虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法课件

SubjunctiveMood

虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法SubjunctiveMood虚拟语气在if条件句中的用1Ifhewereabird,hecouldflyinthebigbluesky.Ifhewereabird,hecould2IfI

had

alotofmoney,Iwouldbuyavilla（别墅）.

IfIhadalotofmoney,Iwou3Ifyouhadworkedhard,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.Ifyouhadworkedhard,youwo4Iftheyhadhadenoughrainlastyear,theywouldhavegainedgoodharvest.Iftheyhadhadenoughrainla5Ifhehaddriven

morecarefullyyesterday,hewouldnothavehad

thecaraccident.Ifhehaddrivenmorecarefull6Ifit

were/

shouldbefinetomorrow,Iwouldgotoseehim.Ifitwere/shouldbefinetom7IftheGod________________________(give)meanotherchance，I_____________(tell)thegirlthreewords:Iloveher!Ifourlove_________(haveto)besetatimelimit,Iwishit___________(be)10,000years!should/weretogive/gavewouldtellhadtowouldbeHavefun如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会，我会对那个女孩子说三个字：我爱你。如果非要在这份爱上加上一个期限，我希望是--一万年!

IftheGod__________________8错综时间虚拟条件句所谓错综时间虚拟条件句即条件从句与主句所指时间不一致，如从句指过去，而主句即指的是现在或将来，此时应根据具体的语境情况，结合上面提到的三种基本类型对时态作相应的调整：错综时间虚拟条件句所谓错综时间虚拟条件句即条件从句与主句所指9错综时间虚拟条件句

Ifithadrainedlastnight,thegroundwouldbewetnow.要是昨晚下过雨的话，现在地面就会是湿的。

Youwouldbemuchbetternowifyouhadtakenmyadvice.假若你当时听我的话，你现在就会好多了。

IfIhadnotgotmarried,Iwouldstillhavebeenlivingabroad.如果我没结婚，我会仍然一直住在国外。

错综时间虚拟条件句Ifithadrainedlas10

Ifyou’dlistenedtome,youwouldn’tbeinsuchtroublenow.如果你听了我的话，你现在也不会有这样的麻烦了。Ifthedoctorhadcomeintime,Amywouldstillbealive.如果医生及时赶到艾米现在还会活着。

Ifhehadreceivedsixmorevotes,hewouldbeourchairmannow.如果他多得六票，现在就是我们的主席了。

Ifyou’dlistenedtome,you11If虚拟句的倒装FurtherStudyIf虚拟句的倒装FurtherStudy12IfIwereabutterfly,Iwouldflyinthesky.PresentWereI

PresentWereI13Ifhehadgotupearlier,hethetrain.PastcouldhavecaughtHadhegotup

Ifhehadgotupearlier,Pa14

thelottery,Iwouldbuyanexpensivecar.

FutureIfIShouldwin

ShouldIwinthelotte15若if从句中有were,had(助动词),should,if可省,并倒装成：Were/Should/Had+主+其他Werethelittlemouseabird,

…

HadTomlearnedaboutChineseculture,

…Shouldwehaveadayofftomorrow,

…Ifthelittlemousewereabird,itmightflyinthesky.

IfTomhadlearnedaboutChineseculture,hewouldn’thavewornagreenhat.Ifweshouldhaveadayofftomorrow,Iwouldtreatyoutotastyfood.如果这只小老鼠是只鸟，它就能在天上飞了。如果Tom了解中国文化，昨天他就不会戴一顶绿色的帽子出来了。如果明天放假，我就请你吃好吃的。若if从句中有were,had(助动词),should,16判断是否虚拟2.判断虚拟类型3.谓语形式Pass!虚拟语气应试对策Stage5---ConclusionPresent?Past?Future?Yes!Step1---判断是否虚拟2.判断虚拟类型3.谓语形式Pass!虚拟语17Exercise高考链接Exercise181.Ifhe__________myadvice,hewouldn’thavelosthisjob.A.followedB.shouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.wouldfollow2.IfI______you,I______moreattentiontoEnglishphrases.A.was;shallpay

B.am;willpay

C.wouldbe;wouldpay

D.were;wouldpay

1.Ifhe__________myadvice,193.Ifyouweretodoit,theresult_____different.A:willbeB:wouldbeC:maybeD:wouldhavebeen4.________ittoraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge.A.WereB.ShouldC.WouldD.Will3.Ifyouweretodoit,ther20Let’senjoyasong.Let’senjoyasong.21IfIwereaboyIfIwereaboy

Evenjustforaday

I’drolloutofbedinthemorning

AndthrowonwhatIwantedandgo

Drinkbeerwiththeguys

Andchaseaftergirls

I’dkickitwithwhoIwanted

AndI’dnevergetconfrontedforit

Becausethey’dstickupformeIfIwereaboyIfIwereaboy22IfIwereaboyIfIwereaboyIthinkIcouldunderstandHowitfeelstoloveagirlIswearI'dbeabetterman.I'dlistentoherCauseIknowhowithurtsWhenyoulosetheoneyouwantedCausehe'stakenyouforgrantedAndeverythingyouhadgotdestroyedIfIwereaboyIfIwereaboy23IfIwereaboyIfIwereaboyIwouldturnoffmyphoneTelleveryoneit'sbrokenSothey'dthinkthatIwassleepin'aloneI'dputmyselffirstAndmaketherulesasIgoCauseIknowthatshe'dbefaithfulWaitingformetocomehome

IfIwereaboyIfIwereaboy24SubjunctiveMood

虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法SubjunctiveMood虚拟语气在if条件句中的用25Ifhewereabird,hecouldflyinthebigbluesky.Ifhewereabird,hecould26IfI

had

alotofmoney,Iwouldbuyavilla（别墅）.

IfIhadalotofmoney,Iwou27Ifyouhadworkedhard,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.Ifyouhadworkedhard,youwo28Iftheyhadhadenoughrainlastyear,theywouldhavegainedgoodharvest.Iftheyhadhadenoughrainla29Ifhehaddriven

morecarefullyyesterday,hewouldnothavehad

thecaraccident.Ifhehaddrivenmorecarefull30Ifit

were/

shouldbefinetomorrow,Iwouldgotoseehim.Ifitwere/shouldbefinetom31IftheGod________________________(give)meanotherchance，I_____________(tell)thegirlthreewords:Iloveher!Ifourlove_________(haveto)besetatimelimit,Iwishit___________(be)10,000years!should/weretogive/gavewouldtellhadtowouldbeHavefun如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会，我会对那个女孩子说三个字：我爱你。如果非要在这份爱上加上一个期限，我希望是--一万年!

IftheGod__________________32错综时间虚拟条件句所谓错综时间虚拟条件句即条件从句与主句所指时间不一致，如从句指过去，而主句即指的是现在或将来，此时应根据具体的语境情况，结合上面提到的三种基本类型对时态作相应的调整：错综时间虚拟条件句所谓错综时间虚拟条件句即条件从句与主句所指33错综时间虚拟条件句

Ifithadrainedlastnight,thegroundwouldbewetnow.要是昨晚下过雨的话，现在地面就会是湿的。

Youwouldbemuchbetternowifyouhadtakenmyadvice.假若你当时听我的话，你现在就会好多了。

IfIhadnotgotmarried,Iwouldstillhavebeenlivingabroad.如果我没结婚，我会仍然一直住在国外。

错综时间虚拟条件句Ifithadrainedlas34

Ifyou’dlistenedtome,youwouldn’tbeinsuchtroublenow.如果你听了我的话，你现在也不会有这样的麻烦了。Ifthedoctorhadcomeintime,Amywouldstillbealive.如果医生及时赶到艾米现在还会活着。

Ifhehadreceivedsixmorevotes,hewouldbeourchairmannow.如果他多得六票，现在就是我们的主席了。

Ifyou’dlistenedtome,you35If虚拟句的倒装FurtherStudyIf虚拟句的倒装FurtherStudy36IfIwereabutterfly,Iwouldflyinthesky.PresentWereI

PresentWereI37Ifhehadgotupearlier,hethetrain.PastcouldhavecaughtHadhegotup

Ifhehadgotupearlier,Pa38

thelottery,Iwouldbuyanexpensivecar.

FutureIfIShouldwin

ShouldIwinthelotte39若if从句中有were,had(助动词),should,if可省,并倒装成：Were/Should/Had+主+其他Werethelittlemouseabird,

…

HadTomlearnedaboutChineseculture,

…Shouldwehaveadayofftomorrow,

…Ifthelittlemousewereabird,itmightflyinthesky.

IfTomhadlearnedaboutChineseculture,hewouldn’thavewornagreenhat.Ifweshouldhaveadayofftomorrow,Iwouldtreatyoutotastyfood.如果这只小老鼠是只鸟，它就能在天上飞了。如果Tom了解中国文化，昨天他就不会戴一顶绿色的帽子出来了。如果明天放假，我就请你吃好吃的。若if从句中有were,had(助动词),should,40判断是否虚拟2.判断虚拟类型3.谓语形式Pass!虚拟语气应试对策Stage5---ConclusionPresent?Past?Future?Yes!Step1---判断是否虚拟2.判断虚拟类型3.谓语形式Pass!虚拟语41Exercise高考链接Exercise421.Ifhe__________myadvice,hewouldn’thavelosthisjob.A.followedB.shouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.wouldfollow2.IfI______you,I______moreattentiontoEnglishphrases.A.was;shallpay

B.am;willpay

C.wouldbe;wouldpay

D.were;wouldpay

1.Ifhe__________myadvice,433.Ifyouweretodoit,theresult_____different.A:willbeB:wouldbeC:maybeD:wouldhavebeen4.________ittoraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge.A.WereB.ShouldC.WouldD.Will3.Ifyouweretodoit,ther44Let’senjoyasong.Let’senjoy