2022重庆隆化中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022重庆隆化中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirls_____oftheirmothers.A.that

B.those

C.one

D.theones参考答案：A35.Foodsafetyissues,____willseriouslyaffectthegrowthofteenagersandeventhenation’sfuture.A.ifnotsolvedproperly

B.notifsolvedproperlyC.ifsolvedproperly

D.notifproperlysolved参考答案：A略3.

advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon'tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.

A.Since

B.While

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B略4.Inmyopinion,thebeautyofapersonshouldbemeasured______one’spersonalityratherthanone’sappearance.

A.onaccountof

B.infavorof

C.intermsof

D.bymeansof参考答案：A略5.Withthehelpofsomewitnesses,threecriminalswerecaughtandaskedtoaidinthe________.A.interview

B.investigation

C.question

D.request参考答案：B略6.Twothousandyearsagosilkwastradedalong________isnowcalledtheSilkRoad.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：A略7.Onawagon_____forthemarket,thereisacalfwithmournfuleyes,andhighabovehimisaswallow,_______swiftlythroughthesky.A.bound;flying.

B.bounding;flying.

C.bounded;flew.

D.bound;flew.参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在一辆开往市场的马车上，有一只目光忧郁的小牛犊，在它的上方是一只燕子，在天空中疾飞。句中acalf和动词bind是被动关系，指牛犊被束缚在马车上，第一空用过去分词作定语。swallow和动词fly是主动关系，第二空用-ing形式作状语。故选A.8.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,

Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or参考答案：A9.—Thegovernmentshouldconsiderthemedicalreformagainandtakemeasurestoimproveit.—

.Themedicalservicesandefficiencyarenotgoodatthemoment.

A．Youareconfusingme

B．That’sallright

C．Ican’tagreemore

D．Goahead参考答案：C10.----Shallwegoandhelpthemwiththeirwork?----We’dbetternot.Theysaidwe’djustbe______ifwetriedtohelp.A.inaway

B.bytheway

C.ontheway

D.intheway参考答案：D11.Initwerephotosofalltheactorsofourshow,_____signedbyeachperformer.A.frequently

B.lonely

C.personally

D.actually参考答案：C略12.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow

understanding,so….

—SoIhavetobepatient

him.

A．in;with

B．on;with

C．in;to

D．at;for参考答案：A

解析：此题考查了介词与动词的搭配。Bealittleslowin（在……有点慢）和bepatientwith（对某人有耐心）都有其固定的含义。13.______thedangerfromenemyaction,peoplehadtodealwithasevereshortageoffood,clothing,fuel,andalmosteverything.

A.Assoonas

B.Aslongas

C.Asfaras

D.Aswellas参考答案：D14.--Iwonderifit_____tomorrow.

--Don’tworry,ifit_______,we’llstayathome.

A.rains,rains

B.willrain,rains

C.rains,willrain

D.willrain,willrain参考答案：B略15._______fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.A.InplaceofB.InsteadofC.IncaseofD.Inspiteof参考答案：C本题考查介词短语辨析。根据句意，“所有的出口必须保持畅通以防万一有火。”选择incaseof.22.---IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.

---That’saverykind_____.

A.suggestion

B.offer

C.service

D.point参考答案：B略17.—Wherewouldyouliketohaveadinner,inaFrenchrestaurantorinaChineseone?—Itmakes__________tomeaslongaswecanchatwhilehavingdinner.

A.nodifference

B.nosense

C.muchdifference

D.muchinfluence参考答案：A18.------Whatdoyouthinkofourdesignforthenewcar？------Prettygood.ButIfindtheirsis_____worthconsideringandstudying.A．more

B．very

C．better

D．well参考答案：C二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Manyyearsago,therewasamanonanislandinEngland.Helovedeverythingandeverybodythoughthewasareallykindperson.Oneday,whenhewaswalkinginhisgarden,hefoundacocoon.Ashewatchedthecocoon,he36__asmallopeningappear.Hesatandwatchedthecocoonforseveralhoursasit37_toforceitsbodythroughthelittlehole.Aftersometime,itseemedtostopmakingany38__.Itappearedasifithadgotasfarasitcouldandcouldgonofurther.Themanwasso39__toseethebutterflythathedecidedtohelpit.Usinghis40__heopenedthecocoonlargeenoughforthebutterflyto41__.Hethoughttohimself,“Whata(an)42__thingI’vedoneforthisbutterfly.Itwouldhavesurely43__ifIwerenothere高三英语第3页（共12页）tohelp.”

Hewatchedthebutterfly44___getoutformthecocoon.Butthebutterflyhada45__bodyandsmall,shriveledwings.Theman46__towatch.Heknewatanymoment,thewingswouldexpandtobeableto47__itsbody.Intime,hethoughtthebutterflywouldbeas48asotherbutterfliesinthegarden.Tohis49__,neitherhappened!Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofits50__crawling(爬行)aroundwithaswollenbodyandshriveledwings.Itneverwasableto51___.

Whatthemandidnotunderstandwasthatthestruggle52__forthebutterflytogetthroughthetiny53__wasnature’swayofforcingfluid(液体)fromthebodyofthebutterflyintoitswings54___itwouldbereadyforflightonceitachievedits55__formthecocoon.Thebutterflyneededthestrugglestofreeitselffromthecocoon.36.A.had

B.let

C.noticed

D.made37.A.promised

B.struggled

C.asked

D.offered38.A.sense

B.progress

C.effort

D.difference39.A.anxious

B.sorry

C.lucky

D.happy40.A.mouth

B.hands

C.feet

D.nose41.A.stayon

B.standup

C.slideout

D.turnover42.A.natural

B.common

C.easy

D.great43.A.fallen

B.returned

C.escaped

D.died44.A.easily

B.nearly

C.hardly

D.tentatively45.A.hard

B.heavy

C.swollen

D.long46.A.expected

B.decided

C.continued

D.stopped47.A.support

B.reduce

C.protect

D.warm48.A.beautiful

B.strong

C.gentle

D.steady49.A.shame

B.surprise

C.relief

D.joy50.A.year

B.weekend

C.life

D.season51.A.grow

B.climb

C.fly

D.crawl52.A.required

B.discovered

C.allowed

D.forbidden53.A.pool

B.opening

C.window

D.body54.A.though

B.unless

C.sothat

D.asif55.A.power

B.freedom

C.harmony

D.balance参考答案：36---40CBBAB

41---45CDDAC

46---50CAABC

51---55CABCB略20.

Wemaylookattheworldaroundus,butsomehowwemanagenottoseeituntilwhateverwe'vebecomeusedtosuddenlydisappears.

36,forexample,theneatly-dressedwomanI37

tosee--orlookat--onmywaytoworkeachmorning.

Forthreeyears,nomatter

38theweatherwaslike,shewasalwayswaitingatthebusstoparound8:00am.On

39

days,sheworeheavyclothesandapairofwoolengloves.Summertime

40

outneat,beltedcottondressesandahatpulledlowoverhersunglasses.

41

,shewasanordinaryworkingwoman.Ofcourse,I

42

allthisonlyaftershewasseennomore.ItwasthenthatIrealizedhow

43

Iexpectedtoseehereachmorning.YoumightsayI

44

her.“Didshehaveanaccident?Something

45?”Ithoughttomyselfabouther

46

.

Nowthatshewasgone,IfeltIhad

47

her.Ibegantorealizethatpartofour

48

lifeprobablyincludessuchchancemeetingswithfamiliar49:themilkmanyouseeatdawn,thewomanwho

50

walksherdogalongthestreeteverymorning,thetwinbrothersyouseeatthelibrary.Suchpeopleare

51

markersinourlives.Theyaddweighttoour

52

ofplaceandbelonging.Thinkaboutit.

53

,whilewalkingtowork,wemarkwhereweareby

54

acertainbuilding,whyshouldwenotmarkwherewearewhenwepassafamiliar,though

55

,person36.A.MakeB.TakeC.GiveD.Have37.A.happenedB.wantedC.usedD.tried38.A.whatB.howC.whichD.when39.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.snowy40.A.tookB.broughtC.carriedD.turned41.A.ClearlyB.ParticularlyC.LuckilyD.Especially42.A.believedB.expressedC.rememberedD.wondered43.A.longB.oftenC.soonD.much44.A.respectedB.missedC.praisedD.admired45.A.betterB.worseC.moreD.less46.A.disappearanceB.appearanceC.misfortuneD.fortune47.A.forgottenB.lostC.knownD.hurt48.A.happyB.enjoyableC.frequentD.daily49.A.friendsB.strangersC.touristsD.guests50.A.regularlyB.actuallyC.hardlyD.probably51.A.commonB.pleasantC.importantD.faithful52.A.choiceB.knowledgeC.decisionD.sense53.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.However54.A.keepingB.changingC.passingD.mentioning55.A.unnamedB.unforgettableC.unbelievableD.unreal参考答案：解析:本篇作者通过个人的经历，指出许多人都犯的一个通病：对我们常见到的人成事物熟视无睹，直到有一天这个人或事物突然不见了，我们才发觉我们失去了什么。从而呼吁人们多关注我们周围的人。36．B37．C解析：前句说了人常犯的毛病：对习惯了的东西视而不见，本句便拿一个过去上班途中常看到的妇女作例子。Take…forexample（拿……作例子）是固定用法，故36空选B，提到的妇女是作者过去常见的，现在看不到了。篇章第一句及下文均有线索，用usedto。38．A解析：what是代词，作like的宾语。我们常用“what'stheweatherlike?”来询问天气。39．D解析：本句后半部分说她穿着厚重的衣服，戴着毛线手套，天气一定很冷，所以要填snowy／cold／winter才合理，晴朗、下雨及多云都不必如此穿着。40．B解析：本句属拟人用法。这位女士夏天会穿着棉布连衣裙，戴上（遮阳）帽子及太阳镜，就像夏天把这一切带到外面似的，故填brought。41．A解析：上文得知，这位女士穿着整洁、守时、坐公共汽车，她应该是一个普遍的工作女性，这一点是很清楚的，显而易见的。42．C解析：紧扣首句和下文。再也见不到这位女士了，才记起了这一切。天天见到她的时候，却不曾真的留意。43．D解析：much作状语，表程度，是Iexpectedverymuchtoseeher…改成的感叹结构，作realize的宾语，整句意思是：直到那时（我再也见不到那位女士时）我才意识到我多么想每天早上都见到她。其余选项都表时间和频率，均不妥。44．B解析：上句作者说非常盼着见到那位女士，那么也就是想念她了。45．B46．A解析：作者以前天天见到那位女士，却从不真正留意。现在她再也没有出现，作者便对此（她的消失）产生猜测，而这些猜测都应是足以让那位女士不再出现的（坏）事。故45空填worse，46空填disappearance。47．C解析：nowthat表一种原因及一件事的后果。全句意为：她不见了（结果）我倒感觉着我认识她了，（天天见她时却很陌生）48．D49．B50．A解析：本句较长，空也多，难度就增加了，那位女士对于作者来说是一个“熟悉的陌生人”所谓熟悉是因为常见，所谓陌生，是因为彼此不了解，从未交谈过。这样的人在生活中不少，所以由于这位女士的突然不见，作者怅然若失，才开始意识到日常生活包括了这样一些个“熟悉的陌生人”，然后举了一些例子，这些例子都是日常生活中常见的人，所以48填daily，49填stranger，50填regulahy（有规律地，经常地，因而对作者来说才是familiar。）51．C52．D解析：上文提到的那些“熟悉的陌生人“增加了我们对某些地方及环境的感觉份量（没有这样的人，我们不会对这些地方及环境有这么深的感情和印象），故52空填D。既然这些人起到这样的作用，那么他们也就重要了，所以51空填important。53．B

54．C55．A解析：结合上文，通读最后一段，可知作者设问：走路上班时，我们会借助建筑物来标识（判断）我们走到那里了，为什么我们不该借助那些常见的人来判断一下我们走到那里了呢（还不只是走路吧）？答案不言而喻。55空较易：一个熟悉（常见）的但又不了解（包括姓名）的人，unnamed是“未命名或未被知道名字的”，54空填passing也合理，经过某个建筑，我们就知道走到什么地方了。53空填if，表条件，结合全句可知。

三、阅读理解21.

Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild'sacquisition（学会）ofeachnewskillinthefirstspokenwords,thefirstindependentsteps,orthebeginningofreadingandwriting．Itisoftentemptingtohurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningrate,butthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechild．Thismighthappenatanystage．Ababymightbeforcedtouseatoilettooearly,ayoungchildmightbeencouragedtolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads．Ontheotherhand,though,ifachild,isleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearningopportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasmforlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself．

Parentsvarygreatlyintheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren．Somemaybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters;Othersaresevere（严格的）overtimeofcominghomeatnightorpunctualityformeals．Ingeneral,thecontrolsrepresenttheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityasmuchasthechild'sownhappiness．

Asregardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,consistencyisveryimportantinparentalteaching．Toforbidathingonedayand