中考英语专题复习：被动语态教学设计

被动语态一、教学目标：1.了解什么是被动语态2.掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时态的被动语态3.了解情态动词、现在完成时态的被动语态二、教学重难点：1.理解被动语态中be的作用和用法2.如何判断语态3.被动语态的几种特例三、教学方法观察法讨论法总结法巩固练习法四、教学过程stepsTeacher’sActivityStudents’ActivityMethodsandFunctionStep1Showsomesentencestothestudents1.Computersareoftenusedbyusinclass.2.Thedeskismadeofwood.3.TheroomwascleanedbyLilyyesterday.4.Manytreeswereburneddowninthefire.5.Moretreeswillbeplantednextyear.6.AnewsupermarketwillbebuiltinmyhometownT:whatwillwetalkabouttoday?ObservethesesentencesSs:thepassivevoice通过观察来判断今天所学习的内容Step2Showthestudentstheteachingaimsandtheimportantanddifficultpointsbe+doneReadtheteachingaimsandtheimportantanddifficultpoints教学目标：1.了解什么是被动语态2.掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时态的被动语态3.了解情态动词、现在完成时态的被动语态教学重难点：1.理解被动语态中be的作用和用法2.如何判断语态3.被动语态的几种特例了解本节课的学习目标及本节课的重难点Step31.1)IamcalledJimmy2)Footballisplayedallovertheworld3)Knivesareusedforcuttingthings.2.1)Thekitewasmadebythem.2)Theclotheswerewashedbymymother.3)Alotoftreeswereburneddownlastyear.31)Theworkwillbefinishedin2days2)Treeswillbeplantedbythemnextyear.3)IamgoingtobesenttoAmerica.41）Thetreesshouldbewateredatonce.2）Thebookscanbekeptfor2weeks.3）Ourenvironmentmustbeprotectedwell.5.1）Theworkhasbeenfinishedbythem.2）Thehousehasbeenbuilt.3）Hissheephavebeenfound.观察Is/am/are+doneWas/were+doneWillbe/begoingtobe+doneBe的作用是体现时态情态动词+be+doneHave/has+done突出重难点之一，bebe的作用和用法Be的作用是体现时态的变化Step4Howtodecidewhentousethepassivevoice?Observethesesentencesandthinkitover.主谓关系+句意/语境帮助学生通过观察来讨论如何确定语态，突破本课重难点二Step5Dosomeexercises1.Thevillageisbuildingaschool.Ihopeit____beforeAugustthisyear.A.finishesB.isfinishedC.willfinishedD.willbefinished2.Ifthework_____,youcangoandplaygames.A.finishedB.hasfinishedC.willbefinishedD.isfinished3.—Howoften___yourschoolsportsmeeting__?—Onceaweek.A.does,holdB.was,holdC.is,heldD.did,hold4.Iknowhewon’tcometothepartyunlesshe___.A.willinviteB.isinvitedC.willbeinvitedD.invites5.Thebaby_____byMrs.Black.A.looksafterB.lookafterC.arelookedafterD.islookedafter1.AtalkonChineseculture__________(give)inthehallnextMonday.2.Thedoor____________(knock)downandpeopleranout.3.Don’tgotothepartyifyou__________(notinvited)巩固练习Step6当堂检测一、当堂检测1.Thepetdogiswarmandloving.It____asadaughterofmyfamily.(2014中考)A.treatsB.treatedC.istreatedD.wastreated2.Annie______totheparty.Shehadawonderfultimewithus.（2013中考）A.invitesB.isinvitedC.wasinvitedD.hasinvited3.Moremoney_____whenweusebothsidesofpaper.（2012中考）A.willsaveB.wassavedC.hassavedD.willbesaved4.TheSpringFestival_______inJanuaryorFebruary.（2011中考）A.celebratesB.iscelebratedC.celebratedD.wascelebrated5.Everybody_____deeplyaftertheyheardthestory.（2015中考）A.movesB.movedC.ismovedD.wasmoved用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢)1.It'ssaid(据说)thatthelongbridge______________（build）intwomonths．2.Whichlanguage_______themostwidely_______（speak）intheworld？3.Lastyearalargenumberoftrees______________（cut）down．4.Thestudents_____often_____(tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.检查学习效果Step7Homework1._____anewlibrary_____inourschoollastyear?A.Is;builtB.Was;builtC.Does;buildD.Did;build2.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappenedB.washappenedC.ishappenedD.happened3.Themonkeywasseen_____offthetree.

A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.tojump

4.Olderpeople____well.

A.looksafterB.mustbelookedafterC.mustlookafterD.lookedafter

5.Ourteacher______carefully.

A.shouldbelistenedtoB.shouldbelistenC.belistenedD.islistened

6.Thenewhallisthetallestbuildinginthistown._____fromhere?

A.CanitseeB.CanitbeseenC.CanitseenD.Cansee

1.Theoldmanisill.He______(mustsend)to