浙江省嘉兴、舟山重点达标名校2023年中考联考英语试题(含答案解析)_第1页
浙江省嘉兴、舟山重点达标名校2023年中考联考英语试题(含答案解析)_第2页
浙江省嘉兴、舟山重点达标名校2023年中考联考英语试题(含答案解析)_第3页
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2023中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Theplayersaregoingtogiveapartytocelebratetheirvictoryinthefootballmatchthisweekend.—Theyaresogreat.A.challenge B.research C.success2、Thinkofothersmorethanyourself.Aperson______caresforothersispopulareverywhere.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose3、---IhearthatTheWonderingEarthispopularnow.Ihaveneverwatchedit.Whataboutyou?---__________,butIamverybusythisweek.Howaboutseeingittogethernextweek?A.Idon’tagreewithyou B.MetooC.Meneither D.I’mafraidso4、—Howwasyourweekend?—Great!Itwasmygrandfather’s______birthday.Hewasborn_____.A.ninety,inthe1920B.ninetieth,inthe1920sC.theninetieth,onthe1920sD.nintieth,onthe19205、—He____beintheclassroom,Ithink.—No,he_____beintheclassroom.Isawhimgohomeaminuteago.A.can,maynot B.must,maynot C.may,can’t D.may,mustn’t6、Manytallbuildings

inFangshanlastyear.A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.builtD.build7、—MustIhandinthereporttoday?—No,you_____.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t8、Thereis_____pollutionintheworld.Wemuststopit.A.muchtoo B.toomuch C.manytoo D.toomany9、________Mary________Jackislisteningtothereportcarefully,becausetheyarebothinterestedinitverymuch.A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso10、一Doyouthinktheweatherwillbeallrightforaweekendouting?一No,unlesswe're.Thenewspapersaysit'llbeveryhotanyway.A.lucky B.confident C.wrong D.crazyⅡ.完形填空11、Sixteenyearsago,Ilearnedanimportantlife1inthebackofaNewCitytaxi.Iwasonmy2toGrandCentralStation,andweweredrivingintherightwaywhenablackcar3spedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mydriverhitthebrakes(刹车)hard,and4theothercarbyafewcentimeters.Thedriveroftheothercar,themanwhohadjustnearlycausedahugeaccident,started5atus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandmovedhishand.Hewasreally6!“Whydidyoujustdothat?”Iaskedhim,“Thisguyalmostdestroyedyourcarand7havesentustothehospital!”Thiswaswhenmytaxidrivertoldme8Inowcall“theLawofGarbageTrucks(垃圾车)”.“Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullof9andfullofdisappointment,”hesaid.“10theirgarbageismoreandmore,theyneedaplacetodump(丢弃)it,andifyouletthem,they’lldumpitonyou.Sowhensomeonewantstodumpgarbageonyou,justsmile,moveyourhand,wishthemwell,andmoveon.You’llbe11becauseofwhatyouhavedone.Istartedthinking,12doIletgarbagetrucksrunrightoverme?AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageanddumpitonotherpeople–atwork,athome,oronthestreet?ItwasonthatdaythatIsaid:“I‘mnotgoingtodump13”SuccessfulpeopledonotletGarbageTrucksinfluencethem.Whataboutyou?Ifyouletmoregarbagetruckspassyouby,you’llbehappier.Lifeistooshortto14inthemorningwithregrets.So,lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.15theoneswhodon’t.1.A.styleB.lessonC.purposeD.example2.A.wayB.ownC.taxiD.mind3.A.recentlyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.certainly4.A.hitB.missedC.caughtD.protected5.A.lookingB.smilingC.knockingD.shouting6.A.friendlyB.rudeC.impoliteD.patient7.A.needB.shouldC.couldD.must8.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when9.A.surpriseB.angerC.excitementD.treasure10.A.BeforeB.UntilC.AsD.Unless11.A.fasterB.lighterC.busierD.happier12.A.howmuchB.howoftenC.howlongD.howsoon13.A.anyoneB.anywhereC.anywayD.anymore14.A.takeupB.wakeupC.turnupD.clearup15.A.WonderB.AgreeC.ForgetD.RememberⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,1.afterthatit'stoolate.LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportant2.itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,you3.(not)beabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe4.(danger)foryou.Makesureyoudoit.TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayeris5.importantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,6.havetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teams7.(usual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.CollectsomethingOneofthebest8.(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyou9.(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum10.(put)yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Awisemanwasvisitingavillagewithhisstudents.Hefoundagroupoffamilymembersshoutinginangerateachother.Heturnedtohisstudentsandasked:“Whydopeopleshoutinangerateachother?”Hisstudentsthoughtforawhile,andoneofthemsaid:“Becausewhenweloseourcalm,weshout.”“But,whyshouldyoushoutwhentheotherpersonisjustnexttoyou?Youcanjustaswelltellhimwhatyouhavetosayinasoftmanner,”saidthewiseman.Studentsgavesomeotheranswersbutnonewereanygood.“Whentwopeopleareangryateachother,theirheartsbecomedistanced,”thewisemanexplained.“Tocoverthatdistancetheymustshouttobeabletoheareachother.Theangriertheyare,theloudertheywillhavetoshouttoheareachotherandcoverthatgreatdistance.”Thewisemanthengaveanexample:“Whathappenswhentwopeoplefallinlove?Theydon’tshoutateachotherbuttalksoftlybecausetheirheartsareveryclose.Whentheyloveeachotherevenmore,whathappens?Theydon’tneedtotalk.Theyonlylookateachotherandthat’sall.Thatishowclosetwopeoplearewhentheyloveeachother.”Helookedathisstudentsandsaid:“Sowhenyouargue,donotletyourheartsgetdistant.Donotsaywordsthatdistanceyoufromothers.Otherwise,therewillcomeadaywhenthedistanceissogreatthatyouwillnotfindthepathtoreturn.”1.Whatdidtheyfindwhenawisemanandhisstudentswerevisitingavillage?A.Agroupoffamilymemberswereshoutingateachotherangrily.B.Agroupoffamilymemberswereplayingthere.C.Hisstudentswereshoutingwithagroupofpeople.D.Agroupofpeopleweretravelingthere.2.Oneofthestudentsthinksfamilymembersshoutateachotherbecause.A.theyarenotfriendsB.theylosetheircalmC.theydon’tlikeeachotherD.theyarefarfromeachother3.Whatwillhappenwhentwopeopleareangrywitheachotheraccordingtothewiseman?A.Theyfightwitheachother.B.Theyaretooangrytosayaword.C.Theyarefarawayfromeachother.D.Theirheartsbecomedistanced.4.Whatwillusuallyhappentotwopeopleatfirstwhentheyfallinlovewitheachotheraccordingtothepassage?A.Theytalkmore.B.Theyshoutateachother.C.Theytalksoftly.D.Theydon’tsayanythingtoeachother.5.What’sthetopicofthepassage?A.Shoutingisbad.B.Don’tshout.C.Thedistanceoflove.D.Coverthedistancewithlove.B14、Normally,wetalkaboutthespiritofgiving,anditisimportanttodothis.Butwehardlyhearanytalkaboutthespiritofreceiving.Veryfewpeopleknowhowtoreceiveagiftkindly.Therefore,whilewearereceivingagift,weareactuallyrejectingit.Andweturnofftheflowoflovebyrefusingtoallowtheotherpersontoexperiencethejoyofgiving.Amanknewthathiswifedreamedofhavingafurcoat,buthecouldn’taffordtobuyhersuchacoat.Helovedhiswifeverymuchandhewantedtomakeherhappy.Finally,hedecidedtostartafur-coat-buyingproject.Hesavedmoneyineverywaythathecould.Twoyearslater,hebroughtherafurcoat---notoneofthemostexpensiveones,butanicefurcoat.Hegaveittohiswifeonherbirthday.Whenshesawthecoat,shesaid,“Oh,Bill,howcouldyou?Youknowhowmuchweneedanewsofa.”Thenafterawhile,shesaid,“Butitisnice,thankyou.”Butthehusband’sfeelingwerehurt.Twoyearsoflovewashurtbyherwords---shedidn’tacceptagiftkindly.Doweoftenactthiswaywhenwereceiveagift?Arewesometimestooproud,ortoocold?Orarewenotstrongenoughtolettheotherpersondothegiving?Areyouunwillingtoallowtheotherpeopletoexperiencethejoyofgiving?Afterreadingthispassage,youmayknowwhattodowhenyoureceiveagiftnexttime.根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1.Weoftentalkaboutthespiritofgiving,butwehardlyhearanytalkabout____________.A.experiencethejoyofgiving.B.experiencethejoyofreceiving.C.thewayofgivingD.thespiritofreceiving2.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthat_____________.A.themanhadaverygoodjob.B.themansavedmoneyinordertobuyhiswifeagift.C.thewomenstartedasoft—buyingprojectD.thewomanthoughtthefurcoatwasnotasniceasherfriend’s3.Themanwasprobablyvery____________afterhearinghiswife’swords.A.sadB.happyC.relaxedD.shy4.Weknowfromthepassagethattheman’swife_________________.A.oftendidsillythingsB.nevergavehishusbandgiftsC.receivedagiftonherbirthdayD.oftenboughtexpensivethings5.Theauthormainlywantstotellusthat_________________.A.givingismoreimportantthanreceivingB.weshouldbeproudofwhatwehaveC.receivingagiftkindlyisveryimportantD.amanandhiswifeshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwitheachotherC15、HollywoodchildstarShirleyTemplediedonMondayFeb10th2014,athomeinWoodside,California,fromnaturalcauses."Shewassurroundedbyherfamilyandcaregivers,"astatementsaid.Withhersweetsmileandcurlyblondehair,shewasoneofthemostpopularstarsofthe1930s,inhitmovieslikeBrightEyesandStandUpandCheer.Hersinging,dancingandactingwonoverfansworldwide.ShewasgivenaspecialOscarin1935,whenshewasjustsixyearsold.Tothisday,sheisstilltheyoungestpersontoreceivetheaward.Afterretiringfromfilmsattheageof21,Templereturnedtothespotlightasapolitician(政客)anddiplomat(外交官).ShirleyTemplestartedherfilmcareeratthreeyearsold.Between1934and1938sheappearedinmorethan20featurefilmsandwasthetopUSmoviestaratthattime.AswellasbeingtheyoungesteverwinnerofanOscar(attheageof6yearsand310days),Templewasalsotheyoungestpersontopresentoneofthestatuettes(小雕像).ShestoodonachairtogiveClaudetteColbertthebestactressprizeforItHappenedOneNightin1935.Attheageof12Temple’sstarburntout--herparentsstoppedherfrommakingmoviesandsenthertoagirls’school.Herfinalfilm,AKissForCorliss,isavailabletowatchonlineforfree.Thisisstar’sfinalevermomentonthebigscreen.TheactressretiredfromHollywoodin1950,butshestillappearedoccasionallyonTV.In2006,sheacceptedtheLifeAchievementAwardatthe12thAnnualScreenActorsGuildAwards.1.WhatdidShirleyTempledieof?A.cancerB.accidentC.heartdiseaseD.naturalcauses2.WhatdidShirleydoafterretiringfromfilms?A.apoliticiananddiplomatB.apresidentandpoliticianC.adirectorandwriterD.allabove3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatShirleyTemplediedattheageof________.A.95B.85C.89D.824.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ShirleyTemplewasgivenanormalOscarin1935.B.ShirleyTemplestartedherfilmcareerwhenshewasfouryearsold.C.ShirleyTemplewassenttoagirls’schoolin1941.D.ShirleyTemplemadeherlastmoviein1954.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ShirleyTemplewasoneofthemostpopularstarsofthe1930s,B.Between1934and1938ShirleyTemplewasthetopUSmoviestar.C.In1935ShirleyTemplewastheyoungestwinnerofanOscarinsteadofapresenter.D.In2006,sheacceptedtheLifeAchievementAwardatthe12thAnnualScreenActorsGuildAwards.D16、“Yangzhouiswonderful!Theteahouseisapopularplaceforlocalpeopletotreattheirimportantvisitors…”ThispoemoftheQingDynastydescribesthecomfortablelifeoflivinginYangzhou.InYangzhou,varioussnacksandrefreshments(茶点)makeeachmorningapleasantone.Formanyyears,Yangzhousnacksandrefreshmentshavebeenwellknownfortheirgreatvarietywithdifferentfillingsandelegantshape.BytheMingandQingDynasties,Yangzhoucitywaspraisedas“aplacewhosepastry(糕点)shopswerethefinestunderheaven”.ListeningtoAHundredTuneswhileEnjoyingtheViewofJiangnantalksofHuaiyangsnacks,“Huaiyangsnacksandrefreshmentsareknownforaperfectmixtureoffreshnessandsweetness.HuaiyangsnacksinYangzhouwonhighpraisefrombothathomeandabroad.AmongthefamousmastersmakingHuaiyangsnacksanddessertsduringthemiddleoftheQingDynasty,themostcelebratedwasBeautyShawinYizhengcountry.Thesnacksshemadeweresaidtobeasvaluableasgold.YuanMei,afamousQing-dynastywriter,wroteinhisbookTheMenuofSuiGarden:“OutsidethesouthgateofYizhengcountrylivesBeautyShaw,whoisanexpertinmakingsnacksanddesserts.”SheisalsoregardedasoneofthetoptenmastersofancientChina.YinChangshan,ZhangGuangqing,DongDe’an,ChenEndeandmanyothersarereputedasmodernmasters.TakeChenEndeforexample.HemixedhisideawiththetraditionalcookingskillsandrecreatedthesnacksintheRedMansionBanquetstyle,whichisdesignedtopresentthethemeandbackgroundofADreamoftheRedMansions(红楼梦).ThesemastershavebeenabroadmanytimestoshowtheirskillsinmakingHuaiyang-stylepastry.Withtheirefforts,Huaiyang-stylepastryhasbecomepopularathighspeedandisshowingitscharmtotheworld.ThepastryofFuchunTeahouseisthemostoutstandingone.1.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom.A.children’smagazineB.apersonaldiaryC.ashort-storycollectionD.anintroductiontotouristattractions2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“celebrated”meaninParagraph3?A.beautiful B.well-knownC.important D.serious3.Whichofthestatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?2-1-c-n-j-yA.YangzhousnackswerefamousfortheirgreatvarietyandelegantshapeB.HuaiyangsnacksinYangzhouwonhighpraiseonlyfromChina.C.BeautyShawisconsideredasoneofthetoptenmastersofmodernChina.D.Thesemastershavebeenabroadtoshowtheirskillstoearnmuchmoney.4.Afterthelastparagraph,whatisthewriterlikelytotalkaboutnext?A.ADreamoftheRedMansionsB.ChenEnde’scookingskillC.FuchunTeahouseD.Othermastersonebyone.E17、Gaodemapisoneofthemostprofessionalmobilephonemaps.It’sbasedonthelocationoflifeservicesandmaybethemostcomprehensive,mostinformativemobilephonemapnowadays.Thissoftwareisamobilephonecameratool.Itcanhelppeoplewholikebothtakingphotosandmakingthemintoacomicstyle.It’ssuchaninterestingapplicationandispopularwiththeyoung.Thissoftwareissuitableforfriendswhoaregoingtotakeexams,orfortheuserstoremembermorewords.It’sdesignedtobeeasilyusedbyofferinguserspictures,soundsaswellasshortvideosinEnglish.Howmanystepsdidyoutaketoday?ThisAppdoesnotjustmarkdownthenumberofstepsyoutake.Yourrealstepscantakeyouonavirtualjourneyaroundtheworld.Itcanreallygiveyouthepowertomoveahead.1.WhichofthefollowingAppcantellyoutheroutetoaplace?A.GaodemapApp B.thecameraApp C.the100App D.thewalkingApp2.Whatcanyoudowiththe100App?A.findthewaytoaplace B.takepicturesC.rememberthewords D.markdownthesteps3.Whichofthestatementiswrong?A.Gaodemapisthemostprofessionalmobilephonemap.B.ThecameraAppispopularwiththeyoung.C.TheWalkingAppcanencourageyoutomoveahead.D.The100Appprovidestheuserswithpictures,soundsandshortvideos.F18、Selectingapropersummercampforyourchildisnotaneasytask.Youhavetoconsidertoomanyfactors(因素).Remember,youaresendingyourkidtoasummercampnotjusttolethimenjoyhimselfbutalsotohelphimbecomeconfident.Soyoushouldtrytoselectasummercampforyourkidsothatafterhereturnsfromthecamp,thefirstthingthatheasksyouiswhenyouwillsendhimagainforcamping.Letusseehowyoucanpickthebestsummercampforyourchild.SearchtheInternetIfyoubrowse(浏览)theInternet,youwillfindanumberofwebsitesofsummercampswhereyoucanfindallthedetailedinformationaboutthecamps.Forexample,howmuchthewholecampingwillcost,wherethecampsare,whatchildrencandointhecampsandwhatadditionalfacilities(额外的设施)theycanprovide.Don'tforgettoreadthecomments(评论)ofparentswhohavesenttheirchildrentothosecampsandpayattentiontohowtheyfindthosecamps.______________Somecamporganizerspreferadvertisementsinnewspapers.Someoftheorganizerseveninvitefamouspeopletotheircampstocommunicatewithkids.Youshouldkeepaneyeinthesummercampadvertisementsinnewspaperssothatyoucouldpickasuitableoneforyourkid.Askforadvicefromyourchild'sschoolteachersGotoyourkid'sschoolandaskhisteacherswhethertheycangiveyounamesofsomeofthesummercampstheyconsidertobethebest.KnowtheinterestofyourchildWhilesearching,youwillcomeacrossdifferenttypesofcamps.Theyareorganizedaccordingtothenatureandinterestofchildrenlikeamusiccamp,asportscamp,etc.Soitisve

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