辽宁省沈阳市浑南新区实验中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市浑南新区实验中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ithinkyoushouldchangeyourcasual_____towardsyourdietstokeephealthy.A.manners

B.view

C.way

D.attitude参考答案：D2.Thealbum(唱片)_____twelvesongsinall,_____fiveclassics(经典歌曲)A.includes；including

B.contains；includedC.include；included

D.contains；including参考答案：D略3.Wedidn’texpecthousepricestogoupsoquickly,but

that’sexactlywhathappened.A.moreover B.somehow C.anyhow D.however参考答案：C4.Whenfirst____tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducing

B.introduced

C.introduce

D.beingintroduced参考答案：B5.Thereason____Iwaslatefortheschoolwas_____Iwasheldupbytrafficjaminthemorning.A.why;because

B.that;why

C.why;that

D.that;because参考答案：C6.ThestudentsatShadySideultimatelymodeltheirteachers’ownpassiontolearn.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?Itmeans“_______”.A.finally

B.academically

C.simultaneously

D.completely参考答案：A7.MissLi,who___________asasecretaryfor5yearsinourcompany,isnowasalesmanager inRT-Mart.A.serves B.isserving C.hasserved D.served 参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词的时态。从题干中的“andnowsheisageneralmanagerofit”可知MissLi现在已经不是秘书了，也就是说她曾经担任过5年的秘书职务，因此应该用一般过去时。1考点：考查动词的时态8.It’saneither-orsituation—wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan’tdo______.A.others

B.either

C.another D.both参考答案：D试题分析：考查代词。句意:只能二选一——我们或者今年买新车或者去度假，但是不能两者都做。both…not/not…both是部分否定，意为“并非两者都“。根据语境可知此处指不能同时做两件事，故选D.9.—Wearegoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.—Oh,really?______A.Congratulations!

B.Havefun!

C.Cheerup!

D.Goodluck!参考答案：B10.―Howaboutmyfood?I________hereforalmosthalfanhour.―I’msorry,sir.Itmustbereadybynow.A.havebeensitting

B.amsitting

C.hadbeensitting

D.wassitting参考答案：A11.---Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.---Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.would B.should

C.must

D.oughtto参考答案：C语境表示“她看上去非常开心。”由此可知“她肯定通过了考试”，由于“考试”是发生在这两个人对话之前，故这里是表示对过去肯定的推测，故选C。12.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar．A．included;missed

B．including;missing

C．included;missing

D．including;missed参考答案：B13.Whilecrossingthestreet,please________forthecomingcars.A.

watchout

B.

takecare

C.

watchover

D.

becareful参考答案：A14.–Marylookshotandshy. --So_______youifyouhadahighfever.A.will B.would C.do D.did参考答案：B15.—Idon’tthinkhehasfoundajobyet.— !A.Noproblem B.Takecare C.Exactly

D.Goodidea参考答案：C16.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt_____ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessfully.A.whatthat

B.whetherthat

C.thatwhether

D.thatwhat参考答案：D考查名词性从句。Thereisnodoubtthat…that引导同位语从句，补充说明doubt的内容;bemeantfor后缺宾语，用what引导。17. —DoyouoftenchatwithyourfriendsonthetelephoneorQQ?

—

,IlikeusingMSN.

A.None

B.Either

C.Any

D.Neither参考答案：18.Whenyouareinaseasonofsnow,don’tbeupset,becauseaseasonofjoymaybejust_______.

A.intheway

B.aroundthecorner

C.outofplace

D.inthecorner参考答案：B二、完型填空19.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA.B.C.andD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Dadtaughtmealotaboutlife,especiallyitshardtimes.Irememberedoneofhis

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onenightwhenIwasreadytoquit(退出)apoliticalmovementIwaslosing,andwroteaboutitinmydiary.

Tired,feelingthemanymonthsofstruggle,Iwentuptomystudytomakesomenotes.IwaslookingforapencilinthebackofmydeskdrawerwhenI

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uponeofDad’soldbusinesscardsthathewassoproudof.ThenIthoughtabouthowhe

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withdifficultsituation.Alotofpicturesappearedintomyidea,butonescenecamesharplyintoview.WehadjustmovedtoHollywood,NewYork.Wehadourownhouseforthefirsttime;ithadsomelandaroundit,even

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.One,inparticular,wasagreatbluespruce(云杉)thatmusthavebeen40feettall.Lessthanaweekafterwemovedin,therewasaterrible

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.Wecamehomefromthestorethatnighttofindthespruce

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almosttotallyfromthegroundandthrownontothestreet.WhenmybrotherFrankieandIsawthespruce,ourheart

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.ButnotDad’s.Therainwas

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.Thenheannounced,“Ok,we’regoingtopushhimup!”“Whatareyoutalkingabout,Dad?Therootsareoutoftheground!”“Shutup;we’regoingtopushhimup;he’sgoingto

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.”Wecouldn’tsaynotohim.Sowefollowedhimintothehouseandwegotwhatropetherewasandwetiedtheropearoundthetopofthetreethatlayonthestreetandhestoodupbythehouse,withme

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ontheropeandFrankieinthestreetintherain,helpingto

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upthegreatbluespruce.Innotimeatall,wehaditstandingupstraightagain!Dad

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stakes(木桩)intheground,tiedropefromthetrunk(树干)tothestakes,andsaid,“Don’tworry,heisgoingtogrowagain...”Ilookedatthecardandwantedtocry.Icouldn’twaittogetbackintothemovement.36.A.talks B.lessons C.lectures D.classes37.A.came B.took C.picked D.turned38.A.dealt B.kept C.helped D.worked39.A.field B.yard C.trees D.flowers40.A.rain B.snow C.weather D.storm41.A.pulled B.put C.stuck D.pushed42.A.rose B.sank C.fell D.dropped43.A.going B.coming C.falling D.stopping44.A.plant B.grow C.die D.stay45.A.fixing B.holding C.pushing D.pulling46.A.push B.take C.pull D.put47.A.shook B.cut C.drove D.made参考答案：36-40BDACD

41-45ABCBD

46-47AC20.Jenna,apopulargirlfromWestwoodMiddleSchool,hadgraduatedfirstinherclassandwasreadyfornew41inhighschool.

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,highschoolwasdifferent.Inthefirstweek,Jennawenttotryoutsforcheerleaders.Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,andsheknewitwouldbe

43

forhertobeselected.Twohourslater,the

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readalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheart

45

asthelistendedwithouthername.Feeling

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,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.Arrivinghome,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas

47.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,andwas

48

tofindthatshedidn’thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto

49mathforthetimebeing.ThenextdayJennawenttoseeMrs.Bidenaboutbeingontheschool50.Mrs.Bidenwasn’tas

51asJenna.“I’msorry,butwehaveenough

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forthenewspaperalready.Comebacknextyearandwe’lltalkthen.”Jennasmiled53

andleft.“Whyishighschoolso

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?”shesighed.Laterin

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class,Jennadevotedherselftofiguringouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch

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.Bytheendofclass,sheunderstoodhowtogetthemright.Asshegatheredherbooks,Jennadecidedshe’dcontinuetotryto

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hernewschool.Shewasn’tsureifshe’dsucceed,butsheknewshehadto

58.Highschoolwasjustashermomhadsaid:“Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond

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abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe60fishyoucanbe.”41.A.processes

B.challenges

C.decisions

D.exercises42.A.Therefore

B.Besides

C.Otherwise

D.However43.A.easy

B.difficult

C.boring

D.interesting44.A.judgeB.boss

C.candidate

D.editor45.A.jumped

B.sank

C.stopped

D.raced46.A.unhappy

B.satisfied

C.

strange

D.lonely47.A.working

B.improving

C.struggling

D.complaining48.A.embarrassed

B.disappointed

C.shocked

D.relieved49.A.putup

B.preparefor

C.worryabout

D.giveup50.A.newspaper

B.committee

C.radio

D.team51.A.sympathetic

B.artistic

C.enthusiastic

D.realistic52.A.writers

B.readers

C.cheerleaders

D.speakers53.A.weakly

B.widely

C.excitedly

D.brightly54.A.similar

B.ordinary

C.different

D.familiar55.A.physics

B.math

C.English

D.history56.A.pleasure

B.hope

C.trouble

D.sorrow57.A.adaptto

B.lookout

C.stayup

D.getaround58.A.swim

B.try

C.ask

D.escape59.A.insteadof

B.incaseof

C.intermsof

D.inreturnfor60.A.gentlest

B.smallest

C.thinnest

D.best参考答案：41--45.BDBAB

46--50.ACDCA

51---55.CAACB

56--60.CABAD这是记叙性短文，叙述了主人公Jenna在进入高中之后所经历的变化与不同以及她逐渐适应变化的过程，与考生的经历相近，符合学生的心理，便于学生理解。41．通过空前“wasreadyfor”“准备好”以及下文所描述的困难，可知Jenna已经准备好了迎接高中期间新的“挑战”且与最后一句相呼应。42．尽管做了准备，然而，高中还是不一样的。同上文为转折关系。43．通过上文描述“verytalentedgirls(非常有才华的女孩们)”可知竞争非常激烈，“她”要被选上有“困难”44．宣布第二轮选拔赛名单的人应是“裁判员”C项为干扰项"candidate”“申请人，候选人”45.通过句意可知当名单读完还没有“她”的名字的时候，“她”的心情应该是“沮丧”，选项B“sank”“下沉”与“herheart”连用，表心情不好。46.选拔赛失利，“她”当然怀着“不好”的心情回家。选项A“unhappy”47.通过句中可知，此处为转折的关系，“她”以前很擅长数学，但现在不这样了。选项C“struggling”含义为“（艰难的）奋斗”48.通过句意可知，在“她”转学英语与历史后，发现“她”在这些科目上没有遇到麻烦，与前面的数学相比，心情当然是“轻松的”选项D"relieved”含义为“宽慰的，放心的”49.句意：感觉好多了，“她”决定暂时不再为数学“烦恼”50．通过句中的”newspaper”可找出答案51．通过的话可知“她”并不像那样对这件事热情，感兴趣。B“artistic”含义“爱好艺术的，有艺术才能的”A“sympathetic”含义“同情的，表示同情的”D“realistic”含义“实事求是的”52.句意：很抱歉，但我们的报纸已经有足够的作者了。53．被拒绝，Jenna当然“无力”的一笑。54．呼应第二段第一句可知，Jenna感叹高中与初中“不同”55．通过第三段可知，Jenna有问题的是数学，因此，“她”是在数学课上全心解决问题。56．问题带来的当然是“麻烦”57．通过上句可知，“她”解决了数学难题，获得了信心，所以，当Jenna收拾课本的时候，“她”决心继续努力的去“适应”新的学校。58．“try”与句中succeed相呼应，句意：“她”不确定是否会成功，但“她”知道“她”必须去“尝试”。59.通过前后两句含义可知“大池塘里的小鱼”同“小池塘里的大鱼”是对比关系，“insteadof““而不是”表对比60．句意：挑战就在于成为你能成为的最好的鱼。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheap，strongandfast．Hewasabletosellmillionsofmodelsbecausebecouldproducetheminlargenumbersatatime；thatis，hemadeagreatmanycarsofexactlythesamekind．Ford’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer，buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroit（底特律）whereheworkedas