Unit1 Where did you go on vocation第5.6课时学案人教版八年级上册

八年级上册英语导学案学生姓名：班级：编制：八段英语组审核：印制时间课题：Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?第五课时：SectionB(1a--1e)【学习目标】(2分钟)1.能用正确的形容词来表达生活中的情况。2.学会运用一般过去时态的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。【自主学习】（10分钟）A.写出下列形容词的汉语意思，并掌握。1.interesting_________2.dangerous__________3.beautiful_________4.wonderful__________5.delicious_________6.exciting_________7.terrible_________8.expensive__________9.cheap________10.boring__________11.special_________12.great__________13.cold_________14.hot__________15.cool__________16.warm__________17.black_________18.bad_________19.lovely__________20.important____________B.完成1a,根据图片匹配正确的单词。【合作探究】（10分钟）根据1a里面的单词，完成1b中的单词分类。听录音完成1b,组内核对答案。3.再听录音完成1c,核对答案，看一遍听力材料，合上书，再听一遍录音。4.运用1e中的疑问句句型，对子之间互相问一些日常的问题【当堂反馈】学以致用(10分钟)一.选词填空。delicious;expensive;exciting;cheap;terrible;boring1.Wesawan________filmyesterdayafternoon.2.Idon’thaveenoughmoney.Thiswatchistoo________.3.Thestoryistoo________andIamnotinterestedinit.4.—Thedressis60yuan.—Good.I’lltakeit.It’sso________.5.Wouldyoulikeanothercake?Ittastesso________.6.Thetrafficinthecitywas__________inthepast,butnowitisverygood.根据要求完成下列句子，每空一词。11.LisawenttoHongKongonvacation.（对画线部分提问）__________________Lisa_________onvacation?12.Theschooltripwaswonderful.（对画线部分提问）________________theschooltrip?3.Maryboughtlotsofthingsforhermotherinthestore.（对画线部分提问）________________Mary________forhermotherinthestore?14.PeterdidsomethingspecialinBeijing.（改为一般疑问句）________Peter________________specialinBeijing?15.LilyandherfamilyvisitedtheSummerPalacelastweekend.（改为否定句）Lilyandherfamily________________theSummerPalacelastweekend.课题：Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?第六课时：SectionB(2a--2e)【学习目标】(2分钟)1.我能理解2b短文，并能熟读课文。2.我能掌握课本中短语及句型的用法。【自主学习】（5分钟）翻译下列短语arrivein/at________2.feellike___________3.inthepast__________4.walkaround_________5.takethetrain_________6.toomany________7.becauseof_________8.onebowlof__________9.thenextday_________10.alotof_________【合作探究】（20分钟）与搭档共同讨论这两个问题。Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?_________________________________________________Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?_________________________________________________2.认真阅读短文，完成下列表格以检查学生的理解情况。ThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(Yes/No)Whyorwhynot?triedparaglidingTheyweredelicious.walkedaroundGeorgetownwenttoPenangHillIttastedgreatbecauseshewashungry.3.教师根据学生阅读理解情况点拨短文中出现的重点和难点。4.完成教材2c~2e的任务，组长带领组员核对并纠正答案，对错误之处要记忆掌握。【知识点拨】1.IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.辨析：arrive，reach与getarrivevi.，意为“到达”，其后接地点名词，常用于“arrivein+__地点”或“arriveat+___地点”。reachvt.，意为“到达”，其后直接跟宾语getvi.，意为“到达”，表示“到达某地”时，要先加介词____再加地点名词。注意：当arrive，get与reach后接home，here，there等地点副词时，地点副词前不加任何___词。Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.decide作动词，意为“决定”。后接动词不定式，即decidetodosth.“决定做某事”，decidenottodosth.“决定不做某事”。例句：Idecided_______goWangFei’sconcertonSundaynight.【知识拓展】decision是decide的名词形式，意为“决定”，常用短语makeadecision意为“做决定”。例句：Wemadeadecisiontogoclimbingnextweek.IfeltlikeIwasabird.本句中feellike后接从句，意为“给……的感觉，感受到”，相当于feelasif。例句：He_______likeheisswimminginthesea.【知识拓展】feellike还可以表示“_____”，后可接名词、代词或动词-_______形式。feellikedoingsth.当意为“想要做某事”的时候，相当于wanttodosth.或wouldliketodosth.例句：Doyoufeellikearest?你想要休息一下吗？Weallfeltlikecelebrating.我们都想要庆祝一番。Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.【句型分析】本句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句。主句是Iwonder，从句是whatlifewaslikehereinthepast。宾语从句需用陈述句语序。wondervt.，意为“__________”，相当于wanttoknow，后面常接宾语从句（wh-从句，how从句或if/whether从句）或“疑问词+todo”结构。例句：Iwonderwhattimeitisnow.Iwonderwhetheritistrue.Iwonderwhere____spendtheweekend.Whatadifferenceadaymakes!此句为感叹句，其构成形式如下：（1）what引导：What+a/an+形容词+_______单数+主语+谓语！What+形容词+可数名词复数∕___________词+主语+谓语！例句：Whatabeautifulfloweritis!它是一朵多么漂亮的花啊！Whatinterestingbooksthechildrenarereading!孩子们正在读的书多么有趣啊！Whatgoodnewsitis!它是多好的消息啊！（2）how引导：How+_________/________+主语+谓语！∕How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！例句：Howcleverthegirlis!这个女孩多聪明啊！6.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.辨析：toomany，toomuch与muchtootoomany意为“太多”，后接______词复数形式Theyboughttoomanybookslastweek.toomuch意为“太多”，后接__________词Don’teattoomuchmeat,oryouwillbecomefit.muchtoo意为“太”后接______或副词的原级It’smuchtoocoldinHeilongjianginwinter.7.Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.辨析：because与becauseofbecause连词，后面一般接原因状语从句，不可与__连用Theboydidn’tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.becauseof介词短语，后接名词、____、______或名词性短语Theboydidn’tgotoschoolbecauseofhisillness.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney.enough既可做形容词，也可做副词。作_____时修饰名词，常放在被修饰名词的前面；作副词时修饰形容词或副词，放在被修饰的形容词或副词的_______。例句：Ididn’thaveenoughclothestowear.Hehasenoughmoneytobuyacar.Heiscarefulenoughtolookafteryoursisterwell.【当堂反馈】()1.Thechildrendecide________theirschoolyardthisFridayafternoon.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned()2.—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That’sgood.Wetried________anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making()3.Theboyisveryfat________eating________food.A.because;muchtoo