2023年广东学位英语试题及答案学位英语真题(含答案)

2023年广东学位英语试题及答案学位英语真题2023年广东省学位英语考试试题及答案PartⅠVocabularyandStructure(25points,30minutes)Directions:Thereare50incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1.By1929,MickeyMousewasaspopular____childrenasCocaCola.A)forB)with

C)to

D)in2.Whenyoubuyanythingexpensive,neverforgettoaskforthe____fromtheshop.A)receipt

B)trust

C)render

D)tale3.ThefinancialsupportisdecidednotonlyaccordingtoyourGREscore,butalsoaccordingtoyour____incollege.A)intelligence

B)policyC)performance

D)statement4.ProfessorSmithisalsothe____oftheinternationalprogramoffice.Ifyouhaveanyproblemwhenyoustudyhere,youmaygotohimforhelp.A)detective

B)president

C)managerD)director5.Wedonothavea____schoolinourinstitute.ThehighestdegreeweprovideforthestudentsisaB.A.andaB.S..A)graduate

B)high

C)grade

D)continue6.Paperclips,drawingpinsandsafety-pinswere____alloverthefloor.A)separated

B)sprayed

C)spilledD)scattered7.Iamwriting____mymothertoexpressherthanksforyourgift.A)inmemoryofB)onbehalfofC)withrespectto

D)onaccountof8.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegive____tothosewithsomeexperience.A)privilege

B)advice

C)prizeD)preference9.Sheis____amusicianthanherbrother.A)muchof

B)muchasC)moreof

D)moreas10.Theassignmentsaretoohard.Ican't____thework.A)keepupwith

B)catchupwith

C)comeupwith

D)putupwith11.RobertSpring,a19thcenturyforger,wassogoodathisprofessionthathewasabletomakehislivingfor15yearsbyselling____signaturesoffamousAmericans.A)artificial

B)genuine

C)false

D)natural12.In1890thereweremanyAmericancitiesandtownswherepartofaday'sschoolinstructionwasconductedinlanguage____English.A)morethanB)otherthan

C)exceptthat

D)exceptfor13.Theproblemwillbediscussedatlengthinthe____Chapter.A)consequent

B)latter

C)lateD)subsequent14.Theyaremembersoftheclubby____oftheirgreatwealth.A)virtue

B)way

C)means

D)word15.Thevalueoftheindustrial____droppedfromabout70billiondollarstoslightlymorethan31billion.A)outcome

B)outlookC)output

D)outset16.Scientistsbelievethatcolorblindnessisa(n)____defect,andthereisnocureforit.A)retainedB)inherited

C)received

D)infected17.Shewasgladthathersuccesswould____forthewomenwhowouldfollow.A)beeasiertomake

B)makeiteasier

C)beeasierD)makethingseasier18.Fredsaysthathispresentjobdoesnotprovidehimwithenough____forhisorganizingability.A)scope

B)space

C)capacity

D)extent19.SanFranciscoisusuallycoolinthesummer,butLosAngeles____.A)israrely

B)hardlyisC)rarelyis

D)isscarcelly20.You'vebeenoverworkingrecently,andwouldfindaholiday____.A)fortunate

B)essential

C)profitableD)beneficial21.____youarefamiliarwiththeauthor'sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblycan.A)EversinceB)Nowthat

C)Sothat

D)Aslongas22.Thepeopledidn'ttrustSenatorMaxwell,otherwisehe____.A)wouldhavere-electedB)wouldhavebeenre-electedC)musthavebeenre-elected

D)weretobere-elected23.Gostraightintothecaveandfindoutwhat'sinthere,____?A)willyou

B)don'tyou

C)doyou

D)canyou24.Theoldmanwasshockedtolearnthathisillnesscouldresultindeathif____untreated.A)toleave

B)tobeleft

C)leaving

D)left25.Ourteacherrecommendthatwe____asattentiveaspossiblewhenwevisitthemuseum.A)areB)be

C)were

D)shallbe26.Theoldmancameupstairswithgreatstrength,hisrighthand____astickforsupport.A)heldB)holdingC)beingholding

D)washolding27.Mywifesaidinherletterthatshewouldappreciate____fromyousometime.A)hearing

B)tohear

C)havingheard

D)tohaveheard28.It____aroundnineo'clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.A)hadtobe

B)wastobe

C)mustbeD)musthavebeen29.Ifyouact____thedoctor'sadvice,youwon'tgetwellagain.A)asidefromB)contraryto

C)capableof

D)priorto30.Visitorscomingforshortperiodsoftimedonotalwaysexperience____intenseemotions____visitorswholiveinforeigncountriesforlongerterms.A)thesame…asB)both…and

C)either...or

D)so…that31.Urbanmothershaddifficulty____theirchildrenintochildcarefacilities.A)get

B)toget

C)ingettingD)forgetting32.Ifit____toomuchtrouble,I'dloveacupoftea.A)isn't

B)wasn't

C)weren't

D)hadn'tbeen33.ThepopulationofmanyAlaskancitieshas____doubledinthepastthreeyears.A)largerthan

B)asgreatas

C)morethanD)asmanyas34.Allthatcanbedone____.A)havebeendone

B)havedone

C)hasdone

D)hasbeendone35.Apersonbeatingadrumorblowingatrumpetcausesvibrationsintheair____soundwaves.A)callsB)called

C)iscalled

D)arecalled36.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whowould____runtheriskofbecomingextinct.A)otherwise

B)nevertheless

C)therefore

D)instead37.Theyhadanaccidentontheroadanddidn't____attheirhoteluntilaftermidnight.A)showoff

B)checkinC)checkout

D)dropout38.AfterhisleaveTomwentbackondutyto____hissoldiers.A)putinchargeof

B)bechargedwith

C)betakeninchargeby

D)takechargeof39.Thethreerowsatthefrontare____forguests.A)conservedB)depositedC)reserved

D)stored40.Onethingit'ssafetosayaboutrobotsisthatanythingyoucanwriteaboutthemwillalreadybe____bythetimeit'sread.That'showfastrobottechnologyisdeveloping.A)outoforder

B)outofdateC)outofcontrol

D)outofsight41.Theautumnairfelt____sohewenttofetchacoat.A)coolB)severe

C)harsh

D)chilly42.Amanagingdirectorcannotexpecttohavemuchtimeto____topurelypersonalmatters.A)reserveB)spare

C)concentrate

D)devote43.Hisenthusiasmfortheplanseemstohave____,forheneverspeaksaboutitanymore.A)wornoff

B)gotdown

C)fallenout

D)usedup44.Withthespringhereyoucan____theseskibootstillyouneedthemagainnextwinter.A)putawayB)getridof

C)giveaway

D)doawaywith45.Noartisticcreationcanachievegreatnessif____fromlife.A)resultedB)escaped

C)divorced

D)shielded46.ThePetersonshaveavery____daughter.Sheisalwaysrunningandjumping.A)quiet

B)vigorousC)naughty

D)mischievous47.Ifyoulikealargeprintofyourphotographwecanblowit____foryou.A)up

B)through

C)out

D)over48.Thespeakeragreedto____fromthepositionthathehadjuststated.A)returnB)jump

C)withdraw

D)retreat49.Somehobbiescanonlybe____byrichpeople.A)takenin

B)takenon

C)takenupD)takenover50.Ithinkitisonlybya____ofimaginationthatyousayyouhaveseenaghost.A)pinchB)lack

C)shortage

D)stretchPartⅡReadingComprehension(45points,50minutes)Directions:Thereare6passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage1Question51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Censorship(审查制度)isforthegoodofsocietyasawhole.Imaginewhatchaostherewouldbeifwelivedinasocietywithoutlaws.Likethelaw,censorshipcontributestothecommongood.Somepeoplethinkthatitisdisgracefulthatacensorshouldinterferewithworksofart.Whoisthisperson,theysay,tobanthisgreatbookorcutthatgreatfilm?Noonecansethimselfupasasuperiorbeing.Butwemustremembertwothings.Firstly,wheregenuineworksofartareconcerned,moderncensorsareextremelyliberalintheirviews----oftenfarmoreliberalthanalargesectionofthepublic.Artisticmeritissomethingwhichcensorsclearlyrecognize.Andsecondly,wemustbearinmindthatthegreatproportionofbooks,playsandfilmswhichcomebeforethecensorareveryfarfrombeing"worksofart".Whendiscussingcensorship,therefore,weshouldnotconfineourattentiontogreatmasterpieces,butshouldconsiderthevastnumbersofpublicationsandfilmswhichmakeupthebulk(大局部)oftheentertainmentindustry.Whencensorshiplawsarerelaxed,dishonestpeoplearegivenalicencetoproducevirtuallyanythinginthenameof"art".Thereisanincreasingtendencytoequate"artistic"with"pornographic"(色情的).Sooneofthegreatthingsthatcensorshipdoesistopreventcertainpeoplefrommakingfatprofitsbycorruptingthemindsofothers.Societywouldreallybepoorerifitdepriveditselfofthewisecounselandtherestraininginfluencewhichacensorprovides.51.Acensor'sdutyis____.A)toseethereisnofilthycontentinpublicationsorfilmsB)tobanbooksandcutfilmsC)todistinguishworksofartfromothersD)tomakesurethatnolicenceisgiventodishonestpeople52.Somepeopleareagainstcensorshipforthereasonthat____.A)censorshipisnotconsistentwiththeidealsofdemocracyB)censorspreventpeoplefrommakingprofitsC)censorsareconservativeandcannotappreciateartisticmeritD)censorshiplimitsthewaypeoplefeelandthink53.Whenthewritersays"toequate'artistic'which'pornographic',hemeans____.A)thereisnocleardistinctionbetweenwhatisartisticandwhatispornographicB)masterpiecesaresometimesoffensivetodecencyC)manypornographicworkswillbepublishedinthenameofartD)artisticworksandpornographicworkshavethesamemarketvalue54.Accordingtothewriter,asocietyfreefromcensorship____.A)wouldbepoormateriallyB)wouldexposeitspeopletodangersofbeingcorruptedC)couldnotdevelopitsentertainmentindustryD)wouldallowonlyasmallsectionofpeopletomakeprofits55.Allthefollowingarethewriter'sviewsexceptthat____.A)censorsarefullyqualifiedfortheirjobB)masterpiecesevenwithpornographiccontentarestillmasterpiecesC)societywillnotdowithoutcensorshipD)manybooks,playsandfilmsarenotworksofartPassage2Question56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage:AfewweeksagoIwastalkingtoaschoolinspectorinoneofthemorefashionabledistrictsofParis.Sheastonishedmebysayingthatifshehadyoungchildrentoday,she'dprobablysendthemtoaprivateschool.Shehaddevoted25yearsofherlifetotheidealoffreepubliceducation,shesaid,butthetruthwasthestatesystemwasinamess.Therearetwomainproblems:StateschoolsinFrancehavetoacceptwhateverteachersareassignedtothembytheMinistryofEducation.Asmyschoolinspectorfriendputit,"oneyearaschoolmaybeexcellent;threeorfouryearslater,halftheteachersmaybeincapable!"Thatisnotveryreassuringifyou'reaparent.Privateschoolscanchoosetheirownteachers.Theotherproblemisdisciplineor,rather,thelackofit.NotlongagoaschoolinBirminghammadeheadlinesinBritainbecausetheteacherswerebeingterrorizedbytheirpupils.Inthedesolatesuburbsoflow-costapartmentblocks,throwntogetherinthe1960sontheoutskirtsofmostbigFrenchcities,suchstoriesarecommonplace.Vandalism(破坏他人财产的行为),drug-takingandextortionaren'tlimitedtoschoolsinpoorareaseither.Arecentpollfoundthat88percentofFrenchchildrenrateasthebiggestproblemoftheirschoollivestheprevalence(流行,猖獗)offactionsandgangswhichspendalltheirtimefightingoneanother.Smallwonder,then,thattheprivateschools,withtheiremphasisontraditionalvalues,areundergoinganewsurgeofpopularity(despitedisapprovalfromFrance'snewsocialistleaders),andcompetitiontogetintothebestofthemhasnowbecomeintense.56.TheFrenchschoolinspectorhaslongbeenasupporterof____.A)compulsoryeducation

B)freeprivateeducationC)privateschoolsD)thestateschoolsystem57.TheFrenchstateeducationsystem____.A)doesnotguaranteethecompetenceofteachers

B)seemstohavenoseriousdifficultiesC)isrunningsmoothly

D)promisestomaintainhighstandards58.PrivateschoolsinFrancetoday____.A)aregenerallyundergoingchangesfortheworseB)enjoytheprestige(声望)ofbecomingtheplacetosendone'schildrentoC)havebecomevictimsofvandalismD)neverhireteacherswhostresstraditionalvalues59.Lackofdisciplineamongstudentsisrampantinstateschools____.A)intheParisslums,butnotinotherareasB)noticeablyandsolelyinthepoorerareasinFrenchcitiesC)almosteverywhereinFranceD)ratherrestrictedtoBirmingham60.Francechildrenwhowishtogotothebestprivateschoolscandosoby____.A)takinghighlycompetitiveexaminationsB)simplysendinginapplicationsC)joiningfactionsandgangs

D)drawinglotsPartⅢCloze(10points,15minutes)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheOnethatthebestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecettre.Todayvegetables,fish,fruit,meatandbeerarecannedinenormousquantities.Withinthreegenerationsthe81habitsofmillionshavebeenrevolutionized.Foodsthatwerepreviously82maynowbeeatenatanytime,andstrangefoodsare83farfromthecountrieswheretheyare84.Thecropsmanyfarmersnowproduceoftendependonthenearnessofacanningfactory.Thefirststageinthecanning85isthepreparationoftherawfood.Diseasedandwasteportionsarethrown86;meatandfisharecleanedandtrimmed;fruitandvegetableswashedandgradedfor87.Thejobsareprincipally88bymachine.Thenextstage,forvegetablesonly,issoakinvery89orboilingwaterforashorttimetoremoveairand90thevegetable.Thismakes91easiertopackintocansforsterilization(freefromlivinggerms).Somepackingmachinesfill92to400cansaminute.Fruit,fishandmeatarepackedrawandcoldintocans,andthenalltheairisremoved.93thecansaresealed,thepressureinsideeachcanisonlyabouthalfthepressureoftheoutsideair.Thesterilizationprocesswhichfollowsthecansaresubjected94steamorboilingwater,withthetemperatureandtime95accordingtothetypeoffood.Cansoffruit,forexample,96only5-10minutesinboilingwater,97meatandfisharecookedathighertemperaturesfor98period.Aftersterilization,thecansarecooledquicklyto32degreetopreventthecontents99becomingtoosoft.Thefinalstagebeforesendingofftothegrocerislabeling,andpackingthetinsintoboxes.Nowadays,however,labelingisoftenprintedonin100bythecan-makerandnopaperlabelsarethenrequired.81.A)eat

B)eatable

C)eatenD)eating82.A)monthly

B)year-roundC)seasonal

D)quarterly83.A)accessibleB)obtained

C)availableD)usable84.A)plantingB)grown

C)growing

D)producing85.A)process

B)reaction

C)procession

D)program86.A)aboutB)away

C)down

D)up87.A)size

B)length

C)height

D)breadth88.A)had

B)fulfilledC)pockedD)done89.A)chilly

B)cold

C)hotD)freezing90.A)soften

B)cook

C)steam

D)harden91.A)themB)it

C)us

D)that92.A)up

B)down

C)in

D)on93.A)When

B)IfC)Although

D)Before94.A)onB)to

C)in

D)at95.A)varies

B)vary

C)varied

D)varying96.A)costB)spendC)take

D)consume97.A)as

B)becauseC)while

D)for98.A)less

B)longer

C)shorterD)more99.A)off

B)through

C)byD)from100.A)fashion

B)beforehandC)advance