【课件】Unit4Reading+and+Thinking+课件高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Reading&ThinkingLearningObjectivesA.Gettoknowthe

genre(体裁)ofthetextandthewritingorderetc.B.Learntofindandusethediscoursemarkers.C.

Learnsomeusefulexpressions.ReadforthetitleWhere:How:CanadaBytrainwhatcanyoulearnfromthetitle?

What:Ajourney“Thetruenorth”?WhatdoyouknowaboutCanada?1.Whichcontinent

isCanadain?___________2.Canadaisthe______largestcountryintheworld.3.WhatisthecapitalofCanada?

___________4.Whatlanguage(s)doCanadiansspeak?___________5.WhatisthenationalanimalofCanada?___________WhatdoyouknowaboutCanada?1.Whichcontinent

isCanadain?___________2.Canadaisthe______largestcountryintheworld.3.WhatisthecapitalofCanada?

___________4.Whatlanguage(s)doCanadiansspeak?___________5.WhatisthenationalanimalofCanada?___________NorthAmericasecondOttawaEnglish&FrenchBeaverOttawa1.Whatisthegenre(体裁)ofthistext?2.What’sthewritingorderofthispassage?

Skimming

1.Whatisthegenreofthistext?A.Exposition(说明文)B.Traveljournal(旅行日志)C.Practicalwriting(应用文)D.Argumentation(议论文)

2.What’sthewritingorderofthispassage?Timeorder

spaceorder

UsediscoursemarkerstoshowrelationshipsDiscoursemarkersarealsoknownas“linkingwords”.Theyareusedtoshowrelationshipsbetweenideas.Relationshipscanrangefrom①addingsth.(also,besides,additionally...),to

②showingcontrast(however,ontheotherhand...),to③explainingareason(because,since...),orto④showingaresult(therefore,asaresult...).Withoutdiscoursemarkers,theconnectionsbetweensentencesandparagraphsinatextwouldbelessobvious.语篇标记词Scanning:Circlethediscoursemarkers.

ReadingstrategyDiscoursemarkers

Adding: inaddiontoContrast: ratherthanReason: sinceResult: eventurally,finallyEmphasis: infactOrderofevents:then,first,later,next

Time:

before,when,after,untilTransition:

despite,howeverConcluding:

allinallSummary

1.however A.toaddsomething2.since B.toshowcontrast3.when C.toexplainareason4.inadditionto D.toshowanendpointintime5.infact E.toshowtime6.later F.toemphasise7.eventually G.todescribetheorderofeventsMatcheachofthesediscoursemarkerswiththecorrectpurpose.

(P39,EX.4)DtailedreadingPara.1

Whatinformationcanwegetfrom

Para.1?whowherewhathowfeelingthefirststop

thedestination

HalifaxChina

VancouverPara.2wherewhattheydidwhattheysawfeelingpleasedPara.3wherewhattheydidwhattheysawfeelingamazedLakeLouiseVancouverJasperPara.4Whatinformationcanwegetfrom

Para.4?EdmontonJasper?

Para.5Whatinformationcanwegetfrom

Para.5?CanadianPrairieEdmontonwherewhattheysawfeelingPara.6OntarioWinnipegWhatinformationcanwegetfrom

Para.6?TorontowherewhattheysawDrawthemindmapofthetravelrouteVancouverChinaLakeLouiseJasperOntarioWinnipegCanadianPrairieEdmontonTorontotheusefulexpressionsinPara3andPara4Youcantakenoteswhennecessary!Para.3:1.ariseearlytotakethetrain早起去乘火车2.passthrough穿过3.arriveatthestation到达车站4.takeataxito...乘出租车去......5.thebluewatertakestheirbreathaway

湛蓝的海水让人惊叹6.exceptionalbeauty异常美丽7.takeacoachboundnorth乘长途汽车前往北方

8.themostawesomejourney最棒的旅行9.inadditiontoseeingspectacularmountainpeak

除了看到壮观的山峰10.onehighlightoftheirtrip他们旅行的亮点之一Para.41.catchthetrain赶上火车2.hugeoilandgasdrillingindustry

巨大的石油和天然气钻井作业3.freezingcoldinwinter在冬天很冷4.toocoldtogooutdoors太冷而不能出去5.behometomanyshoppingmalls

很多购物中心的所在地6.infact事实上7.anticipateseeingsuchanopencountry

期待看到一个如此开放的国家8.abounchoffarmsthatcoveredaverylargearea

一大片农场课文译文（Para3+4）

次日清晨，两个女孩早早起床，登上开往路易斯湖的火车穿越加拿大落基山脉。从车窗往外望去，加拿大巍峨的山脉和辽阔的森林尽收眼底。火车到站后，她们乘坐出租车前往路易斯湖。那里湛蓝的湖水美丽异常，摄人心魄。住了夜之后，她们乘坐长途汽车，向北穿过加拿大落基山脉，直达贾斯珀。望着眼前的美景，两人一致认为这是她们所经历过的最棒的一次旅行。除了欣赏壮丽的山峰和森林，旅程的亮点之一是能看到种类繁多的动物，如鹿、山羊、甚至还有一只灰熊和一只老鹰。

在贾斯珀，她们坐上了开往多伦多的火车。火车的头几站中有一站是埃德蒙顿，这是阿尔伯塔的省会，也是加拿大庞大的油气开采业中心。埃德蒙顿冬季十分寒冷，日平均气温为零下10摄氏度。由于天寒地冻，不适合户外活动，因此埃德蒙顿拥有众多大型购物中心。事实上，北美最大的购物中心之一就在埃德蒙顿。

分句学习Para.3:（第一句）Thenextmorning,thetwogirlsaroseearlytotakethetraintoLakeLouise,passingthroughtheCanadianRockies.次日清晨，两个女孩早早起床，登上去露易丝湖的火车，穿越加拿大落基山脉。arise-arose-arisenarisefrom/outof

由……引起这里arise=getup起床（第二，三句）Seen

fromthetrainwindow,themountains

andforestsofCanadalookedmassive.Whenthetrain

arrivedatthestation,theytookataxitoLakeLouise,wherethebluewaterliterallytooktheirbreathaway

withitsexceptionalbeauty.从火车窗户望去，加拿大的群山和森林看起来很壮观。火车抵达车站后,她们乘坐出租车来到路易斯湖,那里湛蓝的湖水异常美丽,令她们惊叹不已。seenfromthetrainwindow：过去分词作状语Seen与句子的主语themountainsandforestsofCanada构成被动关系比较：Seeing

themountains

andforestsofCanada,Theyfeltveryexcited.takesb’sbreathaway令人惊叹breathtakingadj.惊人的；激动人心的非限制定语从句（第四句）Theyspentthenight,andthentookacoachboundnorththroughtheCanadianRockiestoJasper.她们呆了一夜，然后乘长途汽车向北穿过加拿大的落基山脉来到贾斯珀。coach:长途公共汽车；教练；经济舱；(火车)客车车厢boundadj.准备前往(某地)；一定会be

boundfor前往……的=headforbeboundtodosth.一定会/很可能会……；有义务/有责任（第五句）Lookingatthebeautifulscenery,theybothagreedthatitwasthemostawesomejourneytheyhadevertaken.看着美丽的风景，她们都认为这是她们所经历过的最棒的旅行。Lookingatthebeautifulscenery：现在分词作时间状语

=

Whentheywerelookingatthebeautifulscenery,theyhadevertaken是省略了that的定语从句takeajourney旅行Para.3:（第六句）Inadditiontoseeingspectacularmountainpeaksandforests,onehighlightoftheirtripwasbeingabletoseemanydifferentcreatures,includingdeer,mountaingoats,andevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.除了看到壮观的山峰和森林外，她们这次旅行的一个亮点是能够看到许多不同的生物，包括鹿、山羊，甚至还有一只灰熊和一只鹰。inadditionto+名词/动名词doing

意为“除了...以外”inaddition=besides后加逗号

意为“另外”highlight

n.最好（或最精彩）的部分

v.突出；强调使醒目thehighlightof

……中最精彩部分highlighttheimportanceof强调……的重要性辨析：including放在名词或代词之前included放在名词或代词之后

Para.4:（第一，二句）FromJasper,theycaughtthetraintowardsToronto.Oneofthetrain'sfirststopswasinEdmonton,theprovincialcapitalofAlberta,thecentreofCanada'shugeoilandgasdrillingindustry.在贾斯珀，她们坐上了开往多伦多的火车.火车的头几站中有一站是埃德蒙顿，这是阿尔伯塔的省会，也是加拿大庞大的油气开采业中心.1.stopv.停止，中断，阻止，逗留

n.停止，车站2.provinciala.省的，外省的，地方的

provincen.省，省份，行省provincialcapital

省会（城市）provincialgovernment省政府，省级人民政府provincialstandard3.drillv.钻（孔）打（眼）

n.钻（头），训练，演习

elect