2022年云南省中考英语真题

PAGE机密★考试结束前

2022年云南省初中学业水平考试

英语试题卷

(全卷四个部分，共8页；满分120分考试用时120分钟)注意事项：

1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试愿卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。英语试题卷英语试题卷•第1页（共8页）第二节(共5小题:每小题15分，满分7.5分)听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子听两遍。A.It'smypleasure.B.It'shardtosay.C.Thesametoyou.A.Tallandstrong.B.Redandorange.C.Smoothandsoft.A.No,youcan't.B.Hereyouare.C.Welldone.A.Tryyourbest.B.Takeiteasy.C.Sorrytohearthat.A.Twomonthsago.B.Onceaweek.C.Forseveralyears.第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中出最佳选项。听宠每段对话后，你将有秒钟的时间米回苦有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遮。11.WhatwillTinadothisafternoon?A.Prepareforatest.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Buyabook.12.WhenwiltMr.Whitegivealessononlinetonight?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.13.HowlongdidSarahstayinKunming?A.5days.B.10days.C.Twoweeks.14.WhywasJennylateforschool?A.Shemissedtheearlybus.B.Herbikebrokedown.C.Thetrafficwasheavy.15.Wheredidtheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Inaclothesshop.第四节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分75分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题：从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前。你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。听第1段材料，回答第16、17小题。16.WhodidMr.Wanginterview?A.Somedoctors.B.Somewriters.C.Somemusicians.17.Whichprojectdidthewomantakepartin?A.Awildanimalproject.B.Afolkmusicproject.C.Amusicteacherproject.听第2段材料，回答第18~20小题。18.WhendidSunshineHighSchoolholdthetoyfestival?A.LastFridaymorning.B.LastSaturdaymorning.C.LastSundaymorning.19.Whatwillthemoneybeusedtobuy?A.Second-handtoys.B.Differentkindsofbooks.C.Newschoolbags.20.Whydoestheschoolholdthetoyfestival?英语试题卷•英语试题卷•第2页（共8页）B.Tohelpstudentslearntocareforothers.C.Tosetupareadingprogramforchildren.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置。21.—Hello,boysandgirls!I'myournewteacher._______________—Nicetomeetyou,too.Nicetomeetyou.B.What'syourname?Goodmorning.D.Howareyou?22.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lily?—I'mgoingtobe______astronautlikeWangYaping.AB.anC.theD./23.—Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime?—_________doingsportsandlisteningtomusic.AtB.OnC.InD.By24.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I__________drinkit.Ithinkwateristhebest.OftenB.hardlyC.usuallyD.alwaysMissLihaslotsofteaching_________.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.exerciseB.excitementC.experienceD.environment26.Ifyouwant__________yourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.A.ImproveB.improvedC.improvingD.toimprove27.—I'msorry,Bill.Itookyournotebookbymistake.—___________.Theylookalmostthesame.A.You'renotrightB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.IhopenotD.I'mnotsure28.—Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?—Itwasgreat.We____________atentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin29.—Isitfromyourhometoschool,Alice?—Aboutfifteenminutes'walk.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch30.—Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames.—Itwillbebetterfortheireyes.JustsosoB.NotatallC.IagreewithyouD.It'sapity31.Ourschoollifehasbecomethanbeforebecauseofallkindsofafter-schoolactivities.英语试题卷•第3页（共8页）A.colorfulB.colorfullyC.morecolorfulD.英语试题卷•第3页（共8页）32.Iadviseyounottoshow_________ontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.A.anythingpersonalB.personalanythingC.somethingpersonalD.personalsomething33.Howtimeflies!I________aseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.A.enterB.enteredC.willenterD.haveentered34.Foryoursafety,youmustn'tgetclosetothetrain__________itstops.A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.until35.—Yourstampsaresofantastic.Couldyoupleasetellme______________？—Oh,Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank.whydidyoubuythemB.wheredidyoubuythemwhyyouboughtthemD.whereyouboughtthem完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾).Hehadseveralappletreesinhisyard,fullofapples.However,kidswere36togointotheyard.Theywouldratherstayfarawayfromit.Oneday,12-year-oldJanetand37friendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson'syard.AssoonasJanetsawhimthere,shesuggestedtheycrossthestreetandwalkon38side.ButAmysaidtheydidn'tneedto.WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesmiledandsaid,“Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriend39youtoday."Amysmiledback.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethemeachafresh40fromhisyard.Later,JanetaskedAmy,“EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe41personintown.Whywashesonicetous?"Amy42thatshewasalsoafraidofhimwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisyard.43shetoldherselftheoldmanwasnotascoldasheseemedandtriedsmilingathim.Toher44themansmiledback.Fromthenon,theybegantotalkmoreeverytimetheymet.Janetthenrealizedsmilesdo45.Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,soonerorlater,theywillsmileback.A.afraidB.excitedC.crazyD.madA.myB.herC.theirD.hisA.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theotherA.forB.aboutC.withD.fromA.orangeB.strawberryC.pearD.appleA.cutestB.cleverestC.healthiestD.unfriendliestA.promisedB.believedC.explainedD.regretted英语试题卷•第4页（共8页）A.ButB.UnlessC.IfD.英语试题卷•第4页（共8页）A.SadnessB.worryC.surpriseD.fearA.liftB.spreadC.failD.lose第三部分阅读理解(共三节，满分35分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。EverySaturday,WangFokuntravels40minutesto“watch”amoviewithhisfriends.Hebecameblindinhisearly50s.However,hecanstillenjoymoviesina"talkingmovie"club-XinDengTheater.TheclubisinKunming，Yunnan.Agroupofvolunteerstheredescribemoviestoblindpeople."Ilistenedtoamovieforthefirsttimeinthesummerof2019,anditwasamazing.Thevolunteersdidagreatjob."saidWang.Describingmoviestoblindpeoplecanbechallenging(有挑战性的).Thevolunteersmustwatchamoviethreeorfourtimestoknoweverythinginthemovie.Thisway,theycandescribethemovieveryclearly.ZhouQuanstartedtheclubin20l7.“Moviesareforeverybody,"saidZhou."XinDengTheaterhopestosharemovieswithblindpeopleandhelptolightuptheirlives.Thankstothespecialclub,manyblindpeoplegooutoftheirhomesandtheirlivesaremoreinteresting.NowmanyblindpeoplecometoXinDengTheaterto"watch"movieseveryweek.“Theycanenjoythemovieshere.I'msogladthatIbringenjoymenttothem."saidZhou.“It'smeaningfulforustospendourfreetimevolunteering，”saidonevolunteer.WangFokungoestoXinDengTheaterthreeorfourtimesaweek.Thevolunteersintheclubdescribemoviestoblindpeople.XinDengTheaterwassetupin2019.Bothblindpeopleandthevolunteersenjoyspendingtimeintheclub.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutamovie.第二节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上AWeknowmanymusicalinstrumentswell,suchaspianos,violins,drumsandsoon.Whatabouttheerhu?TheisatraditionalChineseinstrument.Itisthemostpopularofthehuqinfamily,andithasalonghistory.英语试题卷•第5页（共8页）Themodernerhudevelopedfromthexiqin,whichwasplayedbymanyethnicminorities(少数民族）duringtheTangDynasty.IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhutoperformdifferentkindsofmusic,anditbecamequiteapopularinstrument.Withtheriseofsomeformsoffolkart,theartoftheerhudevelopedquicklyduringtheMingandQingDynasties.Itbecameanimportantaccompanying(伴奏)instrumentindifferentfolkmusic.英语试题卷•第6页（共8页）Atpresent,itisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic,suchasinpop,rockandjazz.Ithasevenbecomeasolo(独奏)instrument.OneofthemostfamousmusicalpiecesplayedontheerhisErquan英语试题卷•第5页（共8页）英语试题卷•第6页（共8页）Astheerhuwasmainlyplayedbycommonpeopleandtheplayingskillswerepasseddownorally(口头地)，therearefewwrittenrecordsabouttheerhuthatcanbefound.Tostudythehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheerh,historians(历史学者)usuallyturntoancientpaintings.TheearliestpicturesofthisinstrumentwerefoundinYulinCavesandEasternThousandBuddhaCavesinGansuProvince,wherefiveerlupictureswerediscoveredonmurals(壁画).51.Whendidtheerhubecomeapopularinstrument?A.IntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.C.IntheMingDynasty.D.Inrecentyears.52.Tostudythehistoryoftheerhu,historiansusually___________.A.playthemostfamouserhupieces.B.listentodifferentkindsoffolkmusicC.gethelpfromancientpaintingsD.readsomebooksaboutethnicminorities53.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thehuqinbelongstotheerhufamily.B.Folkartstopsthedevelopmentoftheerhu.C.Peoplecanfindplentyofwrittenrecordsabouttheerhu.D.Theerhuisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusicnow.54.Youmayreadthepassageinthe__________sectionofanewspaper.A.cultureB.businessC.healthD.nature55.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_____________.A.theformsoffolkmusicB.thehistoryoftheerluC.theriseofdifferentdynastiesD.thedevelopmentofChineseinstrumentsBWukong,Tiangong,Tianwen...DoyouknowwherethenamesofChinesespaceprogramscomefrom?Wukong,theDarkMatterParticleExplorersatellite(暗物质粒子探测卫星),isnamedafterChinesesuperheroMonkeyKing.AccordingtoJourneytotheWest,MonkeyKinghasapairofsharpeyeswhichcantellthedifferencebetweengoodandevil.TheWukongsatelliteisjustassharp-eyedasMonkeyKingtohelpscientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace.Thenameofthespacestation,Tiangong,means"HeavenlyPalace".InChinesemyths,thisisthehomeofTianDi.NowTiangongSpaceStationisahomeforChineseastronautsinspace.AndChinawelcomesforeignastronautstoTiangongsothattheycanworktogether.英语试题卷•第6页（共8页）Tianwen,China'sMarsmissions(任务)，getsitsnamefromthepoemTianwenbyQuYuan.QuYuanisawell-knownpoetfromancientChina.InTianwen,hehadthequestionsaboutthesky,stars,nature,mythsandtherealworld,showinghishungerfortruth.PerhapstheTianwen英语试题卷•第6页（共8页）IfyoulookintomorenamesofChinesespaceprograms,youwillfindthattheyallhavebeautifulmeanings.We,theChinesepeople,havealong-cherished(珍藏已久的)spacedream.SothenamingofChinesespaceprogramsistakenveryseriously.56.WhatistheWukongsatelliteusedfor?A.AnsweringsomeofQuYuan'squestions.B.Findingthedifferencebetweengoodandevil.C.Helpingscientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace.D.Welcomingforeignastronautstothespacestation.57.Theunderlinedword“myth”inParagraph3means“__________”inChinese.A.诗歌B.神话C.诊语D.传记58.ThenameofChina'sMarsmissionsisfrom__________.A.QuYuan'spoemTianwen.B.anancientnovelC.ancientChinesemythsD.JourneytotheWest59.WhydowetakethenamingofChinesespaceprogramsseriously?A.WewanttolandonMars.B.WewanttoprotecttheEarth.C.Wehavethehungerfortruth.D.Wehaveadreamforspace.60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatBeautifulNamesB.WhataCherishedStarC.WhatExcellentPoemsD.WhataLongJourney第三节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Doyoufeelnervouswhenyoutalktoyourparents?Doyoueasilymakethemangry?Don'tworry.61Findthecommoninterestsbetweenyouandyourparents.Forexample,ifyouandyourdadbothlikeplayingbasketball,youcanwatchonegametogetherandtalkaboutit.62Trytostartadinnertimetalkwithyourparents.Askyourparentsabouttheirday,andtheywillopenuptoyoueasily.Don'tforgetthatyouhavetoopenuptothem,too.63Besides,it'salsoagoodideatosharesomethingaboutthelatestmovies.Soonallofyouwillhaveagoodconversation.64Eyecontact(交流)isnecessary.Don'tbebored,ortheywillprobablystoptalkingandwalkaway.65Ifyoulistenpatiently,they'llbeinterestedintalkingtoyou.Asaresult,therewillbeawarmconversationbetweenyouandyourparents.Inaword,it'seasytogetalongwellwithyourparentsifyouseethemasyourfriends.Letthemknowyou'relistening.Tellthemwhathappenedatschool.It'simportanttohaveahealthydiet.英语试题卷•英语试题卷•第7页（共8页）Getsometrainingataparents'school.Youcanfindtheconversationwillcomeeasily.G.Hereissomeadviceabouthowtotalktoyourparents.第四部分写作(共三节，满分25分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。Afterthe2022SpringFestivalGala,dance-poemdramaThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers(《只此青绿》)became__________knownalloverChina.(wide)Everyonecanbea________persontomakeourmotherlandstronger.(use)BecauseCOVID-19hasn'tgoneaway,wearingmasks(口罩)inpublicisagoodwaytolookafter_______andthepeoplearoundus.(we)Touristscanseemanywestern-style_______________inShanghaiDisneyland.(build)Differentactivitieswereheldtocelebratethe___________birthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinalastmonth.(hundred)第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。VisitorstoYunnanliketotastespecialdishes,suchasflowercakes,QiguoChicken,___________andsoon.(米线)Moreandmorepeopleincitieschoosetogotoworkbybikeor_________.(步行)OnFebruary6,Chinawomen'ssoccerteamwontheAsianCupbecausetheydidn't______whentheywere0-2behind.(放弃)Teachers________