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Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark课文知识全面讲解与练习SectionA1.—Mario,youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?马里奥,你以前个子矮,对吗?—Yes,Idid.是的。【解析1】(1)usev.使用→usefuladj.有用的useup用完StudyingEnglishis__________(use).(2)usesthtodosth用某物做某事WeuseInternet__________(find)information.(3)usedtodosth过去常常做某事,表示过去做过的事现在已经不做,只用于过去时态。◆变成否定句或疑问句时要借助助动词didn’t/did【拓展】(一)肯定形式:主语+usedto+do…Iusedtogetupatsix.(二)否定形式:主语+usedn’t/didn’tuse+todo…Heusedn’ttostudyhard.=Hedidn’tusetostudyhard.(三)疑问形式:①Used+主语+todosth…?答语:Yes,主语+usedto./No,主语+usedn’tto②Did+主语+use+todo….?答语:Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didn’tUsedhetogotoschoolonfoot?=Didheusetogotoschoolonfoot?(四)反意疑问句:肯定句+didn’t/usedn’t+主语?Heusedtobeveryrich,didn’the/usedn’the?否定句+did/used+主语?Hedidn’tusetosmoke,did/usedhe?①Mymotherused_________(tell)usstorywhenwewereyoung.()②Heusedto____shortand____shorthairwhenhewasyoung.A.have;beB.be;haveC.be;beD.have;have【用法归纳】辨析:usedtodosomething.,beusedtodosomething.与beusedtodoingsomething.usedto“过去常常”(后接动词不定式,表示过去的习惯)。否定式有两种:didnotuseto或usednotto。疑问式有两种:Did...useto...?或Used...todo...?但常用第一种。答语形式与did和used的形式一致。◆usedtodosth.“过去常常做某事”(而现在已经不做了),表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态,和现在对比,暗示现在不做了。to为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。:IusedtogoshoppingonSaturdays,butnowInolongerdoso.过去我经常星期六去购物,但现在我不再那样了。◆beusedtodosomething.表示被动,“.....被用来做……”。Computersareusedtohelppeopledomanythings.电脑被用来帮助人们做很多事情。◆beusedtodoingsomething.“习惯于做某事”。to在这里是介词,后接名词或动名词。Theteacherisusedtogoingtobedlateintheevening.那个老师习惯于晚睡觉。【2014山东枣庄中考】22.LiuHuan,afamousmalesinger,haslonghair,becausehe______longhair.A.usedtohave B.isusedtohavingC.isusedforhaving D.isusedtohave【2014湖北黄冈】42.-Grandpahaschangedalot.-Sohehas.Hespendsmoretimethanheusedto______gameswiththechildren.A.playB.playingC.playedD.plays【解析2】反意疑问句(见单元语法)2.appearance[əˈpɪərəns]n(人或物的)外表;外貌,外观;仪表makeone'sappearance登台;出现3.A:What’shelikenow?他现在什么样子呢?B:He’stallnow【解析】What’ssblike?如果询问人的性格、人品时,多用Whatbe(am/is/are)…like?—What’shelike?他是个什么样的人呢?—He’sfriendlyandkind.他友好善良。—WhatisJohnlike?—Heisshy.【拓展】—Whatdo/doessb.looklike?—a)sb.+be+形容词/—b)beof+名词(指描述某人的体形、身材等)—c)have/has+形容词+名词(指强调某人的体貌特征)—Whatdoesshelooklike?—Sheistall/Sheisofmediumbuild/Shehaslonghair()①I____mymotherandI______her.A.amlike;likeB.amlike;amlikeC.like;likeD.like;amlikes()②-Howdoyou_______China?-Verymuch.A.likeB.likesC.likedD.looklike4.friendlyadj.友好的【解析】befriendlyto=begoodto=bekindto“对什么友好”【2014山东威海】32.Tomysurprise,mybrothercanspeakEnglish_____.A.livelyB.perfectlyC.badlyD.friendly【2014十堰中考】30.It’sveryfriendly________himtohelpmewhenI’mintrouble.A.of B.with C.to D.in5.Shewasalwayssilentinclass在课堂上她总是很沉默。【解析】silencen沉默→silent沉默;缄默;无声insilence沉默地、无声地=silentlykeepsilent保持沉默【2012山东烟台】Whenheheardthebadnews,Robertwalkedhometogetherwithhisfriends____________.(沉默地)()=1\*GB3①Weshouldkeep____inthelibrary.A.silenceB.silentlyC.silences()=2\*GB3②Theystood____asamarkofhonortoher.A.insilentB.insilenceC.silence6.Shestillplaysthe_____fromtimetotime.她仍然时常弹____【解析】fromtimetotime=sometimes/attimes.时常,有时Shegoestothemoviesfromtimetotime.【time短语】attimes=sometimes有时haveagoodtime玩得高兴havetime=befree有空allthetime一直atthesametime同时bythetime到……时候forthefirsttime第一次takeone’stime从容不迫【句型】It’stimetodosth=It’stimeforsth是该做某事的时间了Ittakessb.sometimetodosth做某事花费某人多长时间s【湖北岳阳】Iknewitwasimpossibleforme__________(按时上班)whenImissedthelastbus.【山东东营】Tomdidn’tgotoschool_____thismorningbecauseheoverslept.A.atonceB.ontimeC.byaccidentD.atpresent【2011云南中考】85.Asstudents,weshouldstudyhard,_______it’simportantforustogetonwellwithothers.(同时)【2013湖北黄石4】Theteacherhopeallofuscanhand____ourhomework____timeeveryday.A.up;inB.out;onC.on;inD.in;on7.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.【解析】enough(1)adj.“足够的“作表语和定语,修饰名词时,可放在名词之前或之后。Wehaveenoughtime_______(finish)thework.(2)adv充分地,足够地修饰形容词和副词,放在形容词和副词之后。Mycoatisn’tnewenough.【2013贺州】48.Thismoviewasn’t______.Hefellasleephalfwaythroughit.A.interestingenoughB.enoughinterestingC.interestedenoughD.enoughinterested【2013绥化】26.—Howdoyoulikethetalkshow?—Ithinkit’s________,butsomepeoplethinkit’sso________.A.wonderfulenough;boredB.enoughwonderful;boringC.wonderfulenough;boringenough后跟动词要用动词不定式。即benot+enoughtodosth.Hissisterisoldenough_______(go)toschool.【2013浙江杭州】She’snotstrongenough___walkingupmountains.A.togoB.goingC.goD.went8.helpfuladj.有用的;有帮助的【解析】helpv帮助→helpfuladj.有帮助的【拓展】【加后缀ful构成形容词的有】:skillskillful熟练的helphelpful有帮助的useuseful有用的forgetforgetful健忘的beautybeautiful美丽的carecareful仔细的wonderwonderful精彩的thankthankful感激的successsuccessful成功的painpainful疼痛的【2013日照】15.Maryisso________—shecomestoyouwheneveryou’reintrouble.A.useful B.careful C.thankful D.Helpful【2014云南中考】67.Aftertherain,thevillagelooks___fromthetopofthehill.(wonder)(1)behelpfulto…对…有用【2014江苏无锡】5.Alittlewinewillnotbe____toyourhealth.Justdon’tdrinktoomuch.A.helpfulB.helplessC.harmfulD.Harmlesshelpsb.dosth.=helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事【2013北京】22.Ican'tfindmypen.Couldyouhelp____________findit?A.me B.her C.him D.them【2014山东德州】21.Ican’tfindmyEnglishbook.Couldyouhelp____findit?A.herB.himC.meD.themwiththehelpofsb.=withone’shelp在某人的帮助之下【2012福建福州】33.Billhasmadegreatprogress_____________thehelpofhisteachers.A.forB.withC.Under()Withhisfatherhelp,Bobisbeginningtowritehisstories.A.Bob’sfatheragreeswithhelpB.BobdoeswellinwritingC.Thankstohisfather’shelpD.Becauseofhisstories(4)can’thelpdoingsth禁不住做某事()Shecan’thelp_____thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.A.tocleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.beingcleaned(5)helpyourselfto随便,自便【2013山东聊城】28.------Jim,pleasehelp______tosomebread.------Thankyou.A.himself.B.yourself.C.herselfD.myself.【2013云南中考】—Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?—_____.A.Acupoftea,pleaseB.It’ssodelicious.ThankyouC.HelpyourselftosomefishD.Yes,please.Thankyou【2014杭州中考】--Whatabouthavingadrink?--_______.A.Helpyourself B.Nevermind C.You’reright D.Goodidea.help(to)dosth.帮忙做某事【2013江苏常州】8.ManysocialworkerswenttoYa’antohelp_____cleanwaterandfoodtolocalpeopletoreducetheirpainfromtheearthquake.A.putout B.comeout C.workout D.giveout(7)CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIhelpyou?你需要买什么?①Computerwillbemoreandmore_______(help)inthenewcentury.②Mrs.Smithisvery________(help).Sheoftenhelpsothers.(8)helpsb.out使某人脱离困境【2013山东青岛】24.He______plentyofmoneytothepeopleintheearthquakearea______.A.putout,toworkoutwell B.handedout,helpthemoutCgaveout,workoutwell D.gaveaway;tohelpthemout(9)givesb.ahand=helpsb.帮助某人()Excuseme,couldyougivemeahand?A.借我一点钱B.照顾我C.帮我一把D.给我一只手9.Thispartyissuchagreatidea!这次聚会真是一个好主意!【解析】such“这样的,这种,如此”,用于修饰名词such+a/an+形容词+单数名词:suchagooddaysuchanexcitingmatch【2012江苏连云港】7.TheFirstHuaguoshanInternationalGolfOpenwas____successthatweenjoyedourselvesverymuch.A.suchagreatB.asuchgreatC.soagreatD.asogreatsuch+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词:suchimportantdecisionssuchdeliciousfood【2013江苏常州】Heoffered_______valuableadvicethat___peopledisagreed.A.such;afewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.so;few如果名词前被many,much,few,little修饰时,只能用so,而不用such:somanysickchildren______________solittletime____________________【拓展】:such修饰名词(单数、复数或不可数名词)。结构如下;(1)such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+thatSheissuchagoodstudentthatallteacherslikeher.(2)such+形容词+可数名词复数+thatIhavesuchgoodfriendsthattheycanhelpmewheneverIhavetrouble.(3)such+形容词+不可数名词+that【2011雅安】17.Thegirlis____anicegirl____weallwanttohelpher.A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;thatD.very;that【2012江苏镇江】Somewordpuzzlesinthisbookare____difficultthat____studentscansolvethem.A.such;fewB.such;littleC.so;fewD.so;little10.Iagree我同意【解析1】agreev→(反)disagree→agreementn同意agreewithsb.同意某人Iagreewithyou.【湖北咸宁】—Ithinkdrinkingmilkeverymorningisgood____ourhealth.—Yes,Iagree_____you.A.to;toB.with;toC.at;withD.for;with【2014天津中考】40.---CanIhavealookatyourphotos,please? ---______.A.Sure,hereyouareB.Don’tmentionitC.Ican’tagreewithyouD.I’msorrytohearthat【2014丹东中考】27.—Ithinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.—______.Theyaren’tseriousenoughatthatage.A.IagreeB.IdisagreeC.IthinksoD.That’sright【2014福建龙岩】67.—Ithinkthereistoomuchrainthisspring.—________.Itcausesmanyfloods.A.Iagreewithyou B.I’mnotsure C.I’mallright(2)agreetodosth同意做某事()—IthinkEnglishismoreusefulthanChinese.—Idon’t____you.Theyarebothuseful.A.getonwithB.catchupwithC.talkwithD.agreewith11.It’sbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.自从我们上一次见到小学同学,已经三年了。【解析】sinceconj.既然(表示对方已知的事实或理由,常放在句首)【2013四川内江4】32.—YouhavebeeninNeijiangverylong?—Yeah._____myparentscamehere.A.ForB.AsC.WhenD.Since【2012湖南永州3】29.Ihavebeencollectingstamps_____Iwasnineyearsold.A.beforeB.ifC.since【2014湖北黄冈】44.-Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Isthatyou,Lucy?-Yes.Ithasbeenalmost20years______weweretogether.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.Until12.Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.我过去每天都看见他在图书馆读书【解析】see(saw,seen)v看见看电影、看医生用seeseethefilm=gotothecinema=gotothemovies看电影seeadoctor=gotoadoctor看医生seeadentist=gotoadentist看牙医【2011湖南湘西】Youareill.Youhadbetter___thedoctorrightnow.A.lookatB.seeC.watch【2012四川成都】33.—Wheredidyougoyesterday,Rick?—Iwenttoseea______becauseIhadacold.A.teacherB.doctorC.reporterseesb.dosth看见某人做某事(看到动作发生的全过程或经常看到动作发生)seesb.doingsth看见某人正在做某事(强调动作正在发生)【2012四川雅安市1】17.Andyprefers_____booksto____TV.A.reading;watching B.read;watchC.looking;seeing D.look;see【2013湖北黄石4】Seeingtheirteacher___intotheclassroom,theystopped___atonce.A.walk;tellingB.entering;tospeakC.enter;totellD.walking;talking【2013山东莱芜】WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople____ChineseTaiji.A.doB.didC.doingD.aredoing【拓展】Isee.我知道了。(表示通过别人提醒而明白、了解)()—It’sbadforyoureyestoreadinthesun.—_____.A.I’mOKB.Idon’tknowC.I’msorryD.Isee【2012黔东南州】WhenIpassedtheclassroom,Iheardagirl____init.A.singB.losingC.sangD.singing13.Iinterviewed19-year-oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.我采访了19岁的亚洲流行歌星坎迪.王【解析】19-year-oldadj.十九岁的作定语用(复合形容词)【注】复合形容词的特点:⑴各词之间有连字符号⑵名词用单数(1)a19–year-oldboy19岁的男孩(2)nineteen-year–oldsn19岁的人nineteen-year–oldsliketosing.(3)nineteenyearsold19岁指年龄Heisnineteenyearsold.()Lucyisa______girl,butshe’sverysmart.A.tenyearsoldB.ten-year–oldC.ten-years-oldD.tenyear–old【2011四川】—UptonowtheChineseCommunistParty(中国共产党)hasnearlyhistory.—Yes,itwasfounded______July23rd,1921.A.90years;atB.90-year;inC.90-years;ofD.90-year;on【2014丽水】Mr.Smithhas____8-year-olddaughterwhohaswontwonationalpaintingprizes.A.aB.anC.theD.不填14.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.并且从事演唱来解决她的害羞问题。【解析1】takeup开始做.../占据.takeupdoingsth开始做某事【短语】takeafter在(外貌、性格等方面)与(父母)相像takeiteasy别紧张takeback收回,接回takedown写下takeoff脱下;起飞takecare小心takecareof照顾takeprideof为...而感到骄傲takeplace发生takeout拿出takeaway拿走【2014山东临沂】25.Whenyouareswimming,________yourears.Youcanuseearplugs(耳塞)tostopwatergettingintoyourears.A.takeafter B.takepartin C.takeoff D.takecareof【2014贵州贵阳】41.Thelittlekidisjusttwoyearsold.He'stooyoungtotakecareof________.A.hisB.himC.himself【2014山东滨州】30.—Itwillbemyturn,Ifeelalittlenervous.—_________.Youcanmakeit!A.Congratulations!B.TakeiteasyC.LookoutD.Haveagoodtime【2014广州中考2】---Doyouwanttoeathere?---No.Justfishandchipsto______,please.A.getaway B.takeaway C.sendaway D.throwaway【解析2】dealwith①dealwith处理与how连用,侧重于方式、方法【2011玉溪】Wecan’tdecidewhatwillhappeninourlife,butwecandecidehowwewill_____it.A.agreewithB.beginwithC.dealwithD.comeupwith【南京中考】—Manystudentdon’tknowhowto___stressandbecomeworried.—Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.A.argueB.dealwithC.quarrelwithD.comeupwith②dowith处理与what连用,侧重于对象【2014湖北荆州】28.we’vebeentryinghard,butcan’tsolvetheproblemIthinkyoucan____itinanotherwayA.sharewithB.dealwithC.keepupwithD.pointoutwith【解析3】shyness(不可数n)害羞【拓展:构词法】adj+ness=nhappy高兴的happiness幸福sad悲哀的sadness悲哀ill生病的illness疾病fit健康的fitness健康kind和蔼的kindness和蔼busy忙的business商业15.Asshegotbetter,shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.随着情况的好转,她敢在全班面前唱歌了,后来敢为全校的人唱歌。【解析1】infrontof/inthefrontof辨析:(1)infrontof“在……的前面”,指在某一范围之外的前面Thereisatreeinfrontofthebuilding.(2)inthefrontof“在……的前面”,强调在…..的前半部分,指在某一范围以内的前面。Thereisadeskinthefrontofthebuilding【记】Thedriversat________________thecar.Thepolicemanstood___________thecar.()Atlastthetaxistopped______atallbuilding,andweallgotoff.A.infrontB.inthefrontC.infrontofD.inthefrontof【广西柳州】Adogissittinginfront____thehouse.A.onB.ofC.to【解析2】thewholeschool.全校【拓展】whole/all(1)wholeadj.整个的,全部的,用于冠词之后thewholecountry全国thewholeschool全校【2014云南中考】21.IhopeI’lltravelallovertheworldoneday.A.thenextdayB.inthefutureC.atthattimeD.thewholeday(2)alladj.全体的,全部的用于冠词和所有其他限定词之前常用词组:aboveall首先,最重要的是not…atall一点也不allthetime一直allovertheworld遍及全世界firstofall首先【记】词条含义与限定词和名词连用的顺序后接词whole强调“完整性”限定词+whole+名词集体名词或可数名词单数all强调“总量”All+限定词+名词可数名词复数或不可数名词()Ihadtolookaftermylittlebrother_____.A.thewholemorningB.wholethemorningC.theallmorningDthemorningall16.likebeingabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime.像能旅行和总是见到新的面孔等。【解析】allthetime=always一直,总是()Man’sunderstandingofnatureisdeveloping____.Itneverstaysatthesamelevel.A.attherighttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.fromtimetotimeD.allthetime【2014贵州黔南州】23.Nancywasangryandshesattherewith_______.allthetimeB.insilenceC.indangerD.overandover17.However,toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing然而,太多的关注可能也是一件坏事【解析】toomuch/toomany/muchtootoomuch太多后接不可数名词toomuchhomeworktoomany太多后接可数名词复数toomanypeoplemuchtoo太修饰形容词或副词muchtoocold【注】:toomuch作为副词词组,修饰动词,放在动词之后Youhavegivenmetoomuch【2013玉林】55.—Themeatis______delicious.—Yes,butdon'teat______.A.toomuch;toomuch B.muchtoo;toomuchC.toomuch;muchtoo D.muchtoo;muchtoo18.“IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothersandIhavetobeverycarefulaboutwhatIsayordo我总是【解析】worryv担心→worriedadj.焦急的Don’tbe_________(worry).You’llcatchupwithothers.worryabout=beworriedabout为……担心()Don’t____aboutthingssomuch.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.A.afraidB.worryC.worriedD.terrified19.butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo但现在我走到哪里都是关注的焦点。【解析1】tonsof很多的,大量的Hehasbeenlateforschooltonsoftimes.他上学迟到很多次。【解析2】everywhere处处,到处;各个地方词条含义用法例句everywhere处处;到处;各个地方可用于任何句式Wehavemanyfriendseverywhereintheworldsomewhere某个地方多用于肯定句中Youcangosomewhereyouliketo.anywhere任何地方否定句Youcan’tgoanywhere疑问句CanIgoanywhereIchoose【2013杭州1】Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage_________intheworld.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere【2013无锡4】31.Wearrivedatthestationtooearlyandhad____togo,sowesatthereandchattedwitheachother.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere【2013浙江杭州1】26.Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage_________intheworld.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere【2014云南昆明】36.----WherewouldyouliketogothisMid-AutumnFestival?----I’dliketogo_____________.A.everywhererelaxingB.somewhererelaxingC.peacefulanywhereD.peacefulsomewhere20.youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.你必须准备好放弃你的正常生活。【解析1】bepreparedtodosth准备好做某事Iampreparedtotaketheexam.beprepareof为......做好准备【解析2】giveup放弃giveupdoingsth=stopdoingsth放弃做某事()IfindittoodifficulttolearnEnglishwell.Iwanttodropit.A.giveupitB.giveitupC.giveawayitD.giveitaway【2013江苏泰州】13.—It'stoohardformetobeatrailwalker.—Never________.Believeinyourself!A.putup B.giveup C.hurryup D.lookup【2013江苏连云港】11.Itwasadifficulttimeforthequake-hitvictimsinYa'an,buttheydidn't________hope.A.giveup B.giveoff C.giveinD.giveout【2013浙江温州】8.AndreaBocellinever______,whichmakeshimasuccessfulsinger.A.takesaway B.givesaway C.getsup D.givesup【2013山东德州】Althoughmanygreatpeopleeverfailed,theynever____andmanagedtosucceed.A.setoutB.stayedupC.keptonD.gaveup【2013安徽】48.ThepeopleinYa'anhavemetlotsofdifficulties,buttheyhaven’t__________hope.A.pickedupB.givenupC.lookedforD.waitedfor【2013山东滨州】24.—DiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.—Surelyitdoes!WeChinesewillneveritup.A.cutB.fixC.giveD.set【2014杭州中考】26.Theboatstakedifferentroutes,buttheyall____inthesameplace.A.giveup B.clearup C.endup D.makeup【2014重庆中考B卷】35.Shewantsto_______herjobandgotostudyinAustralia.A.growupB.wakeupC.pickupD.giveup【2014江苏无锡】7.It’snottherighttimetoargueaboutwhoshouldbeblamed.We’dbetter____andfindawayoutassoonaspossible.A.stayupB.giveupC.calmdownD.lookdown21.Youreallyrequirealotoftalent你的确需要很多天赋【解析】requirev.需要;要求【2014南京中考】12.Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguage_______timeandeffort.A.requiresB.reducesC.removesD.Repeats22.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.只有很少的人能出人头地。【解析】anumberof/thenumberof辨析:【解析】anumberof+名词复数“许多的,大量的”,其后谓语动词用复数。后接可数名词复数=many=lotsof=alotof【注】number前面可以加修饰词small,large,great等表示程度。做主语时,谓语动词用复数。Alargenumberofstudentsareplayingbasketballontheplayground.(2)thenumberof+名词复数“……的数目”,后跟名词复数或代词,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis40.()—Anumberofstudents____inthedinninghall.—Letmecount.Thenumberofthestudents_____about400.A.are;isB.is;areC.are;are【2011四川达州】25.—Howmany______teachersarethereinyourschool?—_____them_____overtwohundred.A.woman;Thenumberof;isB.women;Thenumberof;isC.woman;Anumberof;isD.women;Anumberof;are【2014黔西南州】25._______theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare_______teachers.A.Anumberof;womenB.Anumberof;womanC.Thenumberof;womenD.Thenumberof;woman【2014鄂州中考】—Anumberofpeople___killedbytheterroristsattheUrumqitrainstation.—_______terribleitis! A.were;How B.was;How C.were;What D.was;What【2014山东泰安】31.—What____thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?—Abouttwothousand.Anumberofthem___fromthecountryside.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are【2014山东烟台】27.—Howmanygirlsarethereinyourclass?—_____them____overtwenty.A.Anumberof;areB.Thenumberof;areC.Anumberof;isD.Thenumberof;23..givingaspeechinpublic当众演讲【解析1】speechn发表演说,讲座giveaspeech/makeaspeech=giveatalk做报告;做演讲()—IhearWuFeng_____(做演讲)atthegraduationceremonyyesterday.—Sohedid.【2014安徽中考】41.Mr.WanghasleftforGuangzhou.He____aspeechthereintwodays.A.gives B.gave C.willgive D.hasgiven【解析2】inpublic=inpublicplaces在公共场合【2013福州】It’sbadbehaviortospit_________________.(当众)【拓展】以in开头的短语:introuble处于困境中indanger在危险中inpublic在公共场合intheend最后;终于inall总共;总计inahurry匆忙intime及时infuture今后inthefuture在将来【2012年滇西八州市考题】25.Thatisamonkeyonhisback.Let'shelphim.A.HehasamonkeyB.HelikesplayingwiththemonkeyC.HeisintroubleD.Heisgoodatstudying九年级上Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark课文重难点精讲精析SectionB1.Iusedtobenervousabouttestsallthetime.Didyou?【解析1】getnervous变得紧张benervousabout对......感到紧张【2014连云港】Mr.Blackusedtobebusy.Butnowhe’stiredand____,sohehasplentyoftimetoexercise.A.hard B.calm C.free D.nervous【2014贵州六盘水】25.MysisterwaslikeacathotbricksbeforetheHighSchoolEntranceExam.A.excitedB.sadC.relaxedD.nervous2.Yes,metoo.是的,我也是。【解析】Metoo!我也是!多用于口语,表示前面一种肯定情况适合“我”,意“我也是;我也如此”(相当于I...too.)—Ilikeeatingice-creamverymuch.—Metoo.【2010江西·南昌2】.-Iprefertoeatcakesthathavecreamontop.一____!Theyaredelicious.A.GoodluckB.MetooC.IhopesoD.You’rekidding【拓展】(1)如果是一种否定情况也适合“我”,应用Meneither.—Ihaven’tfinishedmyworkyet.—Meneither.[2011曲靖中考]—IhaveneverbeentoLuiangColorfulSandForestbefore.—______.A.Me,tooB.Me,everC.Me,eitherD.Me,neither【拓展】also/too/aswell/either(1)also也,用于肯定句句中,用在实义动词之前,系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。(2)too也,用于肯定句句末【2014贵州六盘水】21.—Ilikeplayingsoccer,whataboutyou?—Me,too.A.SodoIB.SoamIC.NeitherdoID.NeitheramI(3)either也,通常放于否定句末【2014武汉中考】26、--We’lltraveltodifferentplacesthiswintervacation.Enjoyyourtrip!--________.A.Thesametoyou B.Yes,I’dloveto C.Me,too D.Verywell,thankyou【2014上海中考】—Remembertoprintonbothsidesofthepaper.—__________.A.Me,too. B.Welldone.C.Sure.Iwill. D.That'sallright.3.Asasmallchild,heseldomgavehisparentsanyproblems,andtheywereproudofhim.作为一个小孩子,他很少给他的父母添麻烦,并且他们以他为荣。【解析1】seldom频度副词,“很少”用于”=hardly实意动词之前,系动词之后【2013淮安】Myuncledoesn’tlikefastfood,sohe___eatsit.A.AlwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.seldom【2013山东菏泽】—Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?—No,I____dothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortable.A.seldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometimes【解析2】priden骄傲→proudadj.骄傲的◆takepridein=beproudof对……感到自豪()①Wealltake___inLiuXiang,thegreatrunner.A.prideB.pridesC.proudD.proudly【2012四川自贡】—LiNawonthetennischampionshipintheFrenchOpenonJune4,2011.—Wetakeprideinher.SheisthefirstAsianprofessionaltennisplayertowinit.A.areinterestedinB.areterrifiedofC.areproudof【2013山东聊城】—Mom,Iwasthefirsttoreachthetopofthemountain.—Goodjob,Jack.I’m____ofyou.A.carefulB.proudC.tiredD.afraid【2013东营】WhenIknewthatChinahadgotherfirstAircraftCarrier(航空母舰),Ifeltexcitedand________.A.proud B.terrible C.nervous D.strange【2014贵州安顺】9.Ifyoupasstheexam,yourteacher____you.A.bewillingtoB.throwawayC.takeprideinD.comeoverto4.Hehadtomoveinwithhisgrandmother.他不得不搬去和他的祖母一起住【解析】movev移动movein搬进新居moveinwith搬来和......一起住moveaway离开,搬走【拓展】moveto+地点搬到某地HemovedtoBeijinglastyear.=1\*GB3①I’mgoingto________(搬)toBeijingnextmonth.()=2\*GB3②Thefamilymoved____there,andhadahappylife.A.inB.toC./D.With【2011上海】42.WearegladtohearthattheGreens_____toanewflatnextweek.A.move B.moved C.willmove
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