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四年级英语下册知识点第一单元:
一、对应词
my
?your
I
?you
our?your
this
?
that
here
?there
yes?no
come?go
teacher?student
boy?girl
his?her
二、知识点
1、表示在几楼上,要用介词on,如on
the
first
floor.在一楼。
The
first表示第一的,序数词在使用时前面一定要加the,表示事物的排列顺序。
2、介绍离自己近的事物时用this
is
….,
介绍离自己比拟远的事物时用that
is…如:This
is
my
computer.
这是我的计算机。That
is
your
computer.那是你的计算机。
3、how
many…?多少?用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面只能跟名词的复数形式。如How
many
books
do
you
have?你有多少本书?
4、当表示有一个时,名词的前面可以用a或者an.元音前用an
,
辅音前用a.如
an
apple一个苹果an
orange一个橙子
a
pear
一个梨a
dog一只狗
5、当用Is
this…?
Is
that…?提问时,一般用肯定答复是:Yes,
it
is
.否认是:
No
,
it
isn’t.
第二单元:
1、同义词:supper
===dinner
晚饭
2、say
(第三人称单数)??says
3、同义句:What
time
is
it?
===What’s
the
time?现在几点了?
4、Let’s
…后面直接跟动词的原形。如:Let’s
go!
让我们走吧!
Let’s
clean
the
classroom.让我们清扫教室吧!
5、It’s
time
for
…后面跟名词。如:It’s
time
for
dinner.
该吃晚饭了。
It’s
time
for
English
class.该上英语课了。
It’s
time
to…后面跟动词。如:It’s
time
to
eat
dinner.
该吃晚饭了。
It’s
time
to
have
English
class.
该上英语课了。
第三单元:
1、对应词:put
on
--
take
off
white?black
these--those
2、特殊疑问词What
colour
?什么颜色?用来问物体的颜色,答复时一定要有表示颜色的词语。如:What
colour
is
your
bag?
It’s
blue.
3、Who
和Whose的区别:
Who谁。用来问人是谁。如:Who
is
that
girl?那个女孩是谁?She
is
my
sister.她是我的姐姐。
Who
is
that
tall
man?那个高个子男人是谁?He
is
my
father.他是我的爸爸。
Whose
谁的。用来询问物品是谁的。在答复Whose引领的问题时,如果答案有人名,要在人名的后面加
‘s,
其中的’s表示“某人的〞。如:Whose
shirt
is
this?这是谁的衬衣?
It’s
Mike’s
.它是mike的。
Whose
bike
is
blue?谁的书包是蓝色的?
My
bag
is
blue.我的书包是蓝色的。
4、have(第三人称单数)??has
5、pants
,
socks
,
shoes
,
shorts
,
jeans
这些单词都是成双成对出现的,所以在句子中一般都是复数形式。如:
These
are
my
shoes.这是我的鞋子。
Those
are
your
socks.那是你的袜子。
6、人称代词和名词性物主代词对应:
我I我的
my
你you
你的your
他he
他的his
她she
她的her
我们
we我们的our
你们you
你们的
your
他们they
他们的
their
她们they
她们的their
人称代词一般在句中用作主语。
物主代词一般后面加名词。
第四单元:
一、对应词:
close?open
put
on?take
off
cold?hot
warm?cool
复数形式:foot?feet
(脚)
二、表示天气的几个形容词都是同是由相应的名词变化而来的,它们的对应形式是:
名词形式形容词形式
rain
雨rainy
下雨的
snow雪snowy下雪的
wind
风windy
有风的
cloud
云cloudy
有云的
sun阳光sunny晴朗的
三、一般疑问句Can
you…?的答复形式有两种,肯定答复是:Yes,
I
can.
否认答复是:
No,
I
can’t.
一般疑问句Can
I
…?
的答复形式也有两种,肯定答复是:Yes,
you
can.
否认答复是:
No,
you
can’t.
四、同义词:How
about
…?
===What
about
…?怎么样?
五、当问某个地方的天气如何时,要用What’s
the
weather
like
in
+地名?
如:What’s
the
weather
like
in
Beijing?北京的天气怎么样?
第五单元:
一、Can
I
help
you
?
是一般购物时,售货员的礼貌用语。
二、How
much
与How
many
的区别:
1、How
much意思是多少钱?用来问物品的价格。在答复时一般要有表示价钱的单位。如:
问一件物品的价钱时用How
much
is
…?
How
much
is
this
jacket?这件夹克衫多少钱?
It’s
forty-five
yuan.
它是45元。
问多件物品的价钱时用How
much
are
…?
How
much
are
these
books?这些书多少钱?
They
are
ninety-nine
yuan.
它们是99元。
2、How
many
意思是多少。用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面跟名词的复数形式,答复时一般数字后面没有单位。如:
How
many
cows
do
you
have?
你有多少头奶牛?
I
have
12.我有12头。
How
many
horses
are
there
?那儿有多少匹马?
They
are
12.有12匹。
第六单元:
一、复数形式
sheep?sheep
(绵羊)hen?hens〔母鸡〕
lamb?lambs(羊羔)
goat?goats〔山羊〕cow?cows〔奶牛〕horse?horses〔马〕
goose?geese(鹅)
foot?feet(脚)tooth?teeth(牙齿)
二、可数名词变复数的规那么:
1、一般情况下,在单数名词词尾加“s〞.如:
cat?cats
dog?dogs
book?books
ruler?rulers
2、在以s,
ss
,
x
,
sh
,
ch
结尾的名词后面加“es〞,如:
box?boxes
peach?peaches
bus?buses
class?classes
3、在以o结尾的单词后面加“es〞,如:
tomato?tomatoes
potato?potatoes
4、以元音字母加y结尾的名词,直接加“s〞如:
boy?boys
toy?toys
day?days
以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,去掉y后加“ies〞,如:
baby?babies
lady?ladies
butterfly?butterflies
5、以f,
fe结尾的名词,去掉f或fe后加“ves〞,如:
shelf?shelves
leaf?leaves
knife?knives
三、I
like…后面要加可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词,如:
I
like
apples
.
我喜欢苹果。
I
like
chicken.我喜欢鸡肉。
四、特殊疑问句:What
are
these?
What
are
those
?
What
are
they?在答复时,都要用“They
are…〞
What
is
this
?
What
is
that?
What
is
it
?在答复时都要用It’s
a
(an
)…
一般疑问句:Are
these
…?
Are
those
…?
Are
they…?的答复形式也都是一样的,肯定答复:Yes,
they
are.
否认答复:No,
they
aren’t.
一般疑问句:Is
this
a(an)
…?
Is
that
a(an
)
…?
Is
it
a(an)…?的答复形式也都是一样的,肯定答复:Yes,
it
is.
否认答复:No,
it
isn’t.PEP教材四年级英语下册知识点归纳一、语音
1.
cake
snake
grapes
face/apple
bag
cat
hat
2.
we
me
we
he
she
/
egg
bed
desk
pen
3.
bike
rice
kite
ice-cream/milk
fish
pig
windows
4.O
hole
home
nose
rose
/box
fox
orange
lock
5.
student
cute
music
tube/umbrella
toothbrush
cup
bus
二、词汇
(一)四会单词1、computer
board
fan
light/
this
is
my
that
your
teacher’sdesk
picture
wall
floor/
yes
it
2、one
two
three
four
five
six
seven
eight
nine
ten
Math
Chinese
English
.
music/
what
time
it’s=itiso’clockfor
class
3、jacket
shirt
skirt
dress
T-shirt
red
blue
yellow
green
white
/
no
not
colour
4、warm
cold
cool
snowy
sunny/
today
Jeans
pants
socks
shoes/
let’s=letus
play
football
5、big
small
long
short/howmuch
apple
banana
pear
orange
watermelon
/
are
they
6、horse
cat
rabbit
pig
duck
dog
eleven
twelve
thirteen
fifteen
twenty/
howmany
therearen’t=arenot
(二)听、说、认读词汇
1、playground/garden/teacher’soffice/library/canteen
Welcome
to
our
many
class
at
please
artroom/computerroom/washroom/musicroom/gym/TVroom
2、lunch
Englishclass
musicclass
breakfast
dinner
.class
Getup
gotoschool
gohome
gotobed
ready
3、weater
shortsso
they’re=theyare
4、hot
weather
rainy
windy
cloudy
hello
hi
bye
5、colourful
pretty
cheap
expensive
help
sneakers
slippers
sandals
bootsFor
allright
them
6、sheep
hen
lamb
goat
cow
fat
tomato
cucumber
potato
onion
carrot
三、句型
(一)Let'slearn局部
1、Whereisthecanteen?
It’sonthefirst。
Whereistheartroom?
It'sonthesecondfloor.
2、Whattimeisit?
It'snineo'clock.
It's
timeforEnglishclass.
It'stimetogotoschool.
3、Ilikethewhitesweaterwiththegreenskirt.
Ilikethebluedress.
Wherearemysocks?Whatcolour?White.
4、Thisistheweatherreport.
It’scoolinLhasa.
Here'stheworldweather.
It’srainyinLondon.
5、Lookatthatdress.
It'spretty.
is.
CanIhelpyou?
wantapairofsneakers.
6、Whatarethey?
Theyaregoat.
〔二〕Let'stalk局部
1、Welcometoourschool!This
istheteacher'soffice.
Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?
Forty-five.
Doyouhavealibrary?
Yes.
Thisway,please.
Isthisthelibrary?
Yes,itis.
Isthattheartroom?
No,itisn't.
Yourschoolisbeautiful/cool.
2、Schoolisover.Let'sgototheplayground.OK.
Let'srun.Hurry.
It'stimetogetup.Breakfastisready!
It'stimeforEnglish.I'mready.
3、Whose
isthis?
It's
your
babybrother's.
Wherearethey?Theseareyourbabypants.Wow!They'resosmall.]
Ourneighbourhasanewbaby.
4、CanIwearmynewshirttoday?
No,youcan't.
It'scold.
Whatareyoudoing?
Notmuch.
What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?It’ssnowytoday.
What'sthematter?It'swindynow.Ihavetoclosethewindow.
5、Lookatthatdress.It'scolourful.It'sverypretty.
CanIhelpyou?
Yes,please.
Whatsize?
Sizefive.
Howmuchisthisdress?It'seighty-fiveyuan.We'lltakeit.Oh,that's
tooexpensive.
Aretheyallright?
Yes,theyare.
6、Oh,thisfarmissobig.Aretheysheep/horses/donkeys?
No,theyaren’t.
Howmanycowsdoyouhave?Idon’tknow./Onehundred.
Arethesetomatoes?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.
Arethosepotatoes?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.
Whatarethey?
They'reonions.
Arethosecucumbers?Yes,theyare.
(三)Readandwrite局部
1、Thisismycomputer.
Thatisyourcomputer.
Isthisateacher's
desk.Yes,itis.
2、Whattimeisit?
It'stwoo'clock.
It's
It’stimeformathclass.
3、IsthisyourT-shirt?No,it'snot.
Whatcolourisit?It'swhite.
4、It'swarmtoday.Let'splayfootball.It'scool.
Isitcold?
5、Howmuchisit?It'stenyuan.
Howmucharethey?They’rethreeyuan.
6、Aretheyducks?No,theyaren’t.Howmanyhorsesarethere?Twelve四年级下册单词、句型集中营WordsinBook4Class________Name______Number_______playground
garden
teacher’soffice
library
canteen
artroom
gym
computerroom
washroom
musicroom
floor
visitor
thereTVroom
first
class
lunch
thisway
please
cool
beautiful
second
computer
board
fan
light
this
is
mythat
your
teacher’sdesk
wall
picturefloor
breakfast
Englishclass
musicclasslunch
it
dinner
.class
getup
yesgotoschool
gohome
gotobed
justaminuteover
gototheplayground
now
run
onekid
two
three
four
five
sixseven
eight
nine
ten
whattime
it’s=itis
o’clock
English
.hurry
Chinese
music
for
classjacket
shirt
skirt
dress
redsweater
T-shirt
whose
green
whiteblue
yellow
not
jeans
pantsno
socks
shoes
shorts
thesethose
but
whatfor
neighbour
colourwarm
cold
cool
hot
weatherreportweather
wear
today
can’t=cannot
putonjeans
pants
socks
shoes
footballlet’s=letus
play
snowy
cloudy
sunnyrainy
windy
NewYork
matter
closenotmuch
haveto
pretty
cheap
expensivecolourful
sixty
seventy
hundred
assistanthowmuch
ninety-nine
big
take
applesmall
long
short
orange
watermelon
pearbanana
are
they
sneakers
slipperssandals
boots
want
pair
we’ll=wewillapairof
son
size
horse
hen
lambsheep
goat
cow
farm
aren’t=arenotdonkey
fat
cat
rabbit
tomatopig
duck
dog
onion
carrot
cucumber
potato
eleven
twelve
thirteen
fresh
fifteen
twenty
howmany
there重难点句子SentencesinBook4Class_________Name________Number________1.Whereisthecanteen?
It’sonthefirstfloor.
2.Thisistheteacher’soffice.
Thatismyclassroom.
3.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?
Forty-five.
4.Doyouhavealibrary?
Yes!5.Thecanteenisonthefirstfloor.
6.Thisismycomputer.
Thatisyourcomputer.7.Isthisateacher’sdesk?
Yes,itis.\No,itisn’t.8.Isthattheartroom?
Yes,itis.\No,itisn’t.9.Whattimeisit?
It’snineo’clock.10.It’stimeforEnglishclass.
Breakfastisready!
11.Schoolisover.Let’sgototheplayground.12.Let’sgohome.
I’mready.13.It’s7:05.
It’stimetogotoschool.14.It’s8:30.It’stimeformusicclass.15.Ilikethewhitesweaterwiththegreenskirt.16.Ilikethebluedress.
17.Whereismyskirt?18.Whatcolourisit?
Blue.19.Isthisyourskirt?
Yes,itis./No.itisn’t.MyT-shirtisred.20.IsthatyourT-shirt?
No,it’snot.21.Whoseisit?
It’smyT—shirt.22.Whoseisthis?
It’syourbabybrother’s!23.Whatarethey?
Theseareyourbabypants.They’resosmall.24.Arethosemyshoes?
Yes.Butwhatfor?25.Ourneighbourhasanewbaby!26.Thisistheweatherreport.
It’scoolinLhasa.
27.CanIwearmynewshirttoday?
No,youcan’t./Yes,youcan.28.It’swarmtoday.
Youcanwearyournewshirt.29.CanIwearmyT-shirt?
Yes,youcan.
30.Whatareyoudoing?
Notmuch.
31.What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?
It’srainytoday.
32.HowaboutNewYork?
It’ssunny.33.What’sthematter?
34.It’swindynow.
Ihavetoclosethewindow.35.Lookatthatdress.
It’scolorful.
It’sverypretty.36.CanIhelpyou?
Yes.37.Howmuchisthisdress?
It’sninety-nineYuan.
38.Whatsize?
Sizefive.39.Aretheyallright?Yes,theyare.40.Howmucharethey?
They’rethirty-fiveYuan.41.Whatarethey?
Theyaregoats.
42.Aretheysheep?
No,theyaren’t.Theyaregoats.43.Aretheyhorses?
No,theyaren’t.Theyaredonkeys.44.Lookatthehens.
Theyarefat.45.Howmanycowsdoyouhave?
Onehundred.46.Whatdoyouseeinthepicture?
Iseefivecats.47.Arethesetomatoes?
Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.48.Whatarethese?Theyarecarrots.连词成句1.is,my,this,computer(.)
2.your,is,that,computer(.)3.teacher’sdesk,this,is,a(?)4.is,it,time,what(?)
5.o’clock,it’s,two(.)6.time,math,for,it’s,class(.)7.this,is,your,T-shirt(?)
8.colour,it,is,what(?)9.warm,it’s,today(.)
10.play,let’s,football(.)11.much,how,it,is(?)
12.yuan,it’s,ten(.)13.they,much,how,are(?)
14.three,they,yuan,are(.)15.they,ducks,are(?)16.many,horses,there,are,how(?)四年级下册英语知识点Unit1Ourschool一、句子:1、Thisistheteacher’soffice.这是老师办公室。2、Thatismyclassroom.那是我的教室。3、Gotothelibrary.Readastory-book..去图书馆。读故事书。4、Isthisthelibrary?Yes,itis.这是图书馆吗?是的。5、Isthattheartroom?No,itisn’t.theartroomisonthesecondfloor.〔onthethird;
onthe4th;
onthe5th…….〕那是美术室吗?不是,美术室在二楼。(三楼、四楼、五楼……)6、Whereisthecanteen?It’sonthefirstfloor.〔onthethird;
onthe4th;
onthe5th…….〕食堂在哪里?在一楼。(三楼、四楼、五楼……)7、Howmanystudentsarethereinyouclass?
Forty.(数字)8、Let’sgoandhavealook!
让我们去看一看。9、二、单词:playground
garden
librarycanteen
artroom
light
pictureboardteacher’soffice
computerroom
washroom
musicroom
gym
TVroom
teacher’sdesk
wall
floor
yourcomputer
fan
thiswayplease
Unit2Whattimeisit?一、句子:1、Whattimeisit?几点钟了?2、It’snineo’clock.现在九点。3、It’stimeforEnglishclass.该上英语课了。〔lunch
Englishclass
musicclassbreakfast
dinner
class〕4、Schoolisover.Let’sgototheplayground.放学了,让我们去操场吧!5、It’stimetogotoschool.该去学校了!〔getup
gotoschool
gotobed
gohome〕6、Whereistheshorthand?
7、Thatoneiscorrect二、单词:lunch
Englishclass
musicclassbreakfast
dinner
class
getup
gotoschool
gotobed
gohome
justaminuteone
two
three
four
five
six
seven
eight
nine
ten
it’s=itis
math
Chinese
English
music
class
Unit3Isthisyourskirt?一、句子:1、Ilikethewhitesweaterwiththegreenskirt.我喜欢白毛衣搭配绿裙子。2、Whoseisthis?It’smybabybrother’s.这是谁的?是我小弟弟的。3、IsthisyourT-shirt?No,it’snot.这是你的T恤衫吗?不是。4、Wherearemysocks?我的袜子在哪儿?5、Whatcolourisit?It’swhite.它是什么颜色的?白色的。二、单词:sweater
jeans
pants
socksshoesshorts
jacket
shirt
skirt
dress
T-shirt
red
blue
yellow
green
white
colour
Unit4It’swarmtoday一、句子:1、Thisistheweatherre
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