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Unit13We’retryingtosavetheearth!(时间:150分钟满分:150分)Name:________________Class:_______________Score:__________________\第一部分听力(满分30分)Ⅰ.听句子,选图片。每个句子读一遍。(每小题分,共分)ABCDEⅡ.听对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题分,共分)()didLilygotothefactoryfor?wantedtofindajobthere.wenttheretovisitherfriends.wenttoseeifthefactorywaspouringwastewater.()hasKatedoneinthepastfiveyears?’sreadmanyreports.’swrittenmanyreports.’swrittenafewbooks.()isintheclassroom?one. teacher. .()hasthegovernmentdone?haspollutedtheriver.hasopenedachemicalfactory.hascutoffwatersupply.()aretheytalkingabout?aretalkingaboutprotectingthepicturesonpublicwalls.aretalkingaboutkeepingthepublicwallsclean.aretalkingaboutdrawingpicturesonthewall.Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(每小题分,共分)()domanyplacesintheworldneedtoday?seawater. cleanwater. freshwater.()manywaysdoesthispassagetellustogetfreshwaterfromtheseawater?way. ways.ways.()waycostsmoremoney,butworksfasterthanthesun?wayofheatingtheseawater.wayofmakingtheseawatercold.oftheabove.()doesthepassagemainlytalkabout?domanyplacesintheworldneed.toturnsaltwaterintofreshwater.toturnsaltwaterintofreshwater.()wayisthebesttogetmorefreshwater?theseawater.theseawaterbelowzero.waytospendtheleastmoneybuttogetthemostfreshwater.Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(每小题分,共分)()areabout_____publicbeachesinHongKong. ()cangetto_____ofthebeachesbybus. ()are_____onmanyofthebeaches.andchangingroomsandtoiletsandchangingrooms()canswim_____.afteramealsomeofyourfriends()mustremember:Never_____.whenyouarehungryoutoftheboatifyoucanswimarestwhenyouswim第二部分读(共三节,满分70分)第一节、完形填空(每小题2分,共30分)AIamGraceCortese,andIam10yearsold.IbelieveIcanmakeadifferenceinprotectingtheenvironment,becausemyscienceteacher,MrsEsby,tellsusthattherearemanythingswecandotohelpprotecttheenvironment,21wearewillingtochangeourhabits.Everyyearatmybirthdayparty,I_____22charitabledonations(慈善捐款)insteadofgifts.WhenIwaseight,IaskedmyfriendstodonatetotheNaturalResourcesDefenseCounciltosavethepolarbears.Ialmostraised$150.Lastyear,myfriend,Mary,alsodidthat.Imaginehowmuchmoneywecouldraisetosavetheenvironmentifeveryoneaskedforcharitabledonations23theirbirthdays!Mywholeschoolisdoingthingstohelpprotecttheearth,too.Ourschoolmakesacarpooling(拼车)programmetoreducethenumberofcarsontheroad,andwehavea“WalktoSchool”dayonceayear.Myscienceteacher,MrsEsby,hasa“TeenieGreenies”clubatlunchandsheteachesaclassonhowtorecycleafterschool.Andwealsodobeachclean-up.Ifyou24todosomethingfortheenvironment,lookthroughGradesofGreenwebsite.Itis25ofgreatideasforustoreduce,reuseandrecyclewaste,anditalsohasalotofreallyinterestingfacts.21.A.eventhoughB.untilC.if22.A.askforB.lookforC.payfor23.A.toB.forC.with24.A.wantB.considerC.enjoy 25.A.shortB.fullC.tiredBnearbythatIrealizednooneelsewasgoingtopickitup.IlivenearaforestinOhio,America.Icanwalktherethreeminutes.Iusedtolovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.ButonedaytherewasmuchlittertherethatIbecameveryunhappy.Idecidedtocleanuptheforest,andIwantedtohappywhenIwentagain.Imademyfirsttriptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.TenminutesIstartedtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!Therewerecans,bottles,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.Fromthenon,Itotheforestfourtimesayeartopickuplitter.Ioftenstaythereforthreehours.Itmakesmefeeltodosomethingfortheenvironment.Aftereachtrip,IlookthroughallthelitterthatI’vecollected.Ifofitisrecyclable(可回收利用的),I’llkeepit.Iit.IknowIamonlydoingasmallbittheearth,butIstillthinkitisimportant.() () () () () ()gone gone go() () () soonas () help 第二节、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AOneday,afishermancaughtagoldenfish.“Peopleletmego,”thegoldenfishsaid.“Iwillgiveyouwhateveryouwant.”“Thankyou,butIdon’twantanything,”thefishermansaid.Heputthegoldenfishbackintothesea.Butthefisherman’swifewasangry.“Youshouldaskforabiggerwoodenbasin!”sheshouted.Thefishermanwenttotheseasideandtoldthegoldenfish.“Don’tworry,shehasanewbasinnow,”thegoldenfishsaid.Thefishermanwenthome.Butthewifewasevenangrier.“Iwantalargehouse!”Thefishermanwenttotellthegoldenfishagain.Buttheoldwomanwasneversatisfied.“Iwanttobethequeenofthesea!AndIwantthegoldenfishtoserveme!”Thefishermanwenttotellthegoldenfish.Thegoldenfishswamawaywithoutsayinganything.Thefishermanwalkedback.Hiswifewasinhercoldclothes.Heroldandbrokenwoodenbasinwasnexttoher.根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)误(F)()36.Thefishermancaughtthegoldenfishthreetimes.()37.Thefishermanfreedthegoldenfishafterhecaughtit.()38.Thefisherman’swifewasreallyhappyeverytimewhenherhusbandcameback.()39.Thefisherman’swifegotanewbasin,alargehouseandbecamethequeenoftheseaatlast.()40.Thegoldenfishdidn’tsayawordbuttoswimawayintheend.BWhatdopeopledowiththeirold,outofdatebutstillusefulcomputers?Mostpeopledon’tknowhowtodealwiththem.Manyoldcomputersareputaway.Manymorearesimplythrownawayasrubbish.Finally,somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystobringdownthenumberofoldcomputers.SonyhasagreedtohelprecycleoldSonyproducts(产品).Dell,HewlettPackardandothercompaniesnowalsotakebacksomeoldcomputersoftheirownbrands.Insomecountries,lawshavebeenpassed,too.Computercompanieshavetopayforcollectingandrecyclingtheirusedproducts.And70%ofcomputerwastemustberecycled.Theideabehindthelawsisthatcomputercompaniesthemselvesshouldpayforthecost.Thatwillencouragethemtomakecomputerswhichareeasierandcheapertorepairandupgrade(升级).Yetmanypeoplearethrowingawaygoodcomputers,whileotherscannotaffordthematall.Hundredsoforganizationsareworkingonthisproblem.Theycollectandrepairoldcomputers.Somealsoteachothershowtorepaircomputers.Theserepairedcomputersthengotoschools,charities(慈善团体)orpeoplewhoneedthem.Givingausedcomputertooneoftheseorganizationscanturnoneperson’srubbishintosomeoneelse’susefulthingsandcutdownwaste,too.()domanypeopledowitholdcomputers?repairthem. sellthem.sendthemtoothers. stopusingthem.()manycomputercompaniesarementionedinthesecondparagraph?. . . .()tothelawsinsomecountries,computercompaniesmust_____.mostoftheirproducts alltheirusedproductsandupgradeoldcomputers morecheapercomputers()dotheorganizationsdotosolvetheproblemofoldcomputers?thecomputercompaniestocollectthem.andsendthemtothosewhoneedthem.peopletolearntousethem.rubbishintousefulthings.()isthemainideaofthispassage?oldcomputers. tomakecheapcomputers.oldcomputers. thosewhoneedcomputers.CWeallknowthatrecyclingrubbishisverysometimesitisnotsoconvenientwhenwecan'tfindarecyclingbinanywhere.NowateamofmiddleschoolstudentsfromAmericahassolvedtheproblembydesigningtheirRecyclingBinappencouragespeopletoprovidesuserswithamapoflocalrecyclingitallowsthemtosaveplacesasfavoritesonappalsoremindsuserstorecycle.Thegroupofninesixth-gradersisfromSTEMCenterMiddlecameupwiththeideaaspartoftheschoolschoolprovidedprofessionalapptrainingandgavethemtablets(平板电脑)ascompetitionaimedtodevelopstudents'interestinsciencetechnologyandengineering.Inthiscompetition,studentsshoulddevelopanappdesignthatcouldsolveaproblemintheirschoolorninestudentscameupwiththeideaforRecyclingBinwhentheysawaneedformorerecycling.“Wethoughtthatthiswouldreallyhelpalotofpeople,”saidJadenHilkemann,12.“Weworkedtogetheranditwaslearnedalotbyworkingtogether,”saidJacob,Pfeifer.TheykepttheirdesigneasysothatanyonecouldusethefreeRecyclingBinapphasbeenputintouseintheGooglePlayappstoreforAndroidphonesortablets.“Iwassoexcitedwhenitwentupattheappstore.”SeralynBlake,12,said.“Alotofmyfamilymembersdownloaded(下载)thewasprettycool.”46.Theunderlinedword“theproblem”refersto______accordingtothepassage.A.howtofindtherecyclingbinseasilyB.howtodesigntheRecyclingBinappC.howtosavetherubbish47.TheRECYCLINGbinappcandolotsofthingsEXCEPT______.A.remindinguserstorecycleB.allowinguserstosaveplacesasfavoritesonitC.helpinguserslookthroughmapsquickly48.Theaimoftheschoolcompetitionis______.A.tomakestudentssolveaproblemintheschoolorcityB.tomakestudentsinterestedinsciencetechnologyandengineeringC.tomakestudentsrealizetheimportanceofworkingtogether49.Fromthepassage,wecanknow______.A.three12-year-oldstudentsdesignedtheRecyclingBinappB.anyonecouldusetheRecyclingBinappC.usersneedtopayfortheRecyclingBinapp50Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.SomeTalentedStudentsB.AnImportantCompetitionC.AWinningApp第三节.补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)HowStudyforaorTheendofthetermdrawingandthatmeansfinalexamsareontheHowcanyourselfachanceimproveyourscores?ThemostimportantthingcandoyourselfplentyoftimeprepareThenplan:Gatherallthematerialreceivedduringtheterm.Readthroughyourclassnotessoundfamiliarandsoundnormal.51. ___Scheduleatleastmeetingastudypartnerorstudygroup.can'tthenexchangeaddresses.Instantmessagesworktoo.52. Collectyouroldexamsfromtheyear(orsemester)andmakeaphotocopyofeachoneoutthetestanswersandcopyeachoneagain.53. thebestresults,severalcopiesforeachpracticeandkeeptakingtheuntilscoreperfectlyoneachone.54. yournotesbydateandnoteofanymissingdates/pages.Gettogetherastudypartnerorgroupcomparenotesandanymissingmaterial.Don'tbetoosurprisedmissedinformationfromthelectures.Everybodyzonesoutonceawhile.Afteryournewsetofnotes,underlineanywords,themes,andconcepts.Makeyourselfanewpracticetestsentencesandtermdefinitions.PrintoutseveralandpracticeseveralAskthemembersofyourstudygrouppracticeasThenexchange,55. Gatheroldassignments(作业)andredotheexercises.ReviewtheexercisesuntilcananswereveryUseCreateaStudyGrouporfindaasetofpracticeyourfriendorstudypartnerraisequestionsandcompareMakeUseofassignments.upClassNotes51___52___53___54___55___第三部分写(共四节,满分50分)第一节、根据首字母或汉语提示补全单词,并将单词完成地填写在答题卡上。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)56.Ourteacherisshowingusanewmofwriting.57.Smokingish________toourhealth.58.Hehadthe________(长处)ofagoodeducation.59.Idon'tliketousepublic________(交通运输),becauseit'snotconvenientforme.60.Rpaperisareallyeasythingforeveryone.第二节.短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次)将答案按编号一次填入下列表格内。(共10小题,每题分,计15分)a,because,owever,what,or,thatDorememberthedebate(争论)betweensweetandzongziduringDragonBoatFestival?Itseemsthatthe61 betweennorthernersandsouthernershavebeenapopulartopicamongChinese.Nowanotherdifference6wideattentionsincelastThewaynorthernersandsouthernersshopforfoodatPeoplefromsouthernChinasaytheypreferbuy3 theyneedjustoneorItnormalforthembuyjusthalfaChinesecabbage,potatoesandofbeefat4 65 ,onebelaughedathedoesthenorth.Instead,66 vegetablesandmeatenoughforaweekusual,reportedChinaAlso,whenthemarketthesouth,canbuyaamountofsuchasanappleorShopownersevenhelppeek(削皮)andcutButhardlydoshopownersthenorthsuchservice(服务).Thedifferencecouldbebecauseoftheclimate.Foodcan67 foralongthenorth,68 usuallycoldanddrythere.Manynorthernershavethehabitofup(囤货)onfood.Butbecauseofthehotandwetweatherthesouth,southernChinesepreferbuyjustenoughfoodforonemeal6oneOtherwise,thefoodmaybad.MaybethesedebatesabouthelpusChineseknow70 abouteachotherthanbefore.61____________62____________63____________64____________65____________66____________67____________68____________69____________70____________第三节、仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。(共5小题,每题2分,计10分) Menhavealwayswonderedabouttheearththeyliveonandaboutthe=1\*GB3①_____abovethem. Whenearlymenlookedatthenightsky,theyaskedthemselvesalotofquestions.Theylookedatthemoon,andwonderedwhatthisstrangebrightobjectintheskywas.Theydidnotunderstandwhyitchangeditsshapefromnighttonight.Theylookedatthestarsandplanets.Theyalsowonderedwhysomeofthemchangedtheirpositions,whileothersdidnot. =2\*GB3②他们也思考地球的形状。Mostearlypeoplebelievedtheearthwasflat. =3\*GB3③Indifferentpartsoftheworld,thereweredifferentideasabouttheuniverse.TheancientGreekswerethefirstpeopletostudytheuniversemorescientifically.InthesixthcenturyBCPythagorasputforwardtheideathattheworldwasround.However,hecouldnotexplainwhypeopleatthebottomoftheworlddidnotfalloff. Itwasnotuntilthesixteenthandseventeenthcenturiesthatscientistsfoundtheanswerstosomeimportantquestions.=4\*GB3④WiththehelpofGalileo’stelescope,peoplecouldseetheskymoreclearly,andfindthepositionsofthestarsandplanets.Finallyin1665,IsaacNewtonexplainedtotheworldwhatgravity(重力)wasandpeopleatlastunderstoodwhytheydidnotfallofftheearth.71. 在文中=1\*GB3①处填写一个单词,使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________________72.根据文章内容回答问题。Whatquestionsdidearlymenaskthemselveswhentheylookedatthenightsky?Writedownoneofthem._______________________________________73.将文中=2\*GB3②句翻译成英语。 _______________________________________74.将文中=3\*GB3③句翻译成汉语。 _______________________________________75.写出文中=4\*GB3④句的同义句,每空限填一词。 Galileo’stelescopemade__________________forpeopletoseetheskymoreclearly,andtofindthepositionsofthestarsandplanets.第四节、书面表达(20分)76.近来由于极端天气,我国长江中下游发生了特大旱情,致使小河断流,湖泊干涸,鱼类死亡,湖底成了牧场。请以“Let’sDoSomethingtoSaveOurEnvironment”为题写一篇80字左右的短文。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、听力部分录音稿Ⅰ.听句子,选图片。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分,共5分)1.Wow!I’veneverseensuchabeautifulviewbefore.2.You’dbetterwearyouroldclothestomorrow,becausewearegoingtoplanttreesinthepark.3.MostChinesefamiliesfollowtheone-childpolicy.4.Therearemanypowerstationsintheworldthatproduceelectricitybywind.5.MoreandmoreChineseteenagershavetheirownbicycles.Ⅱ.听对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分):Wherehaveyoubeen,Lily?W:I’vebeentoafactory.M:Whatdidyoudothere?W:Iwenttoseeifthefactorywaspouringwastewater.:HowlonghaveyoubeenamemberofGreenerChina,Kate?W:Forabout5years.M:Whathaveyoudonetheseyears?W:I’vewrittenmanyreportsontheenvironment.:Whoisintheclassroom?W:Allthestudentsareonafieldtrip.Thereisnobodyintheclassroom.:Lucy,comehereandreadthenews,please.W:Whatisitabout?M:It’sreportedthatthegovernmenthascutoffthewatersupplyofHarbinCity.W:Whydidthegovernmentdothat?M:BecauseachemicalfactorypollutedtheSonghuaRiver.:Haveyoueverdrawnpicturesonpublicwalls?M:No.W:That’sverygood.Youhavealreadyhelpedprotectourenvironment.M:Ithinkit’sourduty.Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)Manyplacesintheworldneedmorefreshwaterthantheyalreadyhave.Everycountryistryingtofindwaystoturnsaltwaterintofreshwater.Insomeplaces,thesunisn’thotenoughoritdoesnotshineeveryday.Insuchplaces,peoplegetfreshwaterfromtheseabyheatingtheseawater.Thiswaycostsmoremoney,butitworksfasterthanthesun.Andheatingisn’ttheonlywaytogetfreshwaterfromsaltwater.Peoplearetryingsomeotherways.Onewayistocooltheseawaterbelowzero.Thefreshwaterwillturnintoicefirst.Taketheiceout.That’sthefreshwateryouwant.Whichwayisthebest?Theonethatproducesthemostfreshwaterwiththelowestprice.Theremaybeadifferentwayforeachplace.Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)HongKonghasaboutfortypublicbeaches.Someofthebeachesareamongthebestintheworld.Peoplecangothereforaswim.Youcangotomostofthembybus.Togotosomebeaches,youhavetotakeaboat.Therearetoilets,changingroomsandplacestobuyfoodanddrinksonmostofthebeaches.Youwillswimtheresafelyifyouremembertheseinstructions:(1)Neverswimalone.(2)Neverswimrightafteramealorwhenyoufeelhungryortired.(3)Donotstayinthewatertoolong.(4)Nevergetoutoftheboatifyoucannotswim.答案:22.Asee看,throw扔,drop丢,clean弄干净,根据题意此处选A。本句的题意:我能在三分钟内走到那儿。inthreeminutes表示3分钟内,故选D。本题考查so…that…句型,表示“如此……以至于……”。本句题意:但是有一天,这儿有那么多的垃圾,让我很不高兴。故选C。本题考查系动词+形容词。根据题意可知:feelhappy感到高兴。本句分析句子结构,有一个介词短语afterIstartedtopickuplitter修饰tenminutes来作时间的定语,指“捡了十分钟的垃圾后”。所以选A。由fourtimesayear一年四次,表示频度,可看出此处时态用一般现在时。从全文来看,作者为了保护环境而去捡垃圾,这件事不是让“我”感到累、难过、有趣,而是一种责任和成就感。所以此处选择D

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