Unit 7复习讲义 牛津深圳版英语八年级上册

八年级英语备课组Unit7必备词汇及短语8AUnit7Name__________memory[ˈmeməri]n.记忆力;记性;回忆;记忆corner[ˈkɔ:nə(r)]n.角lose[lu:z]v.(lost,lost)丧失;失去improve[ɪmˈpru:v]v.改进;改善mention[ˈmenʃn]v.提到;说到method[ˈmeθəd]n.方法;办法spelling[ˈspelɪŋ]n.拼写;拼法mind[maɪnd]n.头脑;大脑silly[ˈsɪli]adj.可笑的mile[maɪl]n.英里letter[ˈletə(r)]n.字母worth[wɜ:θ]adj.值得;有价值spell[spel]v.(spelt,spelt)用字母拼;拼写unless[ənˈles]conj.除非trouble[ˈtrʌbl]n.困难list[lɪst]n.清单step[step]n.步骤cycle[ˈsaɪkl]n.循环similar[ˈsɪmələ(r)]adj.相像的;类似的note[nəʊt]n.纸币wallet[ˈwɒlɪt]n.钱包;皮夹子basket[ˈbɑ:skɪt]n.篮;筐manager[ˈmænɪdʒə(r)]n.(企业的)经理takeout(从银行账户中)提取(款)pourout涌出memoryn.memorizev.-同-remember haveagoodmemoryinmemoryof作为…的纪念cornern.EnglishCorner英语角atthecornerof...losev.losern.输家-反-winner loseone’sway迷路loseone’sjob失业losememory失忆getlostin=loseoneselfin沉迷于losetosb.输给某人losethegame/matchloseweight减肥winthegame/match/aprizebeatsb./team击败某人/某队improve=make...betterWeshouldplantmoretreestoimprovetheenvironment.mentionv.writeabout/speakabout Don’tmentionit.别提它。methodn.—wayOurteacherisshowingusanewmethodofwriting.spellingn.—spellv.-spelt-speltthespellingofyourEnglishname①mindn.头脑；大脑(brain)inone’smind在某人的脑海中makeupone’smindtodosth.下定决心做某事keepone’smindon(doing)sth.专心致志于(做)sth.ShemadeuphermindtogototheUSAatlast.=decidedtogo=madeadecisiontogo②mindv.介意；在乎，多用于否定句或疑问句。minddoingsth.mindsb.doingsth.mindone’sdoingsth.—Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?你喜欢茶还是咖啡？—Idon’tmind.Eitherisfine.我无所谓,什么都行。Doyoumindclosingthedoor?你介意关一下门吗？③聪明人mind=awisepersonlettern.①信②字母bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事 beworthdoingsth.值得做某事 Thebookisworth20yuan. Thebookisworthreading.havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困難getintotrouble陷入困境beintrouble处于不幸/苦恼/困境之中makealistofsth.todosth.列清单stepbystep一步一步地besimilarto与…相似noten.纸币，便条，笔记take/makenotes记笔记aone-yuannote一张一元纸币walletn.皮夹(男) pursen.钱包(女)abasketofapplestwobasketsofapplesmanagern.managev.—managern.经理；管理人员managetodosth.=succeedindoingsth.Wastewaterispouringoutofthepipe.puzzlen.谜，智力游戏foreignn.外国的---foreignern.regularadj.频繁的，有规律的balancedadj.保持（或显示）平衡的dietn.日常饮食，日常食物haveabalanceddietrestn.①休息②剩余部分vi.休息relax放松，休息sharpadj.锋利的；敏捷的；敏锐的Hehasasharpmemorythoughheisovereighty.habitn.习惯，习性Ifyoudevelopagoodhabitofeating,youwillstayhealthy.30.activen.主动语态；积极分子adj.积极的；活跃的；主动的；takeanactivepartin积极参加31.sillyadj.=stupid/foolish32.疑问词+动词不定式Wedon’tknowhowtosavethechild.1didn’tknowwhichbustotake.eitherAorB或者A，或者B；不是A，就是BeitherAorB作主语时，谓语动词通常要和其相邻的主语B保持一致。如：He’seitheratschoolorathome.Eitheryouorshehastodothehousework.neither...nor...既不…也不…notonly...butalso...不仅…而且…Therebe结构以上四者就近原则both...and...两者都条件状语从句：（主将从现）Ifyoustudyhard,youwillgetgoodgrades.=Youwillgetgoodgradesifyoustudyhard.如果你努力学习，就会取得好成绩。Unlessyoutellhimbyyourself,hewon’tbelieveit.=Hewon’tbelieveitunlessyoutellhimbyyourself.除非你亲自告诉他，否则他不会相信它。unless除非；如果不=if...notIfyoudon’ttellhimastory,littleTomwon’tgotosleep.=Unlessyoutellhimastory,littleTomwon’tgotosleep.如果你不给小汤姆讲故事，他就不会入睡。★如果表示的是客观事实、真理或经常发生的动作，那么主句和从句都用一般现在时。如：Waterturnsintoiceifitiscoldenough.如果天气足够冷，水会变成冰。Unlessitisrainy,herunseveryday.

除非是雨天，否则他每天胞步。★有时，if引导的条件状语从句还可以转换为：祈使句，and/or+简单句。Ifyoutryyourbest,you’llcatchupwithotherclassmatessoon.=Tryyourbest,andyou’llcatchupwithotherclassmatessoon.如果你尽力，你会很快赶上其他同学的。Ifyoudon’tgetupearly,you’llmissthefirstbus.=Getupearly,oryou’llmissthefirstbus.如果你不早点起床，你会错过第一班公交车。Howtoimproveyourmemory?Agoodwaytohelpyouremembersomethingistoimagineapictureofitinyourmind.Ifyoumakethepicturebig,strangeorsilly,youwillrememberitbetter.Agoodmethodforrememberingthespellingofawordistomakeashortsentencewitheachletteroftheword.Youwillforgetsomethingveryquicklyunlessyouunderstanditwell.4.Itisimportanttoexerciseyourbrain.5.Ifyouliveahealthylife,yourmemorywillworkbetter.6.Ifyouwantyourbraintoworkwell,youalsoneedtorelax.范文诵读你班将在本周五下午举行一场主题为“如何提升记忆力”的英语演讲比赛。请围绕该主题写一篇演讲稿，需包含以下要点：1.阐述良好记忆力的重要性。2.就如何提升记忆力提出建议。注意：1.词数80词左右。2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello,everyone.Itisagreathonorformetospeakhere.Thetopicofmyspeechishowtoimproveourmemory.Goodmemoryplaysanimportantroleinlearning.Ithelpsuslearnfasterandbetter.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtoimproveourmemory.First,itisimportanttoexerciseourbrains.Forexample,wecandonewthingsandchangeourdailyhabits.Inthisway,ourbrainsgetlotsofregularexercise.Inaddition,ifweliveahealthylife,ourmemorywillworkbetter.Wemusthaveabalanceddietandgiveourbrainsenoughtimetore