初一英语语法-人称代词和物主代词讲解练习

初一英语语法人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit人称代词主格：作主语，用在句首和动词前面，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词或介词后面。Giveittome.Let'sgo(let's=letus)、物主代词、数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称AVr―*第三人称第一人称第二人称AVr―*第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词，故其后不必加名词。如：Isthisyourbook?No,itisn't，it'shers(herbook)，Jim's，Tom's，Maria's代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填空。Theseare(he)brothers.2.Thatis(she)sister.Lilyis(Lucy)sister.4.Tom，thisis(me)cousin，Mary.Now(herparent)areinAmerica.Those(child)are(I)father'sstudents.Doyouknow(it)name?8.MikeandTom(be)friends.Thanksforhelping(I).(Ann安)motheris(we)teacher.人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空：ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit.(she)Chinaisadevelopingcountry.isintheeastofAsia.(its)Iownabluebike.Theredoneisn't.(I)Thesenewhousesaresonice.areveryexpensive.(them)Thefishermencaughtalotoffish,didn't?(them)LingLingisagirl.studiesinaprimaryschool.brotherliveswithandhelpswithlessons.(she)Mikeismyclassmate.isgoodatEngliush.(his)Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto?(she)What'stheweatherliketoday?iscloudy.(its)Whatdayistoday?—isThursday.(its)二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空Iateallsandwichesyesterday.(I)CanIhaveoneof?(you)Georgehaslost(his)pen.AskMaryif(是否)shewilllendhim.(she)JackhasadogandsohaveI.(he)dogand(I)hadafight(打架).Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof(he)Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendofarecomingtoseeus.(they)WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof.(we)三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空从括号内选择正确的代词填空Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput(they，them，their，theirs)away.(We，Us，Our，Ours)EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike(she，her，hers).(I，Me，My，Mine)can'tgetmykite.Couldyouhelp(I，me，my，mine)?Tomcan'tgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp(he，him，his)?Theseare(he，him，his)planes.Thewhiteonesare(I，me，mine).Wecan'tfindourbikes.Canyouhelp(we，us，our，ours)?填入正确的人称代词和物主代词Thisisn'tknife.isgreen.(she)Theseareyourbooks，Kate.Putinthedesk，please.(they)mustlookafterthings.(you)WeiFang，isthatruler?Yes，it's.(you)Theywantafootball.Givethegreenone，please.(they)It'sLinTao'sbag.Giveitto.(he)Isthispencil-boxLiLei's?No，isverynew.(he)Thisboxistooheavy.Ican'tcarry.(it)Don'tworry，Let(I)help.(you)isaboynameisMike.Mike'sfriendslikeverymuch.（he）Mysisterisinroom.isateacher.（she）Janeisalittlegirl.motherisanurse.（she）Weareinclassroom.classroomisbig.（we）Myfatherandmotherareteachers.arebusy（them）Youareapupil.Isbrotherapupil,too?（you）四、用括号中的适当形式填空（1）Arethese（you）pencils?Yes,theyare（our）.（2）—Whoseisthispencil?—It's（I）.（3）Ilove（they）verymuch.（4）Sheis（I）classmate.（5）MissLioftenlooksafter（she）brother.（6）—Arethese（they）bags？—No,theyaren't（their）.Theyare（we）.五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：Maryworksinabookstore.likesworkverymuch.JohnandIareinthesameschool.gotoschooltogether.Everybodylikesthatsport,do?Sheisafriendof.Wegottoknoweachothertwoyearsago.Hersistermakesallowndresses.Ihavemanyfriends.SomeofaregoodatEnglish.MayIusebike?isbroken.六、选择填空Who'ssingingoverthere?—isSandy'ssister.A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.ThiswillspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyouMyuncleboughtanewbikefor.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.IHere'sapostcardforyou,Jim!—Oh,isfrommyfriend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it'sLittleBabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdo