【最新整理】海南省2018年中考英语试卷及答案

VI.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasahotsummerevening.KevinandhisbrotherAlanwere41soccerinthebackyard.Afterawhile,theydecidedtodrinksomeorangejuiceandwatchTVinthehouse.42theTVwasoff.Alantriedtoturnitbackon,but43happened.Theysoonrealizedthattherewasnoelectricity(电).Whatcouldtheydo?Kevinsuggestedgoingoutsidetodosome44watching.Withoutstreetlights,thestarswerebrightand45tosee.Lyingonthegrass,theysawdifferentkindsofstars46theyevensawtheplanetMars.KevinandAlanhadneverrealized47fantasticthenightskycouldbe.Afterwatchingthestarsforanhour,theboys48thehouse.Itwasverydarkexceptforafew50electricitylikethatbefore.Theyreally4950electricitylikethatbefore.TheyreallyKevinandAlanhadneverthoughtofhavingsuchanightenjoyedwatchingstars.A.buyingA.Luckilyenjoyedwatchingstars.A.buyingA.LuckilyA.everythingA.flowersA.easyA.orA.whatA.wentintoA.matchesA.withoutB.sellingB.SuddenlyB.anythingB.starsB.difficultB.andB.howB.wentoverB.lightswithC.playingC.CertainlyC.nothingC.birdsimpossibleC.butC.whichC.wentupC.candlesC.throughoutVII.阅读理解（一）（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）A、B、A、B、C三个选项中选出能回(A)TreeClimbingCourseThestudentsintheUSAstartedtotaketreeclimbingcoursesinthe1980s.Nowover1,000schoolsofferreeclimbingcoursestostudentsintheUSA.XiamenUniversitywasthefirstschoolinChinatoteachstudentstoclimbtreesin2012.SuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolalsooffersatreeclimbingcoursetostudents.SwimmingCourseStartingfrom2017,thenewstudentsinTsinghuaUniversityneedtotakeaswimmingtestatthebeginningoftheiruniversitylife.AllprimaryandmiddleschoolsinHainanwillsetupswimmingcoursesin2019.Thisyearthegovernmentisbusybuildingswimmingpoolsforschools—atleastoneforeachtown,hopingthateverystudentwillbeabletoswimbeforetheyleaveschoolfrom2020on.Therearekindsofcoursesmentionedinthepassage.A.2 B.4 C.652.startedthetreeclimbingcoursefirstinChina.XiamenUniversityTsinghuaUniversitySuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolAllprimaryandmiddleschoolsinHainanwillstartswimmingcoursesin.A.2018 B.2019 C.2020Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?ChinastartedtreeclimbingcoursesearlierthantheUSA.Hainanwillbuildatleastoneswimmingpoolforeachtown.C.StudentsinSuzhouneedtotakeaswimmingtest.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.climbingtrees B.buildingswimmingpoolsC.settingupnewcourses(B)Asastudent,youmusthavemetallkindsofteachers.Doyoulikeorhatethem?Istherecompleteunderstandingbetweenyouandthem?Atfirst,IthoughtMissLiwasnervousandshy.Butnow,Ifindshe'kindandpatient,andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstanditwell!Shealwaysavoidsmakingyoufeelstupid.I'vewayshatedmakingmistakesorpronouncingawordincorrectlywhenIspeakEnglish,butMissLijustsmiles,sothatIdon'feelthatstupid!Mrs.Chenisverystrictandserious.Inherclass,wedon'daretosayawordunlesssheasksusto.Thereareafewstudentsinourclasswhokeepcomingtoclasslate,butthey'relwaysontimeforMrs.Chen'slessons!Someofourclassmatesdontlikeher.Butmostofusreallyappreciate（欣赏）herbecauseherteachingissowellorganizedandclear.Physicswillneverbemyfavoritelesson,butIthinkI'dowellintheexamwithMrs.Chenteachingme.Mr.Wuisverypopular.HereallyenjoysteachingChinese.Youcan'imaginewhatagreatteacherheis!Hetalksloudlyandfastandwaveshishandsaboutalotwhenhegetsexcited.He'sreallyunderstandingandfunny.Whenhethinkswe'regettingbored,hewilltellusjokesandmakeusactiveagain.Wereallyrespecthimalot.WhatsubjectdoesMissLiteach?A.English. B.physics. C.Chinese.Mrs.Chenis.kindandpatientstrictandseriousunderstandingandfunnyOfthethreeteachers,isprobablythemostoutgoing.A.MissLi B.Mrs.Chen C.Mr.WuStudentsrespectMr.Wubecausehe.avoidsmakingthemfeelstupidorganizeshisteachingwellandclearlymakeshislessonslivelyandinterestingFromthepassagewecanlearnthat.allstudentslikeMrs.Chenthewriterreallylikeshis/herteachersthestudentsalwaysgetboredinMr.Wu'sclass（C）RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou'rnotinChina—you'rinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingallovertheworld.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.Tomeetlocalpeople'tastesChineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes."Cneexampleisthemeat,“saidYinHang,aChinesestudentwhoisstudyinginAustralia."Weliketoeatmeatwiththebone（骨头）in,butpeopleheredon'SothelocalChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish.”SomeChinesebrands（品牌）arealsobecomingmorepopular.ItisreportedthatinmanycitiesinEurope,manystoressellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones（无人机） areChinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.They'reiotonlymadeinChina,butalsodesignedanddevelopedinthecountry.Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MorepeopletrustChinesebrands.MadeinChina"becomescool.TheyarebeautifulandoffersomethingspecialthatAmericanphonesdon'thave,“anarticleonCNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.Asitissaid,Chinesegovernmenthasbeentryingitsbesttoimproveitsnationalbrandsofallkindstomeettheneedsofmodernlife.Accordingtothepassage,.ChineseproductsareverypopulararoundtheworldPeopleinWesterncountriesdon'likeChinesefoodAllofUS-owneddronesaremadeinAmericaTomeetlocalpeople'asttes,Chineserestaurants.cutthepricesofthedishesprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithboneshavemadesomechangestothedishesThefollowingbrandsareChineseexcept.A.TCL B.SAmsung C.LenovoTheunderlinedwordunreliable"probablymeans:"inChinese.A.不可信赖的 B.不可回收的 C.不可思议的Thepassageisprobablyfrom.A.astorybook B.aschoolnoticeC.anewspaper皿.情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，，菌分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。Excuseme.Couldyouhelpme,please?B:Certainly.66A:I'lost.I'dliketoogoainanMuseum,butIcan'tfindit.67No.It'sonlyabout10minutes"walk.It'veryeasytofindit.Icanshowyoutheway.A:68 Mypleasure. 69ThenturnlefttoGuoxingAvenue.Gostraighton,turnrightatthesecondcrossing.OK.Ivegotit.ThemuseumisnexttoHainanTheater. 70A:Great.Thankyou.B:You'rewelcme.Isitfar?Youcan'tmissit.That'sverykindofyou.D.HowcanIgetthere?What'sup?Thereisasupermarketnearhere.First,goalongthisstreettothetrafficlights.IX.阅读理解（二）（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。ManypeoplewerereallysurprisedlastWednesdaywhenmoneystartedfallingfromthesky.TheaccidenthappenedonGreenStreet.Acompanyclerk（职员）wascrossingthebusystreetwithabag.Inthebag,therewas50,000dollars.Shewasgoingtoputthemoneyinthebank.Suddenly,astrongwindblewherskirtup.Theclerkputherhandsonherskirtrightaway.Butshedroppedthebagatthesametime.Thewindblewthemoneyintotheairanditfellalloverthestreet.Sherushedtopickupallthemoneyshecouldfindatonce,andalotofpeoplecametohelpheraswell.Butshecouldonlygetback44,500dollars.Whentheclerkwentbacktothecompany,shefeltreallyworried.Shethoughtshehadtopayoff（偿清）thelostmoney.However,aftershetoldherbosswhathadhappened,tohersurprise,thebossdidn'askhertopaybackthemoney.Instead,hetoldhertoweartrouserstoworkfromthenon.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?（根据短文内容回答问题）Wherewastheclerkgoingtoputthemoney?（根据短文内容回答问题）Howmuchmoneydidtheclerklose?（根据短文内容回答问题）从文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思最接近的短语。Theclerkputherhandsonherskirtrightaway.Theunderlinedword “herefersto.X.词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A）选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词只能用一次。agree highsciendesevenclubFive-fingerMountainisthemountaininHainan.They witheachotherbecausetheyhavedifferentideas.Therearemanyinourschool.Youcanjoinanyofthem.MissLinlivesonthe floor.Sheistiredofclimbingstairs.StephenHawking,awell-known_,diedonMarch14th,2018.B）根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。（注意：须把完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置）Jackwenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast,soheishnow.Lookleftandrighttomakesureits'safebeforeyougoathestreet.It'goodhabittowhandsbeforemeals.Whatafinedaytoday!Let'sogoa（野餐）.Chineseis（广泛地）usedintheworldthesedays.XI.书面表达（满分15分）2018年5月5日上午，第十届海南省 书香节”启动仪式在海南省图书馆举行。为响应书香节”活动，你校校刊英文版正在开展以 “LikeReading'为主题的征文活动。请根据下表提示内容写一篇短文，介绍你对阅读的看法及个人的阅读情况。 要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；.必须包含所给提示内容，并做适当发挥；.行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；.不少于80词。（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）ILikeReading1.Theimportance（重要性）ofreadingopenupone'smind,getmoreknowledge,2.Myreadinghabitwhentoreadwheretoreadwhattoread3.Myfavoritebook（s）…4.Myreadingplan…Readingmakesafullman.It'simportantandnecessaryforeveryonetoread.Readingisalifelongjourney.Ihopeeveryonecanreadasmuchaspossibleinthefuture.

听力部分1-5EACDB6-10CBCAAIII.11-15BCAABIV.16-20ACCBB笔试部分V.单项选择21-25CABCB空笔试部分V.单项选择21-25CABCB空41-45CBCBA51-55AABBC66-70EACGBIX.26-30CBACC46-50BBACAVII.56-60ABCCB阅读理解（二）31-35BABCA阅读理解（一）61-65ACBACVIII.36-40CAABBVI.完形填情景对话IthappenedlastWednesday./LastWednesday.Shewasgoingtoputthemoneyinthebank./Inthebank.Shelost5,500dollars./5,500dollars.atoncetheboss/herboss/theclerksbossX.词汇A）76.highest 77.disagree 78.clubs 79.seventh 80.scientistB）81.hungry 82.across 83.wash 84.picnic 85.widelyXI.书面表达Onepossibleversion:Readingmakesafullman.It'simportantandnecessaryforeveryonetoread.Readingcanopenupourmindsandhelpusgetmoreknowledge.Asforme,Ilikereadingalot.Inmysparetime,Inotonlygotobookstorestobuybooksbutalsoborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Beforegoingtobed,Ialwaysspendsometimereading.Thatreallymakesmefeelrelaxed.Onweekends,Ienjoyreadingsomenovels.JourneytotheWestismyfavoritebook.AndMonkeyKingismysuperhero.Thesummerholidayiscoming,IamgoingtoreadHarryPotterwhichisaverypopularmagicbook.Readingisalifelongjourney.Ihopeeveryonecanreadasmuchaspossibleinthefuture.英语参考答案第1页（共1页）海南省 2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语科试题听力材料I.听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。Look,somegirlsaresingingoverthere.It’sgoingtorain.You’dbettertakeyourumbrella.Sorry,sir.Youcannotsmokehere.Itakemydogforawalkafterdinnereveryday.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseputupyourhand.n.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?Whatdayisittoday?Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?Mymumhasabadcoldthesedays.Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.田.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 11和第12小题。W:Hi,WangWei.Whatanimalsdoyoulik