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1、2022年人教版七年级下期末特殊疑问词的复习 by Nancy特殊疑问词定义:以疑问代词或疑问副词开头,提出疑问的句子它的基本结构是: 特殊疑问词一般疑问句语序。注意:如果疑问词在句子中做主语或做主语的定语,就用特殊疑问词陈述句语序。常用的疑问词有:what, who(whom), whose, which, when, where, how, why等,回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答,不用yes或no来回答。eg,-What do you like best of the seasons?-I like spring best. 1)对指物的名词或谓语动词提出疑问,疑问词用what eg
2、,The girl is having an apple now. (划线提问) _ is the girl _ ? Whatdoing2) 对指人的名词或代词提问用who,作宾语时提问用whom。 eg,The girl is having an apple now. (划线提问) _ having an apple now ? Whois3) 对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。 eg,This is Lilys coat. (划线提问) _ is this ? Whoseis4) 对具体时间提出疑问,如 in the morning,last Sunday等,疑问词用when;对具体
3、几点钟提问,疑问词应用what time。eg,I get to school at 7:20. (划线提问) _ do you get to school? Whattime5) 对具体地点提出疑问,疑问词应用where。 The students are having a picnic at the foot of the hill. (划线提问)_ _ the students having a picnic? Whereare6) 对表原因的从句提问,常见的有because引导的从句,疑问词应用why。 She didnt go to the farm with us because
4、she was ill. (划线提问) _ _ she go to the farm with us? Whydidnt7) 对方式或程度等提出疑问,用疑问词How。eg,She goes to work by car._ _she go to work? Howdoes8) 对数量提出疑问,疑问词为How many,要注意how many后必须跟名词的复数形式。eg,Therr are two sheep on the farm._ _sheep are there on the farm? Howmany9) 对价格提出疑问,疑问词用How much。eg, I paid fifty yu
5、an for the book. _ _ did you pay for the book? Howmuch10) 对时间长度提出疑问,疑问词应用How long。 eg,I studied in that school for two years. (划线提问)_ _ _did you study in that school? Howlong11)对时间频率,如 once a year, twice a week等提问,疑问词用How often。 eg,I go to swim twice a week. (划线提问)_ _ _do you go to swim? Howoften12)
6、对in一段时间提问,疑问词一般用How soon。 Eg, Jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours.(划线提问) _ _ will Jane and her brother finish the work? Howsoon13)对距离提出疑问,疑问词用How far。eg. Its about two kilometers from here to the countryside.(划线提问) _ _ is it from here to the countryside? Howfar14)特殊情况对日期提问:Whats t
7、he date?对星期几提问: What day is it ? 对天气提问: How is the weather? = Whats the weather like?14)特殊情况对外表提问:What does sb look like?对某人的性格提问: What is sb like?对某人的职业提问: What is sb?=What does sb do= Whats sbs job?单项选择练习1. _ does your father play tennis after work?Every Tuesday and Thursday. A. How often B. How s
8、oon C. Where D. Why 2. _ is that man over there? -He is Dicks uncle.A. WhereB. What C. Who D. Which3._willyoufinishwritingthereviewoftheIndianmovieDangal?-Intwodays.A.Howfar B.HowoftenC.Howsoon D.Howlong4. _ is your father?He is a busy policeman. He always works late into the night on weekdays.A. Ho
9、w B. WhenC. WhatD. Where5. _ was your brother _ last year? He was shy and was afraid to talk with teachers. But now he is very outgoing.A. What; look likeB. What; likeC. How; likeD. How; look like6. she doing now?Shes washing her car.AWheresBWhatCWhatsDWhos7. How often does Sam go to the gym? .He do
10、esnt like sports.ASeldomBUsuallyCOftenDAlways8. is it from Kunming to Guiyang ?Its about four hours drive.AHow soonBHow farCHow longDHow many9. _ do you sleep every day, John? For about eight hours. A. How muchB. How farC. How often D. How long10. you go to the supermarket with your brother yesterda
11、y?Yes,we there in the afternoon.AHow;go BDid;wentCHow;went DDid;go对划线部分提问专练1. I was in a science museum when you called me.(对划线部分提问) you when I called you ?2. The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问) _ is the kid _ the piano?WherewereWhereplaying3. She often has dinner at half past six in the evening .(对画线部分提问) _ _ does she often have dinner in the evening ?4. Bruce has art lessons twice a week. (对划线部分提问)_ _ does Bruce have art lessons? WhattimeHowoften5. The woman buys lots of clothes on the day of Double 1
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