2022-2023学年度第一学期期末测试-九年级英语试题Ⅰ(苏州卷)

2022-2023学年度第一学期期末测试九年级英语试题学校: 姓名： 班级： 考号： （全卷共110分.考试时间90分钟）听力部分（略）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分〉（2020江苏苏州）It'shardtoimagine inaplacewherethereisnoWiFi.live B.living C.lived D.tolive（2020江苏苏州）一Yourfatherhaspassedthednvingtest0一Yes myfatlier mymotherhas.Notonly;butalso B.Neither;norBoth;and D.Either;or（2020江苏苏州）Jackis •Heenjoyskeepingeverythingingoodorder.A.generous B.curiousC.organizedD.energetic4.（2020江苏苏州）_Tomisnotcoiningfortliepartytomght!—Buthe !A.promises B.promisedC.willpromiseD.hadpromised5.（2020江苏苏州）Itisreportedtliattheprojectwill upto60newjobs.A.confirm6.（2020江苏苏州rB.commitHiebigfirebrokeC.createatnightandwasputD.controlintheearlymomiiig.A.down;outB.out;outC.down;offD.out;off7.（2020江苏苏州）Look1Someonetlieclassroom.ItissotidyA.iscleaningB.cleanC.willcleanD.hascleaned8.（2020江苏苏州）Theboybelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessasasthecomputer.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.thebest（2020江苏苏州）TheHarryPotterseriesisagreat andhasbeen broughttothebigscreensuccessful;successful B.successful;succeededC.success;successfiilly D.success;successful（2020江苏苏州〉一 willourmanagercomeback? Probablyintwodays.Hehasalotoftliuigstodealwith

A.HowfarB•HowoftenC.HowsoonD-HowlongA.HowfarB•HowoftenC.HowsoonD-Howlong（2020江苏苏州） greatmusicTanDunhasmadefortheworld*Whata B.Wliat C.How D.Howa（2020江苏苏州） Doyouknow ?一Well.Cartooncharactersareusuallycuteandfunny.whendochildrenlikecartoons B.whenchildrenlikecartoonsC.whydochildrenlikecartoons D，whychildrenlikecartoons（2020江苏苏州）IcanfinishthetaskbetterifI fivemoreminutes.give B.willgive C.amgiven D.willbegiven（2020江苏苏州）Mymothertakesawalkaftersuppereveryday， badweatherstopsher.since B.unless C.when D.because（2020江苏苏州） Tom,thankyousomuchforhelpingmewhenIamindanger一 ，Sally.Anygentlemanwoulddothesame.A.Tomysurprise B.NoproblemC.rmsorrytoheartliat D.Don’tmentionit二、阅读单选（每小题2分，共22分〉A（2019江苏苏州）WarwickNewYorkHotelTinshoteloffersyoustylish（吋尚的）roomsinaquietneighborhood,justashortwalkfromsomeofNewYork'sbusinessstreets.It’ssmall.Family-ownedhotelwith16rooms.Tlieyprovidenotonlycomfortableroomsbutalso''armsmilesandfriendlygreetings.TheWestparkInnTlieWestparkhas90roomsandisclosetoManhattantoxuistcenters.Tliehotel'sroomshavebeenrecentlypainted.OntheInternetmanytravelerssayitisbelowtheusualstandard（标准）andshouldbeavoided.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youmayhaveatry.TheAffiniaHotelTheAfiiiuaisagoodchoiceforexpenencedbusinesstravelers,familiesandintemationalvisitorsThe80guestroomsaiestylishandmodemwithgoodfuiiiitiireGuests'vhoneedmorespacenughtlikethehotefsrooms.Alltheroomshaveakitchen.The60ThompsonTlie60Thompson,with100beautifulguestrooms,isastylishhotelintheheartofSoHo.Gooduseofdarkwoodandfull-wallleather（皮不）headboaidsgivetliehotelwarnith.GuestscanenjoyfinefoodinthehoteFsKitticlihairestaurantandcocktailsatThom’sBarWhichoftliehotelsdoesNOThavestylishguestroom9A.TheAffiniaHotel. B.TheWestparkInn.C.WarwickNewYorkHotel. D.The60Thompson.Forwhichofthefourmenistlie60Thompsonthebestchoice9Markisaworkerandwantstosavemoney.Sunonwantstoeiijoyfanuly-cookedmealswithliisfamily.Clementlovesartandenjoysdeliciousfoodandwine.DavidonlylikeswalkingtoNewYork'sbusinessstreetfromthehotelB（2019江苏苏州）Somepeoplethinkthattliedebate（辩论）aboutschoolunifoimsisjustaboutwhetlierstudentslookcool.Infact,thisproblemisconnectedwithothertopics,suchasstudentperformance（表现），money,audpersonalchoice.Theschoolluufbrmdebateisveryimportanttoparents,teachers,andschoolofficial一andtostudents,too1Manystudentsargue（绝论）thatschooluniformswouldsavetheirparents’moneyAccordingtoNalila,aneighth-grader，“Kidswhosefamiliesdon’thavealotofmoneywouldn’tbeteased（I朝笑）fortheirunfashionableclothes”Besides,somestudentsthinkthatuniformswouldhelpthemgivemuchattentiontolearning.“Ithinkit’sagreatidea.Weanngumfbnnswouldteachstudentsthatschoolworkismorem平ortantthanlookinggood/9arguestenth-grader，Heba.Otliersbelievetliatschooluniformswouldhelpstudentsstudybetter.Inthewordsofatwelfth-gradernamedAziza.“Ifallstudentshavetoweartliesameunifbmi,theywilltiytouupressothers'nththeirschoolworkandgiades,nottheirclothes.”SomestudentsareagainstschoolunifbnusTheyarguethatumfbnnswouldcosttheirparentsmoremoney“UniformsareexpensiveandcanonlybewornatschoolMyparentswouldstillhavetobuymeotherclothestowearonweekendsandafterschool，”explainsnintli-grader、SherineAccordingtoatwelfth-gradernamedSusan.“Schooluniformsdon’tallowpersonalchoice.”Shefeelsthatimifomisdon'tallowstudentstobecreativeorexpresstheirowudecisionsaboutwhattowear.Filially,manystudentslikeeleventh-graderReeinasaytliatunifbnusareuncomfortable.“Studentsliketowearcomfortableclothes，”shesays.Inaword,therearestrongaigumentsoilbothsidesoftheschooluiiifbiindebate.Whatevertheresultis,onethingisimportantbeforemakingadecisionaboutwhethertorequireuniforms，schoolofficialsmustconsidertheopiiuonsofeveryone—especiallythestudents.Whoagreestowearschooluuifbnns9Heba B.Sheiine. C.Susan D.ReemaReadthesentence:“Schooluniformscan'tbewornforlongaudhavetobechangedoften”Wecanmostprobablyputtlussentencein A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2. C.Paragraph3. D.Paiagraph4.Whichoftliefollowingsentencescansummarize（概i£）thearticle?Somestudentsareagainst'veanngschooluniformsTheschooluiiifbniidebateismostlyaboutpersonalchoiceManystudentsthinkthatschoollunfonnswouldsaveparentsmoney.Thereaiestrongaigximentsoilbothsidesoftheschooluniformdebate.C（2019江苏苏州）Beingateenagercaubechallenging,butitcanalsobeexciting.Yourebecomingmoreindependentandmakingdecisionsforyourself.Youarealsolearningtotakensksandsolveproblemsbetter.Andchangesarehappeningthroughoutyourbody，evenillyourbrain.TliechangesinyoiirbrainareuifluencinghowyoudevelopintoanadulrImaginethestructure（结Pj）ofyoiirbrainislikeabigroadmap.Lotsofroadsleadtodifferentdestinations（目的｝也）.Whenyouwereachild,asyoulearntnewthings,yourbrainmademoreandmoreroadstodifferentdestmations.Bythetimeyoubecomeateenager,manydiffei'entroadsleadtothemostimportantplacesonthemap.Nowyourbrain’sjobistomakethatmapmoree伍cient（^i效率的）.Asaresult,yourexperiencesasateenageractuallyinfluencetliewaythatyourbraiiidevelops.Ifyouspendhoursplayingvideogames,whatskillsdoyouuse0Youleanitoseesometluugwithyoureyesandrespondtoitwithyourhands.Asyoudevelopthoseskills,yoiirbrainismakingsurethattheroadsleadingtothemareespeciallyfastandefficient.So,yourvideo-gameplayingcouldbepreparingyouforacareersuchasapilot.Tlusisagieattimeforyoutopracticenewskillsanddiscoverwhatyou’regoodatandtrywliatyoulovedoing.Gooutandtiydifferentactivities，andsticktothemifyouthuikthey'reuseful.Remembertliatwitheverythingyoudo,you'reshapingyourbrainfortliefutureWhathappensascliildieiilearnnewthings9TheirbrainsmaketliemapsmoreefficientThestnictiiresoftheirbrainsarelikebigroadmaps.Theirbramsmakemoreroadstodifferentdestinations.Manydifierentroadsleadtothemostimportantplaces.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”illParagraph3referto?Yourbrain.Sometliuigyousee.Yourskill.SomethingyouleaniWhichwouldbetliebesttitleforthepassage?MakingDecisionsforYourself.DevelopingYdiu*BrainfortheFuture.WaysofChangingYdurBrarn.CliangesHappeninginYbiu'Braiii.D（2019江苏苏州）TliuikoflifeasagameillwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsilltheairYounamethemwork、family,health,friendsandspiritandyoukeepallofthemintlieair.You\m11soonunderstandthatworkisambberball.Ifyoudropit,itwillbounce（押backButtlieotherfourballs,family,health,friendsaudspint,aremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbebrokenTheywillneverbethesame.Youmustmiderstandtliatandtrytohavebalanceniyourlife.Ho'v?Don’tlookdownonyourworthbycompaiingyourselfwithotliere.Itisbecauseweaiedifferentandeachofiisisspecial.Don’tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.Don’tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogiveNothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.Don’tbeafraidofdifficultiesItisbytakingchancesthatweleaniliowtobebraveDon’tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit’simpossible.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly;thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwmgs.Don’trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou'vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.Don’tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisatreasureyoucanalwayscanyeasily.Don’tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan’tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory,tomoiTowisamystery,andtodayisagiftthat’swhywecallit“thepresent”.Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip，stepbystep.Thepassagetellsusnotto becauseeveryoneisspecial.beafraidofdifficultiesbeafraidtoleamrunthioughlifesofastcompareyourselfwitliotherstolookdownonyourworthThesentence'"Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.”meansthat NothingispossibleIfwedon’tgiveup，thereisalwayshopeYoushouldlearntogiveupAlthoughyoutry，nothingwillchange.Tliebestwaytokeeploveisto A. sayit’sunpossible B. giveitC. giveitwings D. holdittightlyAccordingtothepassage,whichisthebesttitle?27A. Nothingisimpossible. B. Glassballsare easytobebroken.C. Thingsyoucan’tdo. D. Treatyourlife inalight'vay.三、阅读回答问题（每小题2分，共16分）A（2019江苏苏州）Whenyou'vanttospendtimewithyourfriends,wliatdoyoudo?Youcangotoamovie，goshoppingorgotoacoffeeshopandtalkButdiereisanotherchoiceYoucangotoaboardgamecafe!Theseplaceshavemanyboardgames.Youcanchooseonethatyouwanttoplay.Andmostboaidgamecafesserve（提供）foodanddrinksYoucaneiijoythemwliileyouplaythegameTwopeoplecanplaysomeboardgames,suchascheckers（西洋祺）orchess.PlayerstaketurnsmovinggamepiecesacrossaboardTheymustcapture（夺!K）theotherplayer'spiecesto'vinthegame.Tliesegamestakealotoftlunkingaudskill.OthergameshavemoreplayersandarelessaboutskillandmoreaboutluckThesegamesusuallyhaveadice（骰子）thatplayersrollThedicetellstlieplayerhowmanyspacestlieycanmoveEachplayermovestheirpieceaioundtheboard.Inmanygames,thefirstplayertogettothefiiushwins.Ifyouwanttobeagoodboardgameplayer,learnthegoalofthegame.Isittoearnthemostmoney?Isittosolveamystery?isitjusttofinishthegamefirst0Whatevertliegoalis,workoutthebestandfastestwaytoreachthatgoal.Thenyoucanwinthegame，ifyouYelucky，Wherecaiiyouplayboardgamesaccordingtothepassage?Howcanyoubeagoodboardgameplayer0Wouldyouliketoplayboardgames?Whyorwhynot0B（2020江苏徐州）Ifyouarereallyinterestedmmusicfestivals,thenyouhaveprobablyheardoftheBestivalMusicFestivalIttakesplaceeverySeptemberontlieIsleofWight、theUK.Asitisattheendofsummerpeoplethinkit’stheirlastchancetogotoafestivalandhavefunbeforegoingbacktoboiingwork.TliedreambeginsassoonasyoustarttravelmgtotheislandInordertogettothecampsite（营地）oftheBestivabyouhavetotaketheferry（渡船）.Theferryisfullofhappyfestivalloverswhoarereadytotakepaitinthefantasticmusicparty.Afteryouaniveatthecampsite,youcanputyoiirtentup.Therepeopletalkwitheachotheropenly.Theyaienotthatcoldliketlioseyoumeetinyoureveiydaylife.Tliefestivallastsforfourdays.Duringthattimeyouforgetallyourwomesandproblems,justlikelivinginadreamAnditisreallyhardforyoutocomebackto“reality”afterthat.Itseemsthatitisthiskindofmusiceventthatmakespeoplegatliertogether.Itgivespeoplearealsenseofunity,ItookpartintheBestivalwithmyfriendstheyearbeforelast.Itwassoexcitingand'vealllostourselvesmtliebeautifulmusic.WearefamilysungbySisterSledgewasmyfavounte.Fmreallylookingforwardtojoiningmitforasecondtime.WhenistheBeshvalMusicFestival?WheredopeopleenjoythemusicpartyattheBestival?WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftliepeopleattheBestival?WhydoesthewritersaybeingattheBestivalisadream?Howlongdoesthefestivallast9四、阅读还原7选5（每小题2分，共10分〉（2020江苏苏州）Theweatheriscloselyrelatedtoourlife.Itisallaroundusallthetime.36 .Wecannotcontiolit,butitoftencontrolshowaudwherewelive,whatwedo、what'vewearandwhatweeatReadthispassageandleamsomethingabouttheweatherTheweatherisjustthestateoftheatmosphere（人，i）atanytime,suchastemperature、wind,rain,sun,etc.Asweknow,noteveryplaceontheearthgetstliesameamountofsunliglit.Someplacesgetmoresunlight.Soit’swannerinthoseplaces.39ThenthoseplaceshavecoldertemperaturesTliesedifferencesmtemperaturemaketheairandwatermovearoundtheearth.Themovementhelpstotaketheheatenergyfromthesunacrosstheearth.40ClimateC（fl吴）isaplace’sweatheroveralongtimeTheweatherchangesfromdaytodayandevenfromhourtohour.Itcanbesunnyinthemorning,coldandwetintheaftemoon.Buttheclimatechangesveryslowlyoverlotsofyears.Whatistheweatlier?Whatcanweatherdo9Whatmakestheweatherchange9Someplacesgetlittleornosuiiliglitinwinter.Whafsthedifferencebetweenweatherandclimate?Wealllikefineweatherinsteadofbadweather.Itisanimportantpartofourlives五、多句选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）（2020江苏徐州）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。somewhereoutofbreathloselieaitattentionfeelsscaredmurderingWhenwegottothecinema ，thefilmliadbeenonforabout10minutes.Shealways toseeasnake.Tlielittleboyalwayslikesmakingfacestocatchothers’ Tlieyoungmanwaschargedwith arichmanIrememberputtingmybook inmybedroom,butIcan’tfinditnow.六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）（2020江苏铜山进修学校九年级期末）SherlockHolmes（夏洛克•福尔摩斯）isconsideredtobeoneof46 <great）detectivesmtheworld.PicturesofSherlockHolmesalwaysshow47（he）wearingastrangeliat,smokingapipeandlooking48 （carefill）throughamagnifyingglass,tryingtofindclues.Cluesareimpoitantin49 （solve）crimes，andHohnesalsouseslusimaginationandhisknowledgeofsciencetocatchciinunals.InTheHoundoftheBaskervilles,SherlockHolmesinvestigates（调査）themystenous50 （die）oftheLordofBaskemlle（巴斯克维尔爵士）.Usingscience,he51 （discover）thatthemurdererusedalargedogtorunafterthelordHefindsoutwherethedog52 （hide）intheforestaroundBaskemlleHouse.HolmesdiscoverswhothemiudeierisbyreadingabouttliehistoiyoftheBaskervillefamily.Bydoingthis,liefindsoutthatthe53 （one）LordofBaskenillefiomlongagohadasecretsonThegrandsonofthissecretsonwanted54 （kill）alloftheBaskervillefamilysohecouldbecomethenewlord.Attheendofthestory;Holmesmakestliemurderer55 （stand）besideailoldpictureofthefirstlordsoeveryonecanseehowsimilartheylook七、 根据汉语提示填空（每小题1分，共9分〉（2020江苏苏州）Wesliallnevermakesuchimportant （决定）withoutmuchthought.（2020•江苏苏州>Diistiudevotesasmuchsparetimeashecanto （练习）playingsnooker（2020-江苏苏州）Whichlanguageistliemost （广泛地）spokenintheworld?（2020江苏苏州）Westernsabout （牛仔）livesoncedrawmanyyoungpeople’seyes.（2020江苏苏州）Noonenoticedthatthethief （偷）awoman’swalletonthebusjustnow.（2020江苏苏州>Hewasoften （误认为）fortliefamousfilmstar，ChowYunfat.（2020江苏苏州）ItissaidthatJackMaisoneofthe （富有的）menintheworld.（2020•江苏苏州、Now,moreandmorepeoplearecarefhlwithfood （安全）（2020江苏苏州）Mylittlegulisavery （W奇的）girlandsheliasmanystrangequestionseveryday.八、 短文首字母填空（每小题1分，共9分）（2022江苏徐州）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完牿、通顺。IllNorthCarolina,b65theinventionofthetelephone,peopleoftensentmessagesbyshouting.Iftheyw66tosaysomethingtoafiiendontlienextfann,perhapsamileawaytheywouldstanduponahillandgivethe1 67shoutstheycouldAnddifferentkmdsofshoutsmeantdifferentthings.Oneshoutmightmean,“There’st68Comeandhelp?”Anothermightmean,“Everythingisfinehere.”Tlien,whentlietelephonewireswereputup.makingi69easiertotalk,theanofshoutsdiedout九、 书信作文（共20分〉70.（2018-江苏苏州）书面表达假如正在上海学习的美国交换留学生Henryffl要结交更多的中国朋犮，通过他们来更好的了解中国的文化.因此他写了一封交友信，作了自我介绍.并希望大家积极回S。请你用英语给他回信。Dearfriend、PmHemyfromtheUKIwanttomakemoreCliinesefriends.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyou?WhaVsyourpersonality?Whafsyotirfhvountecolour?Why?Ilikelisteningtorockmusicaudwatchingsciencefictionfilmsmmyspaietune.Whataboutyou?Whodoyouadmiremost?Youparent,teachers,orfamousstars?Why?LookforwardtohearingfromyouBestwishesHenry要求1.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名；1词数90词左右，短文开头结尾己为你写W.不计入总词数。DearHenry.I’mluckytoseeyouremailontheInternet.I'mverygladtomakefriends'vitliyou.IhopeyouwillhaveafoodtimeinChina.Yours、Saudv参考答案：B【详解】句意：很难想象生活在一个没有WiFi的地方。考S非谓语。imaginedoingsth“想象做某卞”为固定短语，空格应用动名词作宾语.故选B»A【详解】句意：——你的S爸己经通过了驾驶测试吗*——是的.不汉我的爸爸而且我的妈妈都己经通过了。notonly..butalso不但 而i :neither..nor...既不 也不：both...and...两者都；either...or...或者 或者 。根据回答Yesuf知，这里表示“爸爸和妈妈都通过了驾驶考试”.选项A和C意思郤合适；-notonly..butalso**迮接并列的主语时.谓语动同遵循“就近原则”，“both...and...”述接并列的主语吋，谓语动词应用«数，句中has是单数形式，故选A。C【详解】句意：杰克很有条理。他g欢把每件讲都弄得井井有条。考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的：cunous好nf的：organized有条理的：energetic精）｝充沛的。根据“keepingeverythingmgoodorder”nJ■知，杰克Sft条理的人。故选CaB【详解】句意：——今天晚上Tom不来参加聚会了！1是他答砬了要来的。 考S动词时态。promise承，答应。由语境“Tomisnotcoiningfortheparty”可知.Tom本来答吣要来参加聚会.现在他來不了了.因此这里说的是过去的S情，应用一般过去吋态。故选B。C【详解】句意：据报道，该项目将创造多达60个新的就业机会，考查动词辨析oconfirm确认：conmiit承诚：create创造：control梓制：根据“theprojectwill upto60newpbs”可知，此处说的S项目会创造60个新的工作岗位.故选C=B【详解】句意：大火是在晚上发生的，一人早就被扑灭了。考S动同短语。breakdown分解：breakout爆发：putout媳灭：putoff推迟。此处指人火晚上爆发，第二天早上被扑灭，故第一空用out，第二空用out。故选D【详解】句意：看！有人打ft了教室。它是如此整洁。考查时态辨析。根据"Itissotidy.U知打扫教室是过去发生的市情，对现在造成的影响足教室很干净.用现在完成时.其结构为have/liasdone,故选D。A【详解】句意：这个男孩相信他不久就能像会玩电脑一样会卜‘祺。考査副词用法。well好地.副词原级：goodW的，形容词原级：better较W的（地），比较级：thebest最好的（地），最髙级。as…as“像 .....-样”，中间应接形容词或副词原级:此处应用副词well修饰动词play。故选A。C【详解】句意：《哈利波特》系列非常成功，己经成功地搬上了人银幕。考査形容词及副词的用法。successful足形容词.成功的：success足名词，成功：successfully是副阂，成功地：succeedH动同，成功，第一空®名同作表语，用success.第二空足副词修饰动词，用副词successfully.故选C■«C【详解】句意：——我们经理多久以后回来？——大概两天后吧。他有很多倩要处理。考查特殊疑问4。howfar多远，提问路程的远近：howoftenZ久一次，对频度提问：howsoon在多长吋M之后，对“in+—段时问”提问：howlong长吋M，一般提问时|川段：根据'Probablyintwodays”!4知足对“in+—段时叫”，所以用“Howsoon”：故选C.B【详解】句意：谭盾为世界创造了多么伟大的音乐！考查感叹句。分析句子结构吋知，句子主谓足“TanDuuhasmade’’，主语前有名阂“music”，且是不nf数名词，此处符介“What+形容词+不呵数名词4•主语+谓语”结构.故选B。D【详解】句意：——你知道孩子们为什么g欢卡通叫？——哦。卡通人物通常足可爱和有趣的。考查宾语从句。此句是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据“Cartooncharactersareusuallycuteandfhnny’’14知，足询问S欢卡通的原因.故选DC【详解】句意：如果再给我五分钟，我就能更好地完成任务。考查一般现在时的被动语态。if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句遵術“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，排除B和D选项。主语I与动同give之叫足彼动关系.故此空崎填一般现在吋披动语态bedone的结构，故选C。B【详解】句意：我妈妈每天晚饭后散步.除非天气不W。考查连同。since自从:unless除非:when当 时;because因为;结合空格前后句可知，此处表达的足“除非”，沌用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。D【详解】句意：——汤姆，非常感谢你在我有危险的时候帮助我。——别客气，莎莉。任何绅士都会这么做。考S情景交际。Tomysiuprise令我惊bf的足：Noproblem没问题：I’msonytohearthat听到这我很抱歉：Don'tmentionit别客’(.：HI据“thankyousomuchforhelpingmewhenIammdanger.^/知，此处足回答对方的感谢，表示不用谢，D选项符合语境，故选D。B17.C【分析】这是一篇广告类短义阅读。介绍了4家旅馆的规模.地理位罝以及特色。细节理解题。根据题干中关键信息“havestylishguestroom”寻找文中对hU内容uf知，只有TheWestparkInn中没有时尚客房。故选B.,推理判断题。根据The60Thompson栏目中的句子“Gooduseofdarkwoodandfhll-wallleatherheadboardsgivethehotelwarmth.”nf知，酒店的装饰给人-•种艺术美；再由“Guestscanenjoyfinefoodinthehotel’sKitticliliairestaurantandcocktailsatTliomsBar”"j知，入住这个酒店的客人吋以吃到美味的贪物，喝上鸡尾酒。C项讲克莱门特热爱艺术，喜欢美味的含物和美酒，适合入住这个酒店。故选C。A19.C20.D【分析】这是一篇议论文，文章讲述关于校服的争论.不同的人有不同的观点。在校服辩论中，双方都有强有力的论据。在决定是否耑要校服之前，学校官员必须考虑每个人，特别足学生的意见。推理判断题。根据第二段“eIthinkit’sagreatidea.Wearuiguniformswouldteachstudentsthatschoolworkismoreimportantthanlookinggood/arguesteiith-gradei;Heba:>nf知Heba赞J犮穿校服。故选A。推理判断题。根据第三段“SomestudentsareagainstschooluniformsTheyarguethatuniformswouldcosttheirpaientsmoremoney”及“Umformsareexpensiveaudcanonlybewornatschool”可知本段讲述有些人反对穿校服.认为校服要花父母更多的钱.校服很昂黄。而“Schooluniformscan'tbewomforlongandhavetobechangedoften”讲述的足校服小好的•方面，放在第三段比较合适。故选C。主旨人惫题。文章讲述关于校服的争论，不同的人有不同的观点。故选D。C22.B23.B【分析】文章大意：这是一篇口常生活类阅读，主要介绍作为一个年轻人要只何挑战性，这样去锻炼你的人脑.去学习B险和更好地解决问题。尝试练习新技能.在好时叫做喜欢的乎情.尝试不同的活动.并坚持卜来.这对塑造你的人脑，对你未来的发展有好处。细节理解题。根据"Whenyouwereachild,asyouleamtnewthings,yourbrainmademoreandmoreroadstodifferentdestinations.”吋知，气孩子们学习新班物吋他们的人脑会为不同的目的地开辟更多的道路。故选C。代向指代题。根据“Youleamtoseesomethingwithyoureyesandrespondtoitwithyourliands”4知，学习用眼睛东西，并用f•对S到的东西做出回地，it指代你看到的东西。故选B。标题归纳题。文章主要讲年轻人要去学习和解决问题，尝试联系新技能，塑造自己的人脑•这对末來的发展有好处.用“DevelopingYourBrainfortheFuture.”做标题最ni&。故选B。D25.B26.C27.D【分析】生活就像在空屮玩耍五个球：工作，家庭，健康，朋友和精神。工作就像橡皮球，掉K去，会弹回来。其它就像玻璃球，掉下去，就碎了。如何保持家庭，健康.朋友和精神在人生中的平衡呢？作者在义屮提出了很好的建议：不要与别人比较：不要让别人给自己确立自标：不要放弃：不要惧怕困难：不要失去爱等等。24.细节理解题。⑴第三段的“Don'tlookdownonyourworthbycompaiingyomselfwithothers.Ifsbecausewe’redifferentandeachofusisspecial/'nf知作荇认为不要4别人对比而看低自己的价值，闪为人家都很特别。故选D。25.句意猜测题。Notlungisreallyover没什么真正结束:until直到：themomentyoustopti-ying你停丄努力的时刻。句子的意思S“如果我们不放弃，总有希望”。故选B.细节理解题。由义屮的“thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings^nj'知站好的保持爱的方式足给予爱翅膀。故选C。主旨人意题。作者把人生看作玩耍空中的五个球，给我们讲述了如何面对人生中的各种困难。用“Treatyotirlifeinarightway.’’做标题最rtifi。故选D□Youcangotoaboaidgamecafe.29.Youcanlearnthegoalofthegameaudworkoutthebestandfastestwaytoreachthatgoal.30.YesBecausesomeboardgamestakealotofflunkingandskillanditisgoodforus./No.Becausesomeboardgameshavemoreplayersauditiseasytoqiianelwitheachother【分析】文章主要讲述棋盘游戏的玩法及怎样成为一个好的棋盘游戏玩家。根裾第一段‘*Youcangotoaboardgame 知，"f以ifit盘游戏咖啡馆玩棋盘游戏。故答案为Youcangotoaboardgameca£e.根物:最后一段“Ifyouwanttobeagoodboardgameplayerlearnthegoalofthegame•”及“Whateverthegoalis,workoutthebestandfastestwaytoreachthatgoal.”口J"知，如史你想成为一个好的棋盘游戏玩家，学习游戏的目标，找出达到目标的®好和最快的方法。故答案为Youcanlearnthegoalofthegameandworkoutthebestandfastestwaytoreachthatgoal.此题答案不唯一。根据“Thesegamestakealotofthinkingandskill.”可知.有些棋牌游戏谣要大皇的思考和技巧，对我们有好处.因此想玩祺牌游戏。根据"Othergameshavemoreplayers”可知，有些供牌游戏玩家多，容易发生争吵.所以不想玩W牌游戏。故答案为Yes.Becausesomeboardgamestakealotofthinkingandskillanditisgoodforus./No.Becausesomeboardgameshavemoreplayersanditiseasytoquarrelwitheachother.Ill/EverySeptember. 32.OntheIsleofWight,theUK.33.Friendly.34.Becausepeoplecauforgetalltheirproblemsandworries.35-Forfourdays.【分析】短文人意：本文作者介绍了参加Bestival音乐节的一些情况。题意：什么时候举行夏季音乐节？考查细节理解。根据“IttakesplaceeverySeptemberontheIsleofWight,theUK该节口毎年9月在英国怀特岛举行’’，4知足在每年九月，故填In/EverySeptember3题意：人们g欢在什么地方举行音乐晚会？考查细节理解。根据“IttakesplaceeverySeptemberontheIsleofWight,tlieUK该节口每年9月在英国怀特岛举行”，可知填OntheIsleofWight、theUK。题意：作者对Bestival的人有什么看法？考S细节理解。根据“TherepeopletalkwitheachotheropenlyTheyarenotthatcoldlikethoseyoumeetinyoureverydaylife那里的人们开诚布公地交谈。他们不像你在11常生活屮遇到的那些人那么冷漠”，讨知那里的人很犮好，故増Fnendly.、题意：为什么作者说在Bestival是一个梦？考查细节理解。根据"Duringthattimeyouforgetallyourwomesaudproblems,justlikelivinginadieam在这段时间里，你忘记了所有的烦恼和问题.就像生活在一个梦里”，可知因为在这里人们能忘记了所打的烦恼和问题，故填Becausepeoplecanforgetalltheirproblemsandworrieso题意:节曰持续了多长时间?考查细节理解。根据"Thefestivallastsforfourdays节口持续四天”，【＜T知坊Forfourdays.。【点睛】阅读短文回答问题.即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断.组织语言回答问题。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目•根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读吋要注意辨认和记忆只体节实，重要情节，市物的起闪、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这对题目的判断至关重要，耑要考生综合所有的细节來理解把握。例如小题5,问节口持续了多长时叫.考S细节理解。根据“Thefestivallastsforfourdays’，知持续丫四天，故填Forfourdays.oG37.A38.C39.D40.E【分析】天气与我们的生活息息相关，我们要根据天气情况决定我们穿什么、吃什么、做什么、如何生活。这篇短文给我们介绍了关于天气的一些知识。由上下文语境•知，文章开义先点明了天气的重要性以及对我们生活的影响，G选项“它是我们生活中重要的一部分”符合语境.故选G。根裾卜句话“Theweatherisjustthestateoftheatmosphere(人'()atanytune,suchastemperature,wind,rain，sun,etc.”可知.这里给读者解释了什么是天'A选项“天*\足什么’’符合语境，故选A。根据这一段的内容’ThesedifferencesmtemperaturemaketheairandwatermovearoundtheeaithThemovementhelpstotaketlieheatenergyfiomthesunacrosstheearth"nf知，这里分析了天4会发生变化的原闪。C选项概括了这一段的主要内容，故选C。山卜_句话“Theuthoseplaceshavecoldertemperatures.'•ii些地方温度更低.足因为这些地方冬天得到的阳光很少或没有，故选D。根掛!这一段屮“Theweatherchangesfiomdaytodayandevenfromhourtohour.Itcanbesunnyinthemoining,coldandwetintheafternoon.Buttheclimatechangesveryslowlyoverlotsofyears.”#知，这里介纫了天气与气候的差别。故选E。outofbreath42.feelsscared43.attention44.murdemig45.somewhere【解析】41.句意：当我们上气不接下气地赶到电影院时，电影己经开演了大约10分钟了。outofbreath上气不接卜地，固定短语。本句缺方式状语，根据句意结构和所给单词提示，付知填outofbreath句意：她一看到蛇就害怕。feel/t：表感觉系动同，后接形容词。根据“toseeasnake到蛇”，结合所给单同提示，可知feelscared*感到害怕〉符合句意：she足单数第三人称.动词需用三单形式，故填feelsscared。句意：这个小男孩总足喜欢做鬼脸以引起别人的注怠。others’别人的.所有格修饰名词。catchattention引起注意，根据句意结构和所给单词提示，•d7知填attentiono句意：那个年轻人被指控谋杀了一个富人。murder谋杀。bechargedwith被指控.介词with后接动名词：根椒句怠结构和所给申-词提示，付知填murderingo句意：我记得我把书放在卧室的某个地方了，但足我现在找不到了。somewhere某处，表不确定。put放置，根据句意结构，W知本句缺地点副同：结合所给单词提示• 知填somewhere»【点睛】选同填空，使句意通顺，语法正确.表达流畅。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单S数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数同.主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词〉等。这类题目难度不人.重点足掌握句意.在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所填单同的正确形式。例如小题2.feel足表感觉系动词，后接形容词。根据“toseeasnake看到蛇’，，结合所给单词提示，可知是害怕:she是单数第三人称，动同feel蒲用三单形式，故瑣feelsscared。thegi'eatest47.him48.carefully49.solving50.death51.discovers52.washidden53.first54.tokill55.stand【分析】文章人意：短文主要介绍了夏洛克•福尔摩斯被认为是世界上最伟大的侦探之一。

他的聪明使他破了很多离奇的案例.文章介绍了他侦破了巴斯克维尔爵十离命之死的蛣案。句意：SherlockHolmes被认为是世界上最伟大的侦探之一。考査形容词。由上文的oneof4知,SherlockHolmes被认为垃世界上最伟人的侦探之一。one

of后接形容阂最高级，再接名同的«数形式，注意形容同最高级级的前面加the。故答案为thegieatesto句意：福尔摩斯的照片总足显示他戴着一顶奇怪的帽子，抽«烟斗。由上文的show可知后接宾语.使用he的宾格形式linn.故答案为him。句意：仔细地拿着一个放大镜看着。考查副同。tfllookingkF知，ft用carefxil的副同形式carefully修饰动同。匀怠"仔细地拿咎一个放人镜看着"。故答案为careftilly。句意：线索在破案中很重要，福尔摩斯还利用自己的想象力和科学知识抓捕罪犯。考查动名词。介词in后接动词时使用其动名词形式，故答案为solving。句意：SherlockHolme