中考英语听力解题技巧课件-

中考英语听力解题技巧课件中考英语听力解题技巧课件11.提前浏览，学会预测，把握信息。2.认真审题，抓住关键词,并适当记录。3.理清线索，排除干扰，合理推断。4.听清数据，加以运算。5.果断选题，学会放弃。Listeningskills21.提前浏览，学会预测，把握信息。Listeningsk1.学会预测，提前浏览，把握信息。

预测是在做听力理解之前，根据所给答案选项,

对即将听到的问题进行预测。

()A.Threeweeks.B.Threeweeksago.C.Inthreeweeks.

预测过程：若问题以Howlong开头，则答案是A，

若问题以When开头，则答案是B，

若问题以Howsoon开头，则答案是C，

因此听力时把听的重点放在前面几个词即可。31.学会预测，提前浏览，把握信息。预测过程：3

这一类型常围绕以下问题进行考查：

(1)谁(Who)；谁的（whose）

(2)做什么(What…do)；

(3)地点(Where)；

(4)时间(When，Howlong,Howsoon……)；

(5)身体、天气、学习情况等怎么样(How)；

(6)年龄(Howold);

(7)职业(What)

(8)数量(Howmany,Howmuch)；

(9)颜色(Whatcolor)；

(10)时态运用等(如It’srainy./Itwasrainy.)。

4

这一类型常围绕以下问题进行考查：

(1)谁(Who)；(试着预测出每个答案的问题)1.A.Myclassmate.B.Friendly.C.Sixteenyearsold.

2.A.VerydirtyB.Anote.C.It’sbrown.

3.A.Fortwohours.B.At8:00am.C.It’scrowded.

4.A.It’sheavy.B.Toobig.C.Theoneonthebed.

5.A.I’mnodding.B.Alotofhair.C.Better,thanks.

Answers:ABBCCTestyourself5(试着预测出每个2.认真审题，抓住关键词,并适当记录。

学会抓关键词1.关注问题和所听内容里的关键信息。2.在听对话或短文时，我们还应当把注意力相对集中在那些表示意义转折、否定和递进的词以及并列等关联词上。这些关联词往往是帮助找到正确答案的金钥匙。如：next、last、both…and；notonly…butalso，neither…nor；either…or

等。62.认真审题，抓住关键词,并适当记录。学会抓

Examples:听小对话，回答问题1.Whatwillthespeakersbuynext?A.Ajacket.B.AwatchC.Ahandbag2.HowlongdidtheflighttoSydney?

A.About8hoursB.About10hoursC.Over14hoursKey:CKey:B7Examples:听小对话，回答问题1.Testyourself1.WhatdidAuntLindasendBenny?

A.AbookforChristmas.B.ACDforhisbirthday.C.AsweaterfortheSpringFestival.2.Whathappenedattheparty?A.Benny’sgoodfriendscameandatetogether.B.AllofBenny’sfamilycameandplayedgames.C.Benny’sclassmatescameandplayedcards.听一段对话，回答1—2小题。Keys:BA1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theskirtisnotsobeautiful.B.Theskirtistoodear.C.Theskirtisverycheap.Key:C8Testyourself1.WhatdidAunt大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流可以互相讨论下，但要小声点9大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流可以互相讨论下，但要小声点93.理清线索，排除干扰，合理推断。1.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Goalongwithhertoenjoythefilm.B.Trytoselltheticketbeforethefilmstarts.C.Findsomeoneelsetogowithhim.Key:BTip:Payattentionto“but”,“although/though”2.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?A.Shewenttoschool.B.ShevisitedSmith.C.Shewenttoahospital.3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Atthebusstop.B.AttheairportC.Athome.Key:BKey:C103.理清线索，排除干扰，合理推断。1.Whatisthe推断在某个地点：

restaurant：menu，order，tip，hamburger，beer，soup

hotel：singleroom，doubleroom，roomnumber，checkin(out)

hospital：takemedicine，temperature，pill，headache，fever,examine

postoffice：mail，stamp，envelope

airport：flight，takeoff，land，

store：onsale，size，wear，color，style,price，change

school：latefor，exam，course，term,dininghall，playground

library：librarian，borrow,date，shelf,magazine,seat

11推断在某个地点：

restaurant：menu，order4.听清数据，简要记下，

加以运算。（1）区分“十几”（teen）和“几十”（ty)Howfarisitfromthewoman‘shometoschool?

A.60miles.B.16miles.C.6miles.Key:A（2）计算时间/价格/距离/年龄/人或物的数量WhattimedoesthetraintoWashingtonleave?A.3:00. B.3:15. C.5:00.attention：quarter,half,past,to,more,less,double,etc.Key:BNow:3：00,NewYork:twohourslater,Washington:15minuteslater124.听清数据，简要记下，加以运算。（1）区分“十几”（te1.

Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$50.B.$35.C.$70.2.HowoldisAmy’ssister?A.Three. B.Eleven.C.Fourteen.3.WhenwillthetwospeakersmeetnextTuesday?A.At2:00p.m.B.At12:00a.m..C.At4:00p.m..4.Whatisthewoman’sphonenumber?.B..C..Testyourself1.

Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$50.B.$35.C.$70.Key:BKey:AKey:CKey:C35*2=7011+3=14131.Howmuchwillthewomanpay6.Howlongdoesthefilmlast?

A.Onehourandforty-fiveminutes.B.Onehourandaquarter.C.Onehourandahalf.Key:AKey:CKey:Chalfprice7.Howmuchistheticketforthestudents?A.Tenyuan.B.Fifteenyuan.C.Fiveyuan.5.HowmanyChinesestudentsarethereinMr.Smith’sclass?A.22.B.11C.1042-21-11=10aquarter=fifteenminutes

146.Howlongdoesthefilmlast?5.果断选题，学会放弃。155.果断选题，学会放弃。15Listeningskills1.听前预读并预测试题2.抓住关键词（推测说话人的意图）3.合理推断4.听清数据，加以运算Summary5.平心静气,学会放弃16Listeningskills1.听前预读3.合理推断42015年武汉中考题第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）（）1.A.It’sBob.B.Jack’s.C.Agoodone.（）2.A.Ablackcat.B.Verycold.C.It’slovely.（）3.A.OnceamonthB.Aboutoneweek.C.Inthreedays.（）4.A.It’stasty.B.Toosmall.C.Thebiggerone.TestyourselfKey:BABC172015年武汉中考题TestyourselfKey:B第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）（）5.Howisthewoman?A.Notwell.B.OK.C.Tired（）6.WhatcanweknowaboutKate’ssister?A.She’stoonoisy.B.Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.C.Sheisn’tfriendly.（）7.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?A.RainyB.SunnyC.Cloudy（）8.HowdoesMaryfeelabouttheexam?A.EasyB.HardC.Strange（）9.Whatisthewomandoing?A.GoingtoTom’sroomB.LookingforthenewspaperC.HelpingTomreadthepaper.Key:BBAAB18第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）Key:BB（）10.Whatnumberdoesthewomanwanttocall?A.83657391B.83657318C.83657319（）11.Whowillgotomorrow?A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.Bothofthem（）12.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.There’snotenoughB.ThemanhashadenoughC.Thewomanwantsmorebread.Key:CCB19（）10.Whatnumberdoesthe听下面一段对话，回答13至15题。13.Whereisthewoman?A.AtthetrainstationB.InthehotelC.Onthestreet14.Howmanypassengerscanthetaxidrivertake?A.4B.5C.615.Whycan’ttheygettherequickly?A.Therearetoomanypeopleinthetaxi.B.Thereisanaccidentonthestreet.C.Ithappenstobetherushhour.Key:CAC20听下面一段对话，回答13至15题。Key:CA听下面一段对话，回答16至18题。16.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandnurse.B.Doctorandvisitor.C.Doctorandpatient.17.WhydoesSusancallDr.Clark?A.Tothankhim.B.Tohelphim.C.Toinvitehimtodinner.18.Howisthewomannow?A.Quiteallright.B.Alittleworse.C.Noteverywell.Key:CAA21听下面一段对话，回答16至18题。Key:CAA2听下面一段对话，回答19至21题19.What’sJimgoingtobuy?A.Somemeat.B.Vegetables.C.Dumplings.20.Whenaretheygoingtomakedumplings?A.Beforelunch.B.Afterlunch.C.Rightnow.21.Whowantstolearntomakedumplings?A.Jim.B.Jim’smother.C.Ann.Key:BAC22听下面一段对话，回答19至21题Key:BAC短文理解解题策略三部曲：听短文前，浏览题目，预测文章大概内容。听第一遍时，关注宏观理解，听懂文章大意。听第二遍时，关注细节性问题作出必要的判断和推理。同时围绕选项内容做些速记，记下关键词，理清线索。注意听短文的首句和尾句（往往是短文的结论）

同时要注意及时核对尚未听清的信息，最后准确作出答案。23短文理解解题策略232015年武汉中考题

听下面一段独白，回答22至25题。22.WheredoesOldArthurlive?A.Inasmallforest.B.Inanoldvillage.C.Inamoderncity.23.Whatdoeshecollectfromthepostoffice?A.Moneyandfood.B.Moneyandletter.C.Moneyandnewspaper.24.Howoftendoeshegotothebar?A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceaweek.25.Whydoesn’thefeellonely?A.Hehaslotsofmoneyandfriends.B.Hemeetsmanypeopleinthebar.C.Hehasbirdsandanimalsaroundhim.Key:ABBC242015年武汉中考题

听下面一段独白，回答22至25题。Ke中考英语听力解题技巧课件中考英语听力解题技巧课件251.提前浏览，学会预测，把握信息。2.认真审题，抓住关键词,并适当记录。3.理清线索，排除干扰，合理推断。4.听清数据，加以运算。5.果断选题，学会放弃。Listeningskills261.提前浏览，学会预测，把握信息。Listeningsk1.学会预测，提前浏览，把握信息。

预测是在做听力理解之前，根据所给答案选项,

对即将听到的问题进行预测。

()A.Threeweeks.B.Threeweeksago.C.Inthreeweeks.

预测过程：若问题以Howlong开头，则答案是A，

若问题以When开头，则答案是B，

若问题以Howsoon开头，则答案是C，

因此听力时把听的重点放在前面几个词即可。271.学会预测，提前浏览，把握信息。预测过程：3

这一类型常围绕以下问题进行考查：

(1)谁(Who)；谁的（whose）

(2)做什么(What…do)；

(3)地点(Where)；

(4)时间(When，Howlong,Howsoon……)；

(5)身体、天气、学习情况等怎么样(How)；

(6)年龄(Howold);

(7)职业(What)

(8)数量(Howmany,Howmuch)；

(9)颜色(Whatcolor)；

(10)时态运用等(如It’srainy./Itwasrainy.)。

28

这一类型常围绕以下问题进行考查：

(1)谁(Who)；(试着预测出每个答案的问题)1.A.Myclassmate.B.Friendly.C.Sixteenyearsold.

2.A.VerydirtyB.Anote.C.It’sbrown.

3.A.Fortwohours.B.At8:00am.C.It’scrowded.

4.A.It’sheavy.B.Toobig.C.Theoneonthebed.

5.A.I’mnodding.B.Alotofhair.C.Better,thanks.

Answers:ABBCCTestyourself29(试着预测出每个2.认真审题，抓住关键词,并适当记录。

学会抓关键词1.关注问题和所听内容里的关键信息。2.在听对话或短文时，我们还应当把注意力相对集中在那些表示意义转折、否定和递进的词以及并列等关联词上。这些关联词往往是帮助找到正确答案的金钥匙。如：next、last、both…and；notonly…butalso，neither…nor；either…or

等。302.认真审题，抓住关键词,并适当记录。学会抓

Examples:听小对话，回答问题1.Whatwillthespeakersbuynext?A.Ajacket.B.AwatchC.Ahandbag2.HowlongdidtheflighttoSydney?

A.About8hoursB.About10hoursC.Over14hoursKey:CKey:B31Examples:听小对话，回答问题1.Testyourself1.WhatdidAuntLindasendBenny?

A.AbookforChristmas.B.ACDforhisbirthday.C.AsweaterfortheSpringFestival.2.Whathappenedattheparty?A.Benny’sgoodfriendscameandatetogether.B.AllofBenny’sfamilycameandplayedgames.C.Benny’sclassmatescameandplayedcards.听一段对话，回答1—2小题。Keys:BA1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theskirtisnotsobeautiful.B.Theskirtistoodear.C.Theskirtisverycheap.Key:C32Testyourself1.WhatdidAunt大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流可以互相讨论下，但要小声点33大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流可以互相讨论下，但要小声点93.理清线索，排除干扰，合理推断。1.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Goalongwithhertoenjoythefilm.B.Trytoselltheticketbeforethefilmstarts.C.Findsomeoneelsetogowithhim.Key:BTip:Payattentionto“but”,“although/though”2.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?A.Shewenttoschool.B.ShevisitedSmith.C.Shewenttoahospital.3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Atthebusstop.B.AttheairportC.Athome.Key:BKey:C343.理清线索，排除干扰，合理推断。1.Whatisthe推断在某个地点：

restaurant：menu，order，tip，hamburger，beer，soup

hotel：singleroom，doubleroom，roomnumber，checkin(out)

hospital：takemedicine，temperature，pill，headache，fever,examine

postoffice：mail，stamp，envelope

airport：flight，takeoff，land，

store：onsale，size，wear，color，style,price，change

school：latefor，exam，course，term,dininghall，playground

library：librarian，borrow,date，shelf,magazine,seat

35推断在某个地点：

restaurant：menu，order4.听清数据，简要记下，

加以运算。（1）区分“十几”（teen）和“几十”（ty)Howfarisitfromthewoman‘shometoschool?

A.60miles.B.16miles.C.6miles.Key:A（2）计算时间/价格/距离/年龄/人或物的数量WhattimedoesthetraintoWashingtonleave?A.3:00. B.3:15. C.5:00.attention：quarter,half,past,to,more,less,double,etc.Key:BNow:3：00,NewYork:twohourslater,Washington:15minuteslater364.听清数据，简要记下，加以运算。（1）区分“十几”（te1.

Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$50.B.$35.C.$70.2.HowoldisAmy’ssister?A.Three. B.Eleven.C.Fourteen.3.WhenwillthetwospeakersmeetnextTuesday?A.At2:00p.m.B.At12:00a.m..C.At4:00p.m..4.Whatisthewoman’sphonenumber?.B..C..Testyourself1.

Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$50.B.$35.C.$70.Key:BKey:AKey:CKey:C35*2=7011+3=14371.Howmuchwillthewomanpay6.Howlongdoesthefilmlast?

A.Onehourandforty-fiveminutes.B.Onehourandaquarter.C.Onehourandahalf.Key:AKey:CKey:Chalfprice7.Howmuchistheticketforthestudents?A.Tenyuan.B.Fifteenyuan.C.Fiveyuan.5.HowmanyChinesestudentsarethereinMr.Smith’sclass?A.22.B.11C.1042-21-11=10aquarter=fifteenminutes

386.Howlongdoesthefilmlast?5.果断选题，学会放弃。395.果断选题，学会放弃。15Listeningskills1.听前预读并预测试题2.抓住关键词（推测说话人的意图）3.合理推断4.听清数据，加以运算Summary5.平心静气,学会放弃40Listeningskills1.听前预读3.合理推断42015年武汉中考题第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）（）1.A.It’sBob.B.Jack’s.C.Agoodone.（）2.A.Ablackcat.B.Verycold.C.It’slovely.（）3.A.OnceamonthB.Aboutoneweek.C.Inthreedays.（）4.A.It’stasty.B.Toosmall.C.Thebiggerone.TestyourselfKey:BABC412015年武汉中考题TestyourselfKey:B第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）（）5.Howisthewoman?A.Notwell.B.OK.C.Tired（）6.WhatcanweknowaboutKate’ssister?A.She’stoonoisy.B.Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.C.Sheisn’tfriendly.（）7.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?A.RainyB.SunnyC.Cloudy（）8.HowdoesMaryfeelabouttheexam?A.EasyB.HardC.Strange（）9.Whatisthewomandoing?A.GoingtoTom’sroomB.LookingforthenewspaperC.HelpingTomreadthepaper.Key:BBAAB42第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）Key:BB（）10.Whatnumberdoesthewomanwanttocall?A.83657391B.83657318C.83657319（）11.Whowillgotomorrow?A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.Bothofthem（）12.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.There’snotenoughB.ThemanhashadenoughC.Thewomanwantsmorebread.Key:CCB43（）10.Whatnumberdoesthe听下面一段对话，回答13至15题。13.Whereisthewoman?A.AtthetrainstationB.InthehotelC.Onthestreet14.Howmanypassengerscanthetaxidrivertake?A.4B.5C.615.Whycan’ttheyget