人教高中英语必修1 重点单词和短语(有例句)

来源：网络转载来源：网络转载来源：网络转载来源：网络转载人教版高中英语必修一重点单词和短语Unit1addup合计Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.upset/?p'set/adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安，使心烦Yourfriendscometoschoolveryupset.Don'tupsetyourselfaboutit—let'sjustforgetiteverhappened.ignore/ig'n?:/vt.不理睬；忽视Sheignoredhimandpassedbywithoutsaying“Hello”.calm/ka:m/vt.vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的calmdown（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来Theseacalmeddownassoonasthewindfell.havegotto不得不;必须concern/k?n's?:n/vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；（利害）关系Thisisagreateventthatconcernsthefutureofoutcountry.beconcernedabout关心；挂念gothrough经历；完成；检查Shewentthroughalotofhardshipsinherchildhood.setdown记下；登记；放下Idon'twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo.aseriesof一系列的，一连串的；一套outdoors/'aut'd?:z/ad.在户外；在野外onpurpose故意Icameheretoseeyouonpurpose.inorderto为了Inordertocatchthetrain,shegotupearlythismorning.atdust在黄昏时刻power/'pau?/n.能力;力量;权力Itisreportedthatassoonasthenewpresidentcomestopower（上台，执政）,hewillmeetwithalotofproblems.facetoface面对面地You'dbettertalkwithhimfacetoface.nolonger/notanylonger不再...Shenolongerneededtheshoe!=Shedidn'tneedtheshoeanylonger.settle/'setl/vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解决ThefamilyhassettledinCanada.suffer/'s?f?/vt.vi遭受；忍受；经历sufferfrom遭受；患病Thecarsufferedheavydamageintheaccident.recover/ri'k?v?/vi.vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得Ittookalongtimeforhimtorecoverfromabadcold.gettiredof/betiredof对...厌烦Igottiredofthisgame.Let'splaysomethingelse.pack/p?k/vi.vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n.小包；包裹getalongwith与...相处；进展Iamgettingalongwellwithaboyinmyclass.fallinlove相爱；爱上disagree/?dis?'gri:/vi.不同意Eventwinsdisagreesometimes.grateful/'greitful/adj.感激的；表示谢意的Shewillbeverygratefulifyoucouldgiveheranearlyreply.joinin参加；加入Shelessonsbutsheneverjoinsin.Unit2becauseof因为；由于Youshouldn'tgiveupthejobjustbecauseofthewages.native/'neitiv/adj.本国的；本地的n.本地人；本国人ThekoalaisnativetoAeup走近；上来；提出Aforeignercameuptomeandaskedmethewaytothebusstation.apartment/?'pa：tm?nt/n.公寓住宅；单元住宅actually/'?ktju?li/ad.实际上；事实上Idon'tactuallyrememberit.base/beis/vt.以…为根据n.基部；基地；基础Shebasedhertheoryonwhatshehadfound.atpresent现在；目前Atpresenttheyarelivingaquietlifeinthecountry.makeuseof利用；使用Thereisagreatdealherethatyoucanmakeuseof.latter/'l?t?/adj.较后的；后半的；后者的Ofthetwothelatterisfarbetterthantheformer.suchas例如...；像这种的command/k?'ma:nd/n.vt.命令；指令；掌握Shehasanadvantageoverothersbecauseshehasagoodcommandof（了解/掌握）bothChineseandEnglish.Thepolicemancommandedthethieftohandinwhathehadstolen.request/ri'kwest/n.vt.请求；要求Theyrequestedthatweshouldnotparkourcarhere.expression/iks'pre??n/n.词语；表示；表达Helookedatmewithoutexpression.playapart（in）扮演一个角色;参与Sheplayedamainpartinthenewfilm.recognize/'rek?gnaiz/vt.辨认出；承认；公认Themomentlansweredthephone,lrecognizedhisvoice.straight/streit/adv.直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的Thesmokerosestraightup.Unit3transport/tr?ns'p?:t/n.运送；运输vt.运输；运送Aspecialbustransportedthetouristsfromtheairporttoahotel.prefer/pri'f?:/vt.更喜欢；选择某事物Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse:busortrain?disadvantage/?dis?d'va:ntid?/n.不利条件；不便之处Hisbadhealthisagreatdisadvantagetohim.fare/f??/n.费用Asinglefare（单程票）isl70dollars.eversince从那以后persuade/p?:'sweid/vt.说服；劝说IamafraidIcan'tpersuadehimtochangehismind.graduate/'gr?djueit/vi.毕业n.大学毕业生finally/'fain?li/adv.最后；终于schedule/'?edju:l;'sked?ul/n.时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间Hefinishedthetaskaheadofschedule/time（提前）.fond/f?nd/adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的befondof喜爱；喜欢Hanize/'?:g?naiz/vt.组织；成立Theteacherorganizedaninterestingactivityinherclass.careabout关心；忧虑；惦念Idon'tcareaboutwhathesaysanddoes.determine/di't?:min/vt.决定；确定；下定决心determined/di't?:mind/adj.坚决的；有决心的Therewasadeterminedlookonherface.changeone'smind改变主意journey/'d??:ni/n.旅行；旅程makeupone'smind下决心；决定Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.givein投降；屈服；让步Finally,theenemyhadtogiveintous.attitude/'?titju:d/n.态度；看法Attitudeiseverything.态度决定一切。asusual照常Asusualwewenttoworkthisweekend.reliable/ri'lai?bl/adj.可信赖的；可靠的Shemayforgettocome一sheisnotreliable.view/vju:/n.风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑Theviewfromthetopofthemountainiswonderful.Unit4rightaway立亥U；马上crack/kr?k/n.裂缝；噼啪声vt.vi.（使）开裂；破裂burst/b?:st/vi.爆裂；爆发n.突然破裂；爆发Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.asif仿佛；好像atanend结束；终结Thelonghotsummerwasatlastatanend.ruin/'ruin/n.废墟；毁灭vt.毁灭；使破产Therainruinedourholiday.inruins严重受损；破败不堪AnearthquakeleftthewholetowninruinsinYiliang.extreme/iks'tri:m/adj.极度的Theheatinthedesertisextreme.injure/'ind??/vt.损害；伤害Peoplehavebeenseriouslyinjuredinatrafficaccident.shock/??k/vt.vi.（使）震惊；震动n.休克；打击；震惊Peoplewereshockedatthenewsofhisdeath.rescue/'reskju:/n.vt.援救；营救Shediedwhentryingtorescueherchildrenfromthefire.trap/tr?p/vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境Twentyminersweretrappedunderground.digout掘出；发现Wehadtodigthecaroutofasnowdrift.bury/'beri/vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏Weneededtoburythedeadbodiesasquicklyaspossible.agreatnumberof许多；大量的Agreatnumberofpeoplehaveappliedfor（申请）thejob.damage/'d?mid?/n.vt.损失；损害Don'tdamageyourhealthforaslimandattractivefigure.frighten/'fraitn/vt.使惊吓；吓唬She'llbefrightenedtodeathwhensheseesthewayyoudrive.frightenedadj.受惊的；受恐吓的frighteningadj.令人恐惧的congratulation/k?n?gr?tju'lei??n/n.祝贺；贺词judge/d??d?/n.裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决Judgingfromhisaccent,hemustbeasoutherner.sincerely/sin'si?li/adv.真诚地；真挚地express/iks'pres/vt.表示；表达n.快车；速递IfindithardtoexpressmyselfinEnglish.Unit5quality/'kw?liti/n.质量；品质；性质Theseareleathergoodsofhighquality.mean/mi:n/adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的Shehasalwaysbeenmeanwithmoney.active/'?ktiv/adj.积极的；活跃的Althoughheisnearly80,heisstillveryactive.generous/'d?en?r?s/adj.慷慨的；大方的Shewasawarm-heartedandgenerouslady.devote/di'v?ut/vt.献身；专心Afterhegraduated,hecontinuedtodevotehimselftotheresearch,devoted/di'v?utid/adj.忠实的；深爱的found/faund/vt.建立；建设ThetownwasfoundedbyEnglishsettlersinl870.outofwork失业Hehasbeenoutofworkforayear.hopeful/'h?upful/adj.怀有希望的；有希望的attack/?'t?k/vt.进攻；攻击；抨击Wechosetoattackthelaws.violence/'vai?l?ns/n.暴力；暴行asam