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四川省达州市文崇乡中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Isthischickenfarm____________wevisitedthreeyearsago?A.inwhich B.whereC.theone D./参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是我们三年前来参观过的养鸡场吗?根据横线前后内容可知,横线后为定语从句,横线之前句子的主语为thischickenfarm,is为系动词,故横线处应填表语且作定语从句的先行词;选项中只有one是代词,能够指代前面的chickenfarm,且先行词在定语从句中作宾语,指物时用关系代词that或which,且可以省略,所以theone后面省略了that或者which。故选C。2.—Wouldyouprefertogotoamovieorgotothegallery?—_____.A.Don’tmentionit.
B.Thatcouldn’tbebetterC.It’smypleasure
D.I’dprefertheformer参考答案:D3.______inNorthernEuroperosesteadilyinthethirdquarterof2016,followinga0.1percentincreaseinthepreviousquarter.A.Touristspending B.Touristspent C.Touristspend
D.Touristspends参考答案:A
试题分析:考查固定短语。句意:在2016年的第三季度,欧洲北部的旅游消费稳步上升,比上一季度增长了百分之0.1。Touristspending旅游消费,故选A项。
4.NeitheramIimpressedbythepaintingsnor______them. A.Ilike B.doIlike C.Idon’tlike D.don’tIlike参考答案:B5.Itissaidthat_______regularlyisgoodforus,forwecanknowwhetherwearehealthyornot.A.examined
B.examining
C.beingexamined
D.havingexamined参考答案:C6.Ifyouwereolder,I____youtogothereyesterday.A.willallow
B.shouldallow
C.wouldhaveallowed
D.hadallowed参考答案:C7.Whenthemoviestarsenteredthehall,nearlyalloftheaudience_____andcheered.A.roseattheirfeet
B.rosetheirfeet
C.rosetotheirfeet
D.raisedtotheirfeet参考答案:C8.Intheend,thedirector_________thelastpartoftheplay.A.wascutoff
B.wascutout
C.cutup
D.cutout参考答案:D9.Thegirlisanexcellentstudentbutnotonceintheseyears________caughtbeinglate.A.hasshegot
B.shehasbeen
C.wasshe
D.shegot
参考答案:A10.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.A.absent
B.left
C.gone
D.resigned参考答案:A11.-Doyouknow_____famoussinger,MariaCarey?-Idoknow_____MariaCarey,butnotthatone.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.a;the参考答案:B12.________inthisway,theresultseemsunsatisfactory,sowe’dbetterhaveanothertry.
A.Tolookat
B.Lookingat
C.Lookedat
D.Tobelookingat参考答案:C13._____withourfreshandlow-fatdiet,andyou’llsoonsaygood-byetoobesity(肥胖).A.Ifyougetstarted
B.Gettingstarted
C.Getstarted
D.Whengotstarted参考答案:C略14.Weare________bydoctorstoeatmorenaturalfoodandtakeplentyofphysicalexercises.A.suggested
B.warnedof
C.informed
D.advised参考答案:C略15.Theyoungmanwhowassetfreefromprisonhascompletely
andprovedtobeagoodman.A.formed
B.performed C.informed
D.reformed参考答案:D考查动词辨析。句意:那个从监狱里被释放出来的年轻人完全改造了,证明是个好人。A.formed形成;B.performed表演;C.informed告知;D.reformed改正。根据语境,故选D。16.Wecanneverexpect____bluerskyunlesswecreate____lesspollutedworld.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:A17.Ateamof15Indianexpertsareorganizingtohelpus,mostof_____women.
A.them
B.themare
C.whom
D.that参考答案:A18.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音。1.companion
A.alone
B.anecdote
C.staff
D.purchase2.breathe
A.depth
B.breath
C.through
D.motherland3.literature
A.patient
B.draft
C.destination
D.fortune4.cushion
A.junior
B.tutor
C.judge
D.pull5.annoyed
A.conducted
B.abolished
C.scared
D.barked参考答案:BDDDC二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Ihadrecentlybeentravelingandbadweatherhadsurroundedtheairport,causingmanyflightstogetcanceledordelayed.Havingchangedmy__1__toanotheronealready,Iwassittingbythegateandwaswatchingthe__2__airlinerepresentativeatthegatecounter.Shewasbeing__3__withquestionsandbitterwordsbyanumberofpeoplewhoseemedtoassumethatthepoor__4__,flightcancellationsandeverythingelsecausingthemsorrowwasherfaultandeachoneinturnlaidalloftheir__5__onherandIcouldseeshewasonthepointofgoingcrazy.Anideaflashedthroughmymind.Istoodupandtookmyplaceinthelineofpeopledeterminedtosharetheirbadmoodwithher.I__6__waitedformyturnandwhenIwasfinallystandinginfrontofher,her__7__eyeslookeduptome,herforeheadmarkedwith__8__andsheasked,“MayIhelpyou,sir?”Isaid,“Yes,youcan.”ThenIaskedhertoact__9__whileIspoketoher.ItoldherIstoodinlinetogivehera5-minute__10__.Whileshetyped,Iexplainedtoherthatwhileallofthesepeopleweredeterminedto__11__herday,shehadotherpeoplethatreallycaredaboutherandthatwasfarmore__12__thanwhatwashappeningheretoday.Givenallofthat,thethingshappeninghereweren’timportantandshouldn’tstressherout.Wechattedbackandforthforafew__13__asshecontinuedtolookbusy.Afterseeingherregainher__14__,Iknewshewasreadyfor__15__andIwishedheragreatday.Shesaidshedidn’tknowhowtothankme.Ismiledandtoldhertopassonthekindnesstosomeoneelsewhenshehadtheopportunity.ks5u
1.A.airport
B.mood
C.flight
D.route2.A.unfortunate
B.impatient
C.mild
D.crazy3.A.asked
B.attacked
C.filled
D.shared4.A.service
B.airplane
C.weather
D.order5.A.luggage
B.fault
C.pressure
D.sorrow6.A.continually
B.patiently
C.bitterly
D.carefully7.A.helpful
B.thankful
C.tired
D.angry8.A.sorrow
B.stress
C.impatience
D.bitterness9.A.busy
B.tired
C.sad
D.happy10.A.chat
B.opportunity
C.break
D.complaint11.A.share
B.cancel
C.pass
D.ruin12.A.stressful
B.important
C.lucky
D.depressing13.A.minutes
B.hours
C.words
D.topics14.A.kindness
B.calmness
C.patience
D.determination15.A.opportunities
B.questions
C.stress
D.work参考答案:1~5CABCD
6~10BCBAC
11~15DBABD20.完形填空(共20小题,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ks5uChristopherReeveisbestknownasthemanwhoactedSupermanalwaysfightingagainsttheforcesofevil(邪恶).Hecameto__36___thevictoryofgoodoverbad.Nowhehastakenonhis__37___fight.
In1995,__38___ridinghishorse,ChristopherReevewasthrowntotheground.Hebrokehis___39__andhasbeenparalyzed(瘫痪)eversince.Hecannotmovethemuscle___40__hisshoulderlevelandforsixmonthsafterhisaccidenthecouldnoteven__41___withouthelp.However,__42___histerribleinjuries,hisgoalistocarryonas__43___alifeashecan.HenowspendsalotoftimetravelingaroundAmerica__44___forpeoplewhoareinthesame__45___asheis.Over215,000Americanssufferfromspinalcord(脊髓)injuries,but90%ofthemsurviveandlivetoagreatage.Almost$9billionisspenteveryyear__46__thesepeople,yetonly$5millionisspentonthe___47___tofindacure.ChristopherReeveisavery___48___man,whowillnotacceptthathewill__49___walkagain.Heandmanyothersbelievethattheonlythingstopping___50__fromfindingacurefortheirinjuriesis___51___forresearch.
In1996,hesetuptheChristopherReeveFoundation(CRF)toraisefunds(资金)formedicalresearchtotreatandfindacureforspinalcordinjuries,andalsotosupportprogramsthatimprovethe__52__oflifeforpeoplewith___53__.ChristopherReevemakesthebestofhisposition.Hehasconqueredhis___54___.Hehasevenreturnedtothe___55___worldwitha$5,000wheelchairthatcanbecontrolledbysuckingorpuffingonastraw.ks5u
36.A.standfor
B.callfor
C.
applyfor
D.allowfor37.A.own
B.serious
C.interesting
D.hard
38.A.before
B.
when
C.after
D.by
39.A.legs
B.arm
C.back
D.hand
40A.above
B.below
C.from
D.of
41.A.jump
B.work
C.breathe
D.think
42.A.insteadof
B.incaseof
C.inhonorof
D.inspiteof
43.A.normal
B.pleased
C.easy
D.difficult
44.A.allowing
B.writing
C.looking
D.speaking
45.A.country
B.illness
C.situation
D.part
46.A.treating
B.caring
C.serving
D.curing
47.A.hospital
B.patients
C.research
D.medicine
48.A.smart
B.young
C.determined
D.handsome
49.A.later
B.possibly
C.hardly
D.never
50.A.hospitals
B.scientists
C.chemists
D.patients
51.A.time
B.equipment
C.money
D.views
52.A.equality
B.quantity
C.quality
D.equal53.A.disabled
B.unable
C.inability
D.disability
54.A.fear
B.spinalcord
C.hardship
D.victory
55.A.business
B.movie
C.sports
D.pleasant参考答案:36—40AABCB
41—45CDADC46—50ACCDB51—55CCDCB略三、阅读理解21.Perhapsthemostfamoustheory,thestudyofbodymovement,wassuggestedbyProfessorRayBirdwhistell.Hebelievesthatphysicalappearanceisoftenculturallyprogrammed.Inotherwords,welearnourlooks---wearenotbornwiththem.Ababyhasgenerallyinformedfacefeatures.Ababy,accordingtoBirdwhistell,learnswheretosettheeyebrowsbylookingatthosearound---familyandfriends.ThishelpsexplainwhythepeopleofsomeareasoftheUSlooksmuchalike.NewEnglandersorSouthernershavecertaincommonfacefeaturesthatcannotbeexplainedbygenetics(遗传学).Theexactshapeofthemouthisnotsetatbirth,itislearnedafter.Infact,thefinalmouthshapeisnotformeduntilwellafternewteethareset.Formany,thiscanbewellintogrown-ups.Ahusbandandwifetogetherforalongtimeoftencometolooksomewhatalike.Welearnourlooksfromthosearoundus.Thisisperhapswhyinasinglecountrythereareareaswherepeoplesmilemorethanthoseinotherareas.IntheUS,forexample,thesouthisthepartofthecoun
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