中国传统文化 英文（课堂PPT）

1、1中国传统文化中国传统文化zhng gu chun tng wn huChinese Traditional CultureTeam members:张译匀 凤瑢 万李 蔡群 李众鑫 施洵玮2The Culture of China is home to one of the worlds oldest and most complex civilizations. China boasts a history rich in over 5,000 years of artistic, philosophical, political, and scientific advancement.

2、There are so many cultural symbolic elements that can represent the richness and exquisiteness of Chinese traditional culture. Breif introduction3Symbols of Chinese traditional culture1 Han Fu 汉服 Cheongsam 旗袍2 food 食物 Tea Culture 茶文化3 Tourist Resorts 名胜景点4 Instrument 乐器 Beijing Opera 京剧5 Calligraphy

3、 书法 Confucian culture 儒家文化 Kung fu 中国功夫4HanFuHanFuHanfu（汉服） is the traditional costume that has been worn by Han Chinese people for approximately 5000 years. As the skin of Chinese nation, Hanfu deeply imprinted in all aspects of Chinese civilization, this ancient nation on behalf of the gorgeous, e

4、legant, rich in temperament.5PatternsHanfu has many patterns. Zhongyi is usually worn inside, which like a shirt. Wearing in the house as pajamas, too. Usually, its white or other plain colour.6PatternsRuqu is worn by women. When its collar likes the letter “y”, we called it Jiaolingruqun .If its co

5、llar likes the number“11”,we called it duijinruqun .When they are classified by its height of the skirt，we can called them qiyaoruqun Which waistband is on the waist. Or qixiongruqun Which waistband is above the chest . 7PatternsShenyi（深衣）is usually worn as a full dress(礼服),which we can wear on Chin

6、ese holiday and some important ceremonies. If its edge is bent ,we can call it Quju(曲裾).If its edge is straight，its called Zhiju(直裾).They can be worn by both women and men.8CheongsamThe Qi Pao, also known as mandarin gown, is a body-hugging one-piece dress, it is one of the most typical, traditional

7、 costumes for Chinese womenqpo 91920s1930s 1940s 10Frog盘扣盘扣The structureMandarincollar立领立领Lapel/frontofagarment襟襟Openings衩衩Embroidery刺绣刺绣BACK11Chinese FoodChinese Rice Dumplings（粽（粽子）子）The Moon Cake（月饼）（月饼）12Traditionalholidaymealsaredifferentfromeveryday mealsintermsofquantityandquality.Inaddition,

8、somefoodswithalonghistoryandsymbolicsignificance areindispensableontheseoccasions. Forexample,ontheDragonBoatFestival,adaysetasideinmemoryoftheancientpoetQuYuan,peoplewillholddragonboatracesandeatzongzi,akindofglutinousricedumplingswrappedinbambooleaves.13The moon cakeEat moon cakes to commemorate t

9、he legend of Change.14Dumpling is a popular civilian food in China. A saying said Nothing is more delicious than dumpling, which gives the important position of dumpling in peoples life. The most common food for the dinner on New Years Eve is dumpling. 15水煮鱼水煮鱼Boiledfish回锅肉回锅肉twice-cookedpork16Beiji

10、ng BACK豆汁豆汁MungBeanMilk爆肚爆肚Quick-FriedTripe驴打滚驴打滚FriedChopRiceCake17Referring to Chinese tea, it can be traced back to the ancient times, and it was flourished in the Tang dynasty and the Song dynasty. China is the homeland of tea, and tea have become the national drink.Chinese Tea Culture18绿茶：绿茶：gr

11、eentea红茶：红茶：blacktea白茶：白茶：whitetea花茶：花茶：scentedtea黄茶：黄茶：yellowtea黑茶：黑茶：darkteaBACK19Chinas Tourist ResortsThe miracle of the eternal Great WallIntoxicating scenery JiuzhaigouWith a long historyThe Potala Palace The picturesque Lijiang20The Great WallWith a history of more than 2000 years.The Great W

12、all of China, one of the greatest wonders of the world.Just like a gigantic dragon.21JiuzhaigouIn the north of Sichuan, a province in south western China.It is known for its many multi-level waterfalls and colorful lakes.22The Potala Palace With a long historyMysterious charmLook forward to23Lijiang

13、The beauty of the quiet.Let a person get inner peace .BACK24Wind Instruments (吹管乐器)Plucked Instruments (弹拨乐器)Stringed Instruments (擦弦乐器)Percussion Instruments (打击乐器)25Sheng(笙)Hsiao(箫)Ditze(Ditze(笛子笛子) )26Pipa（琵琶）Yangchin(扬琴)Cheng(筝) 27Erhu(二胡)Gehu(革胡) 28Bangtze(梆子)Large Drum（大鼓）Hsiangban(响板)Yunluo（云

14、锣）Dingyin Ganggu (定音缸鼓)29Beijing OperaBeijing opera is the most influential opera in China and has a history of around 200 years. It synthesizes the arts of singing, dancing, recitation, martial arts, and instrumental music. Symbolism dominates the motions and stage designs. BACK30calligraphy Callig

15、raphy is the art of making beautiful or elegant handwriting. It is a fine art of skilled penmanship. Chinese calligraphy is part of the human culture wealth and precious touring resources of China. 31Introduction Regarded as the most abstract and sublime form of art in Chinese culture, Shu Fa (calli

16、graphy) is often thought to be most revealing of ones personality. During the imperial era, calligraphy was used as an important criterion for selection of executives to the Imperial court. Unlike other visual art techniques, all calligraphy strokes are permanent and incorrigible, demanding careful

17、planning and confident execution. Such are the skills required for an administrator / executive. While one has to conform to the defined structure of words, the expression can be extremely creative. To exercise humanistic imagination and touch under the faceless laws and regulations is also a virtue well appreciated. 32admireMr.Wang(Mr.Wang(王羲之王羲之) )33 Confucianism Confucianism was originally the philosophy of Confucius who stressed the maintenance of a stable system