Unit 5 Reading 2课件 牛津译林版八年级上册英语

Unit5WildanimalsReading2ShowtimeThegrowthofXiWangAgeWeightFoodAtbirth4monthsold12monthsold100

grams8kilograms35kilogramsdrinkhermother’smilkdrinkhermother’smilkeatbambooTheproblemsgiantpandasfaceTheactionsweshouldtakeItisdifficultforpandastohavebabies.Bambooforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Helppandashavemorebabies.Buildmorepandareserves.Makelawstoprotectpandas.Languagepoints1.Thismeans“hope”.

meanv.

是……的意思

meaningn.

意思

meaningfuladj.

有意义的

meaninglessadj.无意义的e.g.Whatdoyoumean?

你是什么意思？Whatdoesthiswordmean?

=Whatisthemeaningofthisword?

这个单词是什么意思？2.WhenXiWangwasborn,sheweighed100grams.

beborn动词词组，意为“出生”

atbirth介词词组，意为“在出生时”

atbirth=when……was/wereborne.g.ShewasborninShanghai.

他出生在上海。

Annwasbornon5April.

安出生于四月五号。

Thebabypandasareverysmallatbirth.

=Thebabypandasareverysmallwhentheywereborn.熊猫出生时很小的。3.starttodosth.=begintodosth.开始做某事4.gooutside出去5.forthefirsttime首次，第一次6.Eightmonthslater,shewasnotasmallbabyanymore.

not…anymore=nomore没有，不再e.g.Heisnotachildanymore.

=Heisnomoreachild.

他不再是一个小孩子了。

Hedidn’tcomehereanymore.=Henomorecamehere.他不再来这里了。7.Inthebeginning,XiWangdrankmother’smilk.

inthebeginning=atfirst意为“开始”与later(后来)相对，含“起初是这种情况，而后来却不是这种情况”之意，不与of连用。

atthebeginning常常跟of短语，表示“在…..开始时”，与attheendof相对应，表示“在….结束时”。1.________________

of

the

meeting,hedidn’tsayanything;butattheendofthemeeting,hesaidalot.2._______________,he

sang

a

song;but

in

theend,hegaveaspeechonhowtomakefriends.3.在新学期开始时我们会举办一场晚会。

Wewillhaveaparty_______________________________.PracticeAtthebeginningInthebeginningatthebeginningofthe

newterm8.Sadly,giantpandasfaceseriousproblemsinthewild.

faceseriousproblems面临严峻的问题facev.面临；面朝，面对e.g.Mostoftheroomsfacesouth.

多数房间朝南。9.Forexample,itisverydifficultforpandastohavebabies…

Itisdifficult/hard/easyforsb.todosth.

对某人来说，做某事很难/容易/…

it为形式主语，句子真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。10.However,thebambooforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.

*however与but的区别

a.从语义上看，but所表示的是非常明显的对比，转折的意味比however强。

b.从语法上看，but是连词，而however是副词。

c.从语序上看，but总是位于它所引出的分句之首，而however却可位于分句之首、之中或之尾，但在翻译成汉语时，一定要把它放在分句之首。

d.从标点上看，but之后一般不得使用逗号，但however位于分句之首时，通常用逗号；位于分句之中时，通常在其前、后各加一个逗号；位于分句之尾时，则必须在其前加逗号。e.g.Hehasn’tarrived.Hemay,however,comelater.他还没有到，不过，他可能过一会儿来。Youcanphonethedoctor.However,IdoubtwhetherhewillcomeoutonaSaturdaynight.你可以给医生打电话。不过，我怀疑他是否会在周六晚上出诊。Hesaidthatitwasso.Hewasmistaken,however.

他说事情是这样的，然而他错了。11.However,thebambooforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.

smallerandsmaller意为“越来越小”

*比较级+and+比较级意为“越来越…….”

the+比较级，the+比较级“越……,越……”12.aspecialkindofbamboo一种特别的竹子13.asaresult结果14.haveaplacetolive(in)有地方住Practice1.这女孩变得越来越漂亮了。

Thegirlbecame_________________________.2.物价越来越高。

Thepricesaregetting____________________.3.你看的书越多，你懂得就越多。

________________youread,______________youwillunderstand.moreandmorebeautifulhigherandhigherThemorebooksthebetter15.Giantpandasarenowindanger.dangern.危险dangerousadj.危险的

safetyn.安全safeadj.安全的indanger处于危险中，

outofdanger脱离危险e.g.Theoldmanisindanger.这位老人身处险境。Atlast,hewasoutofdanger.最后他脱离了危险。Practice1.他有生命危险。

Hislifewas____________.2.人类应该依据法律保护濒危动物。

Manshould_______________________bylaw.3.别担心。他已经脱离危险了。

_____________.Heis________________.4.Becareful;it’stoo____________.5.Healwayshelpspeoplein_________.indangerprotectanimalsindangerDon’tworryoutofdangerdangerousdanger16.Weshouldtakeactionrightaway.takeactiontodosth.采取行动做某事e.g.

Wemusttakeactiontoprotectourenvironment.我们必须采取行动来保护我们的环境。17.rightaway立刻，马上

=rightnow=atonce=immediately18.buildmorepandareserves

建立更多的熊猫保护区19.makelaws制定法律20.Ifwedonothing,soontherewillbenoneleft.*If“如果”引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来发生的动作；

*none指上文提到的人或物没有，强调数量，回答Howmany…?

而nobody,nothing强调名称，分别回答Who与what…?e.g.Howmanyboysarethereinthepicture?

---Therearenone.

Whotaughtyoutorideabike?

---Nobody.Itaughtmyself.Practice1.---Howmanystudentscanyouseethere?

---Therewas________.2.---Whocanyouseeintheclassroom?---________________.3.---There’s_________inthefridge.Willyoupleasegotobuysomething?

---Withpleasure.4.---Mum,canIhavesomemilknow?

---Therewas______athome.I’llgotobuysomethisafternoon.noneNobody/Noonenothingnone5.______istoodifficultifyouputeffortintoit.

A.Anything B.SomethingC.Nothing D.Everything6.---Howmanystudentshavegotadictionaries?

---_____.

A.AnybodyB.NooneC.NobodyD.None7.Iaskmanyfriendstocometothepartyyesterday,but_____ofthemcame.

A.allB.noone

C.noneD.everyonenone后面可用of…,noone/everyone/someone等后面不可用of…21.However,wedobelievethatwherethereisXiWang,thereishope.

*do+动词原形，表示强调，用来加强语气

*wherethereis/are…,thereis/are…哪里有…，哪里就有….e.g.ShedoescomefromtheUSA.

她确实来自于美国。Ididmeetherinthestreetyesterday.我昨天确实在街上遇见她的。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

有志者事竟成.Exercises1.Whatdoesthisword_______(意思是)?2.“He’sgoneawayforsixmonths,”shesaid________(伤心地).3.Williams______(面临)aseriousproblem.4.She’sgoingtostudy_____(法律)atuniversity.5.Shewenttotheshoptogetsomeorangesbut

theyhad_______(没有一个).6.Thepatientisoutof________(dangerous)atlast.7.Thelittlepet’s______(die)mademeverysad.meansadlyfaceslawsnonedangerdeath8.Don’tplaythis__________game,oryou’llbein____________(danger).9.Atthe___________(begin)oft