高三英语第十三单元全单元 人教

Unit13

ThemysteryoftheMoonstone.Warmingup.WilkieCollinswasbornintoanartist’sfamilyin1824anddiedin1889.Inhislifetime,hewrote25novels,morethan50shortstories,atleast15plays.WilkieCollinswasaclosefriendofCharlesDickens’.HewasasuperstarofVictorianfiction.Nowheisalsobeinggivencriticalandpopularattention.Hisdetectivestoriesarefamousfortheunexpectedsuspense.HisnovelTheMoonstoneisconsideredasthefirstdetectivestoryinthehistoryofEngland.WilkieCollinsIntroductiontotheauthor,.,thereisastatueofagodinachurchoratemple.Andasplendiddiamondissetonthemoongod’sforehead.Itseemsanimportantfestivaliscomingoranimportantpartywillbeheld.Thepeoplearedecoratingtheirhouses.Theyarepaintingthedoorwithbeautifulpicturesofflowersandbirds.isaboutasceneinwhichapersoncomesoutofacastleandisgettingonacarriage.Heisleavingthecastleforsomewhereelse.InPicture1inPicture2Picture3.,agirlreceivedabeautifulandexpensivediamondfromoneofherfriendsorrelativesatherbirthdayparty.Thediamondissohugethatmanypeopletherefeltastonished.Theyalladmiredthediamondverymuch.InPicture4

isaboutapartyorgetting-together.SomeIndiansorMuslinsareperformingtheirprogramstoentertainthepeople.,Icanfindthataftertheparty,somepeoplearetalkingtogether.Inaroom,amanispullingbackadrawerandstealingsomething.However,agirlinanotherroomnoticesit.Picture5Inthelastpicture.Whatarethepicturesabout?ThesepicturesareaboutthestoryTheMoonstone.Rachel’seighteenthbirthdaypartyiscoming.Sheandherfrienddecorateherhouseandpaintthedoorwithflowersandbirds.RachelgetsahugediamondcalledtheMoonstonefromheruncleasapresentathereighteenthbirthdayparty.Everyonepresentatthepartyfeelsastonishedatsuchahugeandsplendiddiamond.Attheparty,someIndiansaregivingtheirperformancestoentertainthem,buttheyseemnottobeskilledattheirperformances..Theymusthavehadsomespecialpurpose.Afterthepartythatevening,RachelputstheMoonstoneinthedrawerofacupboardandgoestobed.However,thenextmorning,shefindsthediamondmissing.Whostealsthediamond?Whydoestheyoungmanwanttoleavethecastle?Wheredoeshewanttogo?.Reading:TheMoonstone.Pre-reading.1WhatdoyoualreadyknowaboutthestoryTheMoonstone?2Whatdoyouthinkhappenednextinthestory?.scanning.FindthecharactersinthenovelandsaysomethingaboutthemRachelVerinderFranklinGodfreyDr.candyAnEnglishmanandhissisterSergeantcuffRosannathestrangeIndians?.isabeautifulandwealthyyoungwoman.Sheliveswith_________andseveralservantsinafinehouseinthenorthofEngland.Sheisgiven_____________atherbirthdaypartybutthefollowingmorningitisgone.RachelVerinderhermothertheMoonstone.

isRachel’s________friend.Heisinlovewithherandevenquits_______topleaseher.Franklinchildhoodsmoking.

isanelegantandsuccessful_______withmanylady________.HeasksRacheltomarryhimbutis_______.HeattendsRachel’sbirthdaypartyandstaysthereforthenight.Godfreybacheloradmirersdeclined.

isthe__________,whowritesaprescriptionforsomemedicinefor________failingtosleep.DrCandylocaldoctorFranklin’s.

stoletheMoonstonefrom__________aftermurdering_____holymen.Hearingaboutthis_________wouldnotspeaktohim.AfterhisdeathhelefttheMoonstonetohisnieceinanactof________.

AnEnglishmanthetemplethreehissisterrevenge.

isafamous_______hiredbyRachel’smotherto________thetheft.

SergeantCuffdetectiveinvestigate.

isaservantwhohasbeena____.SheseemstobefondofFranklin.Inthedetective’seyes,Sheisalsoa______.

Rasannathiefsuspect.

are_______followersofmoongod.Theyperforminunusualclothesatthepartybutbehave_______________.TheIndiansreligiousstrangelyandbadly.

In1850,itwasrepresentedtoVictoria1.NowitisdisplayedinEngland.

First,themoonstonewasinthef________ofastatueofthemoongodinIndiantemple.Whenthetemplewassetup,agodaskedthreemonkstoprotectthemoonstoneandtoldthemthatthemoonstonehadbeenc_______andthatwhoeverhaditwouldhavebadf_________onlyexceptagodorawoman.ThecrownoftheQueenVictoria1Somethingaboutthemoonstoneorehead

ursedortune.Rachel

AnEnglishman(stoletheMoonstone)ThestrangeIndians(entertaintheguests)RosannaFranklinDr.Candy(Alocaldoctor)SergeantCuff(Adetective)ChildhoodfriendmaidquarreluncleappearatherpartyfondofhimadmirerGodfrey(Aguestoftheparty)Figureouttherelationshipbetweenthem.Thei_________intotheMoonstoneThel_____oftheMoonstoneB_________ofthestoryMainideaPart2(para2-5)Part3(para6-10)Part1(para1)partsMainideasofthethreepartsackgroundossnvestigation.CarefulReading.WhydidSergeantCuffbelievethatthegarmentwiththepaintstainbelongedtothethief?Thes______inthepaintonRachel’ss_____roomdoorwasnotthereduringtheparty,thereforeitmusthavebeenmadeafterRachelputtheMoonstoneinthec________.Thethiefmusthavemadethemarkands______(玷污)hisorherc________whenenteringtheroomtotakethediamondduringthenight.mearupboardtainedittinglothes.AnalysingSuspectsandReasonsforSuspicion.Theyf_________theMoonstonearoundtheworldwaitingforanopportunitytotakeitbacktoIndia.TheIndians:(Suspect1)SuspectsReasonsforSuspicionGodfrey:(Suspect2)HemighthavestolentheMoonstoneasr_______forlossofface,becauseRachelturneddownhisp_________ofmarriage.DrCandy:(Suspect3)AswithGodfrey,he__________(丢脸)becauseoftheq______withFranklin.ollowedevengeroposal

lostfaceuarrel

.Rosanna:(Suspect4)Shemighthavetakenthediamond_______fromforceofhabit,___(要么..要么)tocausead_____________betweenRachelandFranklin,forshewasat____beforeRachel’smothergaveherajobandsheseemstolikeFranklinverymuch.Rachel:(Suspect5)Perhapsshehadd______thatneedtobepaid.Hegavethedetectiveasmucha_________ashecan.Hise_________wasthereasonwhyhewassuspected,becauseitwasnothisb_______(职权).Franklin:(Suspect6)eitherorisagreementhiefebtsssistancenthusiasmusiness.UsefulExpressions以…为背景过着悲伤，孤独的生活作为报复在生日宴会上对某人体贴把…系在…上面出错，变糟开处方有机会做…在方面固执besetinliveasad,lonelylifeinanactofrevengeonthereceptionforbirthdaybeconsideratetowardsfasten…togowrongwriteaprescriptionhaveopportunitytodosth.bestubbornin…Tobecontinued.ScanningDetails

TrueorFalse.ThemanwhostoletheMoonstoneleftittohissister’sdaughterbecausehelovedherverymuch.2.GodfreywasundersuspicionforstealingthediamondbecauseRachelrefusedhismarriage.3.SergeantCuffhasonevitalclue—thestainedgarment.4.Franklin’sbeinginlovewithRachelmadeDrCandyangryforDrCandylovedherdeeply.5.RosannamayhavetakenthediamondtopleaseFranklinwhohadheavydebts.F

TFFF.Consolidation.

IntegratingSkillsSolvingtheMysteryoftheMoonstone.Whodoyouthinkwasguilty?Whatcluescanyoufind?Pre-readingQuestions.ItisimpliedthattheIndianswereresponsibleforGodfrey’smurderandthedisappearanceoftheMoonstone..Clues:1)

GodfreywasattackedbyIndiansinLondon–perhapstheyknewhewastherealthiefandhadtheMoonstone.2)

ItwaslaterreportedthattheMoonstonehadreturnedtothestatueofthemoongod..Whodoyouthinkwasguilty?Whatcluescanyoufind?

SergeantCuffcouldn’tfindorprovewhomurderedGodfrey,butheofferedussomeclues.Inthepassage,hetoldusthatwhileGodfreyleftRachel’shomeandstayedinLondon

afterthediamondhadlost,someIndianshadattackedhim.Andfinally,theMoonstonewasreturnedtoitstruehomeandonceagaindecoratedtheforeheadofthestatueofthemoongod.Therefore,IcaninferthatitwastheIndianswhomurderedGodfreyfortheMoonstone..3.Whydidn’tRachelanswerSergeantCuff’squestions?

Becauseshehadfoundherlove.ShethoughtFranklinhadstolenthediamond.SherefusedtoanswerSergeantCuff’squestionsinordertoprotectFranklin..4.Whydidn’tFranklinremembertakingthediamond?

Franklindidn’trememberthathehadtakenthediamondbecausehehaddonethatwithoutanyawarenessbeforehewokeup.HehaddrunksomethingwithopiumputinbyDrCandyanddreamtaboutthediamondindangerandtookittohisbedroomwherehethoughtitwassafertohidethediamond..DetailedReading.1.WhydidFranklinquitsmoking?A.BecausesmokingdamagedhishealthB.BecauseRachelaskedhimtoC.BecausehewantedtopleaseRachelD.TheservantsaskedhimtoMultipleChoicesc.2.WhydidGodfreyaskRacheltomarryhim?A.BecausehewantedtogettheMoonstonebecauseofhisheavydebtB.BecausehelovedherC.Becausehedidn’twishRacheltomarryFranklinD.BecausehewantedtodestroyherfamilyA.3.Theword“vital”isclosestinmeaningto______.A.deadlyB.importantC.curiousD.clearB.

4.Whydidn’tRachelanswerthedetective’squestion?A.BecauseshelovedFranklinandshewantedtoprotecthimB.Becauseshedidn’tseehimmovetheMoonstoneC.ShewasafraidofbeingkilledbyFranklinD.BecauseshehatedFranklinA.5.WhomovedtheMoonstoneatnight?A.Dr.CandyB.FranklinC.GodfreyD.Rachel’smotherB.6.Inyouropinion,whomightkillGodfrey?A.FranklinB.Dr.CandyC.RachelD.TheIndiansD.7.HowmanypeoplesawFranklinmovetheMoonstonetohisbedroom?A.2B.3C.4D.NooneA.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgiven:.1.AnEnglishmanmurderedthreeholymen,___(steal)thediamondfromthetempleand_______(bring)itbackwithhimtoLondon.2.W henhediedhelefttheMoonstonetohissister’sdaughter,Rachel,inanactofrevenge,_____(pass)onhisbadfortunetoher.3.ShespendsthedaysbeforeherbirthdaypartywithherchildhoodfriendFranklinBlake,_____(paint)adoorinhersittingroomwithflowersandbirds.stolebroughtpassingpainting.4.Franklin’sreplythatdoctorsjustguesswhichdrugtheyshouldrecommend,____(make)DrCandyextremelyangry.5.Finally,someIndiansinunusualforeignclothescometothehouse_____(offer)toentertaintheguests,buttheyarenotveryskilledandbehavestrangely.6.Asthestory______(develop),wediscoversomesecretsaboutthepeopleatthehousethatnight,andthereasonswhytheymighthavestolenthediamond.makes富兰克林回答说，医生无非是凭猜想来开处方，这使坎迪医生极为恼火。offeringdevelops.Blank-filling:TheMoonstonethatwasoncestolenfromanIndianisgiventoRachelVerinder.Shereceivesthestoneasagiftanddoesnotrealizethatithasbeen

ontoherinanactof

byheruncle,whogottheMoonstonebymeansofmurderand.Thejewelalsobrings

luck..FromthemomentRachel

toherdress,thingsstartgoingwrong.FirstGodfreyasksRacheltomarryhimattheparty,butshe.Overdinner,Franklin

withDrCandy.FinallysomeIndiansofferto

theguests,buttheyarenotskilledandbehave

.passedrevengetheftbadfastensdeclinesquarrelsentertainstrangely.Then,thestone

ontheverynightwhenitisgiventoRachel,though.

bythelossofsucha

jewel,Rachel’smother

SergeantCuff,afamousLondondetectiveto

thetheft.Atfirsthe

theIndians.Hefindsoutthattheyarenotrealentertainers,but

followersofthemoongod.Theyarewaitingforan

totakethediamondbacktoIndian.ThenhewonderswhetherDrCandyorGodfrey

themoonstoneasrevengeforthe

offace.Healsosuspectstheservants,RachelandFranklin,butthatisjust

.Heisnotsurewhostolethediamond.disappearsTroubledvaluablehiresinvestigatesuspectsreligiousopportunitytooklosssuspicion.11.取消婚礼12.让某人免除麻烦13.缺少睡眠14.急需用钱15.犯罪16.付出高昂的代价17.与某人订婚18.至于canceltheweddingkeepsb.outoftroublelackofsleepdesperateformoneycommitthecrimepayahighpricefor…beengagedtosb.asforUsefulExpressions.Languagepoints:.ThenovelTheMoonstoneissetinEnglandin1848…(p112para1)1)besetin

以……为背景(常用被动语态)eg:Thenovelissetin18thcenturyParis.2)setin(疾病,不利天气)来临而且持续eg:Winter/Therainyseasonhassetin.Itsetintosnowintheevening..2.partof前用a也可,不用a也可,但意思略有不同。partofit它的一部分，指一半以下或一半以上apartofit它的一小部分，指一半以下*Apartofthebookshavearrived.一部分书已经到了。*腿是身体的一部分。Alegisapartofthebody..3.Thediamondwascursedandthemanlivedasad,lonelylifewithoutfriendsorfamily.(p112,para1)1)咀咒,咒骂eg:Theridercursedhisunwillinghorse.2)cursesb.for(doing)sth.”为…咒骂某人“Theoldwomancursedthelittleboyforhisbadmanners.3)becursedwith“因…而苦恼/而受害”

Heiscursedwithhislazyson.*________hisbadhealth,hecouldn’tgetthejob.Cursedwith.4.WhenhediedhelefttheMoonstonetohissister’sdaughter,Rachel,inanactof

revenge,passingonhisbadfortunetoher.inanactofrevenge报复行为在某些固定短语中anactofcrueltyanactofwaranactofmercytakeaction残忍的行为战争行为仁慈的行为采取措施v..5.considerateadj.体贴的，考虑周到的

beconsiderateof/to/towardssb.对某人体贴Eg.Heisconsideratetowardsoldpeople.

adv.considerately

n.consideration:showconsiderationfor对…体贴

considering:prep.Conj.就…而言Eg.Consideringthathedidnotstudy,shedidwellonthetest.

allthingsconsidered就各方面而言underconsideration在考虑中inconsiderationof考虑到take…intoconsideration考虑.considerable1.相当大的;相当多的Hemadeaconsiderablesumofmoneyinrealestate.他做房地产生意赚了大笔钱。2.值得考虑的;重要的Paulisaconsiderablepersoninhistown.保罗是镇上的一位重要人物。.①Heisalwayspoliteand___________towardshisemployees.

considerateconsiderateconsiderableconsideringconsiderationisconsidered⑦_________he’sonlyjuststarted,heknowsquite

alotaboutit.②Itwas_____________ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwashavingasleep.③Heboughthiscarata__________expense.④Sheisveryactive,___________herage.⑤WhenmarkingDan’sexampapers,theteachertookhislongillnessinto_____________.⑥Theaward_______________agreathonor.Considering.6.TheMoonstoneisthemostsplendidgifttoRachelatherbirthdayparty.splendid(1)adj.壮丽的；辉煌的Thefireworkslookedverysplendidagainstthedarksky.夜空中烟火辉映，看起来十分壮丽。(2)adj.极好的；极令人满意的*我们玩得很好。*那是个极好的主意。Wehadasplendidtime.That'sasplendididea..7.Itcan’tbea(n)___thatfourjewelrystoreswererobbedinonenight.A.coincidenceB.accidentC.incidentD.chanceAcoincidencen.巧合，碰巧的事真巧啊！Whatacoincidence!bycoincidencebyastrangecoincidencethecoincidenceoftwoaccidentsbecoincidentwithsth.coincidewithsth.coincidentcoincideadj.v.碰巧由于不可思议的巧合两件意外同时发生与某事同时发生（巧合）（指事情）同时发生.8.Heisabachelor.Doesthismean:

Heissingle.Or

HehasaBachelor’sdegree.?

BachelorofArts(B.A.orA.B.)

BachelorofScience(B.S.orS.B.)BachelorofMedicine (B.M.)

Master’sDegree

Doctor’sDegree(phD)

文学士理学士医学士adj.(适合)单身汉的abachelorapartment/flat单身(汉)公寓.makeup/fillaprescription依处方配药Vt.prescribesb.sth.给某人开药=prescribesth.forsb.Eg.Thedoctor_________somepillsforme.Thechemistmadeamistakewhen______________________.What’syour_____________forahappymarriage?9.prescription处方,药方;处方上开的药[C]这些药丸只有凭医生处方才能买到。Thesepillscanbeobtainedbyprescriptiononly.prescribedmakinguptheprescriptionprescription.

10.enquiryn.[U]/[C]问询，查询Aftermonthsofenquiry,wefinallydiscoveredthetruth.1.)询问;打听[(+about)]Iwanttomakeanenquiryabouttraintimes.2.)调查[(+into)]Anofficialenquiryintotheincidentwaslaunched.Venquire我想打听一下火车的时刻。.11RachelisstubborninresistinghisenquiriesabouttheMoonstonetothedegree

thatshemakesitseemasifshedoesnotwantthemysterytobesolved..11.tothedegreetoacertaindegreetoaconsiderabledegreetowhatdegree达到那种程度在某种程度上在相当大的程度上达到何种程度①ChinesefansloveYaoMing________________thattheywilltrytowatchanymatchthatYaoMingcompetesin.②Iagreewithyou_____________________.③___________________areyoufondofbotany?tothedegreetoacertaindegreeTowhatdegree.LanguagepointsinIntegratingskills:1.Iwasconvincedthat…convincevt.使相信Hewasconvincedbyherargument.*他为她的辩论所折服。convince...of...使…确信…*什么使你相信这一点呢？Whatconvincedyouofthis?convincesb.that…convincesbtodosth.说服某人做…*convincesb.bysoundarguments以理服人*HeconvincedmethatIshouldstudylaw.*WeconvincedAnnetogobytrainratherthanplane.我们说服了安妮放弃乘飞机而坐火车走。.2.Iassumehermaidhadtaken…assumevt.1.)以为;假定为;(想当然地)认为+(that)2.)承担;就任;取得Theprinceassumedpowerwhenhewasonlyfifteen.3.)装出,假装Heassumedalookofsurprise.①普遍认为,紧张是工作过多所致.Itisgenerallyassumedthatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.assumeresponsibility.3.remarkn.（1）评论，短评；注意Hemadeafewremarks.（2）vt.“注意、说到”时，常接宾语从句或名词；表示“评论”时，常用于remarkon(upon)sb./sth.（2）remarkableadj.引人注目的,突出的,不平常的Sheisawomanofremarkableimagination.Itisworthyofremark.此事值得注意。他讲了几句话。Don'tremarkonherappearance.不要对她评头品足。彼得说那个布丁太甜了。Pmitvt.(committed)承诺(通常用于被动语态);犯(罪或错)commitmentn.承诺=promisemakeacommitmenttosb.todo

commitsb./oneselftosth./doing/do

commitamurder/arobbery/amistake/suicide总统承诺要改革医疗保健。Hewhocommitsafaultthinkseveryonespeaksofit.Thepresidentwascommittedtoreforming/reformthehealthcare.Or:Thepresidentmadeacommitmenttoreformthehealthcare.做贼心虚．.5.roundabout*adj.迂回的,绕大圈子的,绕远的aroundaboutway绕远的路

*adj.<言词等>委婉的,拐弯抹角的;间接的inaroundaboutway拐弯抹角地,委婉地,间接地.

6.offendvt.冒犯；触犯触怒；使生气giveoffenceto,makeangryShewasoffendedbymyremarks.我的话惹她生气了。Helookedasifhewereoffended.看来好象有人触犯了他似的。IhopeIhaven'toffendedyouinanyway.我希望我没有使你生气。.

7.straightforward正直的;老实的;坦率的Imustinsistonyour_______(give)meastraightforwardanswer.我一定要你给我一个直截了当的回答。I'mquiteastraightforwardman.我是一个非常直率的人。giving.Exercises:1.TheChinesefilm,____TangDynasty,iswellreceivedbymanyforeignviewers.A.issetinB.settinginC.setinD.besetin2.It’s____ofyounottosmokewithguestspresent.A.considerableB.considerateC.consideringD.consideredCB.3.__noonehasthoughtofthisbefore.A.IastonishthatB.IamastonishingC.ItastonishesmethatD.Itisastonishedthat4.Ifinditquite___thatnoneofyoulikesplay.A.astonishedB.astonishmentC.astonishingD.astonish

CC.5.__,ithadcompletelydisappeared.A.TomyastonishmentB.AstonishingC.BeingastonishedD.Astonished6.Itwashardto__youthatwecouldnotaffordanewcar.A.persuadeB.suggestC.convinceD.advise

AC.8.I___thatweweredoingtherightthing.A.wasbelievedB.wasconvincedC.wasnodoubtD.persuaded9.You’vedoneverywell,___theadversecircumstances.A.toconsiderB.consideringC.consideredD.havingconsideredBB.10.AsaChinesesayinggoes,itisnevertoolateto___foraman.A.revengeB.revengeothersC.revengeoneselfD.revengeforoneself11.Byastrange___wehappenedtobetravelingonthesametrain.A.coincidenceB.coherenceC.incidenceD.coincideCA(B.coherencen.连贯性,一致性D.coincidev.同时发生;相符,相似).12.Ihavebeenmakingsome___aboutit.A.inquiryB.inquiriesC.inquireD.enquire13.Themeetingisbeginningat8o’clock.___let’smakesomeprepara-tionsforit.A.AtthesametimeB.MeanwhileC.WhileD.DuringBB=meantime/inthemeantime在此期间.14.Thosewhosufferdepressionarelikelyto___suicide.A.doB.makeC.takeD.commit15.___fromthispointofview,thequestionwillbeofgreatimportance.A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.ConsiderD.ToconsiderDA如果从这个角度去考虑….16.Ifyouwon’tlistentome,youwillpayahigh___forwhatyou’vedone.A.costB.priceC.salaryD.wage17.Ifyoubuymorethanten,theyknock20penceoff___.(2004)A.apriceB.priceC.thepriceD.prices18.---Wherewilltheymeet?---Theyare___tomeetinBeijing.A.suggestedB.hopedC.engagedD.insistedBCC.19.Thisfilmisverywonderful___afewdialogues.A.exceptB.butC.besidesD.exceptfor20.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto___.(2003上海)A.thethiefhavingcaughtB.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaughtDC.Writing请根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文。Scrooge是一个冷漠、自私、顽固的老板。他深信穷人懒惰，他只在乎赚钱以至于圣诞节也不给工人假期。圣诞老人走进他的梦乡想要帮助改变他的生活，他警告说假设他如此生活下去，他会为他的吝啬付出高昂的代价。醒来后他为自己所犯的错误感到内疚，他开始体谅别人。尽管别人仍然误解他，但是他还是对周围的人表现出爱心和关心。stubborn,convince,tothedegree,cancel,assume,payahighpricefor,guilty,commitamistake,beconsideratetowards,bemistakenabout.

Scroogeiscold,selfishandstubborn.Heisconvincedthatpoor