2022-2023年九年级上册期末考英语试题卷及答案解析完整版(上海市杨浦区)-上海

2022-2023年九年级上册期末考英语试题卷及答案解析完整版（上海市杨浦区）-上海单选题Which of the following underlined parts in different pronunciation?A.recentB.methodC.respectD.enemy【答案】A【解析】句意：下面哪个划线部分的发音与其他三项不同。A.recentB.methodd/;C.respect;D.enemy/’enə你选项中的e/i:/e/e/A。单选题MymotherwasangrymebecauseIopenedhercomputerbutcouldn’tputitback.A.forB.toC.withD.by【答案】C【解析】去了。for为了；to到；with和；by通过。beangrywithsbangryat/aboutsthmebeangrywith。单选题Mycatisgreat:sheplaysmuchthanmybig,noisydog.A.quietlyB.morequietlyC.mostquietlyD.themostquietly【答案】B【解析】句意：我的猫很好，她比那只吵闹的大狗更加安静地玩耍。ymorey副词比较级；mostquietlymostquietlythan可知，用比较级，猫和狗作比较，故选B。单选题sickneedtobelookedafter,somoneymustbespentonhospitals.A.AB.AnC.TheD./【答案】C【解析】句意：病人需要被照顾，所以钱必须要花在医院里。a一……，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素e表示特指。根据句意可知，表示“病人k生病的，且“the+adj”sick病人，故选。单选题eto.fmsnyd,ImA.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.None【答案】B【解析】态。both两者都；neither两者都不；三者或三者以上都；none三者或三者以上都不。根据空前twocars可知，表示两者，排除C和D；再根据afraid。单选题Myneighbordoesn’tseemvery. Shealwaysignoresmygreetingandavoidsme.A.politelyB.happilyC.patientlyD.friendly【答案】D【解析】且躲避我。y（副词y高兴地（副词y耐心地（副词y友好的（形容词。根seemseem+（tobe）adjShealwaysignoresmygreetingandavoidsmeD。单选题Ourroomisalwaysamess.Myroommateneverputsaway.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing【答案】B【解析】句意：我们的房间总是乱的，我的室友从不将东西收拾好。gg用于肯定句中译为“任何事情gg可知，表示否定，排除AOurroomisalwaysa+everythingC。故选B。单选题WeusuallygofarawalkaftersupperifthereagoodprogramonTV.A.isn’tB.wasn’tC.won’tbeD.wasn’tgoingtobe【答案】A【解析】句意：如果电视上没有好的节目，我们通常晚饭后去散步。begoingtobeusuallyA。单选题Thefirstcomputersthe1940swerebiggerthancars.A.inB.onC.atD.since【答案】A【解析】句意：在20世纪40年代，第一台电脑比轿车大。in（后接具体到某一天的时间inthe1940s“在20世纪40。单选题Whilehisfriendsforhim,theyheardascream.A.waitB.arewaitingC.waitedD.werewaiting【答案】D【解析】句意：当他的朋友正在等他时，他们听到了叫喊声。考查时态。wait一般现在时；arewaiting现在进行时；waited一般过去时；werewaiting过去进行时。根据heard可知，表示过去，排除A和B；且根据句意可知，表示他的朋友正在等他的时候，他们听到了叫喊声，故选D。单选题-- Idotheexamthisyearornextyear?Whatdoyouthink?--Nextyearwouldbebetter.A.CanB.MustC.NeedD.Should【答案】D【解析】句意：——我应该今年考试还是明年考试？你怎么认为的？——明年会更好。n能（表示能力must一定（表示推测，必须（表示义务、命令；dd应该（表示征求意见。根据句式可知，本句话为一般疑问句，且主语为第一人称I，表示征求对方的意见，故选D。单选题Weheardastrangenoisefromupstairs,Iphonedthepolice.A.butB.orC.soD.for【答案】C【解析】t但是（表示转折；r或者（用于否定句和疑问句中o所以（表示因果r因为（表示原因。根表示因果关系，故选C。单选题Judy goingforawalk,butnooneelsewantedto.A.agreedB.offeredC.promisedD.suggested【答案】D【解析】句意：朱迪建议出去散步，但是没有其他人愿意。本题考查动词辨析以及非谓语。agree同意，常用于agreetodooffertodosth“主动提承诺，常用于promiseto建议，常用于suggestgoingsuggest。单选题Mypurchaseswerethreeweekslate.Ihadexpectedthegoodsontime.A.arriveB.arrivingC.arrivedD.toarrive【答案】D【解析】句意：我买的东西晚了三周，我原以为货物能按时到达。arrive动词原形；arriving现在分词和动名词；arrived过去式以及过去分词；toarrive动词不定式。根据空前expect...todoD。单选题EveryyearbillionsoftonsofrubbishinEurope.Areyoushockedbythis?A.produces B.are produced C.be produced produced【答案】B【解析】句意：每年在欧洲，数以十亿计的垃圾被生产，你被这个震惊到了吗？produces一般现在时；areproduced一般现producedproducedeveryyearproduce之间为被动，排除beC。故选B。单选题Thechemicalsincolawillbebadforyourteethyoucleanthemcarefully.A.unlessB.sothatC.whenD.although【答案】A【解析】s除非（引导条件状语从句ot目的是，为的是（引导目的状语从句n当……时候（语从句；h尽管（引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知，表示“除非你仔细清洁你的牙齿s引导条件状语从句，故选。单选题Wow, amazingvase!Theartistmusthavespentalotoftimeonit.A.whatB.whataC.whatanD.How【答案】C【解析】句意“喔，多么令人吃惊的花瓶啊！这个艺术家一定在这上面花费了很长的时间”。考查感叹句。形容词amazingganadj+。单选题--didtheGreeksenterTroy?--Theyhidinawoodenhorse.A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why【答案】A【解析】句意：——希腊人是如何进入到特洛伊城的？——他们躲在一个木马里面。w如何，怎样（询问方式e在哪里（问地点；n什么时候（问时间；y为什么（问原因。根Theyhidinawoodenhorse城，表示方式，故选A。单选题-ytemessImadenr.I--Thecleaningladywilldothatlater.A.You’rewelcome.B.That’stoobad!C.Oh,itdoesn’tmatter.D.Becareful,please.【答案】C【解析】

llcleanitup.句意：——对不起，我将你的厨房弄得一团糟，我将打扫它。——哦，没关系，清洁女工一会就打扫了。uee不用谢（回答感谢；’sodttmatter（回答道歉；BeSorryaboutthemessImadeinyouritdoesn’tmatterC。单选题-- -Yes,please.verykindofyou.A.Whataboutseeingaplaytonight?B.ShallIhelpyouwiththedishes?C.Wouldyoumindpassingmethesalt?D.MayIuseyourmobilephone?【答案】B【解析】句意：——我能帮助你洗碗吗？——好的，你真地太好了。Whataboutseeingaplaytonight演怎么样？（表示建议；lIpuhedumindpassingmetheIuseyourmobilephoneThat’sverykindf“你真地很友好”可知，表示“我能帮你洗盘子吗？选词填空Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.keenB.liedC.locateD.trainedE.layDogsareknowntohelphumanstoprotectfarmanimals,findillegaldrugs,andrescuepeopleduringnaturaldisasters.Butdidyouknowthatdogscanalsobe【1】tohelpprotectplantsandanimals?Duetotheir2senseofsmallandtheirhighenergylevel,dogscanbetaughttolookforalienspecies（物种）thatendangerlocalplantsandanimals.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,over50millionashtreeshavebeenkilledbyaparticulartypeofbeetlefromAsia.Thefemalesoftheseinsects3theireggsinthebarkTheiryoungfeedonthewood,killingthetree.Sincetheseinsectarealmostimpossibleforhumansto【4dogshavebeenbroughtintofindthemoutsothathumanscantakeaction.A.deserveB.itemsC.surprisingD.unfortunatelyE.surprisedSimilarly,dogsprotectanimalsthatareendangeredbyillegalhunting.Fromshark’sfintotigerfur,animalproductsaresoldandtradedglobally.Butdogs’smellingfortheseproductsatboarderscanmake【】hardertosell,whichmeansfeweranimalsarelikelytobekilled.Ofallthewaysdogsprotectendangeredanimals,smellingfortheirwasteisprobablythet6Scientistscanactuallylearnalotfromanimalwastesamples.Theycanthenusethesepiecesofinformationtohelpprotecttheanimal.But7difficult.Forprotectingendangeredspeciesinsomanyways,dogscertainly8ourthanks.becomenotjustbestfriend,buttheenvironment’sbestfriendtoo.【答案】1】D2】A【3】E4】C5】B6】C7】D8】A【解析】1】句意：但是你知道狗也可以被训练来保护植物和动物吗？根据Dogsareknowntohelphumanstoprotectfarmanimals,findillegaldrugs,andrescuepeopleduringnaturaldisasters“众所周知，狗可以帮助人类保护农场动物，找到非法毒beD。【2】句意：由于它们敏锐的嗅觉和旺盛的精力，人们可以教它们寻找危及当地动植物的外来物种。根据句式可知，空处用形容词修饰名词sensen敏锐的，故选。【3】句意：这些雌性的昆虫在树干里产卵。theireggs可知，y下蛋，产卵。故选。【4】句意：由于这些昆虫几乎不可能被人类找到，所以人们把狗带进来寻找它们，以便人类采取行动。dogshavebeenbroughtintofindthemlocateto可知，用动词原形，故选C。【5】句意：但是，在边境狗对这些产品的嗅觉让这些物品很难售卖。根据空前theseFromsfintotigerfur,animalproductsaresoldandtradedgloballyB。【6】句意：在狗保护濒危动物的所有方式中，闻它们的粪便可能是最令人惊讶的。themost粪便来保护濒危动物这种方式是令人惊讶的g令人惊讶的，故选C。【7难找到它们。据TheycanthenusethesepiecesofinformationtohelpprotecttheD。8dogs，宾语是ourForprotectingendangeredspeciesinsomanydeserve值得，故选A。用所给单词的正确形式填空Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）【1】Laurent,9,willbecomeoneofthe peoplegraduatefromauniversity.(young)2】Weneedtoconcentrateonour now,whilehavetheenergy.(goal)3】Iforgottotakemytextbook.Thegirlnexttomeshared withme.(she)4】Theshowwassoboringthatwefell afterhour.(sleep)【5】A numberofanimals haveescapedfromthezoo ,includingararewhitetiger.(recent)【6】Thedeathoftheboy’sparentslefthimfeelingextremely andalone.(help)7】Hecancorrectly apackofcardsinjust31.16seconds.(memory)8】--That’snotaverygoodtimeofyeartotravel.--Perhapsnot.Itwasjusta (think)【答案】【1】youngest【2】goals【3】hers【4】asleep【7】memorize【8】thought【解析】1根据句意可知，空处修饰名词people，所以空处用形容词。且oneoftheyoungestyoungest。【2】句意：现在当我们有精力时，我们需要关注我们的目标。根据空前our可知，空处用名词的复数形式。goal目标，复数形式为goals，故答案为goals。【3】句意：我忘记带我的教科书了，坐在我旁边的女孩和我分享她的书。根据空前d以及空后hehh“与hershers。【4】句意：这个表演是如此地无聊以至于一个小时后我们都睡着了。fellasleepasleep。【5】句意：最近已经有大量的动物从动物园中逃跑了，包括一只稀有的白虎。recently。【6】句意：这个小男孩的父母的去世让他感到极度地无助和孤独。根据空后and可知空处与alone并列用形容词且表“他的父母的去世让他感到无助的” 。hopeless无助的，故答案为hopeless。【7】句意：他能在31.16秒正确地记住一盒卡片。根据空前can以及副词correctly可知，空处用动词原形，memorize记住，故答案为memorize。【8】句意：—那不是一年中去旅行的好时间。—也许不是，这仅仅是一个想法。根据空前a想法，thought。2题，所给单词为可数名词的单数ourgoalgoals，。句型转换Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）【1Theyoungmandeniedthathehadstolenthenecklace.（改为一般疑问句） theyoungman thatthehadstolenthenecklace?【2】Myuncleistallandwearglasses.（对划线部分提问） doesyourunclelook ?【3】Followtheseinstructionsandyouwon’tmakeamistake.（保持句意基本不变）Followtheseinstructionsandyou.4enfrmobile（保持句意基本不变）

saidMr.Brown.Mr.Brwontoldus offourmobilephones.【5】TheyhavefoundthelostchildaliveandwellinaLondonpark.（改为被动语态）Thelostchild foundaliveandwellinaLondonpark.6】dulmeeoke（保持句意基本不变）CouldyoutellmewhereI parkthecar?7】findnewskillsyouitdotolearndifficult（连词成句） .【答案】【1】Diddeny【2】Whatlike【3】gowrong【4】toturn【5】hasbeen【6】can/should【7】Doyoufinditdifficulttolearnnewskills?【解析】1be/助动词可知，用助动词，且是一般过去时didDiddeny。2istallandwearglasses进行提问，问外貌，whatdo/doessblookWhat。3】第一句话译为“遵守这些指令你就不会犯错误makeamistako。且根据空前’t可知，go。【4化为“布朗先生告诉我们关闭手机tellsbtodosth“告诉某人做某事”可知，空处用toturnto。【5】改为被动语态，将主动句中的宾语提前作主语，且用donehavefoundhave/hasdonehave/hasbeendonelostchildhasbeen。【6“你能告诉我我应该在哪里停车吗？n能d应该。故答案为。7】findnewskillsyou,ittolearn动词不定式,difficult困难Doyoufinditdifficulttolearnnewskills?阅读理解Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Crystalwasareporterforherschool’snewspaper,TheRealStory.doneseveraldifferentkindsofstoriesbefore,butneveranythinglikethestoryshewasabouttodo.Duringaninterview,theschoolnurse,Mrs.Jones,hadtoldCrystalthattheschoolhadasecretbasement.Crystalwaseagertofindoutwhatwasinthebasement.Itcouldbejustaboutanything!SoCrystalaskedtheadvisor,Mr.Adair,fedoaenels.ewithherthatbasementmightbeafascinatingstory,especiallysincealotofpeopleweren’tevenawarethatitexisted.Crystalgotpermissionfromtheheadmastertogodownintothebasementaslongassometeacherswentwithher.SoMr.AdairandMrs.JonesaccompaniedCrystalwhenshewenttoexplorethebasement.Theguardunlockedthebasementdoor,andCrystalandthetwoteachersslowlydescendedthenarrowstaircase.Whentheyreachedthebottomofthestairs,Mrs.Jonesturnedonthelight,andshe,Mr.Adair,andCrystalbegantolookaround.Crystalsoondiscoveredalargesetofbookshelveswithacollectionofolddustybooksonareshewonderedaloud.Neitherofthetwoteachersknew,soCrystalmadeherwayovertolookmorecloselyatthebooks.Theyturnedouttobeyearbooksfromeveryyearsincetheschoolopened.Foralmostanhour,Crystal,Mr.Adair,andMrs.Jonespagedslowlythroughtheyearbooks.Theyjokedabouttheold-fashionedclothesandhairintheoldestbooks,andtheycommentedonsomeofthepeopletheyrecognized.Allofasudden,Crystalknewthenextfeatureshewantedtowrite.Thesebooksweretheschool’sstoryjustwaitingtobetold.【1】HowdidCrystalknowaboutthebasement?A.From Mr. Adair. B.From Mrs. Jones. C.From headmaster.D.Fromthenewspaper.【2】Theunderlinedword“descended”isclosestinmeaningto“”.A.touchedB.checkedC.wentdownD.fellon【3】WhichofthefollowingaboutthebasementmightbeTRUE?A.Itisnolongerinusethesedays.B.ItusedtobeaschoolclinicC.Someclubsholdmeetingthere.D.Fewpeopledaretovisitit.【4】HowdidCrystalfeelaboutherexperience?A.Frightened.B.Embarrassed.C.Disappointed.D.Excited.5nextfeaturedtopicismostlikelytoA.theschoolnurseB.theoldyearbooksC.thelostfashionD.anundergroundlibrary【6】What’sthepurposeofthetext?ToamusereaderswithapersonalstoryB.Towarnchildrennottotakeadventures.C.Todescribehowareportergotastory.D.Toexplainhowamysteryshouldbesolved.【答案】1】B2】C3】A4】D5】B6】C【解析】1Duringaninterview,theschoolnurse,Mrs.Jones,hadtoldCrystalthattheschoolhadasecret下室。故选。2Whentheyreachedthebottomofthestairs,Mrs.Jonesturnedonthelight,andshe,Mr.Adair,andCrystalbegantolook们她们缓缓地走下狭窄的楼梯。3Heagreedwithherthatbasementmightbeafascinatingstory,especiallysincealotofpeopleevenawarethatit排除CrystalsoondiscoveredalargesetofbookshelveswithacollectionofolddustybooksonthemC项“一些俱乐部在那里开会”未提及，根据“布满许多灰尘的书”可知，这个地下室不再被使用了，故选A。4Allofasudden,Crystalknewthenextfeatureshewantedtowrite.Thesebooksweretheschool’sstoryjustwaitingtobetold“突然，克里斯托知道她想写的下一次经历，她又有了可写的素材，所以他是振奋的，故选D。5Allofasudden,Crystalknewthenextfeatureshewantedtowrite.Thesebooksweretheschool’sstoryjustwaitingtobetold“突然，克里斯托知道她想写的下一这些年鉴，故选。6Allofasudden,Crystalknewthenextfeatureshewantedtowrite.Thesebooksweretheschool’sstoryjustwaitingtobetold“突然，克里斯托知道她想写的下一C。完型填空Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Haveyouevertriedplayingthekindofvideogamesthatyourparentsplayed?TheMuseumofScienceinManchester,intheUK,hasheldanexhibitionforthelastfewyears,whichinvitesvisitorstodo that.Itoffersthemthechancetoplaygamesfromthelast40years,invarioussessionsthroughouttheday.Thesevideogamesessionshavenowbecomeoneofthemainattractionsofthemuseum.Theyarefullofpeopleeveryday,playingawiderangeofgames.However,visitorsoftenchoosetheonesthey’re .Forparents,forexample,theseareusuallythegamestheyusedtoplayintheirchildhood.There’salsoa(n) purposetothegames.Forinstance,someoldtypesofcomputer,datingback40 years,arealsoavailableinthesessions.Theywereoriginallyusedinclassroomstoteachpupilstowritetheirwoncomputerprograms.Andatthetime,ithelpedlotsofyoungpeopletodo that. Now, the museum is holding workshops encouragechildrentolearnsimilarskills--andthey ’restillverypopular.Theexhibitionalsoshowshowmuch hasmadeoverthelast40years.Parentscanoftenrememberplayingverysimplegames.Butthegamesthatareplayedtodayaremorecomplex.Theyhavebetterstory-linesandanimation,too.Andtheplayersalsohavetousemuchmorecomplicatedtechniques. ,oneserioussideoftheexhibitionisthatorganisersalsowanttoshowthatvideogamingisanimportantindustry,employingmanyskilledpeople.Sotheyhopetheexhibitionwill thismessage.Thatway,peoplewhoenjoygamingwillalsounderstandallthehardwork,talent,imaginationthatgoesintocreatingtheseamazinggames.【1】A.especiallyB.exactlyC.directlyD.mainly【2】A.readyforB.pooratC.connectedtoD.familiarwith【3】A.dramaticB.officialC.historicalD.educational【4】A.responseB.progressC.knowledgeD.impression【5】A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InfactD.Inconclusion【6】A.linkB.checkC.shareD.record【答案】【1】B2】D3】D4】B5】A6】C【解析】人们展示游戏也是一个重要的产业。【1】句意：过去几年，英国曼彻斯特的科学博物馆举办了一场展览，邀请参观者亲身体验。especially特别地；exactly正是，恰好地，正确地，精确地；ymainlytsmeeplaygamesfromthelast40years,invarioussessionsthroughouttheday“它让他们有机会在一天中的不同时段玩过去40B。2】句意“然而游客经常选择他们熟悉的游戏bereadyfor为……做准备；bepoorat不擅长……；beconnectedto与……有关联；befamiliarwith熟悉。根据Forparents,forexample,theseareusuallythegamestheyusedtoplayintheirD。【3】句意：游戏还有教育目的。dramatic戏剧的；official官方的；historical有关历史的；educational教育的。根据Theywereoriginallyusedinclassroomstoteachpupilstowritetheirwoncomputers可知，表示游戏具有教育目的，故选D。【4】句意：这次展览还展示了过去40年来科技的进步response响应，回答；progress进步，进展；knowledge知识；impression印象。根据Parentscanoftenrememberplayingverysimplegames.Butthegamesthatareplayedtodayaremorecomplex“父母们能够经常记得他们玩非常简单的游戏，但是如今玩的游戏更加复杂”可知，表示科技取得重大进步，故选B。【5】句意：然而，展览的一个严肃的方面是，组织者也想展示电子游戏是一个重要的产业，它雇佣了许多技术人员。r然而（表示转折；e因此；nt事实上；inconclusion总而言之。根据全文可知，讲述了这次展览具有教育。【6】句意：所以他们希望这次展览将分享这个信息。link连接；check检查；share分享；record记录。根据oneserioussideoftheexhibitionisthatorganisersalsowanttoshowthatvideogamingisanimportantindustry,employingmanyskilledpeople“然而，展览的一个严肃的方面是，组织者也想展示电子游戏是一个重要的产业，它雇佣了许多技术人员”可知，表示“分享这个信息”。故选C。做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。例如第2题。首先确定四个选项的含义，A.dramatic戏剧的；official官方的；historical有关历史的；educationaltowritetheirwoncomputerprograms“它们最初被用在的，故选。短文填空Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）ArareexperienceImaginethesituation.walkingdownthecrowdedhighstreetand1】acompletestrangerstopsyouandsays,“Hi!YouwereonthebeachinthesouthofSpainsixyearsago.HowareyouThisstrangernecessarilym2】.Heorshemightbea“super-Thesearepeoplewhohavetheunusualabilitytorecognisepeopletheyhaveseenonlyonce--alongtimeago,maybeinacrowed.WhateverthedifferencesinlooksItdoesn’tmatterwhatthepersonlookslikenow.Peoplechange,getdifferenthairstyles,dyetheirhairorgogrey.Wrinkles,newglassesandmakeupsgivethemnewathe“super-recognisers”canstillrecognisethem.Aninbornskill

3】,butAlthoughscientistshaveknownforalongtimethatabout2%ofpeoplesufferfromface-blindness,whichmeansthattheyhavehugeproblemsrecognisingfaces,theyareonlynewrealisingthatsomepeoplearetheexacto 【4.Testshaveshownthata“super-recogniser”canidentifypeoplethattheyonlysawforabriefmoment--andthisisnotanabilitythatwecand】,it’ssomethingwearebornwith.Agreath【6】Thepolicearestartingtouse “super-recognisers”tospotcriminalfacesinvideosofcrowds.Theylookforpeoplewithaspecificbuildandfacialfeatureslikebeardsandmoustachesbuttheycanevenrecognisequiteo【7】people,withnonoticeablefeaturesatall.AswellassurprisingourholidaymakerinSpainsixyearslater,thisabilitycanbeusedforaverypracticalpurposeindeed.【答案】【1】suddenly【2】mad【3】appearnaces【4】opposite【5】develop【6】help【7】ordinary【解析】【1】句意：你走在拥挤的大街上，突然一个完全陌生的人让你停下来并说：“嗨!六年前你在西班牙南部的海滩上”。根据句意可知，空处用副词修饰整个句子。表示“突然有人让你停下来”。suddenly突然，故答案为suddenly。【2】句意：这个陌生人不是疯了。根据空前系动词is以及副词necessary可知，空处用形容词。mad疯的，故答案为mad。【3】句意：皱眉、新的眼镜以及化妆给了他们新的外貌，但是这个超级识别者仍然能够认出他们。根据空前形容词newPeoplechange,getdifferenthairstylesdyetheirhairorgogrey“人们会变，会有不同的发型，会把头发染成灰色”可知，表示的是新的外貌，appearancethemappearances。42有些人恰恰相反。exactTestshaveshownthata“super-canidentifypeoplethattheyonlysawforabrief了不一会儿的人”可知，表示“他们与脸盲症的人完全相反”。oppositeopposite。【5】句意：测试表明，超级识别者可以识别那些他们只看了不东西。cansomethingweareborn培养。developdevelop。【6】句意：一个很大的帮助。根据空前great可知，空处用名词。且根据Thepolicearestartingtouse“super-tospotcriminalfacesinsf“警方开始用超级识别者在人群视频中识别罪犯的帮助，且根据空前ahelp。【7】句意：他们寻找的是有特定体型和面部特征的人，比如络的人。quitepeoplenonoticeablefeaturesatall“一点也没有值得注意的特征”ordinaryordinary。任务型阅读Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）Thereoncewasakingwhowantedtofindtheanswerstowhatheconsideredthethreemostimportantquestionsinlife.Thethreequestionsare:whenistherighttimeforeveryaction,whoarethemostimportantpeople,andwhatisthemostimportantthingtodo?Thekingconsultedlearnedmen,promisinghewouldrichlyrewardanyonewhocouldanswerthequestions,buttheiranswerssatisfyhim.Intheend,hedecidedtovisitawisehermitwholivedinthewoods.Thehermitwouldspeakonlywithcommonpeople,sothekingputonsimpleclothes.Whenhegotclosetothehermit’shut,heorderedhisbodyguardstowaitbehind.Heapproachedtheplaceandfoundthehermitdigging.Heaskedthewisemanhisthreequestions,butthehermitrespond.Seeinghowoldandweakthehermitwas,thekingbeganhelpinghimdig.Thekingdugforhours,butthehermitneveransweredhisquestions.Justasthekingwasabouttoleave,awoundedmancamerunningtothehutandfaintedbeforethem.ThenthekingcarriedthewoundedmantoHermit’shutandtookcareofhim.Thekingwasexhaustedandfellasleepaswell.Whenheawoke,hetalkedwiththeman,whosaidthathehadwantedtokillthekingbutwaswoundedbyhisbodyguards.Heaskedforforgivenessandpromisedtoservethekingfaithfully.Afterwards, the king wentoutside and repeatedhissoetemore.et,fhadnothelpedmedigearlier,youwouldhaveleftandbeenkilledbytheman.So,themostimportantmanbackthenwasme,andthemostimportanttimewaswhenyouweredigging.Themostimportantthingtodowastobekindtome.Whenthewoundedmanarrived,hewasthemostimportantperson,andsavinghimwasthemostimportantthing.Bydoingso,youmadepeacewithanenemy.”Thekingfinallyhadhisthreeanswers.Themostimportanttimeisthepresent,asit’stheonlytimewehavethepowertoact.Themostimportantpersonistheoneyouarewith,andthemostimportantthingisalwaysto92【1】Wasthekingsatisfiedwiththeanswersgivenbylearnedmen?【2】Wheredidthehermitlive?3】Whydidthekinghelpthehermitdig?Hethoughtthehermit .【4】Whowasthewoundedman?【5】Whatbestfitstheblankinthelastsentence?【6】Whatweretheking’srewardsafterhehelpedthehermitandthewoundedman?He and .【答案】【1】No,hewasn’t.【2】Helivedinahut/thewoods.【3】wasoldandweak.【4】Hewastheonewhowantedtokilltheking./Hewastheking’senemy.【5】do good to that person/be kind to person/cherishtheperson【6】escapeddeath/madepeacewithhisenemygothisanswers/learnedthewisdomaboutlife.【解析】悉心照顾他，最后国王知道了这三个问题的答案。【1】细节理解题。根据Thekingconsultedlearnedmen,promisinghewouldrichlyrewardanyonewhocouldanswerthequestionsbuttheiranswersdidn’tsatisfyhim“国王请教Nohewasn’t.【2】细节理解题。根据Intheend,hedecidedtovisitawisehermitwholivedinthewoods“最后，他决定拜访一个住在森林Whenhegotclosetothehut,hedssot“当他靠近隐士的小屋时，他命令侍卫在后面等待”可知，这个隐士住在森林里的一个小屋中，Helivedinahut/thewoods.3Seeinghowoldandweakthehermitwas,the