

B.book

C.note D.pen45.A.helpwith

B.takecare

C.lookout D.careabout46.A.friendly

B.lonely

C.lively

D.lovely47.A.need

B.meet

C.learn

D.read48.A.Before

B.After

C.Beside

D.Behind49.A.thoughtof

B.heardof

C.caredof

D.spokeof50.Amake

B.cure

C.clear

D.touch参考答案：三、阅读理解21.OneofthemoststrikingfindingsofarecentquestionnaireintheUKisthatofthepeopleinterviewed,oneintwobelievesthatitisbecomingmoredifficulttomeetsomeonetostartafamilywith.Whyaremanypeoplefindingitincreasinglydifficulttostartandkeepcloserelationships?Doesmodernlifereallymakeithardertofallinlove?Orarewemakingitharderforourselves?Itiscertainlythecasetodaythatcontemporarycouplesbenefitindifferentwaysfromrelationships.Womennolongerrelyuponpartnersforeconomicsecurityorstatus.Amandoesn’texpecthiswifetobeinsole(唯一的)chargeofrunninghishouseholdandraisinghischildren.Butperhapstheknowledgethatwecanliveperfectlywellwithoutapartnershipmeansthatittakesmuchmoretopersuadepeopletoabandontheirindependence.Intheory,findingapartnershouldbemuchsimplerthesedays.Onlyafewgenerationsago,yourchoiceofsoulmatewasrestrictedbygeography,socialconventionandfamilytradition.Althoughitwasneverclear,manymarriageswereessentiallyarranged.Nowthosebarriershavebeenbrokendown.Youcanapproachabuilderorabrainsurgeoninanybarinanycityonanygivenevening.Whentheworldisyouroyster(牡蛎),yousurelyhaveabetterchanceoffindingapearl.Butitseemsthattheoldconventionshavebeenreplacedbyaneventighterrestriction:thelimitationsofchoice.Theexpectationsofpartnersaremadegreatertoanunmanageabledegree:goodlooks,impressivesalary,kindtograndmother,andsoon.Thereisnoroomforerrorinthefirstimpression.Wethinkthatarelationshipcanbeperfect.Ifitisn’t,itisintendedtobethrownaway.Weworktoprotectourselvesagainstfutureheartacheanddon’tputinthehardemotionallaborneededtobuildastrongrelationship.Twelve-hourworkattheofficemakesrelaxedafter-hoursdatingdifficult.Thecostofhousingandchild-raisingcreatespressuretohaveastab