广西中医药大学专升本（英语）科目考试题库（含历年重点题）

PAGEPAGE82广西中医药大学专升本（英语）科目考试题库（含历年重点题）一、单选题1.Heaskedthewaiter()thebill.A、onB、ofC、forD、after答案：C2.Pubhoursshake-uprevealednextweekByJamesHardyPoliticalEditorPUBSandclubswillbeallowedtostayopenround-the-clockunderaplannedradicalchangeofBritain'soutdatedlicensing(许可证发放)laws.PrimeMinisterTonyBlairyesterdayrevealedaBill(议案)tobringinthelong-awaitedimprovementwillbecontainedintheQueen'sSpeechnextweek．Somepublicbarsandclubscouldbeopenallhourswhileotherscouldchoosedifferentclosingtimesintotheearlyhours.Policeforcesaroundthecountryhavesaiddifferentclosingtimeswillmeantheexplosioninviolenceandvandalism(破坏行为)after11p.m.-whenaggressivedrunksaresentoutatthesametime．ThemovewillbeopposedbysomeMPs(下院议员)whofearitwillleadtoincreasedalcoholism,drunkenbehaviorandcrime．Butministerssaytherewillbecontrolsonwhichpubsandclubsareallowedtoopen24hoursaday.Placeswhichconsistentlyattractviolentdrunksandtroublemakerswillbeturneddown.Mr．Blairsaid:"Webelievethereshouldbegreaterflexibilityinlicensing．Intheend,theevidencethatwehaveisthatitmayhelpinthefightagainstanti-socialbehavior．Atthemomenttheveryfixednatureofthehourssometimesmeansthatyougetparticularproblemsoutsidepubsandcitycentersatparticularhoursoftheevening."Thebigchangewillbeacpaniedbyastrictactiononpettycriminalswhocausemiserytourbanandruralmunities.Inabidtopreventcriticismofthelicensingimprovement,theGovenmentistoextendon-the-spotfinestoarangeofoffencesfromvandalism.ThePMsaidyesterdaypettycrimewasthesinglebiggestcauseofdailyaggressivebehaviorformillions.Whenthenewlawispassed,__.A、thepolicewillgotopubswithothercustomersB、thepolicewillmitcrimesiftheydrinktoomuchC、thepolicewillwatchpeopleclosertopreventcrimesD、thepolicewillcatchpotentialcriminals答案：C解析：从第五段到第八段提到采用不同的形式预防犯罪。如吸引暴力醉酒人和制造麻烦的人的酒吧会被取缔，会有更严厉的行动制裁那些扰乱社会治安的罪犯，等等。3.Thiskindofplant______alotofwateratalltimes.A、assumesB、limitsC、producesD、requires答案：D4.-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?______A、No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B、I'dloveto,butI'mbusytonight.C、No,Irealdon'tlikebeingwithyou.D、I'mill,soIshouldn'tgoout.答案：B5.

Teachersaresomeofthemostimportantprofessionalsintheworld.Theyareresponsible___21___preparingfuturegenerationstobeeproductiveandhonestcitizens,whowill___22___tosocietyforthewholeoftheiradultlife.

Obviously,themostmonreason___23___teachersdecidetoteachistheabilitytomakeadifference.Therearemanyprofessionsthatgivepeopletheabilitytohavea(n)___24___impactontheworldandchangepeople’slives,___25___fewprofessionshaveadirectimpacton___26___abettersocietyasteachersdo.Peopletendto___27___theirteachersforyearsaftertheyfinishschool,forgoodteacherscan___28___theirstudentstobeesomethingthatthey___29___thoughttheycouldbe,ortowork___30___afieldthattheythoughttheydidnot___31___.

Teachersarealsoimportantbecausetheyprovide___32___fortheirstudents.Incertainlow-ineareas___33___somestudentsmaynothavebothoftheirparents___34___,teacherscanprovideanimportantinfluencethathelpstheirstudentsmaketheright___35___,evenwhentheyarenotintheclassroom.Generally,teachers’impactonstudentscanlastallthroughtheirlife.

以下选项24题答案为()。A、firmB、positiveC、definiteD、absolute答案：B解析：本句句意:有很多职业让人们有能力对世界产生积极的影响,改变人们的生活。firm意为“坚定的”,positive意为“积极的”,definite意为“明确的”,absolute意为“绝对的”。根据句意,故选B。

6.()_tohavekeptyouwaitingsolong.

Oh,nevermind.Afterall,youarehere.A、IamhappyB、It'sapleasureC、IamsorryD、Iamwele答案：C7.-Howareyou,Bob?

-________A、Howareyou?B、I'mfine.Thankyou.C、Howdoyoudo?D、Nicetomeetyou.答案：B8.Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththeheadmaster?

()().A、Sorry,Idon'tknowyouB、No,youcan'tC、Certainly.Waitaminute,pleaseD、Letmesee答案：C9.Itissaidthatshewillgoabroad()thismonth.A、sometimeB、sometimesC、sometimeD、sometimes答案：C10.It_____JohnandMarywhohelpedmetheotherday.A、isB、wasC、areD、were答案：B11.Ihavebeenlookingforwardto_______frommyparents.A、hearB、beingheardC、beheardD、hearing答案：D12.-Couldyoupleaseopenthewindow?

-_________A、Ican't.B、Goahead.C、Sure.D、It'sreallyverykind.答案：C13.HerEnglishisverygood.ShecanspeakEnglishbetterthan()inhergrade.A、anyoneB、theoneC、anyoneelseD、otherstudent答案：C解析：A项:任何一个,既可以指人,也可以指物;B项:那个;C项:任何其他人;D项:other与复数连用表泛指,其他学生。根据句意选C,比同年级其他任何一个学生都说的好。

14.请在第_______处填上正确答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：G解析：Icanlearneverythingquickly15.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、exitB、windowC、gateD、seat答案：A解析：尽量不要坐在出口处的位置。16.-IwasborninBoston,butIstudiedinNewYork._________?

-IwasborninNewYork,butstudiedinBoston.A、WhatdoyoudoB、AndyouC、WherewereyouD、Doyou答案：B17.

Intheracetothemoon,whocameinfirst?

YoumightsaytheanswerisNeilArmstrong,BuzzAldrin,andMichaelCollins,thecrewofApollo11.OryoucouldrepresentforthecrewofApollo10,whichreachedthemooninMay1969andthenheadedbacktoEarthwithoutlanding.

Butthereisamuchstrangeranswertothisquestion,dependingonhowmuchyoucareabouthumansandwhatyourdefinition(定义)ofreachingthemoonmightbe.Beforeanypeoplearrivedatthemoon,otheranimalshadgottherefirst.AndunlikethedogsandmonkeysthatweremadefamousinearlyspaceshotsandEarthorbits,thefirstcreaturestoreachthemoonwereapairoftortoises,Discovery’sAmyShiraTeitelremindedus.

TheSovietspacecraft(航天器)senttheanimalsaroundthemoon—althoughnotintoitsorbit—duringamissioninthemiddleofSeptember,1968.Theunmanned(无人驾驶的)craftthenreturnedtoEarthanddashedintotheIndianOcean,afterwhichtheRussiansrecoveredthecraft.

Amonthlater,Sovietscientistsrevealedthatthespacecrafthadbeenatinyship,carryingthetortoises,wineflies,mealworms,plants,seeds,bacteria,andotherlivingmatter.

Thetortoises,ashistoryrecords,lostabout10percentoftheirbodyweight,buthadahealthyappetitewhentheyreturnedtoEarth.Inthefollowingcheckupsparingtheanimalsto“stay-at-hometurtlesusedasatestcontrol,”mostthingsseemednormal,asidefromsomevaguelyexplainedminorproblemswiththeliver.

Whatthisallmeansisthat,asTeitelexplained,“ThefirstlivingbeingstoseeanEarthrisefromtheMoonwereRussiantortoises.However,asfarasIcantell,theanimalswerenotnamed.”

WhatwasthebiggestchangeinthetortoisesinParagraph6?A、Theyshowedabnormalbehaviors.B、Theyhadseriousliverproblems.C、Theylosttheirappetiteforfood.D、Theyhadobviouslylostweight.答案：D解析：文章第六段提到,据史料记载,这些乌龟的体重下降了约10%,但回到地球后却有健康的食欲。在接下来的检查中,将这些动物与“作为试验对照的留守龟”进行比较,除了一些解释不清的肝脏小问题外,大多数事情似乎都很正常。

18.Theradioset____hasgoneoutoforder.A、IboughtitforherB、whichIboughtitforherC、IboughtforherD、whatIboughtforher答案：C19.IntheUS,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow．Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis．Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon'tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder．Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.Mostcitiesandtownshavenorolesaboutopeningandclosingtimesforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars．Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday．Servingsinrestaurantsareoftenlarge,toolargeformanypeople．Ifyoucan'tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora"doggiebag"．Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyouaretakingfoodforyourself.Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal．Somepeoplehave"Sundaydinner"．Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck．Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either．Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave．Insomerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere．Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?A、TheytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogB、TheyleavethefoodonthetableandgoawaC、TheytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlateD、Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthe答案：C解析：参见第四段。20.-Canyouhelpmeclearupthemess?

-_________A、Yes,itdoesn'tmatter.B、No,that'sOK.C、Yes,helpyourself.D、Noproblem.答案：D21.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI________basketballyesterday.A、wasplayingB、amplayingC、playD、played答案：A22.请选出读音不同的选项。()。A、prepareB、thereforeC、areD、care答案：C23.-DoesNo20-busstopatourschool?______A、lgotoschoolbybusB、I’mafraidnotC、YouareweleD、IllnotNo.20bus答案：B24.-________

-Heteachesphysicsinaschool.A、Whatdoesyourfatherdo?B、Whoisyourfather?C、Whatisyourfatherdoing?D、Whereisyourfathernow?答案：A25.()yourhelpweweresuccessful.A、AccordingtoB、ButforC、OwingtoD、Asfor答案：C解析：accordingto是“根据,按照”的意思;butfor是“要不是”的意思;owingto表示“由于”;asfor表示“至于”。

26.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,()?A、doesheB、doesn'theC、don'tID、doI答案：B解析：对含有宾语从句的句子进行反义疑问时,如主语是第一人称I,we,则反义疑问句的动词应随宾语从句的动词形式。

27.Let'shaveapicnicbytheWestLake.

()()_____A、Nevermind.B、That'sallright.C、Goodidea.D、You'relucky.答案：C28.Myputerbrokedownyesterday.I’llhaveit()assoonaspossible.A、fixingB、fixedC、fixD、tofix答案：B解析：句意:我的电脑昨天坏了,我会尽快修好的。havesth.done为固定用法,have在这个搭配里是使役动词,意为“使某事被做”,强调某物被动地接受动作,并且可以不标明动作的施行者,只强调接受动作的一方,故选B。

29.Thewindowwasbroken.Tryto()whohasbrokenit.A、findoutB、findC、lookforD、look答案：A30.Thehardertheyworked,____________．A、theyseemedtodolessB、thelesstheyseemedtodoC、theyweredoinglessD、theydidless答案：B31.-I'msorry.Bobisnotinhisoffice.______A、CanyoutakeamessageformeB、AreyousureforthatC、WouldyouliketoleaveamessageD、Canyouphoneme-Ihaven'tseenBellyfor10years.答案：A32.()isimportantthatyouchooseclothesthatsuityourshape.A、ThereB、ItC、ThisD、That答案：B33.Hello.IsthatMr.WhiteorMr.Smithspeaking?

Sorry,()()A、whoareyou?B、don'taskme.C、Idon'tknow.D、wouldyoupleaseringthemupthisafternoon?答案：D34.Oh,dear!I'velostmynewwatch.

_____A、I'msad.B、That'sright.C、That'sallright.D、Whatapity!答案：D35.Everymorning,kidsfromalocalhighschoolareworkinghard．Theyaremakingandsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe．Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney.Thesestudentscanmakeuptotwelvehundreddollarsaday．Theyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengers．Afterthestudentsgetpaid,therestofthemoneygoestohelpingalocalyouthproject.ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairport．Itisusuallyverycrowded.Manypeoplewhoflyontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee.Onecustomerthinksthatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit．Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy．Theydonotlikeitifthecoffeecareisnotopenforbusiness.Thestudentsearn$6.10anhourplustips．Theyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearnhowtorunabusiness．Manyofthestudentsenjoytheworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.Theyhavetolearnhowtosteammilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor．Ittakessomeskillandsometimesmistakesaremade．Themostmonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee．A、AhighschooB、StudentsinahighschooC、TeachersinahighschooD、Abusinesspan答案：B解析：本文讲的是高中生边读书边开咖啡屋的事情。第二和第三段中提到，学生们在奥克兰机场占据了一块地方，把自制的咖啡出售给机场的旅客。其收入除了自己的工资外都捐献给了一个项目。由此可见，这个咖啡屋是学生们自己开的。36.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、forB、withC、toD、from答案：C解析：晚上叔叔把男孩带回家交给他母亲。37.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、reasonB、thatC、whenD、why答案：D解析：此处应用表示原因的连词，后面引导从句，作think的宾语。想想为什么要用手机是很重要的。38.It'scoldoutside.You'dbetter()yourcoat.A、wearB、dressC、putonD、in答案：C39.Ittookthem______tofinishthepictures.A、amonthB、aweekC、twelvemonthsD、halfamonth答案：C40.Goodmorning,sir.()_?

IsthereanyflighttoBeijingtomorrowmorning?A、What'syournameB、How'severythingwithyouC、WhendoesitstartD、CanIhelpyou答案：D41.Theresultmademe__．ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.A、disappointingB、disappointedC、disappointD、bedisappointed答案：B解析：disappointed在句中做宾语补足语。42.DoyouknowwhocalledTom?

()_A、Yes,Icalledhim.B、Yes,IknowTomwell.C、Yes,hecalledme.D、Yes,heknowsmewell.答案：A43.It'stimewe____thelecturebecauseeverybodyhasarrived.A、willstartB、shallstartC、startD、started答案：D44.Whoisresponsible_____thearrangements?A、formakeB、tomakeC、tomakingD、formaking答案：D45.-Wouldyougototheconcertwithme?______,butI'mverybusynow.A、I‘dliketoB、SureC、NoproblemD、Certainly答案：A46.Nobody()tosmokeinthecinema.A、allowB、allowsC、isallowedD、areallowed答案：C47.()havegoneabroad.A、TheWhiteB、TheWhitesC、TheWhite'sD、TheWhites'答案：B解析：“the+姓氏的复数形式”用来表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。

48.Happybirthdaytoyou!

______!A、HappybirthdaytoyouB、I'mverygladC、That'sallrightD、Thankyou答案：D49.__illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.A、DuetoB、AccordingtoC、OwingtoD、Forthesakeof答案：C解析：dueto表示“因为”，但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根据，按照”的意思。0wingto相当于becauseof；forthesakeof表示“为了（某人）；看在（某人）的份上”。50.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：A解析：Let’sgiveMaliaacall这是有关选择生日礼物的一段对话。Helga：我真不知道给玛丽买什么生日礼物。Catharine：我也不知道。咱们两个一起给她买怎么样?Helga：那当然好!Catharine：我们得想想她喜欢什么，她的兴趣是什么。Helga：如果我没记错的话，她喜欢音乐、滑雪和看书。Catharine：也许我们可以给她买音乐会的票。有谁知道她喜欢哪一类的音乐?Helga：她的室友——玛莉亚，可能知道她喜欢什么。Catharine：对了，玛莉亚会帮我们选择一个音乐会。Helga：我们现在就给玛莉亚打电话吧，求她帮个忙。Catharine：对!说不定她还会加入跟我们一起送这份礼物。51.Iobjected____themeetingwithouthim.A、tohaveB、tohavingC、havingD、have答案：B52.Howaboutgoingforadrive?______A、It‘stoofastB、Yes,weshallC、Yes,let’sgobybikeD、Agoodidea答案：D53.Ican'tfindthekey()thedoor.MaybeIlostit.A、toB、ofC、withD、for答案：A54.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit"snotaspracticalas().A、heB、himC、hisD、her答案：C55.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、kindsB、stylesC、countriesD、states答案：A解析：即便在选举即将结束的时候，各种奇怪的结果都可能产生。56.ItwaswellknownthatThomasEdison_______theelectriclamp.A、discoveredB、inventedC、foundD、developed答案：B57.Didyouusetoplaythepiano?

()()_____A、Yes,Ido.B、No,Ididn't.C、Yes,Iplayiteveryday.D、No,Ido.答案：B58.Thiscarcosts()theotherone.A、asmuchoverB、asmuchmoreasC、asmuchtoD、asmuchas答案：D解析：as...as...表示“与……一样”,as与as之间用形容词或副词的原级。

59.Wefirstthinkofthetraditionalornuclearfamily．Thisisatwo-generationfamily,thefatherandthemotherandtheirownchildren．Mostcoupleswantedtohavefourchildren,twoboys,twogirls.Somenuclearfamilies,however,mayaddoneormoregrandparentstoetolivewiththem,thatisthreegenerations．Thiskindoffamilywithgrandparents,parents,andgrandchildreniscalledanextendedfamily．Thisfamilytypewasnotverymonduringthelaterhalfofthetwentiethcentury,butit'sbeingmoremonnowasanelderlygrandparentmovesintolivewithasonordaughter．ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebeelarger．Whatisinteresting,however,isthatafterthegrandchildrenmoveoutofthehomeandstarttheirownfamilies,thisextendedfamilyshrinksbacktoanuclearfamily,withjusttwogenerationsagainlivingtogether,agrandparentandparents,withthegrandchildreningonlyforoccasionalvisits．Now,thefatherlessormotherlessfamilyisonekindofwhatwecallasingle-parentfamily．Inthefatherlessfamilyit'sjustthemotherandherchildren．AsIsaid,thiscanbetheresultofthehusband'sdeath,ofanunmarriedmother,ofaseparationordivorce．Therearealsoagrowingnumberofmotherlessfamilies--wherethefatherraisesthechildren,foranyofthesamereasons．Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless,butstillafamilywithoneadult．Thisisbeingmoremoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter'schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork.Oneothernewkindoffamilyisbeingincreasinglymoremon．Asingleparentwithoneormorechildrenwillmarryagain．Perhapstheotherparentisalsoasingleparent．Togethertheywillstartwhatiscalledablendedfamily,whichblendstogetherorbinesthechildrenfromtwootherfamilies.WhatistruetothefactinAmerica?A、TherearemoreandmoremembersinafamilB、TherearelessandlessmembersinafamilC、ThereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildreD、Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildre答案：A解析：由第二自然段中句子“ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebeeLarger”可知，A正确。60.--Hello,isthatMrs．Blackspeaking?--Yes,who'sthat?--Mary．A、I'mB、That'sC、She'sD、Thisis答案：D解析：打电话需用打电话的专门用语，如问对方是谁，不能用“Whoareyou”，而要用“Who'sthat”。回答时也不能用“I'm…”，而要用“Thisis…”。做这类题千万不能按汉语的表达方法去套用。61.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.A、lookasB、looklikeC、lookoverD、lookabout答案：B解析：looklikesth．意为“看上去像”。62.Heasked()weneedsomemorerice.A、whatB、weatherC、whetherD、that答案：C63.It’susuallyquiethere____Sundaymornings.A、onB、inC、atD、the答案：A64.Goodmorning,John.Howareyoudoing?

()_A、I'mpleased.B、Goodnight.C、Notsobad.Andyou?D、Howdoyoudo?答案：C65.Itis()formetocarry.A、atooheavybagB、tooaheavybagC、tooheavyabagD、tooheavybag答案：C解析：本句中含有结构too...to...

66.-Hey,Linda.Youlooksopale.What'sthematter?______A、Thankyou.B、AreyouOK?C、I'mjustgettingovertheflu.D、I'mfeelingwell.答案：C67.Mr.Clinton,togetherwithhiswifeandchildren,()goingtotheparknextweekend.A、isB、hasC、areD、was答案：A68.请选出读音不同的选项。（）A、neitherB、thoughtC、thickD、through答案：A解析：69.-DidyouknowthatDavidinjuredhislegyesterday.-Realy?-____A、Whodidthat?B、What'swrongwithhim?C、Howdidthathappen?D、Whywashesocareless?答案：C70.CalifornianMichaelSchwabesaidgoodbyetothegaspumptwoyearsago．Heleasedanelectriccar．Schwabesayshegetsmoreoutofdrivinganelectriccarthanjustacharge."Withthepriceofgasolineandwiththeproblemswithcleanair,it'simportantwegetelectricvehiclesoutontheroad."OnCaliforniaroadsthereareabouttwothousandelectriccars．By2003,tenpercentofallnewcarsmayberequiredtohavezeroemissions．Thisisamandateautomakerssayitiswayaheadofitstime.GloriaBergquistoftheAllianceofAutoManufacturerssays,"Thetechnology(forzeroemissions)isn'thereyet;itstillneedsadvancementindrivingrangetomakeitmoreappealingtoawiderconsumeraudience."Automakersblameitonthebatteries．Powerrunsoutonmostcarsafterabout70miles．However,somecarscannowgomorethan100milesonacharge．Batteriesareexpensive．Carmakerssaythereisnothingtheycandoaboutit.TimCarmichaeloftheCleanAirCoalitionsays,"Theautomakershavenotbuiltavehicleunlessrequiredtodoso,soit'sveryimportantforthestatetostaymittedtothisprogramrequitingautomakerstobuildsmallamountsinbeginningyearsandthenthemarketwilltakeoff."WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?A、TwodaysagB、TwomonthsagC、TwoyearsagD、Tenyearsag答案：C解析：参见第一段的第一句。71.____peoplesay,Iamsurethatheisinnocent.A、WhoeverB、WhateverC、HoweverD、Whenever答案：B72.What'sthedatetoday?

()_A、It'sOctober.B、It'sMonday.C、It'snottherighttime.D、ThesecondofJuly.答案：D73.Thesalaryofanengineerismuchhigher__.A、thanateacherB、thanthatofateacherC、inparisonwithateacher'sD、thanofateacher's答案：B解析：that替代的是不可数名词salary。74.Theyhaveplanted()treesinSaiBei,It'sa"GreatGreenWall"oftrees.A、millionB、millionsC、severalD、millionsof答案：D75.Mustweeearliertomorrow?

()_A、No,youneedn't.B、No,youmustn't.C、Willyou?D、Noproblem.答案：A76.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatpany.A、hasB、isC、haveD、are答案：C解析：全句意为：40%的人都停止吸烟了。主语应是复数，故选C。77.MikeisbetterthanPeter_______swimming.A、forB、atC、onD、in答案：B78.――It'slate．I'dliketosaygoodbye．――＿＿＿＿A、PleasestaymoreawhilB、That'sallrighC、HopeyouhaveagoodtimSeeyoutomorroD、I'llmissyo答案：C79.Whenheopenedthetin,it_____abadsmell.A、gaveawayB、gaveinC、gaveupD、gaveoff答案：D80.下列的划线部分ear与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。A、fearB、bearC、wearD、Pear答案：A81.AtthefirstsighttheplanetMarsdoesnotappearveryweletoanykindoflife．Ithasverylittleoxygenandwater,thetemperatureatnightisbelow-50~Candwindsof100milesperhourcausesevereduststorms．However,thesurfaceoftheplanetseemstoshowthatwaterflowedacrossitsometimeinthepast,anditisbelievedthatthereisenoughiceatthepolestocovertheplanetwithwaterifitmelts．AlthoughthereisnolifeontheMarsnow,somescientiststhinkthattheremayhavebeensomeformoflifelongtimeago．Atthattime,theplanethadactivevolcanoes;theatmospherewasthickerandwarmer;andtherewaswater．Infact,insomewaystheMarsmayhavebeensimilartotheEarth,wherelifeexists.SomepeoplebelievethattheMarscouldsupportlifeinthefutureiftherightconditionswereproduced．ThefirststepwouldbetowarmtheplanetusingcertaingaseswhichtraptheSun'sheatintheplanet'satmosphere．Withwarmth,waterandcarbondioxide(二氧化碳),simpleplantscouldbegintogrow．TheseplantscouldslowlymaketheMarsmoresuitableforliving．Itisestimatedthatthewholeprocessmighttakebetween100,000and200,000years．Inthemeantime,peoplecouldbegintoliveontheplanetinspecialclosedenvironments．TheywouldprovidealotofusefulinformationaboutconditionsontheMarsandtheproblemsconnectedwithlivingthere.SomescientiststhinktheremayhavebeenlifeontheMarsinthepastbecause__.A、thereisnolifetherenowB、thereisalargeamountofwateratthepolesC、theMarsmaybeabletosupportlifeinthefutureD、conditionsmayhavebeensimilartothoseontheEarth答案：D解析：第一段大意是：人们最初对火星的印象是火星上不可能有生命。因为几乎没有氧气和水，并且夜间温度低于-50°C，同时还有每小时l00英里的风速引起的严重的沙尘暴。然而星球的表面却告诉我们，过去的某个时段水曾经从这里流过。人们相信极地有足够的冰，一旦融化便可覆盖整个星球。虽然现在火星上没有生命，但在过去很久很久以前，生命很有可能存在过。由此可看出，生命所需的条件——水和氧——在火星上和在地球上是相似的。所以选项D正确。而选项B说火星上有水是不对的。火星的极地有冰，只有当冰融化后才能使整个星球有水。82.请在第_______处填上正确答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：E解析：Thisistherightplace83.__________hees,wewon'tbeabletogo．A、ExceptB、UnlessC、WithoutD、Even答案：B84.What'swrongwithyou?______A、Ididn'tgotoschool.B、Ihaveaterribleheadache.C、Itookthekidsshoppingtoday.D、Itisabeautifuldress.答案：B85.请在第____处填上正确答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：E解析：that’sgreat86.Whynot________boatingwithusinthepark?A、togoB、goingC、goD、goes答案：C87.-Howmanystudentsdoyouteach?______A、Quiteabit.B、Moreboysthangirls.C、About50.D、Threemornings.答案：C88.peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.请在第_______处填上正确答案。A、writtenB、signedC、actedD、agreed答案：B解析：GoodFriday耶稣受难日。终于在1998年的耶稣受难日那天签署了和平协议。89.Thetrafficlightswereredwhenthedriverreachedthem．Tothesurpriseofhispassenger,theeardidnotslowdown．Unexpectedlythepassengerwasthrownforwardinthevehicleasthedriverputonhisbrakesatthelastmoment．Thecarstoppedjustintime."Sorry,Ididn'tnoticethelight．IthoughtitwasgreenuntilIsawthatitwasthetoplightwhichwasshining."Thisstrangestoryisquitetrue．Abouttenmenineveryhundredarecolorblindinsomeway;womenareluckier--onlyaboutoneintwohundredsuffersfromcolorblindness.Insomecases,amanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred．Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallthesameasgreen.Peopleoftenlikeonecolormorethanothers．Blueisthecoloroftheskyandsea．Greenmakesusthinkoffieldsandtrees．Redisthecolorofbloodandmakessomepeoplethinkofdanger．Blackisthecolorofnight．Inthedarkwecannotseewhatisaroundussowearesometimesafraidoftheunknownanddonotlikeblackasacolor.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif__.A、hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepredB、hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreenC、hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreenD、hethinksgreenisthesameasblue答案：C解析：参见第四段。90.

TherearemanyinterestingnewsitemsinBP’s(英国石油公司)annualEnergyOutlookjustpublished.Butperhapsthemostastonishingsuggestioninthereportistheideathatcuttingbackonplasticusecouldmakemattersworse.ThismightbewhatyouwouldexpectBPtosay.Afterall,asoneoftheworld’sbiggestoilpanies,itmakesalotofmoneyfromsellingproductsinplastic.Butlet’slookatthethinkingbehindBP’sargument.

Ifthecurrentopposingideaabouttheuseofplasticcontinues,therecouldbeaworldwidebanonsingle-useplasticsby2040.Butthedocumentarguesthatswitchingplasticforothermaterialswillhaveabiggercostintermsofenergyandcarbonemissions(排放).Thatsoundslikethelawofunintended(非故意的)consequencesinaction.Whenplasticbagsaremeasuredagainstpaperorcottonsubstitutes,aBBCanalysisfoundtherewasn’tagreatdealofdifferenceintheirenvironmentalimpact.Paperbagsrequirefewerreusestomakethemmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythansingle-useplasticbags,whichmeanscustomershavetoreplacepaperbagsmorefrequently.

Environmentalists,though,arenotentirelyconvinced.TheythinkthatBPisstressingtheproblemofbanningplasticforitsowninterest.“Whileit’struethatittakeslessenergytoproduceandtransportplasticthanglass,aglassbottlecanbereuseddozensoftimesandisrecyclable.Plus,materialslikeglasswhentheyescapecollectiondon’tgoonpollutingouroceansandriversforhundredsofyears,"saidLouiseEdge,fromGreenpeaceUK.

Stepstoencouragerecyclingarebeingtaken.TheUK,forexample,willintroduceanewtaxonthemanufactureandimportofplasticpackagingin2022.Therearealsolotsofdevelopmentstakingplacewithalternativematerials.Thesemaybethefinaldefenseagainsttheunintendedconsequencesofplasticbans.

Accordingtoenvironmentalists,whatcausesBPtoopposebanningplastics?A、Itsconsiderationofitsowninterest.B、Itsworryaboutthelossofconsumers.C、Itsdesiretoinfluenceworldeconomy.D、Itsconcernabouttheenvironment.答案：A解析：文章第三段第一、二句提到,环保主义者认为,英国石油公司是为了自己的利益而突出禁用塑料会带来的问题。

91.-Itiswindyoutside,Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?______A、Yes,pleaseB、No,goahead.C、Sure,pleaseD、Idon'tlikeit答案：B92.Marynevertellsanyonewhatshedoesfora().A、jobB、workC、professionD、living答案：D93.Tomwassuchafootballfanthathenever______asinglegameintheseason.A、lostB、missedC、failedD、dropped答案：B94.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、tipsB、stepsC、followingD、figures答案：B解析：下面是考试的五个步骤。95.IfIdon't()thephoneathome,ringmeatwork.A、replyB、returnC、respondD、answer答案：D96.SinceLindaisbothdiligentandsmart,Ineverdoubtthatshewill____.A、successB、succeedC、successfulD、successor答案：B97._____isnogoodleavingtoday’sworktomorrow.A、ThisB、WhatC、ThatD、It答案：D98.Iapologize()beinglatebutImissedthebus.A、toB、byC、forD、of答案：C解析：apologizefor表示“因……道歉”;apologizetosb.表示“向某人道歉”。

99.Pleaseacceptmy______yourgreatprogressintheresearch.A、congratulationinB、congratulationsonC、celebrationaboutD、greetingto答案：B100.Pubhoursshake-uprevealednextweekByJamesHardyPoliticalEditorPUBSandclubswillbeallowedtostayopenround-the-clockunderaplannedradicalchangeofBritain'soutdatedlicensing(许可证发放)laws.PrimeMinisterTonyBlairyesterdayrevealedaBill(议案)tobringinthelong-awaitedimprovementwillbecontainedintheQueen'sSpeechnextweek．Somepublicbarsandclubscouldbeopenallhourswhileotherscouldchoosedifferentclosingtimesintotheearlyhours.Policeforcesaroundthecountryhavesaiddifferentclosingtimeswillmeantheexplosioninviolenceandvandalism(破坏行为)after11p.m.-whenaggressivedrunksaresentoutatthesametime．ThemovewillbeopposedbysomeMPs(下院议员)whofearitwillleadtoincreasedalcoholism,drunkenbehaviorandcrime．Butministerssaytherewillbecontrolsonwhichpubsandclubsareallowedtoopen24hoursaday.Placeswhichconsistentlyattractviolentdrunksandtroublemakerswillbeturneddown.Mr．Blairsaid:"Webelievethereshouldbegreaterflexibilityinlicensing．Intheend,theevidencethatwehaveisthatitmayhelpinthefightagainstanti-socialbehavior．Atthemomenttheveryfixednatureofthehourssometimesmeansthatyougetparticularproblemsoutsidepubsandcitycentersatparticularhoursoftheevening."Thebigchangewillbeacpaniedbyastrictactiononpettycriminalswhocausemiserytourbanandruralmunities.Inabidtopreventcriticismofthelicensingimprovement,theGovenmentistoextendon-the-spotfinestoarangeofoffencesfromvandalism.ThePMsaidyesterdaypettycrimewasthesinglebiggestcauseofdailyaggressivebehaviorformillions.The"Bill"inthesecondparagraphrefersto__．A、somenewpubsandclubswillbeopenB、somepubsandclubswillbeclosedC、pubsandclubscanbeopenatdifferenttimesD、pubsandclubscanbeopendayandnight答案：D解析：第一段提到酒吧将被允许24小时开放。第二段，布莱尔总理说了，有一个议案将是皇后讲话的内容之一。后面紧接着说有些酒吧会被允许24小时营业，而有些酒吧则需在不同的时间关门。由此可知，这个议案就是指酒吧24小时营业的问题。二、判断题1.Theword"it"inthethirdparagraphreferstothesuccessonewantstoget.A、正确B、错误答案：A2.Themainideaofthepassageisthatthedogisausefulandfriendlyanimal.A、正确B、错误答案：A3.Thebesttitleforthepassageis"HowtoEatinaCafeteria".A、正确B、错误答案：B4.Theoldwomansatdownoppositetheoldmansothatshecouldservehim.A、正确B、错误答案：B5.Fromthepassage,weknowthefastestwayoftravelingisbyplane.A、正确B、错误答案：A6.ThepatternoftheThanksgivingcelebrationhasnotchangedthroughtheyears.ThebasictraditionalfoodonThanksgivingDayisroastturkey.A、正确B、错误答案：A7.Thesixthyoungmanwasimpolite.A、正确B、错误答案：A8.Ifwetravelbycar,wecanmakeourowntimetable.A、正确B、错误答案：A9.TomwentintothestationcafebecauseMikeaskedhimtohaveacupoftea.A、正确B、错误答案：B10.ThedogvisitedAlberteverydaybecauseitwantedthechocolate.A、正确B、错误答案：A11.Peoplearealwayscuriousabouttheworldaroundthembecausetherearemanyanswersthattheydonothave.A、正确B、错误答案：A12.Accordingtotheauthor,thebestwaytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeistochatwithassistantsinabookshop.A、正确B、错误答案：B13.Aputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesifyoureyesaretooclosetoit.A、正确B、错误答案：A14.Thegeneralorderedhismentolookforhisteethandbuyallofthem.A、正确B、错误答案：A15.AgoodtitleforthisselectionisTheFrenchandIndianWar.A、正确B、错误答案：A16.Peopleseldomusecapitallettersorpunctuationmarksinordertosaveonlinetime.A、正确B、错误答案：A17.Peterputarecorderinhiswaitingroom.A、正确B、错误答案：A18.Anine-year-oldchildtodayisolderthanachildofthesameageacenturyago.A、正确B、错误答案：B19.Albert"hadtobribehim"meanshehadtotakecareofhim.A、正确B、错误答案：B20.Thebestinterpretationoftheoldsaying"Lau