初二英语人教版知识导学-unit8how do you make banana milk shake词句精讲精练

Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake？撰稿：王红 审稿addto…Don’taddfueltotheflames.addto表示“增加；增添”,to是介词,Eachgirlpresentatthepartywaswearingaflowerinthehair,whichaddedtotheiraddupAddupallthenumbersandyouwillseehowmuchyouoweadduptoAllthenumbersadduptoexactly900.turnturnonturnoffPleaseturnontheradio.请打开收音机。Pleaseturnoffthelight.（1）+副词”构成的短语动词的宾语如果是代词，只能放在动词与up;down;over搭配均是动副结构。例如：PleaseturnthetapoffDon’tturniton.TurnonthecomputerTurnthecomputeron.turnonopenturnonturnoff。open指把关着或封着的门、窗、箱子、盒子等打开，其对应词尾close。例如：Iwanttowatchthefootballmatch.PleaseturnonthePleaseopenthedoorforme.turnturnup(把音量)调大，调 turndown(把音量)调小，调turnin上 turninto使成为；翻译 turnout关；熄灭（灯、煤气等turnto转 turnover翻cutcutupupcutit(them)up把它（它们）切 cutuptheapple把那个苹果切cutcut，现在分词为cutting。cutgrass割草 cutone’sfinger割伤的手指cuthair剪发 cutacake切蛋糕cutaway砍掉，剪 cutdown（自根部）砍 cutoff停止，中断，切cutoutpourput…into…既可以放液体，也可以放固体。例如：Hepouredthemilkintothecup.他把牛奶倒进里Youmustputthemintotheblender.PleasepourmeacupofteaPleasepouracupofteaforme.（Itneverrainsbutitpours.（谚）屋漏偏遭连阴雨。/inintoininto都可表示“在（到）……in是表示intogo;run;rushputfallthrow等动词连用时，二者可以互换。类似的词有ononto。例如：Ifoundhimintheclassroom.Pleasehelpmecarrythebooksintotheclassroom.putput…into…Heputthatbookintothebox.他把那本书放进了盒子里。PutthesentenceintoEnglishplease.putputaway把……收起来放 puton穿 putoff推迟，延putout熄 putdown放 putup建造；挂起；举Whendidyoufirstmeethim?thefirstmonthoftheyearthefirstmaninthecountry国家的人atfirst起初；首 fromfirsttolast自始至nextWhenshallwemeetnext?（空间上）Next nextweek下 nextdoor隔壁；邻nextroomtheyearafternext后 aseatnextthe finally是副词，多修饰动态动词，位置较灵活，可位于句中、句首或句尾，位于句中时，be动词、助动词和情态动词之后，行为动词之前。例如：Theyfinallyfoundthelostchild.Heworkedoutthemathproblemfinally.finally;atlastintheendfinallyTheytalkedaboutitforhours,finallytheydecidednottoatlast强调经过曲折后才达到目的。表示期待的感情更为强烈。侧重指先后顺序，并且在Whentheyfoundhimatlast,hewasalmostdead.当他们最终找到他时，他几乎死过去了。intheend在强调经过许多变化、之后才达到目的时，与atlast的用法一样，且位置intheend。例如：Hetriedmanydifferentjobs,andintheendhebecameafillwithEverythingisfilledwithnewlife.Hefilledtheglasswithwater.他把装满了水 lmethefullstory. Thetrainwastravelingatfullspeed.火车正全速前进。befullof Theroomisfullofyoungpeople.piece/个/inpieces”意为“碎片，ininto替换，更有动感。例如：Theglassbrokeintopieces.WhathappenedWhyismydeskinpieces?发生什么事了?（2）apieceofpieceThereisapieceofgoodnews.Thisisagreatpieceofart.这是一件极好的艺术品。putinto 3.cut 4.5.peelthe 6.fivespoonsof 9. What’sthe (气温

Pleaseputsome (黄油ontheThese (旅行者comefromdifferentFatherismaking (三明治for ,thekingsdecidedtogotoChinaforWeChineseoften handswhenwemeetpeopleforthefirstIt’snotgoodforyourhealthtoeattoomuch Ineedyourhelp.Canyou theIfyou’rethirsty,youcanhaveapieceof Whatshouldwedo watermelonsdoweneed?Westillneed .Wouldyoucutup forme?Tenminutesforyoutomakeyour .Ourteachers tous.Please (full)thebottlewithFirst,putsomemustardontwo (piece)ofIneed (buy)someLet’s (make)themilkshake (catch)thetrain,Igotupearlythis1.把……放进……里2.turn 3.切 4.mix5.剥香 6.acupof 7.五勺蜂 8.add… 10.apieceof1. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 10.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8.to 9. 10.To以动词开头的祈使TurnontheblenderPeelthebananas.Speakalittlemoreslowly表请求)Gooutatonce表命令)Drinksomewaterandhaveagoodrest表建议)祈使句的主语一般为第二人称you，但通常省略，谓语动词用动词。祈使句的否定形式多以Don’t+动词构成。在表示客气的请求时，常在句首或句尾加please。例如：Bequiet,please.请安静。Keepyoure-mailasshortaspossible.Don’tforgettobuymesomemilkonyourwayback.回来的别忘了给我买些牛奶Don’tmakethesamemistake.Let’smakefruit议和请求,劝对方一起做，包括听话者在内。它的否定式是“Let’snotdosth.”，意为Let’splaygamestogether. lanyone.“Letusdosth.”意为“让/Letusgowithyou,mydearmother.，让我们和你一起去吧Shallwe…?例如：Shallwegooutforawalk?Howabout/Whatabout…?例如：HowWhataboutlisteningtothemusic?Whydon’tyouWhynot…?例如：Whydon’tyougoswimmingWhynotgohowmany…howhowmanyhowmuch都用来对“数量”进行提问，意为“多少不可数名词。另外，howmuch还可以直接用于询问价格。例如：－Howmanybooksarethereonthedesk?－Therearefive.－Howmanyweeksarethereinayear?－Therearefifty-two.－Howmuchisyourschoolbag?你的书包－It’s100yuan.－Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?－Thereisonlyalittle.howmuchbe动词时，be－Howmucharethebananas?这些香蕉－Twoyuanakilo.－Howmuchisthedictionary?这本字典－Fortyyuan.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandthenthen在句子中常侧重于表示下一个动作“在……and连用，构成“…andthen…”。例如：Openthewindowandthenlookoutofit.thenFirstcomesspring,thensummer.HewenttoEngland,andthentoGermany.thenThenwhydidyoudoit?Allrightthen,dowhatyoulike.then作介词宾语bythen到那 fromthenon从那以 sincethen从那时tillthenHowdoyoumakeamilkHowdoesthemachinework?make在此处意为“做后面可以接双宾语（指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb. Shemadeuscoffee.=Shemadecoffeefor , thebottle cookPlease thedesk apieceof doyou anapplemilk me somefruitsalad You somesaltinthePuttheeggsintothehotwater GinalearnsChinese toherpenpalin theblender abouttwoWeusuallyhavemeatandrice forTherearesixtyminutesinanhour对划线部分提问 arethereinanThewatermelonis15yuan对划线部分提问 isthePourtheteaintothecup.改为否定句 theteaintotheLet’smakeanapplemilkshake改为同义句 makinganapplemilkYoumustcutupthreeonions.改为祈使句 threeYouneedtoputtwocupsofsugaronit改为否定句You puttwocupsofsugaronDrinkthemilkshakeeverydayhe为主语改写句子 themilkshakeeveryAlicehastolookafterhersistertoday?.(改为一般疑问句 Alice tolookafterhersisterteaspoon,mayonnaisesandwich,oneputofon,the（.）(连词成句Thebananamilkshakeisverydelicious.(对划线部分提问 doyou thebananamilk根据内容，在空白处填上适当的词A:Howdo aturkeyB:Well, putsomemayonnaiseonasliceofbread.A:How mayonnaise?B:Oh,aboutateaspoon.A:OK.What B:Nextcutupsometomatoes.A:Howmany B:Well,o