高考英语新攻略大一轮浙江专用PartThree让高级词汇添彩完美课件

PartThree让高级词汇添彩高考英语新攻略大一轮浙江专用PartThree让高级词汇添彩完美课件1第9讲高级词汇和短语在写作中的应用——好词妙用,与众不同一、魔法导航写作中所谓的“高级词汇”指的是《课程标准》中包含的词汇,但课本

中出现的频率不高,而英语母语使用者常常用到,或者正式书面语中常

常用到的词汇。如果考生能恰当地运用此类词汇,一定会给文章增加色

彩,会给评卷老师留下深刻的印象,提高作文的分数。下面把写作中常

用的高级词汇做一下简要总结,希望对同学们的写作有所帮助。第9讲高级词汇和短语在写作中的应用1.动词类常见词汇意义高级词汇attend参加beinvolvedin;participateinbear忍受putupwithcause导致leadto;resultin;contributeto;giverisetoconsider考虑oconsideration/accountfail失败meetwithfailurehelp帮助dosb.a/thefavor;lendsb.ahelpinghandhappen发生occur/comeabouthave拥有possess1.动词类常见词汇意义高级词汇attend参加beinvosend送delivershould应该besupposedtothank感谢appreciatetendtodosth.倾向做某事haveatendencytodosth.use使用;利用makeuseof/takeadvantageofimprove提高promotemaster掌握haveacommandofrealise意识到beawareremember记得bear/keepinmindsave节省setasidesend送delivershould应该besupposeunderstand理解makesenseof/figureoutbemadeupof由……组成becomposedof/consistofbebeingbuilt在建造中beunderconstructioncan’tdosth.不能做某事havetrouble/difficultyindoingsth.decidetodosth.决定做某事determinetodosth./bedeterminedtodosth.havetodosth.不得不做某事cannothelpbutdosth./havenoalternativebuttodosth.liein位于belocated/situatedinsee看见catchsightofthinkofsth.想到某事sth.occurstosb.tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事sparenoefforttodosth./doeverythinginone’spowertodounderstand理解makesenseof/figu雕词琢句(1)很多事情导致了交通问题。Quiteafewthingsgiveriseto/contributeto/resultin/leadto

thetraffic

problem.(2)我真诚地希望你能考虑我的建议。Isincerelyhopeyouwilltake

mysuggestionsintoaccount/

consideration

.雕词琢句(3)除了采取措施向污染宣战,我们别无选择。Wehavenoalternative

buttotakemeasurestofightagainstpollution.(4)我突然想到一个好主意。Allofasudden,agoodideaoccurredto

me.

(5)我们应该记住不劳无获。Weshouldkeep/bearinmind

thatnopains,nogains.(3)除了采取措施向污染宣战,我们别无选择。2.名词类常见词汇意义高级词汇chance机会opportunitychoice选择alternativepeople人们individualspopular受欢迎enjoygreatpopularityresult结果consequenceshortcoming缺点drawbackmoreandmorepeople越来越多的人anincreasingnumberofpeople2.名词类常见词汇意义高级词汇chance机会opportu雕词琢句(1)你应该抓住这个机会克服这个缺点。Youshouldseizetheopportunity

toovercomethedrawback

.(2)不同的人对食品安全的问题有着不同的看法。Differentindividuals

havedifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyoffood.(3)越来越多的人意识到了保护环境的重要性。Anincreasingnumberofpeople

haverealisedtheimportanceofpro-

tectingtheenvironment.雕词琢句(3)Hearingtheexcitingnews,allofuswerewildwithjoy

(欣喜若狂).Itrainedheavilyyesterday.(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldtakepartinsomesocialactivitiestoopenleadto;resultin;contributeto;giverisetobesupposedtoessential/vital/significantenjoygreatpopularitybesatisfiedwithDifferentindividuals

havedifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyoffood.enjoygreatpopularity(2)Hiscompositionwassogoodthatallofuswantedtoreadit.(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldtakepartinsomesocialactivitiestoopen写出与画线部分意思相近的词或短语。写出与画线部分意思相近的词或短语。alternativeAnincreasingnumberofpeople

haverealisedtheimportanceofpro-

tectingtheenvironment.becomposedof/consistof用高级词汇完成下面的句子determinetodosth.3.形容词类常见词汇意义高级词汇difficult困难的challengingenough足够的adequategood好的outstanding/distinguished/brilliantfree空闲的availableimportant重要的essential/vital/significantlucky幸运的fortunateproper恰当的appropriaterich丰富的abundanttired疲惫的exhausted/wornoutbeangrywith对……生气beannoyedwithbebusywith忙于……beoccupiedwith/buryoneselfin(3)Hearingtheexcitingnews,beboredwith对……厌烦befedupwithbeveryhappy很高兴bewildwithjoybe+adj.(important/useful/beneficial/helpful/valuable)重要的/有用的/有益的/有帮助的/有价值的beof+n.(importance/use/benefit/help/value)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意expressone’ssatisfactionwithbeinterestedin对……感兴趣showinterestin/befascinatedby/becrazyabout/sth.appealtosb.allkindsof各种各样的awiderangeofbeboredwith对……厌烦befedupw雕词琢句用高级词汇完成下面的句子(1)Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbechallenging

(具有

挑战性).(2)Asamatteroffact,obeyingthetrafficrulesisvital/significant/of

greatsignificance

(非常重要).(3)Hearingtheexcitingnews,allofuswerewildwithjoy

(欣喜若狂).雕词琢句4.副词类常见词汇意义高级词汇finally最后eventuallyhardly几乎不barelyhurriedly匆忙地inahurryimmediately立刻withouthesitation/delaynowadays现在currentlyso因此consequently/thereforesuddenly突然allofasuddenvery非常extremely4.副词类常见词汇意义高级词汇finally最后eventu雕词琢句用高级词汇完成下面的句子(1)Eventually

(最后),weworkedoutthedifficultproblemwhich

wasextremelytoughforthem

(对他们来讲极其困难).(2)昨天雨下得很大。因此,我们取消了会议。Itrainedheavilyyesterday.Therefore/Consequently,wecalledoffthe

meeting.

雕词琢句5.介词(短语)类常见词汇意义高级词汇considering考虑到inviewofduring在……期间inthecourseofinfact事实上asamatteroffactinaword总之tosummarize/inconclusion/tosumup5.介词(短语)类常见词汇意义高级词汇considering雕词琢句(1)事实上,每个人都有自己的优点和缺点。Asamatteroffact,everyonehashisownstrengthsandweaknesses.

(2)考虑到他的年龄,他做得已经相当不错了。Inviewofhisage,hehasdoneitverywell.

(3)我强烈鼓励你参与进去,并在中国过得愉快。Ihighlyencourageyoutogetinvolvedandhaveanenjoyablestayin

China.

雕词琢句二、学以致用1.单句美容写出与画线部分意思相近的词或短语。(1)Boredwiththelonglecture,Iturnedtoaninterestingnovel.(2)Hiscompositionwassogoodthatallofuswantedtoreadit.(3)Infact,thatEnglishsongdidn’tattracttheaudience.(4)Ibelievethattheadvicehehasofferedtoyouwillbehelpfultoyour

Englishstudy.二、学以致用(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldtakepartin

somesocialactivitiesto

openyoureyes.(6)Inaword,ifyouuseyoursparetimebetter,youwillimproveyourspokenEnglishsoon.(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldt答案(1)Fedupwith;amusing/appealing(2)outstanding/excellent;wereinclinedto/tendedto(3)Actually/Asamatteroffact;appealto/capturetheattentionof(4)amconvinced;beneficial/ofhelp(5)Frommypointofview/AsfarasI’mconcerned;participatein;broadenyourhorizons(6)Tosummarize/Inconclusion/tosumup;promote答案(2)我真诚地希望你能考虑我的建议。consequently/thereforeIfitisfound,couldItroubleyouto

senditbacktomeplease?Ofcourse,thepostagewillbeatmyexpense.befedupwithhowbusypeoplearewiththeirwork,theystilldoeverythingintheirpowertobelocated/situatedin中秋节是中国的传统节日之一,非常受欢迎;consideringHowisitgoing?I’mbackhomeinChinanow.Asamatteroffact,everyonehashisownstrengthsandweaknesses.(2)outstanding/excellent;wereinclinedto/tendedtodeterminetodosth.can’tdosth.ThankyouagainandIhopetoseeyousoon.consideringUsually,nomattertosummarize/inconclusion/Anincreasingnumberofpeople

haverealisedtheimportanceofpro-

tectingtheenvironment.2.话题写作【本期话题】文化节日【写作微练】根据下面的信息提示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。1.中秋节是中国的传统节日之一,非常受欢迎;2.无论工作多忙,人们都尽量回家庆祝;3.家人在一块儿赏月、吃月饼,玩得很高兴;4.人们还有旅游、访友等其他活动。注意:至少使用三处高级词汇。(2)我真诚地希望你能考虑我的建议。2.话题写作答案

Onepossibleversion:BeingoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivalsinChina,theMid-AutumnFestivalhasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityinourcountry.Usually,nomatterhowbusypeoplearewiththeirwork,theystilldoeverythingintheirpowertogohomeforthecelebration.Whenenjoyingthefullmoonaswellaseatingmooncakestogether,peoplearewildwithjoy.Inaddition,theyhaveawiderrangeofchoicessuchastravellingandvisitingrelativesorfriends.Inconclusion,theMid-AutumnFestivalisofgreatimportancetoChinesepeople.答案

三、实战提能(2019浙江台州一模)假设你是李华,在美国加利福尼亚(California)参加夏令营期间寄宿在

Mr.Smith家里。回国后,你发现你的英语词典遗落在他家,想请他帮忙

寄回。请给Mr.Smith写封邮件,内容包括:1.陈述写信原因;2.字典可能遗落在何处;3.邮资由你来付。注意:1.词数100左右;三、实战提能2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMr.Smith,Howisitgoing?I’mbackhomeinChinanow.

ThankyouagainandIhopetoseeyousoon.Yours,LiHua2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;我会审题文章体裁应用文(求助信)主要人称第一人称写作提示1.注意明确要点和暗含要点:字典丢失,落在何处,如何邮寄2.注意语言的礼貌和客气3.注意句子之间的顺畅衔接我会审题文章体裁应用文(求助信)主要人称第一人称写作提示1.我会联想1.词汇铺路(1)帮助;恩惠favor

(2)不能失去……can’tbearlosingit

(3)邮资postage

(4)自己支付atmyexpense

我会联想2.句型搭桥(1)Iwouldliketoexpressmymostsincerethanksfor...(2)Ifitisfound,couldItroubleyoutosend...

2.句型搭桥我会表达答案

Onepossibleversion:DearMr.Smith,Howisitgoing?I’mbackhomeinChinanow.Iwouldliketoexpressmy

mostsincerethanksforyourkindnesstoallowmetostayinyourhome

duringmyvisittoCalifornia.TodayI’mwritingtoaskyouforafavor.ItseemsthatIhaveleftbehindmyEnglishdictionaryatyourhouse.Itis

我会表达giventomeasagiftbymyAmericanteacher.ItissuchathoughtfulgiftthatIcan’tbearlosingit.Iimaginethatitmighthavebeenleftonthe

bookshelfinthebedroomIstayedin.Ifitisfound,couldItroubleyouto

senditbacktomeplease?Ofcourse,thepostagewillbeatmyexpense.ThankyouagainandIhopetoseeyousoon.Yours,LiHuagiventomeasagiftbymyAmPartThree让高级词汇添彩高考英语新攻略大一轮浙江专用PartThree让高级词汇添彩完美课件29第9讲高级词汇和短语在写作中的应用——好词妙用,与众不同一、魔法导航写作中所谓的“高级词汇”指的是《课程标准》中包含的词汇,但课本

中出现的频率不高,而英语母语使用者常常用到,或者正式书面语中常

常用到的词汇。如果考生能恰当地运用此类词汇,一定会给文章增加色

彩,会给评卷老师留下深刻的印象,提高作文的分数。下面把写作中常

用的高级词汇做一下简要总结,希望对同学们的写作有所帮助。第9讲高级词汇和短语在写作中的应用1.动词类常见词汇意义高级词汇attend参加beinvolvedin;participateinbear忍受putupwithcause导致leadto;resultin;contributeto;giverisetoconsider考虑oconsideration/accountfail失败meetwithfailurehelp帮助dosb.a/thefavor;lendsb.ahelpinghandhappen发生occur/comeabouthave拥有possess1.动词类常见词汇意义高级词汇attend参加beinvosend送delivershould应该besupposedtothank感谢appreciatetendtodosth.倾向做某事haveatendencytodosth.use使用;利用makeuseof/takeadvantageofimprove提高promotemaster掌握haveacommandofrealise意识到beawareremember记得bear/keepinmindsave节省setasidesend送delivershould应该besupposeunderstand理解makesenseof/figureoutbemadeupof由……组成becomposedof/consistofbebeingbuilt在建造中beunderconstructioncan’tdosth.不能做某事havetrouble/difficultyindoingsth.decidetodosth.决定做某事determinetodosth./bedeterminedtodosth.havetodosth.不得不做某事cannothelpbutdosth./havenoalternativebuttodosth.liein位于belocated/situatedinsee看见catchsightofthinkofsth.想到某事sth.occurstosb.tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事sparenoefforttodosth./doeverythinginone’spowertodounderstand理解makesenseof/figu雕词琢句(1)很多事情导致了交通问题。Quiteafewthingsgiveriseto/contributeto/resultin/leadto

thetraffic

problem.(2)我真诚地希望你能考虑我的建议。Isincerelyhopeyouwilltake

mysuggestionsintoaccount/

consideration

.雕词琢句(3)除了采取措施向污染宣战,我们别无选择。Wehavenoalternative

buttotakemeasurestofightagainstpollution.(4)我突然想到一个好主意。Allofasudden,agoodideaoccurredto

me.

(5)我们应该记住不劳无获。Weshouldkeep/bearinmind

thatnopains,nogains.(3)除了采取措施向污染宣战,我们别无选择。2.名词类常见词汇意义高级词汇chance机会opportunitychoice选择alternativepeople人们individualspopular受欢迎enjoygreatpopularityresult结果consequenceshortcoming缺点drawbackmoreandmorepeople越来越多的人anincreasingnumberofpeople2.名词类常见词汇意义高级词汇chance机会opportu雕词琢句(1)你应该抓住这个机会克服这个缺点。Youshouldseizetheopportunity

toovercomethedrawback

.(2)不同的人对食品安全的问题有着不同的看法。Differentindividuals

havedifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyoffood.(3)越来越多的人意识到了保护环境的重要性。Anincreasingnumberofpeople

haverealisedtheimportanceofpro-

tectingtheenvironment.雕词琢句(3)Hearingtheexcitingnews,allofuswerewildwithjoy

(欣喜若狂).Itrainedheavilyyesterday.(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldtakepartinsomesocialactivitiestoopenleadto;resultin;contributeto;giverisetobesupposedtoessential/vital/significantenjoygreatpopularitybesatisfiedwithDifferentindividuals

havedifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyoffood.enjoygreatpopularity(2)Hiscompositionwassogoodthatallofuswantedtoreadit.(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldtakepartinsomesocialactivitiestoopen写出与画线部分意思相近的词或短语。写出与画线部分意思相近的词或短语。alternativeAnincreasingnumberofpeople

haverealisedtheimportanceofpro-

tectingtheenvironment.becomposedof/consistof用高级词汇完成下面的句子determinetodosth.3.形容词类常见词汇意义高级词汇difficult困难的challengingenough足够的adequategood好的outstanding/distinguished/brilliantfree空闲的availableimportant重要的essential/vital/significantlucky幸运的fortunateproper恰当的appropriaterich丰富的abundanttired疲惫的exhausted/wornoutbeangrywith对……生气beannoyedwithbebusywith忙于……beoccupiedwith/buryoneselfin(3)Hearingtheexcitingnews,beboredwith对……厌烦befedupwithbeveryhappy很高兴bewildwithjoybe+adj.(important/useful/beneficial/helpful/valuable)重要的/有用的/有益的/有帮助的/有价值的beof+n.(importance/use/benefit/help/value)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意expressone’ssatisfactionwithbeinterestedin对……感兴趣showinterestin/befascinatedby/becrazyabout/sth.appealtosb.allkindsof各种各样的awiderangeofbeboredwith对……厌烦befedupw雕词琢句用高级词汇完成下面的句子(1)Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbechallenging

(具有

挑战性).(2)Asamatteroffact,obeyingthetrafficrulesisvital/significant/of

greatsignificance

(非常重要).(3)Hearingtheexcitingnews,allofuswerewildwithjoy

(欣喜若狂).雕词琢句4.副词类常见词汇意义高级词汇finally最后eventuallyhardly几乎不barelyhurriedly匆忙地inahurryimmediately立刻withouthesitation/delaynowadays现在currentlyso因此consequently/thereforesuddenly突然allofasuddenvery非常extremely4.副词类常见词汇意义高级词汇finally最后eventu雕词琢句用高级词汇完成下面的句子(1)Eventually

(最后),weworkedoutthedifficultproblemwhich

wasextremelytoughforthem

(对他们来讲极其困难).(2)昨天雨下得很大。因此,我们取消了会议。Itrainedheavilyyesterday.Therefore/Consequently,wecalledoffthe

meeting.

雕词琢句5.介词(短语)类常见词汇意义高级词汇considering考虑到inviewofduring在……期间inthecourseofinfact事实上asamatteroffactinaword总之tosummarize/inconclusion/tosumup5.介词(短语)类常见词汇意义高级词汇considering雕词琢句(1)事实上,每个人都有自己的优点和缺点。Asamatteroffact,everyonehashisownstrengthsandweaknesses.

(2)考虑到他的年龄,他做得已经相当不错了。Inviewofhisage,hehasdoneitverywell.

(3)我强烈鼓励你参与进去,并在中国过得愉快。Ihighlyencourageyoutogetinvolvedandhaveanenjoyablestayin

China.

雕词琢句二、学以致用1.单句美容写出与画线部分意思相近的词或短语。(1)Boredwiththelonglecture,Iturnedtoaninterestingnovel.(2)Hiscompositionwassogoodthatallofuswantedtoreadit.(3)Infact,thatEnglishsongdidn’tattracttheaudience.(4)Ibelievethattheadvicehehasofferedtoyouwillbehelpfultoyour

Englishstudy.二、学以致用(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldtakepartin

somesocialactivitiesto

openyoureyes.(6)Inaword,ifyouuseyoursparetimebetter,youwillimproveyourspokenEnglishsoon.(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldt答案(1)Fedupwith;amusing/appealing(2)outstanding/excellent;wereinclinedto/tendedto(3)Actually/Asamatteroffact;appealto/capturetheattentionof(4)amconvinced;beneficial/ofhelp(5)Frommypointofview/AsfarasI’mconcerned;participatein;broadenyourhorizons(6)Tosummarize/Inconclusion/tosumup;promote答案(2)我真诚地希望你能考虑我的建议。consequently/thereforeIfitisfound,couldItroubleyouto

senditbacktomeplease?Ofcourse,thepostagewillbeatmyexpense.befedupwithhowbusypeoplearewiththeirwork,theystilldoeverythingintheirpowertobelocated/situatedin中秋节是中国的传统节日之一,非常受欢迎;consideringHowisitgoing?I’mbackhomeinChinanow.Asamatteroffact,everyonehashisownstrengthsandweaknesses.(2)outstanding/excellent;wereinclinedto/tendedtodeterminetodosth.can’tdosth.ThankyouagainandIhopetoseeyousoon.consideringUsually,nomattertosummarize/inconclusion/Anincreasingnumberofpeople

haverealisedtheimportanceofpro-

tectingtheenvironment.2.话题写作【本期话题】文化节日【写作微练】根据下面的信息提示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。1.中秋节是中国的传统节日之一,非常受欢迎;2.无论工作多忙,人们都尽量回家庆祝;3.家人在一块儿赏月、吃月饼,玩得很高兴;4.人们还有旅游、访友等其他活动。注意:至少使用三处高级词汇。(2)我真诚地希望你能考虑我的建议。2.话题写作答案

Onepossibleversion:BeingoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivalsinChina,theMid-AutumnFestivalhasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityinourcountry.Usually,nomatterhowbusypeoplearewiththeirwork,theystilldoeverythingintheirpowertogohomeforthecelebration.Whenenjoyingthefullmoonaswellaseatingmooncakestogether,peoplearewildwithjoy.Inaddition,theyhaveawiderrangeofchoicessuchastravellingandvi