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PAGE152020年高一第一次月考英语试卷(试卷满分150分考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1、Whatwillthewomandofirst?
A.Goshopping.B.Sende-mails.C.Preparelunch.2、Whydoesthemanwanttoquit?
A.Hedidn’tgetpromoted.B.He’sgotagoodjoboffer.C.Hedoesn’tlikehisjob.3、Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Ahotel.B.Astorm.C.Achurch.4、What’sthedatetoday?
A.March6th.B.March8th.C.March10th.5、Whatdoesthemanwanttousethethirdroomas?
A.Ababyroom.B.Aguestroom.C.Astudy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6、Whydoesthewomanwanttochangetheshirt?
A.Itshrankinthewash.B.Itisthewrongsize.C.Itscolorisn’ttohertaste.7、Whydoesthemanrecommendagreenshirt?
A.Itsuitsthewomanbetter.B.Itischeapandverypopular.C.There’renoblueshirtsinstock.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8、Whatisthemandoing?
A.Choosingasouvenir.B.Havingasecuritycheck.C.Packinghisluggage.9、Howwillthemandealwiththeknife?
A.Carryitwithhim.B.Giveittohisfriend.C.Leaveitattheairport.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10、Howlongwilltheboy’striplast?
A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.11、Whatwilltheboydoduringhistrip?
A.Enjoythesunset.B.Gocamping.C.Swimintheriver.12、Whywon’tthegirlrideamotorbikewiththeboy?
A.Shefindsitdangerous.B.Shefeelsrathertired.C.Shecan’trideamotorbike.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13、Whatdidthegirl’smotherpreparefortheboy?
A.Acard.B.Acake.C.Flowers.14、Wheredidtheboyhaveanaccident?
A.Onthewaybackhome.B.Onthewaytoanairport.C.Onthewaytothezoo.15、Whichpartoftheboy’sfathergothurt?
A.Hishead.B.Hisarm.C.Hisleg.16、Whatistheboydissatisfiedwithaboutthehospital?
A.Thefood.B.Thedoctors.C.Thenurses.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17、Whatactivitymightbepopularwithchildrenunder8?
A.Swimming.B.Sunbathing.C.Diving.18、Whatisofferedduringthenights?
A.Magicshows.B.Tennismatches.C.Water-skiingactivities.19、Whatcontactinformationdoesthespeakeroffer?
A.Thephonenumber.B.Thewebsite.C.Thee-mailaddress.20、Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?
A.Tointroducethetriparrangement.B.Topersuadepeopletobookthehotel.C.Tosharehergreatexperienceinthehotel.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AArtificialintelligence(AI)ispracticallyeverywheretoday.TherearesomanyproductsouttherewhichuseAI.Somearebeingdeveloped,somearealreadyinuse,andsomefailedandarebeingimproved,soit’sverydifficulttonameafewofthemandregardthemasthebest.ViItisanAIpersonaltrainerwhichismainlyconcernedwithfitnessandcoaching.It,however,requirestheuseofbio-sensingearphonesandotherfitnesstrackingequipment(设备)!Itcanplayyourfavouritemusicwhileyouworkoutandallyouhavetoworryaboutistheexerciseyou’redoing.DeepTextDoyoueverwonderhowanadappearssuddenlyjustwhenyouarelookingforsomethingsimilarThisisbecauseofDeepText.Itusesreal-timeconsumer(消费者)informationtoproducedatawhichinturnisusedtotargetconsumers.Thus,ifyousearchonlineforflightticketsfromBangaloretoDelhi,itisverylikelythatanadrelatingtohotelsinDelhiwillsoonfollow.HelloEggIfyoulivealoneandmissyourmotherbecauseyoualwaysmissyourbreakfastordon’tknowwhattoeatfordinner,thenHelloEggisexactlywhatyouarelookingfor.Averyhealthychoiceofthe2-minutenoodlesandoats,HelloEggprovidesyouwithadetailedweeklymealplanabouttheneedsofyourbody.ItistrulyamodernAI-poweredhomecookingtoolfortheyoung.WordsmithYoucanputMr.SmithintoyourMicrosoftExcelusingtheirfreeAPI,andletitwriteupdetailedanalysis(分析)ofthestoriesbehindyournumbers.Itcanproducedetailedreportsonthousandsofpagesofspreadsheetsinseconds.21、WhatcanwelearnaboutVifromthetext?
A.ItisanAImusicplayer.B.Itisabio-sensingearphone.C.Itdoesn’tworkwithoutbio-sensingearphones.D.Itcanmakeyoumoreenergeticwhileyouworkout.22、Whichcanhelpyouimprovecookingskill?
HelloEgg.DeepText.Vi.Wordsmith.23、WhatcanWordsmithdoforus?
Produceadetailedreport.Bookaticketaheadoftime.Provideuswithadetailedmealplan.Offerusinformationonhotelsfortraveling.BAcoupleintheir60shastravelled12,000milesacross16countriesfromBritaintoChina—ridingtheirbikestheentireway.GrandparentsPeterandChrissteppedonthelongjourneyafterdecidingto“dosomethingabitdifferent”.Theytraversed(横穿)cities,deserts,mountainsandeverythinginbetweenacrossEurope,theMiddleEastandtheEastAsia.Themarriedcoupleof37yearsenjoyedthemselveswithdeliciouslocalfoodandspentmostnightsinsideatinytentputupwherevertheycouldfindshelter.Peter,66,saidthemomentwhentheyfinallyhadalookatthefamousGreatWallafterayearandahalfofcycling30milesadaywas“reallyexciting”.Attheendoftheirjourney,thespecialpairdidn’tflyhomebutinsteadchoosetobookacabin(舱)insidea400m-longcontainership.Thefinalpartwasathree-weekvoyagefromSingaporeacrosstheIndianOceanandintotheMediterraneanSeabeforearrivingatSouthampton.“Youneverknowwhatthedayisgoingtobring.Allyouknowisthatyouaregoingtogetonyourbikeandcycle.Everydayisanadventureandeverydayisnew.Overall,theexperienceisabsolutelyunbelievable,”Petersaid.PeterandChrisinitiallysetouttocyclefromBritaininJanuary2017butwereforcedhome.TheyhadcycledallthewaytoHungarywhenPeterslippedontilesandbrokehisleg.Aftersevenmonthsofrecovery,thecouplesetoutagaininBritain.TheyfinallyarrivedinChinainNovember2018.BothPeterandChrisagreedthatthebestpartoftheentiretripwascomingacrossthekindnessofstrangersalongtheway,manyofwhominvitedthecoupleforfoodanddrink.Chris,64,said,“Itwasawonderfulexperience,particularlywonderfulbecauseoftheamazingpeoplewemetalongtheway.”24、What’sthecouple’spurposeoftakingthelongjourney?
Totrysomethingnew.Tobreaktheworldrecord.C.Togoacross16countriesbybike.D.Tocelebratetheir37-yearmarriage.25、HowdidthecouplegobacktotheirhomeafterthetriptoChina?
A.Bycycling.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.D.Bysea.26、Whydidthecoupleputofftheirtripin2017?
A.Peterhadanaccident.B.Theyranoutoftheirmoney.C.Theymetwithaheavysnow.D.PeterfellillsuddenlyinHungary.27、What’sthebestpartofthetripforthecoupleA.Thebeautifulscenes.B.Thehelpfromothers.C.Thedeliciousfoodanddrink.D.Thekindnessfromothercyclists.CHundredsofthousandsoflivesweresavedin2017alonebecauseoftheimprovementoftheenvironment,accordingtoanewresearch.Fineparticlepollutiondeclinedrapidlyfollowingthenewrulesonindustrialemissionsandthepromotionofcleanfuels,accordingtothestudy,publishedonMondayintheNationalAcademyofSciencesoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Thestudy,whichfocusedontheperiodfrom2013-2017,wasconductedbyagroupofChineseresearchersandscientists.PM2.5,asthiskindofpollutionisknown,issosmallthatitcanenterthebloodstream,potentiallyleadingtocancer,strokeandheartattackinthelongterm.Afterrapidindustrializationandweakregulationsleftthecountrywithareputationforsmogandbadairquality,Chineseauthoritiesstartedtotakeairpollutionseriouslyin2008.
In2013,BeijinghadPM2.5concentrations40timeshigherthanlevelsrecommendedbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),andthegovernmentintroduceditstoughest-evercleanairpoliciesthatyear.Thestudyfound“significantdeclines”inPM2.5levelsacrossChinafrom2013-2017,withnewstandardsforthermalpowerplantsandindustrialboilers,thereplacementofoldfactories,andnewemissionsrulesforvehicles.Theauthorssaythis“confirmstheeffectivenessofChina’srecentcleanairactions.”TheserecentactionshaveseenBeijingfalloutofthetop100most-pollutedcitiesinAsiainrecentyears,withthepollutionlevels10%loweracrossChinesecitiesbetween2017and2018,accordingtoareportbyGreenpeaceandAirVisual.Shanghai,thecountry’slargestcityandfinancialcapital,hasalsomadeenvironmentaladvances,suchasadoptingstrictrecyclingregulations.PublicpressurehasbeenthedrivingforceofpollutionpolicyinChina.Airpollutionisaglobalissue,andIndiaisnowhometo22ofthe30 mostpollutedworldcities,accordingtotheGreenpeaceandAirVisualreport.IntheUS,arecentstudysaidairpollutionwaslinkedtomorethan107,000deathsin2011andcostthecountry$866billion.28、WhatsavedmanylivesinChina?
A.China’s
clean
airpolicies.B.Theincreasedparticlepollution.C.Thestudybyresearchers.D.Thereductionofthecleanfuels.29、WhendidChinesegovernmentdecidetotreatthepollution?
A.In2008.B.In2013.C.In2017.D.In2018.30、WhatdidpeopleinShanghaidotoprotecttheenvironment?
A.Theybuiltthethermalpowerplants.B.Theystoppedusingindustrialboilers.C.TheymadeShanghaifinancialcapital.D.Theytriedtorecyclesomerubbish.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youprobablyknowyoushouldexercise,getenoughsleepandeatright.Butthechancesarethatyouaretellingyourselfthatyoudon’thavethetime.Ifyouarewonderinghowtodevelophealthyhabits,thesepiecesofadvicewillhelpyoufeelgreat.Changesleeptime.Ifyouneedtoworkallnight,youcansleepseventoninehoursanightseveraldaysbeforeyoustayup.Itcanhelpreducethebadinfluenceofasinglesleeplessnight.Whenyoustayup,considerapowerfulnap.31Improvecreativity.Researchhasshownthathealthyeatinginfluencesmorethanourphysicalhealth.Eatingmorefruitsandvegetablesmakesusmorecreative,whichinturnimprovesourwork.32Timemanagementiskey.Exerciseisanotherone.Justtwominutesofphysicalactivitycanmakeyoumorecreative.Fitinwithsomehigh-intensity(高强度)butshortexercise.Ifyoudon’thavealotoftime,trysomehigh-intensityexercise,whichcanburnmorecaloriesthantrainingseparatepartsofthebody.33Researchsuggeststhatexercisingregularlyishighlyeffectiveinburningfatandbuildingmuscle.34Frequentflyersoftencatchthecommoncold.Toprotectyourimmunesystem,starttakingvitaminCandB-complexafewdaysbeforeyourflight.Tomakeyoufeellesstravel-relatedstress,trysomequickwaystorelax,suchasdrinkinggreenteaandwritingyourworriesdownonpaper.Doinggreatworkisimportanttoyou,butyourhealthshouldbeatthetopofyourlist.Soyoushouldbehonestwithyourself.35Findtimeforexercise,healthymealsandsomequalityrestbycuttingdownuselessactivities.A.Getpreparedfortraveling.B.Remembertoavoidtakingflights.C.Evena10-minutenapwillliftyourspirits.D.Howtofitahealthydietintoabusyschedule?E.Inotherwords,nogoodhealthmakesnosense.F.Manypeopledislikedoinghigh-intensityexercise.G.Somesimplewayslikejumpingropewillworkwell.第三部分语言知识运用第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Myfatherneverkeptanythingforemotionalpurpose—exceptonce.IwastheonlyoneinmyfamilywhocaredaboutbaseballandIalways36watchingmyheroesatYankeeStadium.Onewinter,Iwrotedowna37ofthesummerdatesanddreamedeverynight.Tomysurprise,oneeveningIsawmyfather38itbeforegoingouttowork.ThefollowingSunday,hetoldme,“Let’sputawaysomemoneyintoa39eachweek,andmaybewecangotoYankeeStadiumthissummer.”I40washedoutajarand41alabel:YANKEESTADIUMFUND,1960.Eachofus42tothejarweekly.43,westillhadn’tgonetoagamebecausemyfatherhadtoworkeverySaturday.Sooneday,I44himoftheremainingtime,andthenhe45me,“Don’tworryandwe’llhavea46Saturday.”Onthemorningofthelastgame,Isatwaitinghopelesslywithno47ofmyfatherwhosuddenlyappearedandyelled,“Igottwo48!”Icouldhardly49whenwefinallysattogether,fatherandson,50myNewYorkYankees.Isatcheering,butformyfather,allIcouldseeisaface51tirednessfromworkingallweek.In1963,myfatherdiedsuddenlywhileworking.Inhisbedroom,Inoticeda52ticketinhisyellowedbook,which53,October1,1960,GeneralAdmission.Myfather,who54nothingforemotionalreasons,haddecidedtokeepthis,a55ofourafternoontogether.36、A.dreamedof B.worriedabout C.triedout D.livedon37、A.schedule B.note C.letter D.novel38、A.exploring B.checking C.tearing D.examining39、A.bottle B.jar C.bowl D.cup40、A.slowly B.patiently C.immediately D.unwillingly41、A.attached B.identified C.created D.bought42、A.referred B.contributed C.donated D.attended43、A.However B.Moreover C.Therefore D.Furthermore44、A.accused B.informed C.inquired D.warned45、A.rescued B.scolded C.comforted D.encouraged46、A.grey B.terrible C.boring D.free47、A.signal B.sign C.reply D.company48、A.balls B.coins C.tickets D.flags49、A.breathe B.imagine C.stand D.jump50、A.greeting B.watching C.hearing D.playing51、A.linedwith B.decoratedwith C.equippedwith D.coupledwith52、A.pretty B.plain C.used D.faded53、A.spoke B.wrote C.read D.mentioned54、A.created B.abandoned C.produced D.saved55、A.impression B.gift C.present D.memory语法单项选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)The
news
that
he
couldn’t
come
made
us
upset.判断句子类型:主语从句B.定语从句C.同位语从句D.宾语从句57、It
was
good
news
that
everyone
got
back
safely.判断句子类型:A.主语从句B.表语从句C.同位语从句D.宾语从句58、The
conductor
has
made
it
clear
that
no
buses
will
be
running.判断句子类型:A.主语从句B.表语从句C.同位语从句D.宾语从句59、______in
looking
after
three
children
at
home,
she
no
longer
has
time
to
enjoy
the
various
activities
in
the
club.OccupyB.OccupyingC.OccupiedD.Tooccupy60、Now
we
can
see
________
a
serious
problem
the
population
is.A.thatB.howC.whatD.where61、The
reason
____he
can
be
admitted
into
a
key
university
is
_____she
works
harder
than
others.A.that...that...B.what...that...C.because...that...D.why...that...62、It
was
never
clear
_____
the
man
hadn’t
shownupyet.A.thatB.whyC.whetherD.if63、The
four
H’s
________
head,
heart,
hands,
and
health.A.standupB.standoutC.standinD.standfor64、It
was
reported
that
the
big
fire
________
hundreds
of
people
suffering
from
injury
andmore
than
160
deaths.A.resultinB.resultfromC.ledtoD.ledfromThere
are
new
ways
and
new
roadmaps
for
kids
to_______in
the
music
industry,
and
they
have
a
lot
more
access
to________
it
themselves.succeed;doB.succeeding;doingC.succeeding;doD.succeed;doing阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)OfallthepeopleI66(interview),Markhastobeoneofthemostspecial.Atcloseto100yearsold,Markisoutthere67(volunteer)everydayfrommorningtillnight.There68(be)alotofgoodnessinpeoplewaitingtocomeout.OnedayIwas69mywaytowork.Igotoffthebusand70(sudden)becameunconscious(失去知觉的).Twodown-and-out(穷困潦倒的)71(man)cameoverandhelpedme.Theycouldhavestolenmypurseandrunaway,buttheydidn’t.Ilookedatthemandsaid,“Areyou72(hunger)
”Andtheysaidyes.SoIaskedthemtocomewithmetotherestaurantacrossthestreetandeatsomefood.Buttheysaid,“Theywon’tletusin.”AndIsaid,“Oh,yes,theywill!Watch!”Wewentinsidetogetherandwehad73nicebreakfast.MayMark’sstorydriveyouandyourchildrentogetouttheretomakeadifferenceanden
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