消防专业英语词汇表

PAGEPAGE48消防专业英语词汇表作者：佚名文章来源：本站原创点击数：更新时间：2007-8-518:06:59abandonment离弃（指见死不救的行为）abatementofsmoke消减烟雾（法）ABCextinguisher[消]ABC灭火器（能用来扑灭A、B、C类火灾的灭火器）ABCmethod心肺复苏法ABCpowderextinguishingagent[消]ABC干粉灭火剂（适用于扑救A类、B类和C类火灾的干粉灭火剂）ablationcharacteristics烧蚀特征ablationofmeltingbody熔融物体的烧蚀ablation-productradiation烧蚀生成物的辐射abnormalcombustion异常燃烧（发动机爆震，早燃等不正常的总称）abnormalcondition反常情况，不正常状态，非正常状态absolutetemperature绝对温度absolutetemperaturescale绝对温标absorbedgas吸收状态气体（或瓦斯）absorbentforconfiningspills限制溢出物蔓延的吸收性材料Acceptancecheckandreceptionsystemsofplant设备验收交接制度Acceptanceregulationofequipmentrepairquality设备修理质量验收制度AccessibleMeansofEgress易通行的疏散通道Accidentduetoquality质量事故Accidentmanagementregulationofplant设备事故管理制度Accommodationstairway简易楼梯acousto-opticeffect声光效应Addedvaluerateofplantassets设备资产增值率Addressablealarmsystem可编程（址）报警系统Adjustablepistonvalve活动式汽阀Adjustablepressurelimitingvalve可调限压阀Adjustableretrictorvalve可调节流阀Aerialextinguisher航空灭火装置Aerialladderfiretruck云梯消防车Afterbirth-likecrystal胞状晶Agriculturalfirepump农用消防泵Airinlet进风口Airliftpump气泡泵Airpressurebalanceforfirecontrol均压防灭火Air－foamfirebranch空气泡沫枪Air-liftpump气升泵Airportcrashfirevehicle机场消防车Alarm报警Alarm（incontrolroom）（控制室内）报警Alarmandprotectionsystem报警保护系统Alarmdevice报警装置Alarmdisplaypanel报警显示器Alarmforvoltage电压报警器Alarmgammaraysurvey报警器伽玛测量Alarmoffire火灾警报Alarmpressure报警压力Alarmsignal报警信号Alarmsystem报警系统Alarmunit报警单元Alcoholresistantfoamconcentrate抗溶泡沫液Alertdata报警数据Aminogrouppowder氨基干粉An1quan2fang1mian4de5wei1xian3安全方面的危险Analogwarningaccuracy模拟报警精度analogwarningtest模拟报警试验analoguedetectionandalarmsystem模拟量探测报警系统Ancientandraretrees古树名木Annularpressureloss环空泵压损失Anti-burningmechanicaldraftcoolingtower阻燃型冷却塔Anti-collisionwarningdevice防碰报警装置Appliancecarryingfirevehicle器材消防车Aqueousfilmformingfoamconcentrate水成膜泡沫液arcresistance耐电弧性AreaofRefuge避难区域Areal（departmental）repaircenter地区（部门）修理中心Arson放火Automaticexplosionsuppressionsystem自动抑爆系统Automaticfirea1armsystem火灾自动报警系统Automaticfirealarmsystem火灾自动报警系统automaticfireequipment自动消防设备Automaticfiresigna1自动火灾信号automaticlightcontrol自动光强控制装置Automaticsprinklingfireextinguishingsystem自动喷水灭火系统Auxiliaryfirevehicle后援消防车averagedeviation平均偏差Averagepumppressure平均泵压a.a.ragainstallrisk综合险，保一切险，保全险AAauto-alarm自动报警AABAircraftAccidentBoard飞行事故调查委员会AACautomatandautomaticalcontrol自动装置与自动控制AACCAmericanautomaticcontrolcouncil美国自动控制委员会AACCAmericanAssociationforContaminationcontrol美国控制污染协会AAEAmericanAssociationofEngineers美国工程师协会AAECAustralianAtomicEnergycommission澳大利亚原子能委员会AAEEAmericanAssociationofElectricalEngineers美国电气工程师委员会AAJArchitecturalAssociationofJapan日本建筑协会AARaircraftaccidentreport飞机事故报告AASAmericanAssociationfortheadvancementofScience美国科学促进协会Abair-breaker空气断路器babyBangor[消]小拉梯〈一种没有绳索和滑轮的拉梯，主要用于建筑物内部〉backflame[消]复燃火焰〈熄灭后再燃的火焰〉backpack[消]背包式灭火器〈背负的五加仑灭火器，内装泵，用于扑救草地和灌木丛〉backpackpumptank背负式带泵灭火器backpackpumptankfireextinguisher[消]小型背负泵式灭火器backpressurevalve止回阀，背压阀backscattering反向（后向）散射backstair后楼梯，辅助楼梯backstaircase后楼梯，辅助楼梯间backstep[消]（消防车的）后踏板backstopping[矿]上向梯段回采backstrack由原路退回backstretch[消]反向铺设水带backup1、备用的，候补的2、倒转，回退back-upbattery备用电源back-upbreaker备用断路器Back-upsafetyfunctions辅助安全功能baffle1、隔板2、[消]水箱隔板3、隔火板4、缓冲板5、导流叶片6、遮护物balancedsystem1、[消]均衡系统2、均衡系统，对称系统Balancingpressureonstopping均压防灭火ballblanket[消]塑料球覆盖层ballcock浮球阀ballhydrant[消]球形消防栓ballasttank1、压载水枪2、压载舱ball-floatliquid-levelmeter球形浮子液面计Baseinjectionfoamextinguishingsystem液下喷射泡沫灭火系统Beatfireproof建防火带Bellcharacter报警字符BiologicalChip生物芯片biplanebutterflyvalve平板蝶阀Blowerextinguishment风机灭火Blow-offvalveseat放水阀座Boilersafetyvalve安全阀Boilorcheckvalveseat止回阀座Branchcrystal树枝晶Budgetofinstallation安装预算bulkrange喷射距离Burn（Verb）燃烧（动词）Burningbehaviour燃烧性能Bursting爆裂butterflyvalve蝴蝶阀by-passvalve旁通阀Cabinetextinguishingequipment柜式灭火装置Cabinetfoamextinguishingeguipment柜式泡沫灭火装置cabinetfoamextinguishingequipment[消]柜式泡沫灭火装置cabinettypehosewashingmachine[消]柜式洗水带机cableline-typefixedtemperaturedetector[消]缆式线型定温探测器〈采用缆式线结构的线型定温探测器〉cabletrayfirebreak电缆槽盒阻火物cablevault电缆进线室cable-traypenetration电缆槽盒穿透（度）cable-traytemperaturesensor缆式温度传感器calamitydamageinsurance火灾保险calculationofprobabilities[林]可能性推算calibrationcriterion校准标准callback1、[消]火灾报警箱2、[英]公用电话亭3、[消]召回Calorificpotential潜热能campboss[林]营地管理员〈负责建立和管理一个消防营地的人〉campaignfire[林]战役火灾〈要花一天以上才能扑灭的森林火灾〉campfire[林]营火camshaft凸轮轴，分配轴can[口][消]灭火器CanadianAssociationoffireChiefs加拿大消防长官协会CanadianAssociationoffireInvestigators加拿大火灾调查委员会CanadianAutomotiveRescueSociety加拿大汽车救援协会CanadianCentreforEmergencyPreparedness加拿大应急准备中心Candela坎德拉Capitalinvestmentrecoveryperiodofplant设备投资产出比Carbondioxideextinguishingagent二氧化碳灭火剂Carbondioxideextinguishingsystem二氧化碳灭火系统Carbondioxidefireextinguisher二氧化碳灭火器Carbondioxidefirevehicle二氧化碳消防车casting-statestructure铸态组织Catchpit集流坑Ceilingscreen挡烟垂壁Centralalarmstation中央报警站Centralfirealarmcontrolunit集中火灾报警控制器Centralizedmaintenance集中维修centrifugalpump离心泵Centrifugalpumpdrainage离心泵排水Centrifugalwaterpump离心式水泵Checkpoint检测点Checkvalve止回阀Chemicalfoam化学泡沫Chemicalreactionextinguisher化学反应式灭火器Chemicalreactionfireextinguisher化学反应式灭火器Chimneyeffect烟囱效应Chip芯片Chuterailsmokeextinguishingsystem滑道架式烟雾灭火系统CIFofimportedequipment进口设备到岸价cityfirestation城镇消防站citypathforfirewehicles城镇消防通道Claimsforequipment设备索赔ClassAA类火ClassBB类火ClassCC类火ClassDD类火classofsafetyprotection安全防护等级Classifiedmanagementofplant设备分级管理COfireextinguishingsystem二氧化碳灭火Cocrystallization共晶体Coefficientofpumppressure泵压系数Coercionaryservicesystem强制保养制coerciveforce矫顽力Combinationofdesign,manufacturingandoperation设计、制造与使用相结合combinationofprofessionalmanagementandmassmanagement专业管理与群众管理相结合Combinationofrepair,modernizationandrenewal修理、改造与更新相结合Combinationofserviceandplannedmaintenance维护与计划检修相结合combinationoftechnicalmanagementandeconomicmanagement技术管理与经济管理相结合Combinationtypefiredetector复合式火灾探测器Combinedagentextinguishingsystem混合灭火系统Combinedextinguishing综合灭火Combinedmaintenance混合维修Combinedsmokeandpowderextinguishingsystem烟雾干粉联用灭火系统combustibility可燃性Combustiblc可燃的Combustion燃烧Commandandcommunicationfirevehicle通讯指挥消防车Commodityinspection商检（商品检验）completedischarge完全喷射Completesetofplant设备的成套性Complexitycoefficientofrepair修理复杂系数Comprehensiveutilizationratioofplant设备综合利用率Compressedairpumpdrainage压气泵排水Constitutionratioofplant设备构成比containmentspraysystem安全壳喷淋系统[压水堆]contractchangeandcancellation合同变更与解除controlvalve调节阀CoordinateBond配价键CoordinationCompound配位化合物Copper铜corespraysystem堆芯喷淋系统[沸水堆]Corridor走廊costforre-buildingthehistoricalandculturalrelics文物建筑重建费Criticalityalarmsystem临界报警系统crystalboundary晶界Crystalparticle晶粒ctricspark电火花Currentconsumptionatalarm报警电流currentdensity电流密度cyindricalplugvalve圆柱形转阀cylindricalcrystal柱状晶cylindricalvalve圆筒阀CAFScompressedairfoamsystem[消]压缩空气泡沫系统dabo护墙板，墙裙Dahillhoist达希尔升降机〈一种以压缩气体为动力的升降机〉dailyburningcycle[林]日火烧周期〈24小时的燃烧周期，从上午10算起〉dailyactivitylevel[林]日常活动等级damage损害，损失damagearea[消]1、烧毁面积2、受损地区，毁坏地区damagecontroltender[消]防损车〈用于预防或减少灭火战斗中水渍等损失的消防车〉damagelength烧毁长度〈烧毁面积在特定的方向的最大距离〉damagerousarticlespackage危险品包装Damkohlernumber丹姆克尔数damming修筑隔墙dampatmosphere湿大气dampdownfire（用沙子灭等）灭火，消火damped被（瓦斯）窒息的dampercontrol风门控制装置damposcope爆炸瓦斯指示器dangerindex[林]火险指数dangermeter[林]火险尺（法）DangerousChemicalSubstancesorHazardousChemicals化学危险物品dataprocessingsystemsecurity数据处理系统安全性Datasecurity数据安全Dateofresidualmagnetism剩磁数据deadair1、含有大量CO2的空气。2、停滞不流动的空气Deadend袋形走道（死胡同）deadfuel[林]死可燃物deadout[消]熄灭〈火灾的一个阶段，这时灭火的所有阶段，包括巡逻阶段都已完成〉deadspot[电]哑点〈指信号接受很弱或完全收不到的地理位置〉dead-endmain尽头管〈一头封闭的自来水总管〉dead-manabortswitch常闭式紧急停车开关deathsperfire每次火灾造成的死亡人数debris（火灾）废墟decabromodiphenyloxide葵溴二苯醚decelerationvalve减速阀Decentralizedmaintenance分散维修Deckfoamfireextinguishingsystem甲板泡沫灭火系统deckfoamsystem[消]车载泡沫系统decompositiongas分解气体（爆破时的）deepseatedfire[消]深位火（灾）defenceattack[消]防御性灭火deficiencypoint[险]扣除的分数Deflagration爆燃deflagrationphenomenon[消]爆燃现象deflagrationbehavior[消]爆燃特性，爆燃行为deflagrationfront[消]爆燃的正面deflagrationsuppression[消]爆燃抑制delayed-actiontimeofdischarge喷射滞后时间Delugesystem雨淋灭火系统Depthofpumpinstallation水泵下置深度Depthofpumptubeinstallation泵管下置深度Descentcontroldevice缓降器Designandconstructionofequipmentfoundation设备基础设计与施工Detectingelement检测元件Detection检测Detectionpressure探测压力Detectionthreshold检测阈Detector检测器Detonation爆轰Deviationalarmsensor偏差报警检测器deviceforcontrollingautomaticfireequipments自动消防设备控制装置Devisionofsafedegree安全程度分区diamagnetism抗磁性Diameterofpumptube泵管直径difficult-flammability难燃性difficult-flammble难燃的Diptime灭火剂浸渍时间Directextinguishing直接灭火Discardofplant设备报废Dischargerate疏散率Dischargevalue疏散流量dischargevalve排气阀Distressalerting遇险报警documentcontentsecurity文件内容安全性documentationsecurity文件（系统）安全性domesticproductionmanagementofimportedspareparts备件国产化管理Downtimeratiotoaccident（failure）事故［故障］停机率Downtimequotaforequipmentrepair设备管理停歇时间定额（停歇天数）Draft抽力Drain-pipe排水泵Drenchersystem水幕系统Driftsmoke漂移烟dripvalve滴水阀Drysprinklersystem干式喷水灭火系统Drytestmeter干式检测计Durabilityofplant设备的耐用性Durationoffireresistance耐火极限Dynamictest动态试验Dysprosium镝DDTdeflagrationtodetonationtransision爆燃到爆轰的跃进earlyfiredetection早期火灾探测earlyleakagecircuitbreaker通地泄露电路断电器earlyplate1、[英][消]支腿底座2、接地板earlysuppressionfast-responsesprinkler[消]早期灭火快速反映洒水喷头earlywarningdevice[sydtem][消]早期报警装置系统earlyquakedisasterpreparedness震前防灾准备easeofignition易引燃性easilyaccessible[消]容易进入的easingtestforfixedhalonfire-extinguishingsystems卤化物灭火系统施放试验Economicforest经济林木Economicallifeofequipment设备经济寿命Economy经济性eddycurrent涡流edgefiring[林]圈烧educationaloccupancy[消]教学用房eductor[消]喷射器eductorpump喷射泵Effectcoefficientofinvestment投资效果系数effectconcentration50%半中毒浓度〈在规定的暴露时间里，使50%实验动物中中毒的统计浓度〉effectivecall有效呼叫effectivecapacity有效功率effectivecurrent有效电流effectivedate有效期effectivedischargetime有效喷射时间effectivegrounding有效接的effectivehalf-life有效半衰期Einsteinium锿electricarc电弧electriccorona,corona,coronadischarge电晕（放电）electricfield电场electricfieldstrength,electricfieldintensity电场强度ElectricLightingFireSafetyEvacuationSign电光源型消防安全疏散标志electricpotentialdifference电位差Electroluminescence席间走道electromagneticinduction电磁感应Electromagneticvalve电磁阀electromagneticwave电磁波Electronmagneticvalve电磁阀electro-opticeffect电-光效应Elevatingfiretruck举高消防车Elevatingplatformfiretruck登高平台消防车ElevatorEvacuationsystem电梯疏散系统ElvatorLobbyDoor电梯前室门Emergencyescapeladder救生梯Emergencylighting事故照明Emergencyrescuefirevchicle抢险救援消防车EmissionofLight发光2Enclosedstaircase封闭楼梯间Energysavingpropertyofplant设备的节能性Engineeringsafetysystem专设安全系统EnligteningSign启示标志Environmentalprotectionpropertyofplant设备的环保性Equipmentfailure设备故障Equipmentinstallation设备安装Equipmentinstallationmanagement设备安装管理Equipmentmaintenancequota设备维修定额EquipmentManagementRegulation设备管理条例Equipmentmodel设备型号Equipmentservicespecification设备维护规程Erbium铒escalators自动扶梯Escapehatch逃生人孔Europium铕Evacuation疏散EvacuationExit疏散出口EvacuationGuidingStrip疏散导流标志EvacuationIndicatorySign疏散指示标志Evacuationplan疏散计划Evacuationroute疏散路线Evacuationrouteexternal室外疏散路线Evacuationroutepressurized正压疏散路线Evacuationrouteprotected防火疏散路线Evacuationsignal疏散信号Evacuationtime疏散时间Examinationandchecksystemsofplantmanagement设备管理考核制度Excellenceselectionactivityinplantmanagement设备管理评优活动excitation励磁（激磁）Exit太平门Exitdirectionsign出口方向标志Exitsign出口标志Expensequotaforequipmentrepair设备修理费用定额Explosion爆炸Explosiondetector爆炸探测器Explosionindex爆炸指数Explosionlimit爆炸极限Explosionmethod爆炸灭火法Explosionproofstopping防爆防火墙Explosionprotecttionsystem防爆系统Explosionsensor爆炸传感器EXPlosionsuppresion抑爆Explosionsuppressant抑爆剂Explosionsuppressor抑爆器exponentialdistribution指数分布Exposurehazard暴露危险Externalstairway室外楼梯Extinguishingagent灭火剂Extinguishingdevicewithoutpipingsystem无管网气体灭火装置Extinguishment灭火EDITHexitdrillsinthehome撤离住宅训练，家庭安全撤离演习。EFCEuropeanForestryCommission欧洲林业委员会FA=flyingaccident飞行事故FAAtestmethodFAA实验法fabric织品，织物fabricrubberlinedhose[消]有橡胶衬里纤维水带fabrication制作，制备，装备facilityinspectionandappraisethroughcomparisonforplant设备的检查评比Failsafe失效安全Failure漏报failurefrequency故障频率Failureintensity故障强度fallingmain（有多层地下室大楼的）竖管fallout1、（放射性）微粒回降2、放射性坠尘回降物[区]Fall-wafevalve保险阀Falsealarm误报Falsealarmoffire假火警falsealarmwithgoodintent[消]善意的误报（火警）falseassumption（火场调查中的）错误假设falsesmoke[消]假烟〈被误认为烟的路上的灰尘、雾等〉falsetripping[消]误启动FanghuoWumian防火屋面Faredamagerate烧损率Faultsigna1故障信号Feasibilitystudiesofplantproject设备规划可行性分析Fermium镄Filteredalertdata报警数据滤除Finalexaminationandmeasurement最后检测Finalexit最终安全出口Fire火；火灾Firealarmcontrolunit火灾报警控制器Firealarmdevice火灾警报装置Firealarmdispatchingconsole火警调度台Firealarmdispatchingproprietarywires火警调度专线firealarmequipments火灾报警设备Firealarminstallation火灾报警装置Firealarminstallations火灾报警装置Firealarmrecording火警录音firealarmvoiceamplification火警扩音Firealarming火灾报警Firebarrier防火隔板Firebehaviour防火性能fireboat消防船Firebranch消防枪Firebranchesandmonitors消防枪炮Firebrigadeaccesswindow消防窗firebrigadeofenterprises企事业专职消防队firebrigadeofpublicsecurity公安消防队Firebund防火堤FireClassification火灾分类Firecompartment防火分区Firecompartmentation防火分隔firecomputer-communicationsystem消防计算机通信系统fireconmmunitionroom消防通信室firecontrolconsole（panel,cabinet）消防控制台（盘、柜）Firecoupling消防接口Firedamper防火阀firedanger火灾危险Firedetector火灾探测器Firedoor防火门Fireenclosure防火防护外壳FireEvacuationIllumination火灾疏散照明FireEvacuationLamp火灾疏散照明灯Fireextinctionequipments灭火设备Fireextinguisher灭火器Fireextinguisherofoiltank油槽灭火装置Fireextinguishers灭火器fireextinguishingsystem消防系统firefacsimileapparatus消防传真机firefighting灭火战斗firefightingaccess消防通道Firefightingaction灭火战斗行动Firefightingcommander灭火指挥员Firefightingforce灭火力量Firefightingnetwork灭火战斗网Firefightingorganizingandcommanding灭火组织指挥Firefightingplanning灭火作战计划Firefightingplanningdiagram灭火作战计划图Firefightingtactics灭火战术Firefightingtacticstraining灭火战术训练Firefightingtechnique灭火技术Firefightingtechniquetraining灭火技术训练Firefightingtraining灭火战斗训练Firefightingvehicle灭火消防车fireforcesdisplayingdevices消防实力显示装置Fireforcibleentrytool消防破拆工具firegeographiclocationsdisplayingdevices消防地理位置显示装置Firehazard火灾危害性Firehose消防水带Firehydrant消火栓fireinformation消防信息Fireinsulation耐火隔热性Fireintegrity耐火完整性Fireladder消防梯Firelift消防电梯fireload火灾荷载Fireloaddensity火灾荷载密度firelookout火警了望Firelookouttower火警了望台FiremangeneralProtectionequipment消防员常规防护装备Firemanspecialprotectionequipment消防员特种防护装备Firemonitor消防炮Fireparameter火灾参数firepoint燃点firepool消防水池Fireprevention防火Fireprimingpump引水消防泵Fireprotection消防Fireprotectioncontrolroom消防控制室firepumpstation消防泵站Firepumps消防泵fireradiocommunicationnetwork消防无线通信网fireradiocommunicationsystem消防无线通信系统Firerescueequipments消防救援器材Fireresietingdamper防火阀Fireresistance耐火性Fireresistantpaperorboard阻燃纸或纸板Fireresistingbeam耐火粱Fireresistingcolumn耐火柱Fireresistingdamper防火阀fireresistingdoor防火门Fireresistingduct耐火管道Fireresistingelementandassemblyofbuilding耐火建筑构、配件Fireresistingfloor耐火楼板Fireresistingpartition.耐火隔墙Fireresistingroof耐火屋顶Fireresistingshaft耐火竖井FireresistingShutter防火卷帘Fireresistingsuspendedceiling耐火吊顶Fireresistingwindow防火窗fireretardance阻燃性Fireretardant阻燃剂Fireretardantcoating防火涂料fireretardanttreatment阻燃处理Firerisk火灾危险性FireSafetyEvacuationSign消防安全疏散标志Firestability耐火稳定性firestationslidingpole消防滑杆firestationtrainingtower消防训练塔Firestopforbunchedcables成束电缆阻燃工艺Firesuctionhose消防吸水管Firetelelphone火警电话Firetelephone火警电话Firetelephoneline火警电话线Firevehiclepump车用消防泵Firevehicles消防车Firewall防火墙Firewaterbranch消防水枪Firewatermonitor消防水炮firewaterpump消防泵firewatersupply消防水源firewatertank消防水箱firewiredcommunicationcircuit消防有线通信线路firewiredcommunicationnetwork消防有线通信网firewiredcommunicationsystem消防有线通信系统FireedFirePumpUnitofFoamExtinguish泡沫灭火系统的固定式消防泵组fire-extinguishingwatertanker水罐消防车Fire-fightingequipment消防设备Firemangeneralprotectionequipment消防员常规防护装备firemanservice消防服务Firemanspecialprotectionequipment消防员特种防护装备firemansswitchboard消防开关盒Fire-proofdoor防火层门Fire-proofplate防火板Fire-smotheringunitroom灭火装置室fivedisciplinesofplantoperation设备操作的"五项纪律"fivefixedofprecise,largescale,rare,criticalequipment精、大、稀、关键设备的"五定"Fixedextinguishingsystem固定式灭火系统fixedextinguishingsystems固定式灭火系统Fixedfireextinguisher固定式灭火器Fixedplantassetsmanagementsystems设备固定资产管理制度Flame火焰Flameextinguishingconcentration灭火浓度flameretardance阻燃性flameretardant阻燃flameretardantfiber阻燃纤维Flameretardanttreatment阻燃处理Flamelesscombustion无焰燃烧flame-proofresistor阻燃型电阻器Flame-retardantplywood阻燃胶合板Flame-retardantprotectiveclothing阻燃防护服flammability易燃性Flammable易燃的Flash闪燃Flash-point闪点flash-over轰燃flatslideshut-offvalve平板式截止阀Flexibilityofplant设备的灵活性flowcontrolvalve流量控制阀flowdividervalve分流阀Flueisolation防火帽Fluor－proteinfoamconcentrate氟蛋白泡沫液fluorescenceintensity荧光强度Fluorescencestrength荧光强度Fluorescenteffect荧光效应Fluorine氟Flushfirehydrant地下消火栓Foamconcentrate泡沫液FoamDescendingGroove泡沫降落槽Foamextinguishingagent泡沫灭火剂Foamextinguishingsystem泡沫灭火系统Foamfireextinguisher泡沫灭火器Foamfireextinguishingsystem泡沫灭火系统foamfiretanker泡沫消防车Foamfiretruck泡沫消防车FoamFlowingGroove泡沫溜槽FoamGuidingCover泡沫导流罩foampourersystems泡沫喷淋系统Foampowderuniversalfiretruck泡沫-干粉联用消防车FoamProduciongGroove泡沫发生装置Foamsolution泡沫溶液foreperiodandlaterperiodmanagementofplant设备前期管理和后期管理Fulfillmentratioofperiodicservice定期保养完成率Fulfillmentratioofrepairplan修理计划完成率fullfiredevelopmeht全燃fullydevelopedfire全燃火Fusiontransition熔化过渡区f.afirealarm火（灾报）警（装置）F/Afuel-airratio燃烧-空气比FAfiremanapprentice见习消防队员FAfirstaid急救FAAFederalAviationAdministration[美]联邦航空署FAAFederalAviationAdministration[美]联邦航空局FABfirst-aidbox急救箱FABLfirealarmbell火警铃FABXfirealarmbox火警箱FASTfireandsmoketransport[消]火和烟的迁移gable三角墙，山墙gabledroof人字屋顶gage1、表、仪、计2、（量）规3、刻度、分度4、（掺和的）熟石膏用量gagepressure表压，计示压力（强）gale大风（尤指八级大风）gallery1、长廊，走廊2、阳台galleryoverthemainhall走马廊galley（船舰）厨房gallon加仑gallonsperminute加仑/分钟gallows[英][消]〈泵浦摇梯消防车等前部的〉门式梯架Gammaalarmmeterγ报警仪gantry（消防车的）的尾部梯架gascartridgeextinguisher贮气瓶式灭火器Gascartridgefireextinguisher贮气瓶式灭火器gascartridgeoperatedfireextinguisher[消]贮气瓶式灭火器gasconduction气体导电gasextinguishingagent[消]气体灭火剂〈以气体状态进行灭火的灭火剂〉Gasfiredetector气体火灾探测器gasfloodingextinguishingsystem[消]气体淹没灭火系统gaskit消]携带式配套工具gas-airflame气体-空气焰gas-airinterface气体-空气界面gaseousagent[消]气体灭火剂gasify气化gasket1、密封垫[片、板]2、[消]（水带接口的）垫圈、密封圈Generalfirealarmcontrolunit通用火灾报警控制器Globevalve（orBallvalve）球阀glowdischarge辉光放电Glowingcombustion灼热燃烧Goodswhichisoflowvalueandeasytobedamaged低值易耗品governingvalve调节阀Groundextinguishingequipment坐地式灭火装置Groutingpump灌浆泵GAgasalarm毒气报警，毒气警报。GAFESgas-aerosolfireextinguishingsystem[消]气体-气溶胶灭火系统habitation住宅，居住hachure（表示地形、断面等的）影线hafniummetalpowfer金属铬粉hail（冰）雹haldaneapparatus哈尔丹空气分析器halflethaldose半数致死剂量，50%致死量half-life半衰期，半排出期half-spacelanding楼梯平台half-thickness强度减半厚度Halligantoll[消]哈利根铁铤〈一端是爪，另一端是双尾橇的铁铤〉halogenatedagentextinguisher[消]卤代烷灭火器Halogenatedhydrocarbonfireextinguishingsystem卤代烃灭火系统Halon1301battery[消]（卤代烷）[哈龙]1301灭火剂钢瓶组。Halon1301designconcentrationsforflameextinguishment[消]（卤代烷）[哈龙]1301灭火剂设计灭火浓度Halon1301designconcentrationsforinerting[消]（卤代烷）[哈龙]1301灭火剂设计惰化浓度Halonextinguishingagent卤代烷灭火剂Halonextinguishingsystem卤代烷灭火系统Halonfireextinguisher卤代烷灭火器Halonl2llextinguishingagent1211灭火剂Halonl30lextinguishingagent1301灭火剂Halonreleasestation[消]（卤代烷）[哈龙]（灭火器）施放装置Halonsuppressant卤代烷抑爆剂handcounter[消]泵速检查器handengine[消]手压灭火器handextinguisher[消]手提灭火器Handpump手摇泵hand-cotrolledbranch[消]手控（直流喷雾）水枪〈能同时喷射直流和雾化水，并每种喷射形式都能分别控制〉Hangedextinguishingequipment悬挂式灭火装置Hangedpowderextinguishingequipment悬挂式干粉灭火装置hardmagneticmaterial硬磁材料hazardwarningsystemtell-tale危急报警信号灯Heatfiredetector感温火灾探测器Heatofcombustion燃烧热Highexpansionfoamfiretruck高倍泡沫消防车highpressurespraytest高压喷淋试验high-expansionfoamfireextinguishingsysteminmachineryspace机器处所的固定高膨胀泡沫灭火系统historicalandculturalrelics文物建筑HorizontalExit水平出口hosereel消防卷盘HADheat-actuateddevice[消]感温式火灾探测装置，感温式火灾探测器icepoint冰点icevest冰背心idealcapacitor理想电容器idealresistor理想电阻器ideal-gasequation理想气体状态方程Idleplant闲置设备ignite（vt）引燃ignite（vi）起火ignitercomposition点火剂成分，点火剂组成ignition引燃ignitioncomponent[消]着火或燃率〈指燃烧的木头落如细小可燃物后引起火的概率〉ignitiondelay[消]着火迟延〈指火种或氧化剂与可燃物接触到燃烧开始的时间〉ignitiondistance[消]着火距离ignitionenergy[消]着火能量〈指一种物质在起火前必须吸收的热量或电能〉ignitionflame点火火焰ignitionindex[消]引燃指数ignitionlag引燃延迟时间ignitionpoint1、[消]着火点2、[消]燃点ignitionsource引火源ignitiontemperature引燃温度ignitiontime引燃时间ignition-initiationmodel着火-起燃模型〈用于评估每年各类型的起火概率〉IIIuminance（IIIumination）照度Immediatesurroundofanair-outletgrille出气口棚格或防火保护罩紧邻的四周表面Importedequipmentmanagement进口设备管理Incandescence炽热Indirectextinguishing间接灭火Indoorfirehydrant室内消火栓inducedvoltage感应电压Inertgasforfireextinguishing惰性气体防灭火Inerting惰化Inertingsystem惰化系统Infrareddetector红外检测器Initialexaminationandmeasurement初始检测Insidecaritycausedbyshortcircuitedmeltedmark短路熔珠内部空洞Inside-tanksmokeextinguishingsystem罐内式烟雾灭火系统installationsecurity安装的安全性insulationmonitoringandwarningdevice绝缘监视和报警装置integratedfirecontroldevice消防联动控制装置Intelligentesensor智能传感器Intrusionalarm入侵报警器Investigationonplant设备调研Investmentplanofplant设备规划Ionpump离子泵Ionizationsmokealarm离子感烟报警器Iron铁Isometriccrystal等轴晶IAAIInternationalAssociationofArsonIvestigation国际放火调查员协会IAEIInternationalAssociationofElectricalInspectors国际电器检查员协会IAFFInternationalAssociationofFireChiefs国际消防长官协会IAIABCInternationalAssociationofIndustrialAccidentBoardsandCommision国际工业事故组织联合会IATAInternationalAirTransportationAssociation国际民航运输协会ICincidentcommander火场指挥员ICBOInternationalConferenceofBuildingOfficials1、国际建筑高级员工会议2、国际官方建筑师会议ICMAInternationalCongressforModernArchitecture国际现代建筑会议ICPincidentcommandpost[林]事故指挥所，抗灾（灭火）指挥所ICSincidentcommandsystem事故指挥系统IDinsidediameter内径IDCinitiatingdevicecircuit启动装置电路LAFFInternationalAssociationofFireFighters国际消防战斗员协会LAFSInternationalAssociationForFireSafety国际消防安全科学协会LAFSInternationalAssociationForFireSafetyScience国际消防安全科学协会jack[消]支腿jackalgorithm流场数值计算中一种常用的逐点迭代法jacklamp安全灯jackoutrigger撑脚千斤顶jackplate[消]（云梯消防车或登高平台消防车的）插接箱底板（支腿底版）jackscrew螺旋起重机jackup1、用千斤顶顶起，起重2、[石]海上钻井jackknife[消]牵引车相对拖车成转角jamb门窗侧壁japan日本漆，亮漆JapanSocietyofCivilEngineering日本土木工程学会JapanessBuildingLawTestMethod日本建筑法规测试方法japanningroom油漆间JASMINE（瑞典火灾研究开发的一种）流场计算模型jaw虎钳j-boit钩头螺旋jelliedgasoline凝固汽油弹jellybomb凝固汽油弹jet射流，水流，气流jetcone射流扩展锥jetcontrol喷射流的控制jetcurrent射流，喷流Jetdrainage喷射泵排水Jetinjector射流泵jetnormalpressure喷射正常压力jet-Axe[消]杰脱斧〈一种气动破拆工具的商品名〉jointcommand[消]跨责任区联合指挥joker[口][消]（消防站值班室里的）小警铃Jonessnapcoupling[消]琼斯快式接口〈一种非螺口快式接口的商品名〉journal[消]消防队日记jumpcushion[英][消]救生垫〈[消]用以接住从高楼上跳下的人的充气垫子jumpfire[消]飞火Jumpingcushion救生垫jumpingfire=spootingfire[消]造成飞火和二次火灾的火灾jumpingnet[消]（发生火灾时）用以接住跳楼人的救生网jumpingsheet[消]救生跳布〈用约10平方米的帆布或合成纤维制作的救生器具，用以接住从高楼上跳jumpingspot[林]（为空降森林消防战斗员指定的）空降着陆点juniorcaption[消]小队长juniorfiredepartment[消]少年消防团juniorofficer[消]基层消防官员jurisdictionmap[消]责任区地图jurisdictionalcoveragenetwork[消]管理区覆盖网juvenilefiresetter[消]少年放火犯juvenilefiresetting[消]少年放火JCNFSOJointCouncilofNationalFireServiceOrganization[美]全国消防组织联合委员会KA=kiloampere千安培kalamein[消]1、包金属的防火门2、铁皮包门〈防火门kapok木棉karmanvortexstreet卡曼涡道karmanvortexstreeteffect卡曼涡道效应katergol液体火箭燃料katharometer[英]导热析气计keel龙骨keepawayfromfire切勿近火keepinafire使火不熄灭keepthefireunder控制住火keeper门销保险器，门闩Kellyday（小队的）额外轮休期kellytool[消]凯式铁铤〈一头是凿头，另一头是扁斧的铁铤〉KeyUnitofFireSafety消防安全重点单位Key-pointequipment重点设备key-pointinvestigation重点调查kink[消]1、（为暂断水流而）折断水带2、水带扭结kit[消]1、消防器材〈消防车和消防设备的总称〉2、（某消防战斗员跟随的某辆）消防knapsacktank[消]（最大容量为四加仑的）背负式泡沫液罐knockdown[消]1、压住火势2、抑制火势knockdowntheflame熄灭火焰knockfreeregion无爆震区knocklimit燃烧极限，燃烧界限knockingcombustion爆震燃烧knockingexplosion爆炸knockingfuel爆炸燃烧korticktool[消]耙锄labeled贴有（产品合格）标签的labeling张贴危险告示；作标记lable同位素示踪剂laborpool机动工小组laboratoryhood实验室通风柜lachrymator催泪剂，催泪性毒气lacingcourse拉结层，带层lacquer硝基漆，清喷漆lacrimator催泪剂（物），催泪性毒气lacticacid乳酸ladder[消]1、梯，消防梯2、登高（消防）车3、登高（消防）车队ladderassembly[消]（整套的）梯架ladderbedladderbedladderbedlock[消]云梯锁定装置ladderbelt[消]安全带laddercarry[消]（重型）消防梯的搬运（法）laddercompany[消]登高（消防）车中队ladderdog[消]梯子抓链ladderdogchain[消]梯子抓链ladderfly[消]1、（拉梯的）上节梯（和中节梯）2、消防梯顶部ladder