2022年广东省佛山市青云中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年广东省佛山市青云中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Seventy-twohourspassed．Morethanonehundredworkersremained______inthecoalmine,thoughfiftyhadbeensaved．

A．trapping

B．trapped

C．tobetrapped

D．beingtrapped参考答案：B2.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers

themainpipe．A．repair

B．repaired

C．haverepaired

D．arerepairing参考答案：D3.______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.

A.Hearing

B.Hear

C.Havingheard

D.Tobehearing参考答案：A

略4.Weshouldfirstlyconsider

itispropertohaveameetingimmediately.

A．that

B．whether

C．what

D．when参考答案：B略5.InLebanon,theysay,a50%increaseinthepriceofcigaretteswouldleadto________manypeople________smokinginpoorerhouseholdsaswealthyfamilies.A.astwice;quitting B.twiceas;toquit C.astwice;toquit D.twiceas;quitting参考答案：D【详解】考查倍数表达和非谓语动词。句意：据说在黎巴嫩，香烟价格上涨50%会导致来自贫穷家庭的戒烟人数比富裕家庭多一倍。分析句子可知，第一空考查倍数的表达，即“倍数+as+adj/adv+as”，故BD项第一空表达正确；第二空考查短语leadtosbdoingsth，意为“导致某人做某事”，doing作为介词to的宾语，故D项正确，故选D项。【点睛】本题考查倍数的表达之“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”倍数的表达一般有三种形式：“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”。如:Thisropeistwicelongerthanthatone.这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长(比那根绳子长一倍)2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如：AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width,etc+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如：Thisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.这条街是那条街的四倍长。6.—Igotlaidofflastweek.I’mlookinginthenewspaperforajob.—______.

A.Don’tmentionit

B.Nevermind

C.Goodluck

D.Takecare参考答案：C7.Isthisfactory______youvisitedlastweek?Athat

Bwhere

Ctheone

Dinwhich参考答案：C29. WhenIwasachild,I______watchTVwheneverIwantedto. A.should B.could C.must D.need参考答案：B9.—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?—Youshouldtrythebarber’s

Igo.It’sonly15.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C.考点：考查定语从句。句意：—你能相信我理一次发得花30美元吗？—你应该到我去的那家理发店试试，只需要15美元。解析：句中thebarber’s是先行词，从句中go是不及物动词，所选关系代词在从句中作状语，所以要用where。10.AmailmaninAmericahastaken________fromthepopularchildren’scartoonandcarrieshisdeliveriesoutwithacataccompanyinghim.A．inspiration

B．ambition

C．accommodation

D．administration参考答案：A11._____,thediseasediphtheriawillproduceapowderpoisonthatwillkillthepatient.A.Ifituntreated

B.IfisuntreatedC.Ifbeinguntreated

D.Ifuntreated参考答案：D12.—Doyoulikeworkingasawaiter?—Yes,butIgettired______standingthewholeday．A．with

B．for

C．to

D．of参考答案：D13.It'snotwhatyoudooncein____whilebutwhatyoudodayinanddayoutthatmakes____difference.

A.the;

/

B./;a

C.a;a

D.the;a参考答案：c略14.Tworichmenmade___beton__resultofthehorserace.A.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：C15.Toreduceemissionsofgreenhousegases,manycountriesareincreasingtheuseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof_______energy.A.abandoned

B.original

C.alternative

D.precious参考答案：C16.Althoughartistsgenerallyaren'tknownfortheirwealth,thereisalwaysahandful

piecessellforunusualandshockinglargeamountsofmoney．

A．which

B．what

C．that

D．whose参考答案：D略17.Zhusuan．

Chinesetraditionalcalculatingmethod，hasbeenlistedas

UNESCOWorldIntangibleCulturalHeritageA.a：a

B.the；the

C.the；a

D.a：the参考答案：A18.----What’sthatnoise?

----There’satruckstoppingoutside．It’ssomeone

something.

A．deliver

B．todeliver

C．delivering

D．delivered参考答案：C二、完型填空19.Inthisdayandagetakingaphotographiseasierthanever.Thereare

16

builtintoourphones,computers...Thewaywesharephotoshas

17

changed.Therewasatimewhenyou’d

18

yourphotosandfilethemawayintophotoalbums,but

19

theadvancesintechnologyandtheInternet,allthishaschanged.Notonlydowehavewhatseemslikea(n)

20

amountofspaceto

21

photosonourdevices(设备),butwealsohavetheInternetandsocialmedia.SocialnetworkssuchasFacebook

22

ustopostourpicturesandalbumstosharewithfriendsandfamily.Whileyoucouldarguethis

23

waytostore,shareandenjoyphotosisfantastic,italsocouldbesaidthatphotographshave

24

someoftheirmeaning.Ihaveover1,000

25

onmysmartphoneandseveralthousandstoredonmycomputer.IloveInstagramandoccasionallypostmypicturestoFacebook.Sometimes,

26

,I’llbeinthemiddleoftakingorpostingaphotoandthink,isthissomethingworth

27

?Itrytoaskmyself,willI

28

wanttolookbackatthispictureofacoffeeoraselfie(自拍照)takeninabathroombymyself?Probablynot.EventhoughI’mguiltyofoccasionallytaking

29

andboringpictureslikethis,acoupleofyearsagoIdecidedtofindawaytomakemyphotographsmoremeaningful.

30

didIdothis?Disposablecameras!WhenIgoonatrip,Ialwaystryto

31

adisposablecamera.Withonly24picturesyoucantake,youreally

32

thephotographsyou’retaking.It’salsokindof

33

thatyoucan’tseethephotographstraightaway.And

34

,it’ssomuchfuntogetthepictures

35

andlookthroughthem.16．A．players

B．readers

C．cameras

D．calculators17．A．even

B．only

C．also

D．just18．A．print

B．check

C．share

D．forget19．A．incaseof

B．inspiteof

C．insteadof

D．becauseof20．A．limited

B．equal

C．exact

D．endless21．A．beautify

B．store

C．show

D．take22．A．force

B．need

C．allow

D．expect23．A．easy

B．traditional

C．bad

D．similar24．A．carried

B．expressed

C．lost

D．refused25．A．numbers

B．songs

C．articles

D．pictures26．A．however

B．therefore

C．otherwise

D．besides27．A．doing

B．watching

C．correcting

D．knowing28．A．hardly

B．really

C．nearly

D．suddenly29．A．interesting

B．meaningless

C．ordinary

D．precious30．A．When

B．Where

C．How

D．Why31．A．sell

B．fix

C．carry

D．donate32．A．learnabout

B．thinkabout

C．dependon

D．putaway33．A．exciting

B．disappointing

C．confusing

D．satisfying34．A．gradually

B．finally

C．recently

D．regularly35．A．drawn

B．published

C．enlarged

D．developed参考答案：16．

C

17．

C

18．

A

19．

D

20．

D

21．

B

22．

C

23．

A

24．

C

25．

D

26．

A

27．

A

28．

B

29．

B

30．

C

31．

C

32．

B

33．

A

34．

B

35．

D

这是一篇议论文。文章作者推荐使用一次性照相机使得照相变得更有意义。16．考查名词辨析。根据Inthisdayandagetakingaphotographiseasierthanever.可知这里意思是我们的手机、电脑都内置了照相机。A.players音碟机；B.readers读物；C.cameras照相机；

D.calculators计算机，故选C。17．考查副词辨析。句意：我们分享照片的方式也改变了。A.even甚至；B.only仅仅；C.also也；D.just仅仅，故选C。18．考查动词辨析。根据andfilethemawayintophotoalbums可知这里意思是曾经有一段你打印照片的时间。A.print打印；B.check检查；C.share分享；D.forget忘记，故选A。19．考查固定短语辨析。句意：但是，由于技术和互联网的发展，这一切都改变了。A.incaseof万一；B.inspiteof尽管；C.insteadof代替；D.becauseof因为，故选D。20．考查形容词辨析。句意：我们不仅拥有看似无穷无尽的空间来存储设备上的照片，我们还拥有互联网和社交媒体。A.limited有限的；B.equal平等的；C.exact准确的；D.endless无止境的，故选D。21．考查动词辨析。根据onourdevices(设备)可知这里意思是储存照片。A.beautify美化；B.store储存；C.show表明；D.take拿，故选B。22．考查动词辨析。句意：Facebook等社交网络允许我们上传照片和相册，与朋友和家人分享。A.force强迫；B.need需要；C.allow允许；D.expect期望，故选C。23．考查形容词辨析。句意：虽然你可能会说这种简单的方式来存储、分享和享受照片是非常棒的，但也可以说照片已经失去了一些意义。A.easy容易的；B.traditional传统的；C.bad坏的；D.similar相似的，故选A。24．考查动词辨析。句意：虽然你可能会说这种简单的方式来存储、分享和享受照片是非常棒的，但也可以说照片已经失去了一些意义。A.carried搬运；B.expressed表达；C.lost失去；D.refused拒绝，故选C。25．考查名词辨析。根据IloveInstagramandoccasionallypostmypicturestoFacebook.可知这里意思是我的智能手机上有1000多张照片，电脑上有几千张照片。A.numbers数字；B.songs歌曲；C.articles文章；D.pictures照片，故选D。26．考查副词辨析。句意：然而，有时我会在拍照或上传照片的过程中思考，这值得做吗?A.however然而；B.therefore因此；C.otherwise否则；D.besides此外，故选A。27．考查动词辨析。句意：然而，有时我会在拍照或上传照片的过程中思考，这值得做吗?A.doing做；B.watching观看；C.correcting改正；D.knowing知道，故选A。28．考查副词辨析。句意：我试着问自己，我真的想回头看看这张咖啡的照片还是自己在浴室自拍的照片吗?A.hardly几乎不；B.really真的；C.nearly几乎；D.suddenly突然，故选B。29．考查形容词辨析。根据andboringpictureslikethis可知这里意思是即使我偶尔会拍一些无意义且无聊的照片，该空所填的词和boring意思相似。A.interesting有趣的；B.meaningless无意义的；C.ordinary普通的；D.precious珍贵的，故选B。30．考查连词辨析。根据Disposablecameras!可知这里意思是我是怎么做到的?A.When当…时；

B.Where在…的地方；C.How怎样；D.Why为什么，故选C。31．考查动词辨析。句意：当我去旅行时，我总是试着带一个一次性相机。A.sell销售；B.fix修理；C.carry携带；D.donate捐款，故选C。32．考查动词短语辨析。句意：你只能拍24张照片，你真的要考虑你拍的照片。A.learnabout学习；B.thinkabout考虑；C.dependon依靠；D.putaway放好，故选B。33．考查动词辨析。句意：同样令人兴奋的是，你不能直接看到照片。A.exciting令人兴奋的；

B.disappointing令人失望的；C.confusing混乱的；D.satisfying令人满意的，故选A。34．考查副词辨析。句意：最后，冲洗照片并浏览它们非常有趣。A.gradually渐渐地；B.finally最后；C.recently最近；D.regularly定期地，故选B。35．考查动词辨析。句意：最后，冲洗照片并浏览它们非常有趣。A.drawn绘图；B.published出版；C.enlarged扩大；D.developed冲洗（胶卷），故选D。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，小题1根据Inthisdayandagetakingaphotographiseasierthanever.可知这里意思是我们的手机、电脑都内置了照相机。A.players音碟机；B.readers读物；C.cameras照相机；D.calculators计算机，故选C。小题14根据andboringpictureslikethis可知这里意思是即使我偶尔会拍一些无意义且无聊的照片，该空所填的词和boring意思相似。A.interesting有趣的；B.meaningless无意义的；C.ordinary普通的；D.precious珍贵的，故选B。20.Onesummer,AuntBettaandUncleBillinvitedmetotravelwiththembackhometoPennsylvania.Ihadneverbeen

1

LosAngelesandwaseagertomeetours.Ourfirstnight,wedrovethroughthedesert,andthenthroughroadscutthroughhills.ThenextdaywewentthroughtheRockyMountains.Itwas

2

drivinguplonginclines（斜坡）withabruptU-shapeturnsonthesteephillsides,thendriving

3

slowlywithgreatcaution.BeyondColorado,wedrovethroughmilesof

4

,whereIsawactualfoodbeinggrown.I

5

someofthecrops.Inonesmalltownwepassedthrough,AuntBettadecidedIneedednew

6

andtookmetoacountry

7

.Iwasusedto

8

dressesandskirts.NowIhadmyfirstpairofjeans,aflannelshirt,shortsandaT-shirt.Ilovedthemall.

9

wereachedourdestination.UncleBill'saunthadaperfectlittletwo-storyhouse.ThefirstthingI

10

wasabedinacutelittleroom—forme!Ilookedforwardtothat.Itwouldbelikesleepinginadollhouse.Inthebackyard,Isawredthings11

thebackfence.UncleBill'sunclesaid,"Ithinkyouneveratea

12tomatoinL.A."Ihadn't.He

13

pickedoneforme.Imetallmynewaunts,unclesandcousins.Mycousinstaughtmehowtodocartwheels(恻手翻)inthebigfrontyard.Countrypeoplehavemore

14

,Ithought.Alltheadultscriedwhenwe

15

,butItookhomeallthe

16ofeverythingI'dseen.BackinL.A.,mylungshurtwhenItookadeepbreath.I

17thefreshair.Idreamedofhomegrowntomatoes.Mycountryclothesseemedoutof18

,butIworethemanyway.Iwastwoweekslatestarting

19

,butItoldmyteachersonlythatI'dbeeninPennsylvaniaanddecidedto

20

alltheresttomyself.IfonlytheycouldhaveexperiencedeverythingthatIdid!

1.A.outside

B.across C.in

D.to2.A.boring

B.embarrassing C.frightening D.confusing3.A.away

B.past C.out

D.down4.A.buildings

B.farmland C.hills

D.rock5.A.recognized

B.found

C.planted D.harvested6.A.clothes

B.crops

C.toys D.tools7.A.hotel

B.pub C.path

D.store8.A.preparing

B.sewing C.buying D.wearing9.A.Atlast

B.Aboveall

C.Forthemoment D.Onthecontrary10.A.took

B.searched C.noticed D.owned11.A.flyingover

B.growingup

C.circlingabove

D.packinginto12.A.red

B.ripe

C.homegrown D.manmade13.A.accidently

B.gradually C.immediately D.temporarily14.A.ideas

B.materials C.interest

D.space15.A.drove

B.talked

C.left

D.met16.A.copies

B.memories C.pictures D.pleasures17.A.breathed

B.missed

C.forgot

D.preferred18.A.shape

B.sight C.work

D.place19.A.vacation

B.journey C.school

D.work20.A.keep

B.owe C.describe D.give参考答案：（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A（6）A（7）D（8）D（9）A（10）C（11）B（12）C（13）C（14）D（15）C（16）B（17）B（18）D（19）C（20）A

本文为记叙文。文章记叙了作者跟父母去宾夕法尼亚的乡下探亲的故事。（1）考查介词辨析。A.outside在……范围之外；B.across在……对面；C.in在……里面；D.to向，往。句意：我从来没有出过洛杉矶，渴望见到我的亲戚。故选A。（2）考查形容词辨析。A.boring烦人的；B.embarrassing令人尴尬的；C.frightening吓人的；D.confusing困惑的。句意：沿着陡峭的悬崖边，在有U型急转弯的长长斜坡上开车爬坡是吓人的。故选C。（3）考查副词辨析。A.away离开；B.past通过；C.out出去；D.down向下。根据前文的drivingup可知，此处指“然后是极小心地慢慢向下开”。故选D。（4）考查名词辨析。A.buildings建筑物；B.farmland农田；C.hills小山；D.rock岩石。根据下文的whereIsawactualfoodbeinggrown可知，此处指“我们开车穿过数英里的农田”。故选B。（5）考查动词辨析。A.recognized认识；B.found发现；C.planted种植；D.harvested收获。句意：这些庄稼中，有一些我认识。故选A。（6）考查名词辨析。A.clothes衣服；B.crops庄稼；C.toys玩具；D.tools工具。根据下文中的NowIhadmyfirstpairofjeans,aflannelshirt,shortsandaT-shirt.可知，此处指“我需要一些新衣服”。故选A。（7）考查名词辨析。A.hotel宾馆；B.pub酒馆；C.path小路；D.store商店。买衣服当然要去商店。故选D。（8）考查动词辨析。A.preparing准备；B.sewing缝制；C.buying买；D.wearing穿。句意：我已经习惯了穿连衣裙和T恤。故选D。（9）考查短语辨析。A.Atlast最后；B.Aboveall首先；C.Forthemoment暂时；D.Onthecontrary相反。句意：最后，我们到达了我们的目的地。故选A。（10）考查动词辨析。A.took拿；B.searched寻找；C.noticed注意；D.owned拥有。句意：我注意到的第一件东西是在一个可爱的小房间里的一张床——给我准备的！故选C。（11）考查动词词组辨析。A.flyingover飞过；B.growingup生长；C.circlingabove绕过；D.packinginto打包。句意：在后院的栅栏后面，我看见正长着一些红色的东西。故选B。（12）考查形容词辨析。A.red红色的；B.ripe成熟的；C.homegrown自家种植的；D.manmade人造的。句意：我想在洛杉矶你从来没有吃过自家种植的西红柿。故选C。（13）考查副词辨析。A.accidently意外地；B.gradually逐渐地；C.immediately立刻，马上；D.temporarily临时地。句意：他立刻给我摘了一个（西红柿）。故选C。（14）考查名词辨析。A.ideas主意；B.materials材料；C.interest兴趣；D.space空间。句意：我想乡下人有很多的空间。故选D。（15）考查动词辨析。A.drove开车；B.talked谈话；C.left离开；D.met遇见。句意：当我们离开的时候，所有的大人都哭了。故选C。（16）考查名词辨析。A.copies副本；B.memories记忆；C.pictures照片；D.pleasures快乐。句意：但是我将我看到的一切的相关记忆都带回了家。故选B。（17）考查动词辨析。A.breathed呼吸；B.missed怀念；C.forgot忘记；D.preferred更喜欢。句意：我怀念那里的新鲜空气。故选B。（18）考查名词辨析。A.shape形状；B.sight风景；C.work工作；D.place地方。outofplace“不合适的，不相称的”。句意：我乡下的衣服好像不合适了，但是无论如何我都会穿它们。故选D。（19）考查名词辨析。A.vacation假期；B.journey旅行；C.school学校；D.work工作。句意：我晚上了两周的学。故选C。（20）考查动词辨析。A.keep保持；B.owe欠；C.describe描述；D.give给。keepsth.tooneself“将……保密”。句意：我只告诉老师我去了宾夕法尼亚州，而其它的事情，我决定保密。故选A。三、阅读理解21.WHATcanhelpyoumakeafortuneinthefuture?Graduatingfromatopuniversitymightnotbeenough.AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofEssexinBritainhasshownthatthemorefriendsyouhaveinschool,themoremoneyyou’llearnlater.Theideathatpopularitycouldhaveaseriousinfluenceonone’searningpotentialshouldn’tcomeastoomuchofasurprise.Theresearchersnotedthatifyouwanttogetaheadinlife,socialskillsandnetworkingareeasilyaspowerfulastalentandhardwork.“Ifapersonhaslotsoffriends,itmeansthatheorshehastheabilitytogetalongwithothersinallkindsofdifferentsituations,”saidXuYanchun,17,fromNantouHighSchoolinShenzhen,whototallyagreedwiththerecentfinding.“Also,friendsalwayshelpeachother.Theynotonlycreatewidersocialcirclesforyoubutliftyourmoodwhenyouareoccasionallyinlowspirits,”saidXu.Shebelievedthatallthishelpsyou“earnahighersalary.”Maybethat’swhysomepeoplethinktheyoungergenerationsareintheageofFriendalholism(交友狂症)?AwomanevencomplainedthatthenetworkingwebsiteFacebook’s5,000-frien