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Unit4AmazingartUnit4Amazingartmountains,world-classrestaurants,andfamousevents.Thetownisalsohometocreativesofalltypes,includingmanytalentedvisual①artists.Whenyouvisit,takethetimetoexploreParkCity’smanyinvitingartgalleriesfoundedalongitspleasantstreetsandgettoknowitscreativeside.TofindartgalleriesinParkCity,allyouneedtodoiswanderdownMainStreet.Betweenrestaurantsandshops,therearedozensofgalleriesworthvisiting.TerzianGalleriesfeaturesoilpaintings,glass,pottery②,andsculpturescreatedbyregionalartists.Justafewdoorsdown,checkoutLund’sFineArtGalleryforcoolandoriginalart,pottery,sculpture,andjewelry.Next,crossthestreettoenjoythedisplaysatMontgomeryLeeFineArt,alocallyownedgalleryshowingfineartinvariousmedias.mountains,world-classrestauraAsyoucontinuedownMainStreet,visitParkCityFineArtforartwitharegional③focus.Nature-inspiredpaintingsandartwithWesternthemesmakesthisartgalleryamust-see.PandoFineArtfeaturesancientfossils④,drawing,mixedmedia,painting,andsculpturetoamazingeffect.StopbyArtWorksGallerytolookatinarelaxedwayfashionableandfascinatingmetalandglasscreations,paintings,sculptures,andgiftsinthispleasantandattractiveshop.Nearby,GalleryMARshowspresent-daypaintingsandsculpturesbyAmericanartists.FurtherdownMainStreet,checkouttheThomasAnthonyGalleryforbeautifulartfromallaroundtheworldinawonderfulgallerysetting.Inthesamearea,withdigsinahistoricformerbankbuilding,MeyerGalleryoffersusmanyvaluablepieces.AsyoucontinuedownMainStreWhetheryou’relookingtoabsorbartorgetsomegifts,don’tmissProthroGallery,afineartgallerydisplayingpresent-daypieces,jewelry,andcrafts.
AgoodplacetoendyourMainStreetarttripistheKimballArtCenter,oneofthecity’smostcomprehensive⑤artgalleries.AsParkCity’sexcellentartsnonprofit,visitorscantakeadvantageofexhibits,artclasses,andmoreinthiswelcomingspace.Andifyou’replanningtoexplorebeyondParkCityatall,besuretovisitArtiqueinnearbyKamas,justashortandscenic20-minutedriveaway.Thisplacedisplaysandsellsamixoflocalartandhostsfuneventswithartists.Whetheryou’relookingtoabso词海拾贝①visualadj.
视力的;视觉的②potteryn.陶器;陶器制造(术)③regionaladj.
地区的;局部的④fossiln.化石⑤comprehensiveadj.综合的;有理解力的典句欣赏Whetheryou’relookingtoabsorbartorgetsomegifts,don’tmissProthroGallery,afineartgallerydisplayingpresent-daypieces,jewelry,andcrafts.译文:无论你是想吸收艺术还是想得到一些礼物,不要错过普罗特洛美术馆,一个展示当代艺术品、珠宝和工艺品的美术馆。分析:该句子主干为don’tmissProthroGallery,为祈使句。afineartgallerydisplayingpresent-daypieces,jewelry,andcrafts作ProthroGallery的同位语;其中displayingpresent-daypieces,jewelry,andcrafts又为动词-ing形式短语作后置定语。词海拾贝理解诱思1.Toappreciateartfromallovertheworld,whichgallery/galleriesshouldyouvisit?答案:TheThomasAnthonyGallery.2.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthispassage?答案:Byfollowingthevisitingroute.理解诱思SectionA
Startingout&UnderstandingideasSectionAStartingout&UnderⅠ.知识体系图解
greetbroadcaststair
loadbattlefoldsculptorportraitselfieexhibitionⅠ.知识体系图解greetbroadcaststair与……一起分享找出,发现由……组成在……的顶部继续移动,前进获得一个好的视野嘲笑调查,浏览为……付钱亲自伸出顺便问一下注意,仔细看与……一起分享找出,发现由……组成在……的顶部继续移动,前进2020新教材高中英语Unit4Amazingart课件外研版必修第三册Ⅱ.词汇拓展1.impressive(adj.)→
(v.)→
(n.)
2.celebrate(v.)→
(n.)
3.incredible(adj.)→
(反义词adj.)→
(adv.)
4.protect(v.)→
(n.)
5.subscribe(v.)→
(n.)
6.exhibition(n.)→
(v.)
impressimpressioncelebrationcredibleincrediblyprotectionsubscriptionexhibitⅡ.词汇拓展impressimpressioncelebraⅢ.阅读导学根据pp.38-39课文内容,回答下列问题。1.IsMona
Lisabiggerthanyouwouldexpect?2.Accordingtothepassage,whydoesMona
Lisaattractmanyvisitorseveryday?3.WhoisRembrandt?4.HowmanyworksarebeingdisplayedintheLouvrenow?5.Howmanyworksareintroducedinthispassage?6.Whatdoestheauthorwantreadersdoiftheylikethislive?7.WhyarethepeoplesuggestedtovisitLouvre?8.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?Ⅲ.阅读导学答案:1.No,itisn’t.2.BecauseonemomentMonaLisaseemstobelaughingatvisitors,butthenagainvisitorscatchasenseofsadnessinhersmile.3.Rembrandtisoneofhistory’sgreatestartists.4.About35,000.5.Two.6.Subscribetofindoutwheretheauthorisvisitingnext.7.BecausepeoplecanfeelthepowerofLouvre’sgreatworksofartforthemselves.8.TointroduceLouvreandsomeworksofartinit.答案:1.No,itisn’t.重点词汇重点句式1.impressive
adj.印象深刻的【教材原句】Whatisthemostimpressiveartwork,buildingorperformanceyou’veeverseen?你见过的最令人印象深刻的艺术品、建筑或表演是什么?【词汇精讲】impressive为形容词,表示“印象深刻的”,它的名词形式为impression;动词为impress。MrWangwillmakeanimpressivespeechinthehalltonight.王先生今晚将在大厅作一次令人印象深刻的演讲。重点词汇重点句式1.impressiveadj.印象深刻的重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】impresssbwithsth某事给某人留下深刻印象impresssthon/uponsb使某人铭记/意识到某事beimpressedwith/by...对……有深刻印象beimpressedonone’smind/memory被印在脑海里leave/makea(n)...impressiononsb给某人留下……的印象Myfatherimpressedthevalueofhardworkon/uponme.=Myfatherimpressed
me
withthevalueofhardwork.我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。ThebeautifulsceneryofGuilinneverfailstoleave
a
deep
impression
onitsvisitors.桂林的美景总是让游客印象深刻。重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式2.share
v.分享【教材原句】Shareyouranswerwiththeclass.与你的同学们分享一下你的答案。【词汇精讲】在这个句子中share为动词,表示“分享”。同时,share还可以用作名词,表示“份额,股票”。Childrenshouldbetaughttosharetheirtoys.应该教育孩子们分享玩具。Yourshareofthecostis10pounds.你这一份费用是10英镑。重点词汇重点句式2.sharev.分享重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物bike-sharingservice共享单车服务get/wantashareofthecake得到应得的一份利益thelion’sshare最好或最大的一份Keepyourfearstoyourselfbutshareyourcouragewithothers.把恐惧留给自己,和他人分享勇气。重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式3.greeting
n.问候,迎接,招呼【课文原文】GreetingsfromParis,everyone!各位,来自巴黎的问候!【词汇精讲】greeting是名词,表示“问候”,它的动词形式为greet。Hegreetedhermostcordially.他向她非常友善地打招呼。Shewentonworkingaftershegreetedme.她跟我打了声招呼,又接着干自己的事儿。重点词汇重点句式3.greetingn.问候,迎接,招呼重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】sincere/faithfulgreetings真诚/诚挚的问候greetone’sguest迎接客人begreetedasahero被当作英雄欢迎greetwith以……来欢迎greetsbwithanod/smile/wave以点头/微笑/挥手向某人打招呼Tomysurprise,insteadofmailingagreetingcard,shegreetedmewithahugandsaid“MerryChristmas”.令我惊讶的是,她没有寄贺卡,而是拥抱我说“圣诞快乐”。Peopleonshoregreetedthenew10,000linerbywavingtheirarmsasitwasgettingup.当新造的万吨巨轮驶近时,岸上的人们挥臂欢迎。重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式4.get
a
load
of注意,看一下【课文原句】Now,atthetopofthesestonestairs...get
a
load
ofthat!现在,在这些石阶的顶端……,注意一下!【词汇精讲】getaloadof在此处为固定短语,表示“注意,看一下”的含义;load作名词,表示“某物的量,负担”的意思。load还有动词词性,表示“装载”的含义。HerecomesJenny.Get
a
load
ofhernewdress!詹妮来了,注意看她穿的新裙子!重点词汇重点句式4.getaloadof注意,看一下重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】aloadof/loadsof许多takealoadoffone’smind打消某人的顾虑loadsth/sbwithsth用……装载……;使……负担……loadsthinto/onto...把……装入(到)……;使……负担……UncleJimbroughta
whole
load
ofpresentsforthekids.吉姆大叔给孩子们带来了一大堆礼物。Thegoodnewsthatmysonisoutofdangerhastaken
a
load
off
my
mind.儿子脱离危险的好消息使我如释重负。重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式5.celebrate
v.庆祝【课文原句】Herheadandarmsaremissing,butyoucanimagineherholdingherarmsuphigh,celebratingtheresultofanancientbattle.她的头和胳膊不见了,但你可以想象她高举双臂,庆祝一场古老战斗的结果。【词汇精讲】celebrate是动词,表示“庆祝”,为及物动词,它的名词形式为celebration。Peopleinthecityheldagreatpartytocelebratetheirvictory.本市的市民举行了一场盛大的晚会来庆祝他们的胜利。Surroundedbyadozenofchildren,grandchildrenandgreat-grandchildren,thewomanhappilycelebratedher90thbirthday.身边是一大群儿孙,这位老人高高兴兴地庆祝她九十岁的生日。重点词汇重点句式5.celebratev.庆祝重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】becelebratedfor因……而著名hold/haveacelebration举行庆祝活动Thecityis
celebrated
foritsyearlyhorseshow.这座城市以一年一度的马展而著名。Veniceis
celebrated
foritsbeautifulbuildings.威尼斯以美丽的建筑而闻名。【易混辨析】congratulate,celebrate重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式6.fold
v.
折起【课文原句】Andjustlookathowherdressisbeingfoldedbythewind!看看她的衣服是怎么被风折起来的!【词汇精讲】fold在此处为动词,表示“折叠”的意思,为及物动词。Foldthepaperalongthedottedline.沿虚线将纸折起来。【词汇拓展】foldsthup/away/down折叠;折小;叠平foldedadj.折叠的unfoldv.打开;呈现;展开;显露Theblanketshadbeenfoldeddown.毛毯已折叠起来。Hefoldedthemapupandputitinhispocket.他把地图折叠起来,放进了口袋。重点词汇重点句式6.foldv.折起重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式7.incredible
adj.难以置信的,惊人的,不可思议的【课文原句】Theskillofthesculptorisjustincredible.雕刻家的技艺简直令人难以置信。【词汇精讲】incredible为形容词,在句子中表示“难以置信的”。in-为否定前缀,incredible的反义词为credible。Someplanetsrunatincrediblespeed.某些星球以难以置信的速度运行着。It’sanincrediblemethod.这是个不可思议的方法。重点词汇重点句式7.incredibleadj.难以置信的重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】incrediblemethod不可思议的方法incrediblespeed难以置信的速度incrediblyadv.难以置信地;极端地,非常地Hedroveoffatthemostincrediblespeed.他以一种最难以置信的速度开车走了。Regardlessofthelyrics,theseelderlywomenareincrediblycharmingwhentheyperform.不管歌词是什么,这些年长的女人在表演时都非常迷人。重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式8.protect
v.保护【课文原文】Thepaintingisalotsmallerthanyouwouldexpect,andisprotectedbyglass.这幅画比你想象的要小得多,而且有玻璃保护。【词汇精讲】protect表示“保护”,为及物动词。Weshouldprotectchildren.我们应该保护儿童。Afootballplayerwearsahelmettoprotecthishead.橄榄球运动员戴了头盔来保护脑袋。重点词汇重点句式8.protectv.保护重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】protectsb/sthfrom保护某人/某物不受……(危害)protectsb/sthagainst保护某人/某物以防……protectionn.保护undertheprotectionof在……的保护下Thismedicinewillprotect
you
againstareturnoftheillness.这种药会防止你的疾病复发。Withthelimitednaturalresources,weshouldtakeactiontoprotect
them
frombeingwasted.自然资源有限,我们应采取行动保护资源不被浪费。重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式9.look
into观察【课文原句】WhenIlook
intohereyesitseemsshehasamindofherown!当我观察她的眼睛,她看起来似乎有自己的想法!【词汇精讲】在该句中lookinto表示“观察”的意思,同时lookinto还有“调查,窥视”的含义。SometimeswhenIlook
intothebluesky,Ifeellikemakingatripsomewhere.有时当我看到蓝蓝的天空时,我很想到某个地方旅行。重点词汇重点句式9.lookinto观察重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】lookaround环视lookdownon/upon轻视,瞧不起lookfor寻找lookforwardto盼望,期望lookoutfor注意察看,留心lookthrough仔细浏览,查阅lookup查阅;抬头看lookupto尊敬,敬仰Aftertheflightarrived,Isawamanlooking
aroundcuriously.飞机到达后,我看见一个人在好奇地四下张望。You’reapopulargirl,Grace,andalotoftheyoungeroneslook
up
toyou.你是位受欢迎的女孩,格雷丝,很多比你小的孩子都很崇拜你。重点词汇重点句式【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式1.I
guess
that’s
why
she
attracts
so
many
visitors
every
day.我想那就是她每天吸引如此多游客的原因吧。【句式剖析】该句子中Iguess后跟宾语从句,宾语从句中含有why引导的表语从句。Iguessthat’swhyIamthepersonIamtoday.这也许是我今天之所以是我的原因。【句式拓展】This/Thatisbecause...意为“这/那就是因为……”Tommissedthefirstbusthismorning.That’s
whyhewaslateforwork.汤姆今天早晨没赶上第一班公交车。那就是他上班迟到的原因。Tomwaslateforworkthismorning.That’s
becausehemissedthefirstbus.汤姆今天早晨上班迟到了。那是因为他没赶上第一班公交车。重点词汇重点句式1.Iguessthat’swhys重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式2.They
really
do
reach
out
to
us
across
the
centuries
as
if
time
itself
were
nothing.他们的确穿越世纪向我们伸出手来,好像时光并不存在一样。【句式剖析】在该句中助动词do用在肯定句中,强调谓语动词。asif引导方式状语从句,而且从句使用了虚拟语气。You’requitewrong.Shedoeslikeyou.你错了,她真的喜欢你。Itsoundsasifitisraining.听起来像是在下雨。重点词汇重点句式2.Theyreallydoreach重点词汇重点句式1.谓语动词只有两种时态能强调,即一般现在时和一般过去时。在一般现在时中,do有人称的变化,第三人称单数用does,一般过去时do变成did。Idoworkhard.我确实工作很努力。2.asif从句表示不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时,从句虚拟语气动词时态的形式如下:①如果从句表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时。如:Youlookas
ifyoudidn’tcare.你看上去好像并不在乎。②从句表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用“had+过去分词”。如:HetalksaboutRomeas
ifhehadbeentherebefore.他说起罗马来好像他以前去过罗马似的。重点词汇重点句式1.谓语动词只有两种时态能强调,即一般现在时重点词汇重点句式③从句表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“would/could/might+动词原形”。如:Heopenedhismouthas
ifhewouldsaysomething.他张开嘴好像要说什么。重点词汇重点句式③从句表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“wou重点词汇重点句式重点词汇重点句式ⅠⅡⅢ单词拼写1.Thecouple
(问候)alltheguestswarmlyastheyarrivedattherestaurant.
答案:greeted2.Lackofimpartialityisconsideredacardinalsinin
(播音,广播)circles.
答案:broadcasting3.Itisregardedasnaturalbehaviourthatamanhelpstheolddown
(楼梯).
答案:stairs4.Thesebackpacksaredesignedtocarryaheavy
(负荷).
答案:loadⅠⅡⅢ单词拼写ⅠⅡⅢ5.Millionsofpeoplenowhaveseentheeffectsofa
(战斗).
答案:battle6.The
(雕刻家)transformedtheblockofwoodintoastatue.
答案:sculptor7.Hef
hisarmsoverhischestandturnedhisheadaway.
答案:folded8.Therewillbean
(展览)ofthedevelopmentofautomobileindustryinourcountrynextweek.
答案:exhibitionⅠⅡⅢ5.MillionsofpeoplenowhaⅠⅡⅢ完成句子1.你能查清楚会议什么时候开始吗?Canyou
whattimethemeetingstarts?
答案:findout2.我完全同意他为自己所做的一切。Itotallyagreewithwhathedid
.
答案:forhimself3.你昨天看了女子篮球赛实况转播了没有?Didyouwatchthe
forthewomen’sbasketballmatchyesterday?
答案:livebroadcast4.是她最先使我体会到了帆船运动的乐趣。Itwasshewhofirst
me.
答案:introducedthepleasureofsailingtoⅠⅡⅢ完成句子ⅠⅡⅢ5.那个计划在会上一经提出,就引起了许多人的关注。Assoonastheproject
atthemeeting,itattractedmanypeople’sattention.
答案:cameup6.我们将把那儿的老人当成自己的亲人对待。Wewilltreattheoldpeoplethere
.
答案:asiftheywereourownrelatives7.我的确希望如此,因为我想让你和我一样活得健康长寿。I
becauseIwantyoutoliveaslongandhealthyalifeasIhave.
答案:dohopeso8.那就是那节课他给我一个如此低的分数的原因。
hegavemesuchapoorgradeinthatclass.
答案:That’swhyⅠⅡⅢ5.那个计划在会上一经提出,就引起了许多人的关注。ⅠⅡⅢ概要写作根据pp.38-39课文内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。参考范文:ThisbroadcastisgoingtobringyoutofindoutaboutsomeoftheLouvre’smostamazingtreasures.(要点1)ThefirstistheWinged
Victory
of
Samothrace.Itishardtobelieveshe’smadeofstone.(要点2)ThenextoneisMona
Lisa!Thepaintingisalotsmallerthanyouwouldexpect,andisprotectedbyglass.(要点3)Thelastoneistheself-portraitofRembrandt,whopaintedthisself-portraitabout400yearsago.(要点4)About35,000worksarecurrentlybeingdisplayedinover300roomsintheLouvre.(要点5)ⅠⅡⅢ概要写作参考范文:SectionB
UsinglanguageSectionBUsinglanguageⅠ.知识体系图解
neighbourhoodcalligraphydemonstratevividlyneedleelegantcarvecontemporarycigarettelack
stimulateⅠ.知识体系图解neighbourhoodcalligr推来推去把某物修剪成把……盖/印在……上把……错认为……篆刻扔掉在于推来推去把某物修剪成把……盖/印在……上把……错认为……篆刻Ⅱ.释义匹配1.demonstrate
A.tohavenoneornotenoughofsth2.carve B.attractiveandshowingagoodsenseofstyle3.lack C.towritesthonasurfacebycuttingintoit4.stimulate D.toshowandexplainhowsthworksorhowtodosth5.elegant E.tomakesthdeveloporbecomemoreactive,toencouragesth答案:1.D
2.C
3.A
4.E
5.BⅡ.释义匹配Ⅲ.完成句子1.我的房屋正在被粉刷。Myhouse
now.
2.这个方案在会议上正被讨论着。Theproject
atthemeeting.
3.我们的家乡正在建一条铁路。Arailway
inourhometown.
4.如今许多有趣的实验正在被进行着。Manyinterestingexperiences
thesedays.
5.他总是受到老师的表扬。He
always
bytheteacher.
isbeingpaintedisbeingdiscussedisbeingbuiltarebeingcarriedoutisbeingpraisedⅢ.完成句子isbeingpaintedisbeingⅣ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse
(build)atpresentinthedisasterarea.
2.—Haveyougotyourexaminationresults?—No.Thepapers
(correct).
3.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Therooms
(paint).
4.Thenewmachine
(test).Soyoucan’ttakeitawayrightnow.
5.Mum,you
(want)onthephone.Comehere.
isbeingbuiltarebeingcorrectedarebeingpaintedisbeingtestedarewantedⅣ.用所给动词的适当形式填空isbeingbuiltar重点词汇重点句式重点语法1.shape
n.形状【课文原句】Withhelpfromtheartist,Imanagedtomakeoneintheshapeofafish.在艺术家的帮助下,我设法做了一条鱼的形状。【词汇精讲】在这个句子中shape为名词,表示“形状”。同时,shape还有“体型”的含义。shape还可以作动词,表示“成形,塑造”。Coinsmaybeofdifferentsizes,weights,shapes,andmetals.硬币可能在大小、重量、形状和铸造的金属这些方面都有所不同。Theadvantageofclimbingisthatitcanbuildourbodyandshapeourcharacters.爬山的好处就是它可以增强我们的体质,塑造我们的性格。重点词汇重点句式重点语法1.shapen.形状重点词汇重点句式重点语法【词汇拓展】inshape处于良好状态getintoshape使身体好起来beshapedlike形状像outofshape变形haveaniceshape身材很好Asamatteroffact,sportshelpget
into
shape.实际上,体育运动有助于强身健体。Kindnessandviolencecanshapeone’scharacter.仁慈和暴力可以塑造一个人的性格。重点词汇重点句式重点语法【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式重点语法重点词汇重点句式重点语法重点词汇重点句式重点语法重点词汇重点句式重点语法重点词汇重点句式重点语法2.lack
v.&n.缺乏;缺少的东西【课文原句】Whilesomesaycontemporaryartlacksskill,meaningandartisticvalue,othersarguethatitsworthliesinitsabilitytostimulatenewdiscussionsandunderstandingofeverydayobjects.虽然有人说当代艺术缺乏技巧、意义和艺术价值,但也有人认为它的价值在于能够激发对日常事物的新讨论和新理解的能力。【词汇精讲】句中的lack是及物动词,意为“没有,缺乏”。Thoughlacking
money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoauniversity.尽管缺钱,他的父母设法送他上大学。重点词汇重点句式重点语法2.lackv.&n.缺乏;缺少重点词汇重点句式重点语法The
lack
ofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajorcauseofglobalclimatechange.公众缺乏环境保护的习惯被认为是全球气候变化的一个主要原因。重点词汇重点句式重点语法Thelackofeco-fr重点词汇重点句式重点语法重点词汇重点句式重点语法重点词汇重点句式重点语法3.argue
v.争论,辩论;提出理由【课文原句】Whilesomesaycontemporaryartlacksskill,meaningandartisticvalue,othersarguethatitsworthliesinitsabilitytostimulatenewdiscussionsandunderstandingofeverydayobjects.虽然有人说当代艺术缺乏技巧、意义和艺术价值,但也有人认为它的价值在于能够激发人们对日常事物的新的辩论和理解。【词汇精讲】argue为动词,表示“争论,辩论”,为不及物动词,其名词形式为argument。Somearguedthatattentionshouldbepaidtoourheavyroadtraffic.一些人提出说应该多注意我们拥堵的道路交通。重点词汇重点句式重点语法3.arguev.争论,辩论;提出重点词汇重点句式重点语法【词汇拓展】arguewithsbabout/oversth就某事与某人争论arguefor/against...为赞成/反对……而辩论arguesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事arguesboutofdoingsth说服某人不做某事argumentn.论证;论据;争吵Theyarguedhimintowithdrawinghiscomplaint.他们说服他撤回了投诉。Wehadanargumentwiththewaiteraboutthebill.我们和服务员就账单发生了争吵。【名师点津】当argue表示“极力主张”时,其后的宾语从句的谓语动词应该用虚拟语气,即用shoulddosth形式。重点词汇重点句式重点语法【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式重点语法重点词汇重点句式重点语法重点词汇重点句式重点语法重点词汇重点句式重点语法重点词汇重点句式重点语法Then
I
went
into
a
section
decorated
like
a
traditional
Chinese
study,with
two
beautiful
Chinese
paintings
of
a
pine
tree
and
some
bamboo
hung
on
the
walls.然后我走进一个装饰得像传统中式书房的区域,墙上挂着两幅漂亮的国画——一棵松树和一些竹子。【句式剖析】withtwobeautifulChinesepaintingsofapinetreeandsomebamboohungonthewalls是with的复合结构,在句中作定语。Theyoungwoman,with
a
baby
sleepinginherarms,waswanderinginthestreet.那个年轻的妇女在街上徘徊,一个婴儿睡在她的怀抱里。重点词汇重点句式重点语法ThenIwentintoa重点词汇重点句式重点语法【句式拓展】
“with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成with复合结构,在句中通常作状语,表示原因、时间、方式、伴随等。有时也可以作定语,说明所修饰名词的特征。其具体构成为:with+宾语+宾语补足语(形容词/副词/名词/介词短语/动词不定式/动词-ing形式/过去分词。在“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中,不定式表示将来的动作,而且可以用主动形式表示被动意义;动词-ing形式说明这一动作和前面的宾语之间是主动关系,或者指这一动作正在进行;过去分词说明宾语与这一动作之间是被动关系,或者指这一动作已完成。重点词汇重点句式重点语法【句式拓展】“with+宾语+宾语重点词汇重点句式重点语法With
homework
finished,theywenthomehappily.作业完成了,他们高高兴兴地回家了。With
so
many
essays
to
write,hewon’thavetimetogoshoppingthismorning.有那么多文章要写,他今天上午没时间去购物了。Whenheiseating,hedoesn’tspeakwith
his
mouth
full
of
food.吃东西的时候,他不会含着食物说话。With
the
breakfast
over,theboyhurriedtoschool.早餐结束,男孩急忙去上学。重点词汇重点句式重点语法Withhomeworkfini重点词汇重点句式重点语法重点词汇重点句式重点语法重点词汇重点句式重点语法现在进行时的被动语态一、现在进行时的被动语态的定义和构成现在进行时的被动语态同主动语态一样强调在目前或现阶段正在进行的动作。现在进行时的被动语态由“is/am/are+being+及物动词的过去分词”构成。当把现在进行时的主动语态的句子变为被动语态时,往往在be动词后加上一个being来体现现在进行时,然后再把动词的现在分词形式变成过去分词来表示被动,即be(am/is/are)+being+done。重点词汇重点句式重点语法现在进行时的被动语态重点词汇重点句式重点语法二、现在进行时的被动语态的基本结构
重点词汇重点句式重点语法二、现在进行时的被动语态的基本结构重点词汇重点句式重点语法三、现在进行时的被动语态的基本用法1.表示正在进行或发生的被动动作,常与now,look等词连用。Mysisterisnowbeing
interviewed.我妹妹正在面试。2.表示现阶段或目前这段时间正在进行的被动动作,但这一被动动作在此时不一定正在发生。ItisreportedthatthetombinHenanisstillbeing
dug.据报道河南的那个墓仍然正在挖掘中。3.表示按计划、安排主语将要承受某个动作。AnEnglisheveningis
being
heldtonight.今晚将要举行英语晚会。4.表示一种经常性或习惯性的被动行为,常与always,forever,continually,constantly等词连用,往往带有赞扬、责备、厌烦及埋怨等感情色彩。重点词汇重点句式重点语法三、现在进行时的被动语态的基本用法重点词汇重点句式重点语法Ifeelverysurprisedthatthewindowofourclassroomisfrequentlybeing
broken.我感到很吃惊的是我们教室的那扇窗户经常被打破。【特别提醒】主动语态变被动语态的原则:“三变”:主语变为by短语,宾语变为主语,谓语由主动变为被动;“三不变”:原句意思不变,原句时态不变,原句主谓宾以外的成分不变。
Theyare
buildingnineparks.→Nineparksare
being
built.→Howmanyparksare
being
built?重点词汇重点句式重点语法IfeelverysurpriⅠⅡⅢ单词拼写1.Wehopetheprojectwills
students’interestinscience.
答案:stimulate2.Thesechildrenhavehealthproblemslinkedtopoordietforl
ofexercise.
答案:lack3.Letmed
toyouhowthismachineworks.
答案:demonstrate4.Thestatuewasc
outofasinglepieceofstone.
答案:carved5.Thecharactersinthenovelarev
presented.
答案:vividly6.Thedocumentimpressedmewithitse
design.
答案:elegantⅠⅡⅢ单词拼写ⅠⅡⅢ翻译句子1.最近他们建起了许多摩天大厦。答案:They’veputupalotofhigh-risebuildingsrecently.2.婴儿正在被悉心照料着。答案:Thebabyisbeingtakengoodcareof.3.目前我们的环境正受到严重的破坏。答案:Atpresent,ourenvironmentisbeingdestroyedseriously.4.如果你被陌生人跟踪,你会做什么?答案:Whatwouldyoudoifyouarebeingfollowedbyastranger?5.总之,全世界的人们都应该意识到水资源短缺的真实现状。答案:Inconclusion,peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeawareoftherealsituationofwatershortage.ⅠⅡⅢ翻译句子ⅠⅡⅢ
语法填空Helpingapersonforgetsomethingisrarelyeasy,especiallyifthe“something”ishurtfulornegative.Usesomesimpletechniquestodistractfromtheissueand1.
(hope)withtime,thepersonwon’tbeabletoremember2.
heissupposedtoforget.
Removealltheitemsthatmaybringbackthememory.Anysmallobjectscanjoghismemory,socarefullyreplaceanyphotos,diariesoranyother3.
(person)objectsorpresentswithnewitems.Changethesubjectwheneveryourfriendbringsitup.Don’tdothisin4.
obviouswaybecausethisisannoying,butdoitwithouthisawarenessofyour5.
(intend).Tellsome6.
(amuse)storiesortalkaboutimportantandhappyeventsinyourfriend’slifesuchasanewnepheworaworkpromotion.
hopefullywhatpersonalanintentionamusingⅠⅡⅢ语法填空hopefullywhatpersonaⅠⅡⅢOccupyhimwith7.
(activity)andappointments.Keepinghimtoobusy8.
(think)aboutthepasthelpshimseeapositivelight.Createafullscheduleandintroducenewthingsandexperiences,suchasacookingclass,whichrequireconcentration.
Bepatientandallowtimetogetoverthings.Itwillbeoftenalongtime9.
yourfriendfullyremovesthatmemory,sodon’tbe10.
(disappoint)ifitdoesn’thappenimmediately.
activitiestothinkbeforedisappointedⅠⅡⅢOccupyhimwith7.(acSectionC
Developingideas&Presentingideas&ReflectionSectionCDevelopingideas&PⅠ.知识体系图解
magnificentwinesponsoremperorfond
frequentvasemostlyshadeⅠ.知识体系图解magnificentwinespons喜欢……超过,超出被看作是在……历史上偶然在那时高度赞扬范围从……到……喜欢……超过,超出被看作是在……历史上偶然在那时高度赞扬范围Ⅱ.介词填空1.Lincolnisregarded
oneofthemostinspiringfiguresintheworld.
2.The21stCenturyChineseTrainingSchooliswell-known
providingtrainingforforeignlearnersofChinese.
3.Hehituponthesolutiontotheproblemalmost
accident.
4.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,ranging
butterfliestoelephants.
5.Ipromisedtohelpthepeople
needofhelp.
asforbyfrominⅡ.介词填空asforbyfrominⅢ.阅读导学根据pp.44-45课文内容,选出正确答案。1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisincorrect?A.ItwasWangWeithathelpedHanGantostudypainting.B.HanGanwasfamousforhisskillincapturing.C.HanGanstudiedhorsepaintingwasbycopyingtheworksofpreviouspainters.D.HanGan’sartistictalentwasdiscoveredbyaccident.2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat
.
A.WangWeitaughtHanGanhowtopainthorses.B.HanGanwaseventuallychosentoserveEmperorXuanzongbecauseofhishardwork.C.HanGandidn’tagreewiththemethodthatstudyhorsepaintingbycopyingtheworksofpreviouspainters.D.TheEmperorappointedahorsetobeHanGan’steacher.CCⅢ.阅读导学CC3.What’sthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.TointroduceHanGan’sexperienceofstudyingpainting.B.TointroduceHanGanandhisartworks.C.TointroduceHanGan’slife.D.TointroducetherelationshipbetweenHanGanandtheroyalty.B3.What’sthemainpurposeoft重点词汇重点句式高分写作1.by
accident
偶然;意外地【课文原句】Hisartistictalentwasdiscoveredby
accidentwhenhewassenttothepoetWangWei’shousetocollectpaymentforsomewine.他被派到诗人王维家收酒钱时,偶然发现了他的艺术才华。【词汇精讲】byaccident在此处表示“偶然,意外”,用来作状语。Hehituponthesolutiontotheproblemalmostby
accident.他几乎是偶然地找到了解决问题的办法。重点词汇重点句式高分写作1.byaccident偶然;重点词汇重点句式高分写作【词汇拓展】表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结:(1)故意地①bydesign
②onpurpose
③deliberately(2)偶然地①bychance
②byaccident
③accidentallyImethimintheparkby
chance.我意外地在公园里碰到了他。Weshallneverknowwhetherthishappenedby
accidentorby
design.我们永远也不会知道这件事是个意外还是事先安排好的。Ihadnodoubtthatshedidthisthingon
purpose.我毫不怀疑她做这件事是有目的的。重点词汇重点句式高分写作【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式高分写作重点词汇重点句式高分写作重点词汇重点句式高分写作重点词汇重点句式高分写作重点词汇重点句式高分写作2.sponsor
v.资助【课文原句】WangWeidecidedtosponsortheyoungmantostudypaintingandrecommendedhimtoamaster.王伟决定赞助这个年轻人学习绘画,并把他推荐给一位大师。【词汇精讲】sponsor为动词,表示“赞助”。ThecompetitionwassponsoredbyBritishAirways.此项比赛由英国航空公司赞助。【词汇拓展】sponsorn.
赞助者;主办者;保证人重点词汇重点句式高分写作2.sponsorv.资助重点词汇重点句式高分写作重点词汇重点句式高分写作重点词汇重点句式高分写作3.recommend
vt.
推荐,介绍;劝告【课文原句】WangWeidecidedtosponsort
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