2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市南郑县城关第一中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市南郑县城关第一中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Isyourgrandpastillwithyou?—No.hestillpreferstoliveinthesmallmountainvillage______allitsdisadvantages.

A.for

B.except

C.with

D.to参考答案：C2.Itisdangeroustoallowthechildrenwhoare________swimmingintheriver.A.enougholdtogo

B.notoldenoughtogoC.notenougholdtogo

D.notoldenoughgoing参考答案：B略3.--WhenwasitthatyougottoknowJack?

--Letmesee.Maybeitwasinthe1990s_________wewereinprimaryschool.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.since参考答案：C略4._____U2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperformaconcertinBeijing,tellmeinadvance.A.If

B.Shall

C.Should

D.Would参考答案：Cshould意思是“万一”，表示可能性，通常用于条件句中。如果省略掉if，通常把should提前。此句可还原成IfU2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperforms...。5.Ifit

theclimate,Iwouldstayheremuchlonger． A．isnotfor B．hadnotbeenfor

C．werenotfor

D．wouldnotbefor参考答案：C6.I________bealittlebitslow,butatleastIdon’tmakestupidmistakes.A.should B.may

C.must

D.need参考答案：B7.——Don’tforgettoreturnthebookontime.——________.A.Really

B.Mypleasure

C.Gotit

D.That’sallright

参考答案：C8.Whentheoldwomandied,it________thatshewasactuallyveryrich.

A.cametoanend

B.wenttolight

C.cametoherself

D.cametolight参考答案：D9.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess_____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.what

B.inwhat

C.which

D.inwhich参考答案：D句意：心灵的护理是一个逐渐的过程，在这个过程中，甚至生活中那些微小的细节都应该加以考虑。inwhich引导非限制性定语从句，which代前面的process。10.Moreoftenthannot,youngreadersfindthenovelsofDickensfarmoreexcitingthan_______ofThackeray.A.ones

B.them

C.these

D.those参考答案：D11.We'vebeenlookingforcheaphousesbuthaven'tfound______welikeyet.A.one

B.other

C.it

D.that参考答案：A32.Theplan___justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtoco-operate(合作).A.brokedown

B.pulleddownC.turneddown

D.putdown参考答案：A略13.Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs______asbusinesstomakeaprofit.A.haverun

B.havebeenrun

Chadbeenrun

D.willrun参考答案：B解析：此题考查动词时态和语态的用法。从句中inrecentyears知道，此题要用现在完成时态，又因为clubs和run的关系是被动的，所以只能选择B项。14.Cardriverscantakeasubwayintothecitycenter______carsalwaysgetstuckinthetrafficjams.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.when参考答案：C试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是thecitycenter,后面的定语从句结构很完整，所以使用关系副词where引导这个定语从句。句意：汽车司机可以乘坐地铁到市中心，在那里汽车经常会遇见交通堵塞。which不能在句中做状语，what不能引导定语从句，when的先行词要是表示时间的名词。故C正确。【名师点睛】关系副词where主要用于修饰表示地点的名词，同时它在定语从句中用作地点状语。如：Thisisthevillagewherehewasborn.这就是他出生的村子。That’sthehotelwherewewerestayinglastsummer.这就是我们去年夏天住的旅馆。BarbarywasworkinginAubury,whereshewentdailyinabus.巴巴拉在奥伯里工作，每天得坐公共汽车去上班。与when的用法一样，注意不要一见到先行词为地点名词，就以为一定要用关系副词where来引导定语从句，同时还要看它在定语从句中充当什么成分——如果在定语从句中用作地点状语，就用where；如果在定语从句中不是用作时间状语，而是用作主语或宾语，那就不能用where，而要用that,which等。如：Heworksinafactorythat

makesTVsets.他在一家电视机厂工作。关系代词that/which在定语从句中用作主语。另外注意，where有时还可用于抽象名词后引导定语从句。如：Wehavereachedapointwhereachangeisneeded.我们到了必须改一改的地步。Therearecaseswheretheword“mighty”isusedasanadverb.在一些情况下，mighty一词可用作副词。Hegotintoasituationwhereitishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong.他陷入一种难以分辨是非的局面。Idon’twantajobwhereI’mchainedtoadeskallday.我不想找一份整天坐办公桌前的工作15.ThatTVprogrammedidn’t______tomydaughterprobablybecausetoomanyscientifictermswereemployedinit..A.appeal

B.adapt

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：A16.---Itisnogoodcontinuingtoworktoohardlikehim.---Iagree,astheproverbgoes,“_______”.A.Romewasn’tbuiltinoneday.

B.Ayear’splanstartswithspring.C.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.

D.Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside.参考答案：C17.

_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.Beingencouraged

B.EncouragingC.Encouraged

D.Havingencouraged

参考答案：C解析：考查分词的用法。句意为：由于受到鼓励，许多农民在他们的土地上建起了风电场。过去分词表示被动和原因的。故选C。18.________shouldtheyoung_______illegalbehavior.A.Onnoaccount,takein

B.Undernocircumstances.,taketoC.Innoway,takeafter

D.Withnomeans,takeon参考答案：B二、完型填空19.MymotherhasbeenatrueinspirationtomeandchangedthewayIlookatlife.SincemybirthshehasmadeitevidentthatIwouldbecome

21

,thatIwouldbeoneofthegreatones.ShehastaughtmethatIcandoanythingifIputmy

22

toit.Asayoungboy,Istruggledtoachievetasksthatcame

23

tomost.Ihadproblemswriting,readingandespeciallyspeaking.Ididnottalktheway

24

kidsdidanddidnotrespondtoquestionsorstayalerttomysurroundings.Myreadingwaspoor

25

withteachershelpingme,andmyspeechwashardto

26

.Mywritingwasnotatthe

27

itshouldhavebeen.Evensimplethingslikeknowingmyleftfrommyrightorbeingabletosnapmyfingerswere

28

.Mymother

29

allmychallengesand,asaprofessorwithaPh.D.,decidedto

30

thesituationearlyinmydevelopment.Shedidnotwantmeto

31

.Afterawhile,

32

didindeedconqueralltheproblemsthathadtroubledme.Shespenthourseveryday

33

meeverythingIneededtoknow,determinedtohelpmelearn.

34

herIwouldnotbeanywhereclosetothelevelIamnow.Inaddition,shegave

35

formylife.Shetoldmewhattodoandwhatnottodo.Herexpectationshavealwaysbeenhigh

36

sheknowsthatIcandoit.Forthat,Ithankher.Shewouldnotallowhersontobeincapable.Shenever

37

onme,andtothisdayshetellsmeeducationisamust.Iwillbea

38

personifIcontinuetofollowherlead.Sheencouragesmetoworkformy

39

andattendcollege.Sheusedhergiftsasa

40

tohelpachild-herchild-andnowIhavetheopportunitytobecomesomething.21.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing22.A.mindB.brainC.feelingsD.work23.A.smoothlyB.stronglyC.frequentlyD.easily24.A.averageB.ordinaryC.normalD.common25.A.justB.evenC.everD.only26.A.hearB.writeC.readD.understand27.A.levelB.lengthC.speedD.degree28.A.problemsB.excusesC.worriesD.duties29.A.sufferedB.observedC.removedD.experienced30.A.studyB.findC.changeD.keep31.A.fight

B.strikeC.struggleD.challenge32.A.sheB.IC.theyD.we33.A.teachingB.givingC.supportingD.reminding34.A.WithoutB.ExceptC.BesidesD.Beyond35.A.informationB.adviceC.promiseD.expectation36.A.beforeB.thoughC.becauseD.unless37.A.setupB.pushedupC.gaveupD.lookedup38.A.richB.famousC.successfulD.powerful39.A.trainingB.gradesC.experimentsD.abilities40.A.womanB.doctorC.sisterD.teacher

参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.A

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.C

32.D

33.A

34.A

35.B36.C

37.C

38.C

39.B

40.D20.ThatwasmyfirstballetperformanceandIwastheleadrole.Ahugeblackcurtain

41

mefromthecrowd.Myheartracedsorapidlythatitwould

42

outofmychest.Arushof

43

shotthroughmybodywhenthemusicbeganandItookmy

44

atthecenterofthestage.IpushedoffthefloorashardasIcouldand

45

intotheair.ThenIstartedtocome

46

formylanding,preparingtojumpagain,andyetmyfoot

47

.Ifell,face-first.ForamomentIcouldn’t

48

,wonderingifIshouldgoon.

49

,trainedforthousandsofhoursfortwelveyears,mymusclesignoredthe

50

ofmymindandI

51

myselfbackonmyfeet.Ifinishedthepartandleftthestage.Bendingoveratable,Itriedto

52

tears.Ididn’twanttogobacktofinishthelasttwentyminutes.Ididn’t

53

theleadrole.Thencamemyteacher.“The

54

thingonstageistofall.You’vegottenit,sowhat’sleftto

55

?Justgoandgiveitall.”Herwords

56

me.Minuteslater,Iwentbackonstageandcompletelyletgoof

57

.Ijustdanced,lettingthemusicguidemethroughthemovement.Now,asaPrincipalDancer,Ioftenthinkaboutthatperformance.Wefallwhenwetryourhardest.Thereisno

58

,onlypride.Fallingis

59

andsometimesitiseasierjusttostayonthe

60

.Butifwenevergetup,weneverexperiencewhatitisliketofly.41.A.covered B.hid C.protected D.drove42.A.beat B.drop C.run D.shout43.A.amazement B.excitement C.joy D.contentment44.A.time B.turn C.place D.order45.A.flew B.spun C.rose D.looked46.A.out B.in C.down D.off47.A.slipped B.stopped C.stepped D.advanced48.A.think B.cry C.move D.believe49.A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Instead50.A.loss B.pain C.relief D.hesitation51.A.found B.dragged C.accustomed D.allowed52.A.dryup B.wipeout C.burstinto D.fightback53.A.play B.deserve C.get D.finish54.A.unexpected B.awkward C.common D.worst55.A.go B.do C.lose D.say56.A.awoke B.enriched C.excited D.surprised57.A.themusic B.myself C.theteacher D.others58.A.excuse B.fear C.benefit D.shame59.A.shocking B.interesting C.rare D.terrible60.A.spot B.road C.ground D.stage参考答案：41?45:BABCA46?50:CACBD51?55:ADBDC56?60:ABDDC三、阅读理解21.BillGatesrecentlypredictedthatonlinelearningwillmakeplace﹣basedcollegeslesssignificant，andfiveyearsfromnow，studentswillbeabletofindthebestlecturesintheworldonline．IapplaudMr．Gates．Butwhat'stakingussolong？Asearlyas1997，MIT（麻省理工）decidedtopostvideosofalluniversitylecturesonline，forfree，forallpeople．Buttoday，howmanystudentshaveyoumetwhomasteredadvancedmathematicsornuclearphysicsfromanMITonlinevideo？Unfortunately，theanswerisnotmany．Theproblemisthepoorqualityofonlineeducationwebsitesandtheexperiencetheyprovidetostudents．ThosewhogototheMITwebsiteandwatchcoursesonlinearesurelyverysmartpeople，butifsnotlikeplayingavideogamesuchasWorldofWarcraft．Onlythemostardentstudents，thosewhoarehighlymotivated，willdevotethemselvestostudyingtheseboringonlinevideos．Therealquestioniswhywearen'tspendingmoretodevelopbetteronlineeducationplatforms．WhereistheAvatarofeducation？Thinkaboutthis．ThemarketforHollywoodfilmsperyeariswortharound30billionUSD．Educationintheworldisatrillion﹣dollar﹣a﹣yearmarket，hundredsoftimesbiggerthanHollywoodmovies．Yetthemostexpensivedigitallearningsystemeverbuiltcostwellunder100milliondollars．BillGates'predictionisgoingtohappen．Thereisnodoubtaboutit．Butitwillonlyhappenwhenwecreatehighleveleducationalcontentandexperiencesthatengageandexcitemorethanhaseverbeenpossibleintherealworld．28．WhathasBillGatesforecastaboutonlinelearning？A．Itwillconcentrateonphysicslectures．B．Itwillcompletelyreplacerealuniversities．C．Itwillhelptomakeuniversitiesmoresuccessful．D．Itwillpla