人教版中考英语语法复习：感叹句

教学设计特殊句式：______感叹句。教学环节：1.知识精讲2.当堂总结。3课堂巩固Partone：知识精讲感叹句:1.定义：就是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子。近年来，感叹句的构成及转换是中考常考的考点之一。2.引导词：感叹句一般由“what”和“how”来开头的句子“what”修饰名词，“how”修饰形容词和副词3.结构：（1）修饰名词：What型e.g.Thepenguiniscute.e.g.Whatacutepenguinitis!What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+（主+谓）!e.g.Whatcutepenguinstheyare!What+adj.+可数名词复数+（主语+谓语）！e.g.Whathotweatheritis!What+adj.+不可数名词+（主+谓语）！（2）修饰形词、副词：How型e.g.Thecatiscute.e.g.Howcuteit/sheis!How+adj.+(主语+谓语）！e.g.Howfastheruns!How+adv+(主语+谓语）！（3）How+主语+谓语!e.g.HowImissyou!Exercise1Choosethebestanswer_____greatnewsitis!We’llhaveaschooltripnextweek.WhataBWhatCHowaDHow_______dangerousitistoridefastonabusystreet!AWhatBWhataCHowDHowa_______wehavedone.WhatagreatworkB.HowagreatworkC.HowgreatworkD.Whatgreatwork新知呈现：表示同一意义时，感叹既可用"what“引导，也可用"how"引导①Whatahotdayitis!Howhotthedayis!多么热的天气呀！②Whattallbuildingstheyare!Howtallthebuildingsare!多么高的楼房呀！③Whatbadweatheritis!Howbadtheweatheris!多么糟糕的天气呀！④Whatbrightsunshineitis!Howbrightthesunshineis!多么明亮的阳光呀！Exercise2What与How同义句转换1.Whataprettygirlsheis!______________thegirlis!2.Howbeautifultheflowersare!_________________________theyare!3.Howdeliciousthericeis!______________rice_________!Parttwo:当堂总结特殊句式：用法感What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+（主+谓）叹What+adj.+可数名词复数+（主语+谓语）！句What+adj.+不可数名词+（主+谓语）！How+adj.+(主语+谓语）！How+adv+(主语+谓语）！How+主语+谓语！Partthree:课堂巩固一>请同学们用what(a/an)或者how填空。_______interestingbookthisis2.________dirtywater!3.________friendlyteacherstheyare!4._______happythechildrenare!5._______slowlyyouwalk!6.________Iadmireyou!!二>将下列句子改为感叹句1.Thegirlisverypretty.Howprettythegirlis!Whatap