2020届高考英语模拟竞优卷第六卷

2020届高考英语模拟竞优卷第八卷1、TAI

SOLARINd等WUMLBULVIiTAI

SOLARINd等WUMLBULVIi宙$北加吊j;/$/?£仃%Gfrafr.vf及InwiNuMytwMHitnmnKiLijDeteBahaldaPrice：g32s25DiscountMcc：$16,25Overview；MiSohH/i认ukiullifeinjswxmdaryM?h©olin^iprrijinmhyHr.Tai Bxbftproduc'dH*'jidl(*iinic4a!ly£in<lsnEdlccHjfillvi智/j地)MHJvid^lndenlhir@irie<!h；iprjili«idlifrH司HFI、pnpHrir噌Lh^：ihfuJPiuployrtitrilii"d\Vf/ritF：TfcrN&zEmWifhinI吁1加艰国JurncdPrire：S加.70[JiwountPrice：S5.99Overview：was正睁而用JbyMm产Etinm*E货聃门中ihraulhtirundmedical/rsomwTdunca^h岛 forhi出*tEk，UpvfimaM料bamUwcldriljHhiyownmemorw，【MMMiigiifhishlrrjLrrxpt'rieneewithnth”s-trnkF\tCNfcT 7加S/cwfMtUackJ^ck|>ylllrichudriCIii^iPrice；$4,99Ovenievi：£d/r,Sifc弘口内：Tcliinf^IfUke"Ikby[jiloLlK-ArK]rr*$<icvHrire：5M.WDiwoiiEitPricejS23/99Ovirview:SoLd在.SoSoortLnsnriarhEniig.hiT?ilk曜ImwItheTfiililymfFiringan"oldM^oinan.LindaK.八川金图婚尊aulhriratTh『SevkH虱Stidir}hnn.twi<indn(hirncnrk..wri'lr^uNiiiJitHgii嘈瑞凸nEkiikj；xka>npin『『即但山胖rrinlpjirkkr.IlUini|Hi>^ildi-Inn%用力Xwilfulpluyrrl^|hkrsudi幽Et・Thhbook「“ihiii心I*Inifluni11jm,Hi^avrrjjudIr4in]mirridimil"I'laeWhatisspecialaboutTaiSolarin?A.Itissuitableforeducationandjobtraining.B.Itdescribesauniqueschoolforstudents.C.ItisfamousforAfricansbeautyandculture.D.Itdoeswellinpracticallifeandallaspects.Whichofthefollowingnovelshasthelargestdiscount?WhoistheauthorofTheWarISawEkiikj；xka>npin『『即但山胖rrinlpjirkkr.IlUini|Hi>^ildi-Inn%用力Xwilfulpluyrrl^|hkrsudi幽Et・Thhbook「“ihiii心I*Inifluni11jm,Hi^avrrjjudIr4in]mirridimil"I'laeWhatisspecialaboutTaiSolarin?A.Itissuitableforeducationandjobtraining.B.Itdescribesauniqueschoolforstudents.C.ItisfamousforAfricansbeautyandculture.D.Itdoeswellinpracticallifeandallaspects.Whichofthefollowingnovelshasthelargestdiscount?WhoistheauthorofTheWarISaw?MtSvire.SMH1W则」riQlUS,纲:□“・11L!I1IOFMJSbUi-llnp?lh.SPs'lurit'^ciiiihelpyokingerwn-mr-ntravelIrii^lliepath."ThtWar/SrwLyEu舟rii』,P.刈inPrice：«均.的DbicoujilPrice：512.99□vervicw：FheaulLnrtflkofherInm2K]sr「i*'Tii：'43iliinnL!*aAHvJhi1”iht1J叩皿咏Emperial%「「—iimd闻I(爱略)民H孤n,I飞由即括*»her'”僧[mirinyidis-rrriinsi曲ibrIriitcilSlates丘腱共wereencampedand“JiE・r)・th斗mjiflli"tlirip3d-hin.iLITiihIcf^lFiilipinoFk注1甲1A.TaiSolarin.B.SoLate,SoSoon.C.Stroke.D.TheWarlSaw.A.AnAmerican.ANigerian.AJapanese.AFilipino.2、DevonGallagher,acollegegraduatefromPhiladelphia,wantstheworldtoknowexactlywhereshe,sbeenwhileshe,sonherworldwidevacationinaspecialway.Thetraveler,whowasbornwithabonedisease,hadherrightlegamputated截肢）attheageoffour.AlthoughtheamputationcausedinconvenienceforGallagherearlyon,shenowseesitasnothingshortofinspirationforlivingherbestlife.Tospreadthatmessage,Gallagherhasgonetosocialmedia,whereshesharesphotosofhertravelsacrosstheworld,butinsteadofsimplyusingageo-tag地理位置标签）,shewritesherlocationonherartificiallegbeforetakingapicture.NowshehasbeentakingpicturesacrosstheContinent,whichshowhercyclingoverthecanalinAmsterdam,relaxingonawalloverlookingthecityofBarcelona,posingwithawaffleinBrussels,takinginthebeautifulParthenontempleinAthensandenjoyingariverrideinBudapest,allwiththewell-knownlocationswrittenonherartificialleg.“IgetanewlegeverytwoyearsandIcanchoosethedesignonit.OnedayIhadasuddenthoughttogetachalk-board,”Gallaghersaid.“Mymumandgrandmotherdidn,tliketheidea,butmyfriendsthoughtitwasgreatandtoldmetogoforit,soIdid.”Gallaghersaidpeopleoftenstarewhenshe,swritingonherleg,butonceshesharesthephotos,shereceivesonlypositivefeedback^馈）,“Myleghasn,tstoppedmefromdoinganythingI'vewantedtodo,”shesaid."Idon'tknowifit'smydeterminationtoprovetomyselfthatIcandoit,anyway,I,vebeenabletokeepupwithpeopleatmyageandleadaprettygreatlife.”Gallaghershowsusthatyoushouldneverletanythingstandinthewayofyourdreams.Andiflifegivesyouanartificialleg,makeart..WhatmessagedidGallagherwanttospreadinherspecialway?A.Sheenjoyshertravellingacrosstheglobe.B.Shesufferslittlefromherleg,samputation.C.Shelooksonhermisfortuneasanotherformofblessing.D.Shehasexactlyfalleninlovewithpostingphotosonline..Whatdoestheword“which”underlinedinparagraph3referto?A.thepicturesB.thecontinentC.thelegD.thelocationA.thepicturesB.thecontinentC.thelegD.thelocation.Gallaghercanbestbedescribedas.A.helpfulandambitious B.friendlyandgenerousC.determinedandcreative D.independentandwise.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.NeverTooLatetoshare B.ASpecialArtificialLegC.AnOutstandingPhotographer D.Gallagher,sSummerHolidays3、Untillastyear,Borriswouldneverturndownaporksteak.Bythetimehisowner,AnnemarieFormoy,enteredhiminthePDSAPetFitClubcompetition,hewas28kg—almostdoublehisrecommendedweight.Thankstoatailoredsix-monthdietandexercise,heisnow7kglighter.Borris,athisheaviest,wasnotalone.Theworldwiderateofpetobesity（JE胖症）liesbetween22%and44%.Thereasonsarefairlypredictable.Ownersofoverweightclogsfeedthemmoresnacksandtableleftovers,aremorelikelytohavetheirpetspresentastheypreparetheirownmealsandarelesslikelytowalkthemdaily.Ownersofobesecatstendtousefoodasarewardandplaywiththemless.Butobesityalsoseemstobeoccurringeveninsomewildanimalsthataren,tbeingoverfedorunder-exercised.Ifthesefindingsaretrue,somethingelsemustbedrivingobesityanduncoveringthosecouldhelpsolveourownproblemswiththecondition.“Labradorsareconsistentlytheheadlineactwhenitcomestooverweightdogs,”saysEleanorRaffan,aveterinarianandgeneticist.Sheandfellowresearchersdiscoveredthatageneticmutation（基因变异）presentinaroundaquarterofLabradorswasassociatedwithobesity.Foreachcopyofthemutation—whichoccurredinagenecalledPOMC—adogwasabout2kgheavier.Mostoftheanimalstheresearchersstudiedhadonecopyofthemutation,butfewerhadtwo.“Thesearedogsalwaysinthekitchenwhenownersarepreparingfood,stickingaroundscouringatitbitevenifthere,snotmuchchanceofgettingfood,oreatingdisgustingstuffonwalks,”Raffansays.“Butthey,renotdoingthatbecauseit'sfun.They,redoingitbecausethey,rehungry.”That'sbecausePOMCmutationsdisturbthebrain'sfunctionofcontrollingfoodintakeandenergyconsumption.Asaresult,thebehaviouroftheseLabradorsbecomesveryfood-motivated.WhatisthefunctionofmentioningBorrisinthebeginning?A.Stressobesityiscommoninpets. B.Showpeopledloveforpets.C.Revealpetshaveasuperiorlifestyle.D.Indicatetheneedforpetstoloseweight.Howisparagraph2mainlydeveloped?A.Bylistingfigures. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byanalyzingcauses. D.Bymakingcomparisons.WhyareLabradorsrankedfirstamongobesedogs?A.Theytendtobelazybynature. B.TheyallcarryPOMCgenes.C.Theirownersoftenoverfeedthem. D.ManyofthemhavePOMCmutations.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartinparagraph5?A.Lookforsomethingtoeat. B.Takeupthekitchen.C.Getsomethingdown. D.Makeuptotheirowners.4、Everydaybetween100and600tonnesofrockdashesintoEarth'satmosphere.Thereasonwhysolittleofthegreatbombingsmakeittotheplanet'ssurfaceisthatmuchofitisburntupbyatmosphericfriction,whichcreatesthefireballthatisthevisiblesignofameteor'sarrival.Asforthebitsthatdogetthrough,oncelanded,theyareknownasmeteorites陨石）.Roughly60,000objectsofmeteoriticoriginhavebeenpickedupandcatalogued.Mostarefragments解片）fromamuchsmallernumberofindividualfalls.Ofthesefalls,only36wereobservedastheyarrivedwithenoughfidelity伴精准性）tocalculatetheorbitoftheoriginalmeteorbeforeitenteredtheatmosphere.Ifmoresuchdatawereavailableitcould,byshowingwheretherockscamefrom,castmorelightonthecompositionofthesolarsystem.Itmightalsohelpinmovingorbitingspacecraftoutofdanger.ThetrackingofmeteorsiscarriedoutbylotsofcamerasonEarth.TheoldestoftheseistheEuropeanFireballNetwork（EFN）,whichdatesbackto1951andisoperatedbytheAstronomicalInstituteoftheCzechAcademyofSciences.Now,thenetworkuses24state-of-the-artdigitalcamerasequippedwithfish-eyelenses（透镜）in18stationsacrossAustria,theCzechRepublicandSlovakia.Twomorestations,inGermany,areplannedforlaterthisyear.Thedigitalcamerastakeback-to-backphotographs,with35secondexposures,fromdusktodawn.Fish-eyelensesallowasingleexposuretocoverthewholeskyimmediatelyaboveeachcamera.Ifmorethanonecameraseesthesamefireball-whichisusuallythecase-that,meteor'scoursecanbetriangulated（进行三角测量）,withaprecisionofabouttenmetres,bycomparingtheimages.Thisyieldstwovaluablepiecesofinformation.Plottingthepathbackwardsrevealstherock,sorbitbefOreitchargedintoEarthsatmosphere.Projectingitforwardsuggestsapotentiallandingsite..WhyarethemeteoritessosmallonEarth?A.Theywereoriginallysmall. B.Theywerefiredbyhumans.C.Theyweredestroyedbytheair. D.Theyhiteachotherintopieces..Whatdoweknowaboutthemeteorites?A.Mostofthemaremysterious. B.Mostrockscamefromindividualfalls.C.Fewofthemarefragments. D.Theirdatahelpspacecraftmovesafely..Whatisabouttheresearchofameteor'sorbit?A.Arraysofcamerascarryitoutintheair.B.There'llbedigitalcamerasin20states.C.Fish-eyelensesarewidelyusedintheworldD.TheresearchstartedinCzech..Howdothedigitalcameraswork?A.Theytakeback-to-backphotographsthewholeday.B.Theyusefish-eyelensestocovertheuniverse.C.Theytriangulateameteorscourseindividually.D.Theyshowuswheretherockcameandwillgo.5、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitconiestotheirappearance.Butinfact,alotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthemirror.Theycarejustasmuchasgirlsdoabouttheirbodyimage.Bodyimageisaperson,sopinionsandfeelingsabouthisorherownbodyandphysicalappearance.①Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections.②Herearesomeideas.RecognizeyourstrengthsDifferentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.Whatdoesyourbodydowell?Maybeyourspeed,strength,orcoordinationmakesyoubetterthanothersatacertainsport.Thatmaybebasketball,tabletennis,mountainbiking,dancing,orevenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenon-sportsskills,likedrawing,painting,singing,playingamusicalinstrument,writing,oracting.③ExerciseregularlyExercisecanhelpyoulookwellandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Goodphysiques体形）don’tjusthappen.④Ahealthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercising20minutestoIhourthreeclaysaweek.Workingoutcanalsoliftyourspirits.RespectyourbodyPracticinggoodhabits；regularshowering；takingcareofyourteeth,hair,andskin；wearingcleanclothes,andsoon-canhelpyoubuildapositivebodyimage.⑤ Yourbodyisjustonepartofwhoyouare.Yourtalentforcomedy,aquickwit（智慧），andalltheotherthingsmakeyouunique.Sotrynottoletsmallimperfectionstakeover.Reyourself.Justexploretalentsthatyoufeelgoodabout.So,whatcanyoudotodevelopapositivebodyimage?Useibisasanopportunitytodiscoverwhatyou,regoodat.Thegoodnewsisthattheself-imageandbodyimagecanbechanged.Theytakehardwork,regularworkouts,andahealthydiet.Havingapositivebodyimagemeansfeelingsatisfiedwiththewayyoulook.6、Craven,26,facedalongtrip.Hehadto1theworldtobeatthehospitalforhiswife,sscheduledcaesariandelivery（剖宫产）.Ina2 ,heflewfromIndiatoSingaporeandthentoPhiladelphia,wheremattersgrew3 .Stormscausedacancellationsohewas4tostayinahotelovernight.He5 toflyonThursdaymorning.Whilesittingontheplane,theyneededto6theengineer'sregularcheckontheairplane.Remaining7ontheplanefor30minutes,everybodyhadtogetoff.Afterthatwasdelayafterdelay.“Becauseofthe 8therewerenotrentalvehiclesfromtheairport,"Cravensaid.“Iwouldhave9allofitTmafraid."10 ,wordofCraven,stroublestarted 11amongpassengers.HisstoryreachedCharleneVickerswhoalsohadtomeeta12 -reachingCharlestonbynoononFriday.Hervehiclewas13attheairportforshelivesinthePhiladelphiaarea.After一14herself,shesaid,“I'mgettingtoWestVirginiatonight,whatever15 ,soIcangiveyoualift.Areyou16tojoinme?”Cravendidn,t17waittogethissuitcase.Theydrovefortheeighthoursandarrivedatthe18justpastmidnight.His9-pound,8-ounceboy,Cooper,wasbornthenextmorning."WithoutCharlene'shelp,Ineverwouldhave19it,”Cravensaid.“Allshewanted20waspicturesofthebaby.1.A.marchintoB.headforC.getaroundD.drivealong2.A.hurryB.weekC.messD.way3.A.compulsoryB.strangeC.complexD.practical4.A.scheduledB.forcedC.remindedD.encouraged5.A.offeredB.affordedC.promisedD.intended6.A.confirmB.experienceC.observeD.finish7.A.frightenedB.relaxedC.seatedD.unnoticed8.A.pricesB.roadsC.crowdsD.storms9.A.missedB.arrangedC.avoidedD.rewarded10.A.FortunatelyB.MerelyC.ParticularlyD.Normally11.A.appearingB.circulatingC.disturbingD.working12.A.chanceB.criterionC.deadlineD.trouble13.A.parkedB.exchangedC.discoveredD.evaluated14.A.describingB.comfortingC.introducingD.expressing15.A.programB.supportC.paymentD.difficulty16.A.willingB.suitableC.contentD.cautious17.A.yetB.everC.stillD.even18.A.carB.officeC.airportD.hospital19.A.drivenB.madeC.seenD.proved20.A.insecretB.inreturnC.inpersonD.innature7、ThebestholidayI,veeverhadwastoKeralainSouthernIndia.Itisaparadise(天堂)onearth 1beautifulbeaches,fantasticpeople,wonderfulIndianfood,richcultures,wildlifereserves,riverboats,localfestivalsandaboveallathoroughlywelcomingand2(friend)atmosphere.First,wemadeashorttriptoKovalambeach.Ithaswarmseas,fantasticsandandbeautifulweather.Theshore3(line)withrestaurantsservingfantasticIndianfood.Wespentmanyhappydaysswimminginthewarmseas,diningontheshorefront,and4(watch)thebeautifulsunseteveryeveningsetting5(direct)overtheocean.FromKovalambeachwegotonalocalbustoTrivandrumwherewewerelucky6(see)afantasticcolourfullocalfestival.Fromourbuswecouldseelocalsallcomeoutfor7day,cookingandsharinglocalfood.Thecolours,soundsandsmellswere8(amaze).ThenwegotthetrainuptoAllepeywherewespentsomedaysonahouseboatontherivers.9 flowedthroughthearea.Atnightwemoored信泊)upunderthepalmtreesandrelaxedoutontheopenriver.Allinall,Keralaisafantasticholidaydestinationandwillbemyabsolute10(choose)ifIarrangeatripabroadnexttime.8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearTommy,I’mgladtohearthatyouareveryinterestedforGuoxue.Letmetogiveyouasimpleintroduction.Generallyspeaking,GuoxuereferstotheexcellenttraditionalChineseculture,whichincludephilosophy,literature,history,music,paintingandsoon.GuoxuehasbeenplayinganincreasingimportantpartinChina,especiallyforusstudents.Notonlyittellushowtostudy,butitalsoteachesuswhattolive.MoreandmoreGuoxuecoursearegiveninschoolsofdifferentlevelsalloverChina.IfyouwanttogetthebetterunderstandingofGuoxue,youarewelcometoChinatolearnit,feelitandenjoythem.I,msureyou,llbenefitfromliveintwodifferentcultures.I,mlookingforwardtoseeingyousooninChina.Yours,WangKai9、假定你是李华，你准备参加学校的旗袍设计大赛，想邀请留学生Amy一起合作设计并请她担任模特展示作品，内容包括：.写信目的；.比赛内容；.诚挚邀请。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:qipao旗袍答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：1.A2.C3.D解析：1.A【命题意图】考查推理判断。【解题思路】根掘TaiSolarin一书的副标题Africa’sGreatestEducationistandHumanist及Overview中的关键信息"trainedinpracticallifeaspects”以及"preparingthemforemployment"即可判断，这本书适合教育与职业培训。C【命题意图】考查细节理解。【解题思路】根据本题提及的这四本书的Price和DiscountPrice可知，TaiSolarin优惠16美元，SoLate，Soon优惠11美元，优惠24.71美元，TheWarISaw优惠17美元，故优惠最大。D【命题意图】考查细节理解。【解题思路】根据TheWarISaw的内容简介中的关键信息"theJapaneseImperialForcesinvaded（侵略）Bataan,Philippines,herhomeprovince...encamped"以及"ThelocalFilipinoshatedthewar"判断，作者是菲律宾人。2答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.A;3.C;4.B解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段中"AlthoughtheamputationcausedsetbacksforGallagherearlyon,shenowseesitasnothingshortofinspirationforlivingherbest及©「可知，虽然截肢早期给Gallapher带来了挫折，但她现在认为这是对她最好的生活的激励,也就是她想向人们传递她把自己的不幸当作另一种形式的幸事，故C项正确。.词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"NowshehasbeentakingpicturesacrosstheContinent」可知，她现在正在欧洲各地拍摄照片，在照片中,她骑着自行车穿过阿姆斯特丹运河,分析句子结构可知，此处为非限定性定语从句，关系代词which指代的就是先行词pictures,故A项正确。.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,Gallagher在社交媒体上分享旅行时的照片（拍照之前把地点写在假肢上）向人们传递她把自己的不幸当作另一种形式的幸事，可见她很有创造性，虽然截肢了她像其他人一样过着美好的生活,可见她很有决心，故C项正确。.主旨大意题。根据最后一■段中的"Gallaghershowsusthatyoushouldneverletanythingstandinthewayofyourdreams.Andiflifegivesyouanartificialleg,make2戊."可知,Gallagher的故事告诉我们:永远不要让任何事情阻挡你的梦想，如果生活给了你一条假肢，用它创作艺术吧，故B项（特殊的假肢）正确。3答案及解析：答案：1.A 2.C3.D 4.A解析：1.A【命题意图】考查推理判断。【解题思路】根据第一段内容可知，文章开头提及肥胖的Borris被其主人送去参加宠物健身俱乐部大赛以帮助其减肥，再结合第二段开头的"Borris，athisheaviest,wasnotalone"可知，Borris并不是个案，由此可推知文章第一段举Borris的例子的作用是强调宠物肥胖很常见。故选A。C【命题意图】考查写作手法。【解题思路】根据第二段内容，尤其是"Thereasonsarefairlypredictable"可知，本段先指出全球宠物肥胖率在22%到44%之间，然后分析这一现象的原因。故选C。D【命题意图】考查细节理解。【解题思路】根据第四段中的"ageneticmutation（基因变异）presentinaroundaquarterofLabradorswasassociatedwithobesity.Foreachcopyofthemutation—whichoccurredinagenecalledPOMC—adogwasabout2kgheavier"可知，约有四分之一的拉布拉多犬体内的基因变异与肥胖相关。这种变异发生在名为POMC的基因中，该基因每发生一次变异，狗就会增重约2公斤。故选D。A【命题意图】考查短语理解。【解题思路】根据第五段中的"Thesearedogsalwaysinthekitchenwhenownersarepreparingfood，stickingaround""evenifthere'snotmuchchanceofgettingfood,oreatingdisgustingstuffonwalks"''The/redoingitbecausethey'rehungry"可知，画线部分所在句是说:这些狗在主人准备食物的时候，经常待在厨房里，四处转悠着寻找吃的，即使没什么机会得到一口吃的，或者在路上捡一些令人作呕的东西吃。由此可知，画线部分的含义应是"寻找吃的"，故选A。4答案及解析：答案：CADB解析：1.根据题干中的meteoritessosmall可找到文章第一段第二句中的"muchofitisburntupbyatmosphericfriction…"。由此可知，陨石在通过大气层时会与大气摩擦，摩擦致其燃烧从而变小。故选C。.根据文章第二段中的"Ifmoresuchdatawereavailableitcould,byshowingwheretherockscamefrom,castmorelightonthecompositionofthesolarsystem"可知，我们对陨石了解较少，所以它们对于我们来说是神秘的，故答案为A。.根据题干关键词ameteor,sorbit可找到文章第三段中"whichdatesbackto1951andisoperatedbytheAstronomicalInstituteoftheCzechAcademyofSciences."由此可知，对陨石轨道的研究始于捷克，故答案为D。.根据digitalcameras找至“文章最后一段，并由"Fish-eyelensesallowasingleexposuretocoverthewholeskyimmediatelyaboveeachcamera."可知，人们使用数字相机来探索宇宙。比较选项可知答案为B。5答案及解析：答案：GCBFA解析：1.G设空后一句说明了欣赏自己形象的原因，可知上一句应是一个过渡句，说明拥有积极的身体形象的重要性。故选G。C设空后意为：如下是一些方法。选C,前后形成一问一答，衔接自然。B根据本段第一句话可知，这里选B承接上文。F设空前意为“好的体形不会一蹴而就"。设空后意为“健康的习惯可能像一周有三天进行二十分钟到一个小时的锻炼一样简单”。故选F（它们需要努力、有规律的锻炼和健康的饮食）。A根据下文可知你的身体是你自己的一部分，和其他部分一样，使你成为与众不同的自己，所以这里选A（做自己）作为本段小标题。6答案及解析：答案：1〜5：CACBD6-10：BCDAA 11-15：BCACD16-20：ADDB解析：1.考查动词短语。marchinto意为“进人”；headfor意为“向 进发"；getaround意为“四处走动”；drivealong意为“沿着……开”。本段第一句谈到Craven要向临一段漫长的旅程。且第二段的第一句谈到Craven先从印度飞到新加坡，再飞到美国费城，所以此处表达的应是他为了赶到医院，相当于环游了世界。故C项符合语境。.考查短语辨析。inahurry意为“立刻；迅速地”；inaweek意为“一周内"；inamess意为“处于混乱中"；inaway意为“以某种方式”。根据上文的tobeatthehospitalforhiswife’sscheduledcaesariandelivery（剖宫产）可知，Craven为了赶上妻子剖宫产，必须尽快赶回去。因此选A。.考查形容词。compulsory意为“强制的；义务的"；strange意为“陌生的;奇怪的”；complex意为“复杂的"；practical意为“实际的”。由下文内容可知，飞机因暴风雨而取消了飞行;在第二天坐h飞机后，飞机又一次推迟了起飞。由此可知，这里指的是情况变得复杂起来了。故选C。.考查动词。schedule意为“预定;安排”；force意为“强迫”；remind意为“提醒”；encourage意为“鼓励”。上文提及飞机因为暴风雨被迫取消飞行，所以此处指Craven被迫在宾馆住一夜。故选B。.考查动词。offer意为“提供”；afford意为“承担得起"；promise意为“许诺”；intend意为“打算”。前面提及因为飞机延误，Craven只好在宾馆住了一夜，所以这里指他打算第二天乘匕机回去。.考查动词。confirm意为“确认”；experience意为“经历”；observe意为“观察”；finish意为“完成”。由上文的..屈壮亩gontheplane及空后面的“theengineer'sregularcheckontheairplane”可知，这里指他们需要在II机上经历工程师对飞机的定期检查。故选B。.考查形容词。frightened意为“害怕的"；relaxed意为“放松的"；seated意为“坐着的"；unnoticed意为“没有注意至U的”。由上文的“Whilesittingontheplane.”可知，此处应是指他们在飞机上坐了半个小时。.考查名词。第二段中的Stormscausedacancellation信息暗示了本题的答案，属于原词复现，故选D。.考查动词。miss意为“错过"；arrange意为“安排”；avoid意为“避免”；reward意为“酬答，报答”。由上下文可知，Craven的妻子将要进行剖宫产，所以他急着赶回去，但现在飞机一再推迟。由此推断，本空应是指他要错过这件事了。故选A。.考查副词。fortunately意为“幸运地”；merely意为“仅仅”；particularly意为“尤其”；normally意为“正常一地由下文可知，有人主动提出让Craven搭便车回去，所以这是幸运的。故选A。.考查动词。appear意为“出现"；circulate意为“传播”；disturb意为“打扰”；work意为“工作;起作用”。由本句中的wordofCraven'strouble可知word在这里是“消息”之意，由此可知，本空指Craven遇到困难的消息在乘客中传播开了,，故13项符合语境。.考查名词。chance意为“机会”；criterion意为“标准”；deadline意为“最后期限”；trouble意为“麻烦”。由破折号后面的reachingCharlestonbynoononFriday可知，CharleneVickers必须在星期五中午之前赶到查尔斯顿。由关键倍息bynoon可知，空处应表示期限。故选C。.考查动词。park意为“停（车）"；exchange意为“交换”；discover意为“发现”；evaluate意为“评估”。由后文的forshelivesinthePhiladelphiaarea可知CharleneVickers住在费城地区由此可推断出CharleneVickers的车就停在飞机场。.考查动词。describe意为“描写"；comfort意为“安慰”；introduce意为“介绍"；express意为“表达”。根据上文的内容可知,CharleneVickers和Craven之前是互不认识的，所以此处表达的应是，她在与Craven交流之前先介绍/自己。故选C。.考查名词。program意为“节目；程序"；support意为“支持"；payment意为“支付”；difficulty意为“困难”。由上文可知，CharleneVickers必须在星期五中午之前赶到查尔斯顿，由此推断，此处是指不论有什么困难，今晚她都必须到达西弗吉尼亚州。.考查形容词。willing意为“愿意的"；suitable意为“合适的”；意为“满意的"；suitable意为“谨慎的”。根据上下文语境可知，这里指她问Craven是否愿意和她一起。.考查副词。上文说CharleneVickers会自己开车去Charleston,问Craven是否愿意搭乘她的车回去，这对于着急回去的Craven来说当然是求之不得的事情。由此可知此处是指他甚至连自己的行李也没有拿。故选D。.考查名词。根据第一段中的“Hehadto...tobeatthehospitalforhiswife’sscheduledcaesariandelivery（剖宫产）.”可知，本题选D,与第一段中的hospital相呼应。.考查动诃。drive意为“开车”；make意为”制作;使成功”；see意为“看见”；prove意为“证明”。由上文可知，他们刚过午夜就到达了医院。第二天早上，Craven的儿子库珀（Cooper）就出生了。这说明Craven及时赶到了医院。故选B。.考查介词短语。insecret意为“秘密地”；inreturn意为“作为回报”；inperson意为“亲自“；innature意为“本质上”。从上文可知，因为CharleneVickers好心让Craven搭乘，所以他才能看到自己孩子出生。故此处表达的应是CharleneVickers只要了宝宝的照片作为回报。故B项符合上下文逻辑关系。7答案及解析:答案：1.with2.friendly3.islined4.watching5.directly6.tosee7.the8.amazing9.that/which10.choice解析：1.with【解题思路】考查介词。结合句意并分析句子结构可知，这里应填介词with,表示“拥有”。句意这是地球上的天堂,有美丽的海滩，极好的人们，美妙的印度食物，丰富的文化，野生动物保护区，河船和当地节日。friendly【解题思路】考查词性转换。空后是名词atmosphere,且and前是形容词welcoming。故这里应填friend的形容同friendly,与welcoming一起修饰atmosphereoislined【解题思路】考查时态和语态。结合句意可知，此处表达的应是，岸边有一排排的餐馆。且描述海滩通常的情况，因此要用一般现在时，故填islinedo.watching【解题思路】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构且由空前的and可知，这里应填所给歹U的-ing形式与swimming,dining并歹限.directly【解题思路】考查副词。根据句子结构和意义可知，这里使用副词修饰动词etting。.tosee【解题思路】考查非谓语动词beluckytodosth表示