2022山东省聊城市临清第三中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022山东省聊城市临清第三中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1..Itisinthatpoorvillage,_____Marylivedandworked15yearsago,______shewillbuildherfirstschool,_____inspireseveryonetohelpher.

A.where,when,that

B.that,that,that

C.that,where,which

D.where,that,which参考答案：D略2.______leadsalifefullofloveisricheventhoughhedoesn’thavemuchmoney．A.Who

B.Whichever

C.WhoeverD.Whatever参考答案：C3.

--Whydidladiesspendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershoponlyforablouse?--Oh,theywerevery_____abouttheirclothes.A.special

B.particular

C.especial

D.concerned参考答案：

B

解析：beparticularabout表示“对……很挑剔”。4.—Soboringandexhausted!I’dratherIhadn’tbeeninvitedtotheparty.—Oh,no.Ifso,I_________aquietnightathome.A.didn’tenjoy B.hadn’tenjoyedC.couldn’thaveenjoyed D.couldn’tenjoy参考答案：C考查情态动词的推测。句意：-是那么的令人厌烦和劳累！我宁愿没有被邀请参加这个晚会。-哦，不，如果那样的话，我不可能在家享受到一个宁静的夜晚了。5.Mr.Bryanisa/an_______secretaryinouroffice,forheisabletodotaskssuccessfully,withoutwastingtimeorenergy.A.effective

B.efficient

C.flexible

D.sufficient参考答案：B30.Theirbrighteyesandsmilingfaces_______thattheywereveryexcited.A.afforded

B.conveyed

C.shaped

D.functioned参考答案：B略7.—WhichofthetwoEnglishfi1msdoyoulikebetter?—

shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally

mostinstructiveone.A.A；the

B.The；the

C.The；a

D.A；a参考答案：C8.34．_____asoneofthemostimportantinventionsofthetime,theInternethelpspeoplelivingindifferentcountriescommunicatewiththeworld．

A．Toknow

B．Known

C．Knowing

D．Beingknown参考答案：B略9._______withsomanychallenges,YangGuang,ablindyoungfellow,didn’tgiveup;hemadegreateffortstowinsuccess.A.Facing

B.Toface

C.Face

D.Faced参考答案：D10.—Jack,howdidit______thatyoumadesomanymistakesinyourhomework?—Imyselfhaven'tfigureditoutyet.A.occurto

B.comeabout

C.bringabout

D.breakout参考答案：B【知识点】动词短语解析：occurto发生；突然想到B.comeabout产生；发生C.bringabout带来，引进D.breakout

爆发；句意：——杰克，你的家庭作业怎么产生这么多错误？——我自己也弄不明白（怎么会发生这种事情）。11.Generallyspeaking,

accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking

B.whentaken

C.whentotake

D.whentobetaken参考答案：B12.Weshouldmoveonbravelyonourlifejourney______difficultywemeetwith.A.though

B.unless

C.however

D.whatever参考答案：D【知识点】状语从句连词whatever的用法解析：句意：在人生的旅程中不管遇到什么样的困难我们都要勇敢继续前行。A虽然；B如果不，除非；C无论如何，后跟形容词或副词引导状语从句；D不管什么，后可跟名词引导让步状语从句，difficulty是名词。故选D。【技巧点拨】熟记连词含义，别无他法。13.Iamtoldthatthenewlawwillcomeinto_____onJanuary1stnextyear.A.effect

B.fashion

C.service

D.existence参考答案：A14.A______personalwaystriestofinishthejob,nomatterhowharditis.

A.stubborn

B.determined

C.reliable

D.remarkable参考答案：B15.Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves_________forwords.A.lose

B.lost

C.

tolose

D.havinglost参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意为“甚至最优秀的作家有时也会发现他们难以用文字表达自己。”lose是及物动词，A、C、D项都是主动式，空格后没有lose的宾语，故用过去分词lost当形容词用，作findthemselves的宾语补足语。选B。16.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever B.whenever C.evenif D.asif参考答案：C.解析：本题考查状语从句连词辨析。句意为“工程师们非常繁忙，即使（evenif）有户外体育活动的兴趣也没有时间去做。”17.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Wu?—I’mafraidheisnotinnow.______Itakeamessage?A.Should

B.Can

C.Will

D.Shall参考答案：D18.Jimtoldusallthat_______hesaidsoatthemeetingwasright.A.all

B.whatC.allthat

D.that参考答案：D试题分析：句意为：Jim告诉我们大家，他在会上讲的是正确的。题目中第一个that是引导了宾语从句，在宾语从句中横线上的that引导了主语从句，由于主语从句中so作了宾语，故主语从句不缺成份，答案应为D。二、完型填空19.Iwastouched,somuch.Awhileback,mythree-year-oldsonandIsettledbackforhisgoodnight41.Welaydowninhislittlebedandhesaid,"Daddy,whenIgetbigcanIlivewithyou?"I42himhecouldlivewithmeanytimehewantedto.Amomentlaterhesaid,"Whenyoudieyou’regoingtofeel43onyourfaceanditwillbemetouchingyou."Thenhe44,"Iwillkissyou."Hemovedover,kissedme.Iwasawareoftearssuddenlywellingupinmyeyes.Ididn’twanttoexplain45Iwascrying;asIopenedmyeyestolookathim,hewasalready46.Ispentsometimelookingathim,47theminuteandwonderingaboutthedepthofthe48I’dhad.ItoccurredtomethatIdidn’trememberhavingmuchofthiskindof49timewithmyfather,andthatthiswasatimethatwouldbe50short-lived.Thistimeof51thatformsathree-year-old’slife,wouldsoonbe52.Whatwillremain,however,willbethe53ofthisshortwhilereoccurringinmymindnon-stop.Itmadeallofthedifficult54ofbeingafatherworthwhile.Sometimes,beingacommittedfathercanfeellikeyou’re55thedoorkeeper,driver,and56inthehouse.Thenyouwillhave"a57",onelikethisinwhichyourchildexpresses,pure,and58loveforyou.Whenyourkidshave59homeandyoulookbackattheseyears,allofthesewillbestrungtogetherto60thememoriesoftheirliveswithyou.41．A.mannerB.processC.routineD.service42．A.warnedB.remindedC.assuredD.convinced43．A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything44．A.admittedB.promisedC.shoutedD.concluded45．A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when46．A.silentB.upsetC.asleepD.calm47．A.enjoyingB.searchingC.checkingD.expecting48．A.sightB.ideaC.feelingD.view49．A.gentleB.historicC.magicalD.simple50．A.possiblyB.originallyC.extremelyD.frequently51．A.clevernessB.truthC.innocenceD.care52．A.valuedB.shapedC.changedD.gone53．A.effectB.sceneC.resultD.mark54．A.workB.dreamC.realityD.career55．A.justB.evenC.stillD.also56．A.teacherB.waiterC.cleanerD.customer57．A.recordB.course

C.periodD.moment58．A.unconditionalB.insignificantC.sufficientD.inaccessible59．A.missedB.organizedC.leftD.returned60．A.makeupB.contributetoC.consistofD.counton参考答案：41-45．CCABB

46-50．CACAC

51-55．CDBAA

56-60．CDACA41．根据空前的"hisgoodnight"和空后的"Welaydowninhislittlebed"以及常识可知,此处指父亲给儿子睡前道晚安这一惯例(routine)。42．此处指作者向儿子保证(assured)只要他想,他随时可以和作者住在一起。43．根据"itwillbemetouchingyou"可知,这里表示有某种不确定的东西,所以用something。44．根据语境可知,此处指作者的儿子向自己承诺(promised)道,"我会吻你"。45．作者意识到自己突然热泪盈眶,但是不想解释自己为什么(why)哭了。此处why引导宾语从句,表示原因。46．根据语境可知,这里指当作者睁开眼看他时,他已经睡着(asleep)了。47．此处指作者看了他一会儿,享受这个时刻,故用enjoying强调这个时刻的美好。48．此处指"我惊讶于刚刚的感受之深刻"。儿子说出那些话,作者会很有感触,故用feeling。49．作者刚刚和儿子在一起的那一幕是温馨的,作者不记得自己和父亲曾有过这样温馨的时刻。gentle"温柔的"。50．由下文的"short-lived""wouldsoonbe""shortwhile"可知,作者认为这样的时刻极其短暂。extremely"极度,极其"。51．此处指三岁孩童生命中的这种天真(innocence)将会很快消失(gone)。52．参见上题解析。"short-lived"和"formsathree-year-old’slife...thisshortwhile"亦是提示。53．此处指然而,留下的将会是不断浮现在作者的脑海中的这一短暂时刻的画面。scene"景象",符合语境。54．此处指和孩子在一起度过的美好时刻让作为父亲所做的所有困难的工作(work)都变得值得了。55．有时候做一个尽心尽力的父亲会让你觉得自己只是(just)家里的看门人、司机和清洁工。56．参见上题解析。根据空前的"doorkeeper,driver"和空后的"inthehouse"可知,此处选cleaner。57．此处指然后,你会碰到这样一个时刻。这里用moment和上文作者与儿子之间的温馨时刻呼应。58．在这一刻,你的孩子向你表达绝对的、纯粹的和无条件的爱。从",pure"可看出应用unconditional"无条件的"与之并列。59．根据下文的"lookbackattheseyears""thememoriesoftheirliveswithyou"可知,这里指孩子长大后离开(left)家。60．所有和孩子在一起的这些温馨时刻会串在一起,组成(makeup)美好的回忆。【备注】和孩子在一起的温馨时刻让作者感慨万千,作者认为作为父亲应该珍视这个时刻,因为它很短暂。20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappinessbutwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.Sothey

36

Socratesforadviceonwherehappiness

37

.But

38

givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga

39

first.Thegroupofguyshadto

40

thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,gougingout(挖空)thecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen

41

togetherinit,singingwith

42

.Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We

43

behappier!”Socrates

44

,“That’sit!

45

youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness

46hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough

47

workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto

48

paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof

49

happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin

50

things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelongtermhappiness,however,comesfromwithinour

51

andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto

52

life,and

53

tearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeitthroughandfindtruehappiness.Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof

54

,andI

55

youallalifeofhappiness.36.A.pointedto B.referredto C.turnedto D.keptto37.A.lay B.belonged C.stood D.laid38.A.apartfrom B.insteadof C.otherthan D.forfearof39.A.house B.boat C.bridge D.school40.A.setabout B.setdown C.setout D.setup41.A.sat B.stood C.got D.rowed42.A.joy B.sorrow C.curiosity D.hope43.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t44.A.declared B.thought C.added D.assumed45.A.Unless B.Whenever C.Until D.However46.A.never B.always C.ever D.seldom47.A.cautious B.endless C.hard D.effective48.A.experience B.avoid C.enjoy D.deny49.A.searching B.seeking C.hoping D.improving50.A.spiritual B.nice C.new D.material51.A.body B.part C.soul D.head52.A.blaming B.praising C.ending D.cursing53.A.turn B.put C.divide D.draw54.A.time B.energy C.fact D.choice55.A.wish B.promise C.bring D.require参考答案：三、阅读理解21.ThreeBlocksofStonesForestParkThreeBlocksofStonesForestPark,locatedinthesoutheastofFushun,isahighandbeautifulmountain,onthetopofwhichtherearethreelargeblocksofstones,accountingforitsname.Itiscoveredwiththickandtalltrees,withaclearandcleanriverflowingdownitOpeningtime:8:30—16:30

(fromApril1sttoOctober31st)Admissionticket:45yuan

(freeforkidsunder7yearsold)TelephonenumberushunRoyalOceanWorldFushunRoyalOceanWorld,locatedinthewestofFushun,ismadeupofAquarium,surfhouse,andwaterparkinit.Hereyoucanseemanyrareseacreaturesandpolaranimals.AndalsoyoucanhaveagoodtimesurfingorplayinginthewaterparkOpeningtime:8:30---16:30Admissionticket:90yuan/adult

50yuan/kid

(freeforkidsunder5yearsold,accompaniedbyatleastoneadult)Telephonenumber:55556000HetualaCity

HetualacityisManchurian,wherethelaterjinwaslocated.TheancestorsofNurhachi(努尔哈赤)usedtolivehere,andtheNuZhennationalityoncesettledhere.Thiscity,whichliesinthefarnorthofFushun,isdividedintotwoparts,theinnercityandtheoutercity.Openingtime:8:00---17:00Admissionticket:80yuan(freeforkidsunder5yearsoldandtheelderlyover70yearsold)TelephonenumberxhibitionhallofFushunwarcriminalsExhibitionhallofFushunwarcriminals,wasbuiltinMay1986Japanesewarcriminalswereonceputinprisonhere.TheemperorofManchukuo,Puyiandhisministerswerealsotransformedintoordinarypeoplehere.Intheexhibitionhallover800historicalpicturesandmorethan500materialobjectsareondisplay.Itisagoodpatrioticeducationbaseforall