高中英语人教版高一英语必修1课件：Unit-3-Travel-journal-Part-1

Unit3TraveljournalUnit3Traveljournal主题语境·导入旅游无疑是人一生中的一种最振奋人心的经历之一。它对某些人来说也许是一种消遣,但事实上,任何人都可以并应当去旅行。Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldspendtheirholidaystravelling.Theytraveltoseeothercountriesandcontinents,moderncitiesandtheruinsofancienttombs;theytraveltoenjoyparticularplaces,orjustforachangeofscene.It’salwaysinterestingtodiscovernewthings,differentwaysoflife,tomeetdifferentpeople,totrydifferentfoodandtolistentodifferentmusic.

主题语境·导入旅游无疑是人一生中的一种最振奋人心的经历之Thosewholiveinthecountryliketogotoabigcityandspendtheirtimevisitingmuseumsandartgalleries(美术馆),lookingatshopwindowsanddiningatexotic(异国情调的)restaurants.Citydwellersusuallylikeaquietholidaybytheseaorinthemountains,withnothingtodobutwalk,batheandlazeinthesun.ThosewholiveinthecouPeopletravelbytrain,byplane,byboatandbycar.Allmeansoftravelhavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.Andpeoplechooseoneaccordingtotheirplansanddestinations.Ifwearefondoftravelling,wewillseeandlearnalotofthingsthatwecanneverseeorlearnathome,thoughwemayreadabouttheminbooksandnewspapers,andseepicturesofthemonTV.Thebestwaytostudygeographyistotravel,andthebestwaytogettoknowandunderstandpeopleistomeetthemintheirownhomes.Peopletravelbytrain,by短文注释:1.ancientadj.古代的;年老的2.scenen.风景;场面3.dwellern.居民;居住者4.lazev.懒散;闲散5.advantagen.有利条件;优点6.destinationn.目的地;终点7.Thosewholiveinthecountryliketogotoabigcityandspendtheirtimevisitingmuseumsandartgalleries(美术馆),lookingatshopwindowsanddiningatexotic(异国情调的)restaurants.那些住在乡村的人喜欢去大城市花时间参观博物馆和美术馆,看商店橱窗,在异国情调的餐馆里吃饭。句中who引导定语从句,Thoseliketogotoabigcityandspendtheirtimevisitingmuseumsandartgalleries(美术馆),lookingatshopwindowsanddiningatexotic(异国情调的)restaurants.是主句。短文注释:2.scenen.风景;场面阅读短文,回答问题:1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

2.What’sthebestwaytostudygeography?

答案:1.Whydosomanypeopleliketotravel?2.Totraveltoplacesandexperienceityourself.阅读短文,回答问题:答案:1.WhydosomanyPart1WarmingUp,Pre-reading,

ReadingandComprehendingPart1WarmingUp,Pre-reading,语言知识预习核心知识探究备用讲义语言知识预习核心知识探究备用讲义Ⅰ.核心单词1.j

n.日记;杂志;定期刊物2.t

n.&vt.运送;运输→n.运输业_________________3.

vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→n.偏爱______________4.d

n.不利条件;不便之处→n.有利条件_____________5.

n.费用6.

vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量7.

vt.说服;劝说→n.说服

→adj.有说服力的________________语言知识·预习ournalransporttransportationpreferpreferenceisadvantageadvantagefareflowpersuadepersuasionpersuasiveⅠ.核心单词语言知识·预习ournalransporttra8.

vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→n.毕业______________9.

adv.最后;终于→adj.最后的___________10.s

n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间11.

n.缺点12.s

adj.顽固的;固执的13.

vt.组织;成立→n.组织

→n.组织者_________________14.

vt.决定;确定;下定决心→adj.坚决的;有决心的

→n.决心___________________graduategraduationfinallyfinalcheduleshortcomingtubbornorganizeorganizationorganizerdeterminedetermineddetermination8.vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→n.15.j

n.旅行;旅程16.

n.海拔高度;高处17.

vi.缓慢而行;踱步n.一步;速度;步调18.

n.弯;拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰19.

n.态度;看法ourneyⅡ.重点短语1.ever

自从;自……以后2.befond

喜爱;喜欢3.care

关心;忧虑;惦念4.changeone’s

改变主意5.make

one’smind下决心;决定6.give

投降;屈服;让步altitudepacebendattitudesinceofaboutmindupin15.jn.旅行;旅程ourneyⅡ.→final(形容词)+-ly合成词shortcoming→short+coming派生词disadvantage→dis-+advantage(名词)finally→final(形容词)+-ly→final(形容词)+-ly合成词shortcomingThejourneybeganatanaltitudeofmorethan5,000metres9.

theairwashardto10.

.

PeopleWangKun,WangWei,DaoWeiandYuHangTimeAfter1.

fromcollege

PlaceAlongtheentireMekongRiverDetailsWangKunandWangWeihave2.

abouttakingagreat3.

tripeversincemiddleschoolandtheybought4.

bikestwoyearsago.

DaoWeiandYuHangareDaiandgrewupin5.

YunnanProvince.

Theriveris6.

theLancangRiverinChinaandtheMekongRiverin7.

countries.

TheMekongRiver8.

inaglacieronamountain.

Thejourneybeganatanaltitudeofmorethan5,000metres9.

theairwashardto10.

.

答案:1.graduating

2.dreamed

3.bike

4.mountain

5.western

6.called

7.other

8.begins

9.where

10.breatheThejourneybeganatanaltitu1.(1)transportn.运送;运输vt.运输;运送固定搭配:transport...(from...)to...把……(从……)运到……Railtransportisveryimportantforbusiness.铁路运输对商业很重要。Thegoodsweretransportedbytrain.货物是用火车来运输的。Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse:busortrain?你更喜欢哪种交通工具:公共汽车还是火车?(P17)核心知识·探究1.(1)transportn.运送;运输vt.运输;归纳拓展(2)prefervt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物);宁愿Ofthetwoopinions,Iprefertheformer.这两种意见中我倾向于前一种。SheseemstopreferwatchingAmericanTVshowstotalkingtome.比起跟我交谈她看起来更喜欢观看美国电视节目。归纳拓展(2)prefervt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选【即学即用】完成句子①几辆救护车被用来运送伤员。Severalambulanceswereusedto

.

②苍蝇和蚊子传播各种不同的疾病。Fliesandmosquitoes

differentkindsofdiseases.

③与表演相比我更喜欢唱歌。Iprefer

.

答案:①transportthewounded②transport③singingtoacting【即学即用】完成句子答案:①transportthew2.◆eversince自从;自……以后常与完成时态连用。since可用作介词、连词或副词,所以其后可跟表时间的名词、从句或不跟任何结构。ever用在since之前起加强语气的作用。Eversincethebeginningofthiscentury,toomanynaturalresourceshavebeenused.自从本世纪开始,太多的自然资源已被利用。Henolongerdrivestoworkeversincehisdoctortoldhimtoexercisemore.自从他的医生要他多锻炼以来,他就再也不开车上班了。Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.从高中起,我和我姐姐王薇就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。(P18)Reading2.◆eversince自从;自……以后Everseversince多用于现在完成时态。fromthenon多用于一般过去时态。Eversincethreeyearsago,wehavelearnedEnglish.从三年前我们就一直学英语。Fromthenon,theboydidn’tmakethesamemistakeanymore.从那以后,那个男孩再也没有犯过同样的错误。【词语辨析】eversince与fromthenoneversince多用于现在完成时态。【词语辨析】eve【即学即用】语法填空①I’veknownDr.Jacksonever

hejoinedtheChineseSociety.

②

thenon,hedidn’tgotoBeijingagain.

③Sheleftschoolthreeyearsagoand

(work)asanurseeversince.

答案:①since②From③hasworked【即学即用】语法填空答案:①since②From③ha3.Twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuadedmetobuyone.两年前,她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车,然后她还说服我买了一辆(山地车)。(P18)persuadeodoing/todo说服某人干某事persuadesb.outofdoing/nottodo说服某人不要干某事persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事物persuadesb.that...使某人相信……3.Twoyearsagosheboughta归纳拓展persuadeodoing/todo说服某人干某事persuadesb.outofdoing/nottodo说服某人不要干某事persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事物persuadesb.that...使某人相信……温馨提示:persuade表示劝说成功,若劝说没有成功,不能直接用persuade,

而应在其前加wantto,tryto或用advise,或者用persuade的否定式。如:Itriedtopersuadehimtogiveupsmoking,butfailed.我试图说服他戒烟,但失败了。归纳拓展persuadeodoing/to答案:①bepersuadedinto②tryingtopersuade;to【即学即用】完成句子①不要被说服买你并不真正想要的东西。Don’tletyourself

buyingthingsyoudon’treallywant.

②他正在努力说服国内外商人投资该项目。Heis

businessmenhomeandabroad

investintheproject.

答案:①bepersuadedinto②trying4.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.大学毕业以后,我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。(P18)graduatefrom从……毕业graduatein毕业于……专业graduationn.毕业归纳拓展graduatefrom从……毕业graduatein毕业于……专业graduationn.毕业4.Aftergraduatingfromcolle答案:①graduating/graduation②in【即学即用】语法填空①After

(graduate)fromcollege,hewenttotheUSforfurthereducation.

②Hehopeshissontograduate

law,soastobecomealawyer.

答案:①graduating/graduation②in【5.Nowsheisplanningourscheduleforthetrip.现在她正在为我们的旅行制定计划。(P18)aheadofschedule提前onschedule按时间表bescheduledfor预定为bescheduledtodosth.预定做某事归纳拓展aheadofschedule提前onschedule按时间表bescheduledfor预定为bescheduledtodosth.预定做某事5.Nowsheisplanningoursch答案:①aheadofschedule②isscheduledfor【即学即用】完成句子①新桥提前两年落成。Thenewbridgehasbeenfinishedtwoyears

.

②面试时间安排在明天早上10点。Theinterview

10:00a.m.tomorrow.

答案:①aheadofschedule②issche6.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。(P18)(1)insistv.坚决要求;坚持;坚持说Sheinsistsongettingupearlyanddoingexerciseeveryday.她坚持每天早起,做运动。Hisfatherinsiststhathe(should)learnmusicafterschooleveryday.他的父亲坚决要求他每天放学后学习音乐。Alleninsistedthathehaddonenothingwrong.艾伦坚决认为他没做错任何事。6.Althoughshedidn’tknowthinsistondoingsth.坚持做某事insistthat...坚决要求……;坚持说……归纳拓展insistondoingsth.坚持做某事insistthat...坚决要求……;坚持说……insistondoingsth.坚持做某事归纳insorganizationn.组织organizern.组织者,创办者organizedadj.有组织的归纳拓展organizationn.组织organizern.组织者,创办者organizedadj.有组织的organizationn.组织归纳organizatio答案:①driving②organization;organizers;organized【即学即用】语法填空①Iwantedtowalktothestation,butheinsistedon

.(drive)methere.

②TheRedCrossisan

,whose

helppeopleintrouble.Theirworkiswell

.(organize)

答案:①driving②organization;orga7.◆careabout关心,忧虑,惦念,在乎Hedoesn’tcareabouthisclothes.他不在乎衣着。Anditmakesmefeelgoodthatyoucareaboutus.你关心我们大家这使我太高兴了。carefor照顾,喜爱,想要caretodosth.愿意做某事,想要做某事takecare注意,当心takecareof照顾;负责withcare当心;仔细地归纳拓展carefor照顾,喜爱,想要caretodosth.愿意做某事,想要做某事takecare注意,当心takecareof照顾;负责withcare当心;仔细地7.◆careabout关心,忧虑,惦念,在乎care【即学即用】语法填空①Jimcares

nobodybuthimself.

②Theoldmandoesn’tcare

thesongsontheradio.

③Thewomanplacedtheoldvaseonthetable

care.

④Shecan’tgoouttoworkbecauseshehastostayathometocare

herelderlymother.

⑤Thechildrenaretakencare

inthenursery.

答案:①about②for③with④for⑤of【即学即用】语法填空答案:①about②for③wit8.Shegavemeadeterminedlook—thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。(P18)determinetodosth.决定做某事(表动作)determineon/uponsth./doing...决定……(表动作)determinethat...决定……(表动作)bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事(表状态)determinationn.决心,决定8.Shegavemeadeterminedlo归纳拓展determinetodosth.决定做某事(表动作)determineon/uponsth./doing...决定……(表动作)determinethat...决定……(表动作)bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事(表状态)determinationn.决心,决定makeupone’smind下决心,决定keep...inmind记住fixone’smindupon把注意力集中在……归纳拓展makeupone’smind下决心,决定keep...inmind记住fixone’smindupon把注意力集中在……归纳拓展determinetodosth.决定做某事(【即学即用】用determine的正确形式填空①We

togototherailwaystationatonce.

②Iam

topayhim100dollars.

③Fatherisamanof

.

④

togetaticketfortheconcert,Georgehasbeenstandinginaqueuefortwodays.

完成句子⑤我曾下决心跟萨姆大叔谈一下。然后当意识到他帮不上忙时,我就改变了主意。AtonepointI

totalktoUncleSam.ThenI

,realizingthathecoulddonothingtohelp.

答案:①determined②determined③determination

④Determined⑤madeupmymind;changedmymind【即学即用】用determine的正确形式填空答案:①de9.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难,而且天气很冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。(P18)本复合句含有一个时间状语从句和三个宾语从句。在when引导的时间状语从句中,theairwouldbehardtobreathe与itwouldbeverycold是从句谓语动词told的两个并列的宾语从句;而itwouldbeaninterestingexperience为主句谓语动词said的宾语从句。theairwouldbehardtobreathe是“主语+be+adj.+不定式”结构,其中breathe的逻辑宾语就是句子的主语theair,此时使用及物动词的主动形式表示被动意义。常用于本句型的形容词有:difficult,hard,easy,comfortable,pleasant,interesting,exciting等。Englishisnoteasytolearnwellinashorttime.英语难以在短时间内学好。Thechairiscomfortabletositon.这把椅子坐起来很舒适。9.WhenItoldhertheairwou答案:①difficulttoanswer②tooperate【即学即用】完成句子①那个问题很难回答。Thatquestionis

.

②这台机器很容易操作,任何人在几分钟之内都能学会使用它。Thismachineisveryeasy

.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.

答案:①difficulttoanswer②toop10.Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。(P18)once引导时间状语从句,意为“一旦”。once引导的从句的时态是一般现在时或现在完成时时,主句通常要用将来时,也可含有情态动词。Wecan’ttakebackwordsoncetheyhavebeenspoken.话一旦说出,我们不可能收回。Oncethefirehasdiedout,therescueteamwillmovein.一旦火熄灭了,救援队就会马上进入。温馨提示:once用作连词,引导时间状语从句时,可以采用省略形式。Onceopened,thefoodmustbeeatenup.一旦打开,食物必须吃完。10.Onceshehasmadeupherm答案:①Once②atonceatonce立刻,马上onceuponatime从前onceinawhile偶尔归纳拓展atonce立刻,马上onceuponatime从前onceinawhile偶尔答案:①Once②atonceatonce立刻,马上giveaway赠送;泄露;出卖;颁发;分发giveoff放出;散发出(气体、气味、热量、能量、光、声音等)giveout分发;用完,消耗尽,筋疲力尽giveup放弃,戒掉;投降归纳拓展giveaway赠送;泄露;出卖;颁发;分发giveoff放出;散发出(气体、气味、热量、能量、光、声音等)giveout分发;用完,消耗尽,筋疲力尽giveup放弃,戒掉;投降giveaway赠送;泄露;出卖;颁发;分发归纳拓展giv【即学即用】语法填空①Hegave

alargeamountofmoneytothepeopleinneed.

②Ihavegiven

expectinghimtochange.

③Afteramonth,theirfoodsuppliesgave

.

④Hewillsoongive

becausehecan’twinthegame.

答案:①away②up③out④in【即学即用】语法填空答案:①away②up③out④Comprehendinghaveagood/bad/positive/negativeattitudeto/towardssb./sth.对某人(或某事物)持好的/坏的/肯定的/否定的看法/态度归纳拓展haveagood/bad/positive/negativeattitudeto/towardssb./sth.对某人(或某事物)持好的/坏的/肯定的/否定的看法/态度Comprehendinghaveagood/bad/p【即学即用】完成句子①她对这个问题持什么态度?

theissue?

②我对生活的态度与你的很相似。

issimilartoyours.

答案:①Whatisherattitudeto②Myattitudetowardslife【即学即用】完成句子答案:①Whatisheratt长难句分析ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。本句是强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其余部分;本句中强调了主语mysister。两个where引导的从句分别作介词from和to的宾语。长难句分析Itwasmysisterwhofirs备用讲义WarmingupThinkaboutthefarefordifferentkindsoftransportanddecidehowtogetthere.考虑一下不同交通方式的费用,再决定如何去那儿。(P17)◆faren.费用Asinglefareis170dollars.单程票价为170美元。Iremindedherhowmuchthefarewas.我提醒她车票的价钱。备用讲义WarmingupThinkabouttheReadingOnceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.(P18)◆makeupone’smindHehasmadeuphismindtoattendthismeeting.他已经下决心参加这个会议了。Wehavemadeupourmindstofinishtheworkbeforedark.我们已经下决心在天黑前完成工作。—I’mafraidthatshewon’tcometohelpmeasshepromised.——恐怕她不能像她先前允诺的那样来帮助我了。提示:在短语makeupone’smind中,mind的单复数要随其前one’s的单复数而发生变化。Reading提示:在短语makeupone’smin完成句子①大学毕业后,他们决定到农村安家落户。Aftergraduatingfromcollege,they

.

settleinthecountryside.

②到底是什么时候他改变主意,借给你一些钱的?Whenwasitthathe

tolendyousomemoney?

答案:①madeuptheirmindsto②changedhismind完成句子答案:①madeuptheirmindsto点击进入课时训练点击进入课时训练谢谢观赏！谢谢观赏！Unit3TraveljournalUnit3Traveljournal主题语境·导入旅游无疑是人一生中的一种最振奋人心的经历之一。它对某些人来说也许是一种消遣,但事实上,任何人都可以并应当去旅行。Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldspendtheirholidaystravelling.Theytraveltoseeothercountriesandcontinents,moderncitiesandtheruinsofancienttombs;theytraveltoenjoyparticularplaces,orjustforachangeofscene.It’salwaysinterestingtodiscovernewthings,differentwaysoflife,tomeetdifferentpeople,totrydifferentfoodandtolistentodifferentmusic.

主题语境·导入旅游无疑是人一生中的一种最振奋人心的经历之Thosewholiveinthecountryliketogotoabigcityandspendtheirtimevisitingmuseumsandartgalleries(美术馆),lookingatshopwindowsanddiningatexotic(异国情调的)restaurants.Citydwellersusuallylikeaquietholidaybytheseaorinthemountains,withnothingtodobutwalk,batheandlazeinthesun.ThosewholiveinthecouPeopletravelbytrain,byplane,byboatandbycar.Allmeansoftravelhavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.Andpeoplechooseoneaccordingtotheirplansanddestinations.Ifwearefondoftravelling,wewillseeandlearnalotofthingsthatwecanneverseeorlearnathome,thoughwemayreadabouttheminbooksandnewspapers,andseepicturesofthemonTV.Thebestwaytostudygeographyistotravel,andthebestwaytogettoknowandunderstandpeopleistomeetthemintheirownhomes.Peopletravelbytrain,by短文注释:1.ancientadj.古代的;年老的2.scenen.风景;场面3.dwellern.居民;居住者4.lazev.懒散;闲散5.advantagen.有利条件;优点6.destinationn.目的地;终点7.Thosewholiveinthecountryliketogotoabigcityandspendtheirtimevisitingmuseumsandartgalleries(美术馆),lookingatshopwindowsanddiningatexotic(异国情调的)restaurants.那些住在乡村的人喜欢去大城市花时间参观博物馆和美术馆,看商店橱窗,在异国情调的餐馆里吃饭。句中who引导定语从句,Thoseliketogotoabigcityandspendtheirtimevisitingmuseumsandartgalleries(美术馆),lookingatshopwindowsanddiningatexotic(异国情调的)restaurants.是主句。短文注释:2.scenen.风景;场面阅读短文,回答问题:1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

2.What’sthebestwaytostudygeography?

答案:1.Whydosomanypeopleliketotravel?2.Totraveltoplacesandexperienceityourself.阅读短文,回答问题:答案:1.WhydosomanyPart1WarmingUp,Pre-reading,

ReadingandComprehendingPart1WarmingUp,Pre-reading,语言知识预习核心知识探究备用讲义语言知识预习核心知识探究备用讲义Ⅰ.核心单词1.j

n.日记;杂志;定期刊物2.t

n.&vt.运送;运输→n.运输业_________________3.

vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→n.偏爱______________4.d

n.不利条件;不便之处→n.有利条件_____________5.

n.费用6.

vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量7.

vt.说服;劝说→n.说服

→adj.有说服力的________________语言知识·预习ournalransporttransportationpreferpreferenceisadvantageadvantagefareflowpersuadepersuasionpersuasiveⅠ.核心单词语言知识·预习ournalransporttra8.

vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→n.毕业______________9.

adv.最后;终于→adj.最后的___________10.s

n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间11.

n.缺点12.s

adj.顽固的;固执的13.

vt.组织;成立→n.组织

→n.组织者_________________14.

vt.决定;确定;下定决心→adj.坚决的;有决心的

→n.决心___________________graduategraduationfinallyfinalcheduleshortcomingtubbornorganizeorganizationorganizerdeterminedetermineddetermination8.vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→n.15.j

n.旅行;旅程16.

n.海拔高度;高处17.

vi.缓慢而行;踱步n.一步;速度;步调18.

n.弯;拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰19.

n.态度;看法ourneyⅡ.重点短语1.ever

自从;自……以后2.befond

喜爱;喜欢3.care

关心;忧虑;惦念4.changeone’s

改变主意5.make

one’smind下决心;决定6.give

投降;屈服;让步altitudepacebendattitudesinceofaboutmindupin15.jn.旅行;旅程ourneyⅡ.→final(形容词)+-ly合成词shortcoming→short+coming派生词disadvantage→dis-+advantage(名词)finally→final(形容词)+-ly→final(形容词)+-ly合成词shortcomingThejourneybeganatanaltitudeofmorethan5,000metres9.

theairwashardto10.

.

PeopleWangKun,WangWei,DaoWeiandYuHangTimeAfter1.

fromcollege

PlaceAlongtheentireMekongRiverDetailsWangKunandWangWeihave2.

abouttakingagreat3.

tripeversincemiddleschoolandtheybought4.

bikestwoyearsago.

DaoWeiandYuHangareDaiandgrewupin5.

YunnanProvince.

Theriveris6.

theLancangRiverinChinaandtheMekongRiverin7.

countries.

TheMekongRiver8.

inaglacieronamountain.

Thejourneybeganatanaltitudeofmorethan5,000metres9.

theairwashardto10.

.

答案:1.graduating

2.dreamed

3.bike

4.mountain

5.western

6.called

7.other

8.begins

9.where

10.breatheThejourneybeganatanaltitu1.(1)transportn.运送;运输vt.运输;运送固定搭配:transport...(from...)to...把……(从……)运到……Railtransportisveryimportantforbusiness.铁路运输对商业很重要。Thegoodsweretransportedbytrain.货物是用火车来运输的。Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse:busortrain?你更喜欢哪种交通工具:公共汽车还是火车?(P17)核心知识·探究1.(1)transportn.运送;运输vt.运输;归纳拓展(2)prefervt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物);宁愿Ofthetwoopinions,Iprefertheformer.这两种意见中我倾向于前一种。SheseemstopreferwatchingAmericanTVshowstotalkingtome.比起跟我交谈她看起来更喜欢观看美国电视节目。归纳拓展(2)prefervt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选【即学即用】完成句子①几辆救护车被用来运送伤员。Severalambulanceswereusedto

.

②苍蝇和蚊子传播各种不同的疾病。Fliesandmosquitoes

differentkindsofdiseases.

③与表演相比我更喜欢唱歌。Iprefer

.

答案:①transportthewounded②transport③singingtoacting【即学即用】完成句子答案:①transportthew2.◆eversince自从;自……以后常与完成时态连用。since可用作介词、连词或副词,所以其后可跟表时间的名词、从句或不跟任何结构。ever用在since之前起加强语气的作用。Eversincethebeginningofthiscentury,toomanynaturalresourceshavebeenused.自从本世纪开始,太多的自然资源已被利用。Henolongerdrivestoworkeversincehisdoctortoldhimtoexercisemore.自从他的医生要他多锻炼以来,他就再也不开车上班了。Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.从高中起,我和我姐姐王薇就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。(P18)Reading2.◆eversince自从;自……以后Everseversince多用于现在完成时态。fromthenon多用于一般过去时态。Eversincethreeyearsago,wehavelearnedEnglish.从三年前我们就一直学英语。Fromthenon,theboydidn’tmakethesamemistakeanymore.从那以后,那个男孩再也没有犯过同样的错误。【词语辨析】eversince与fromthenoneversince多用于现在完成时态。【词语辨析】eve【即学即用】语法填空①I’veknownDr.Jacksonever

hejoinedtheChineseSociety.

②

thenon,hedidn’tgotoBeijingagain.

③Sheleftschoolthreeyearsagoand

(work)asanurseeversince.

答案:①since②From③hasworked【即学即用】语法填空答案:①since②From③ha3.Twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuadedmetobuyone.两年前,她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车,然后她还说服我买了一辆(山地车)。(P18)persuadeodoing/todo说服某人干某事persuadesb.outofdoing/nottodo说服某人不要干某事persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事物persuadesb.that...使某人相信……3.Twoyearsagosheboughta归纳拓展persuadeodoing/todo说服某人干某事persuadesb.outofdoing/nottodo说服某人不要干某事persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事物persuadesb.that...使某人相信……温馨提示:persuade表示劝说成功,若劝说没有成功,不能直接用persuade,

而应在其前加wantto,tryto或用advise,或者用persuade的否定式。如:Itriedtopersuadehimtogiveupsmoking,butfailed.我试图说服他戒烟,但失败了。归纳拓展persuadeodoing/to答案:①bepersuadedinto②tryingtopersuade;to【即学即用】完成句子①不要被说服买你并不真正想要的东西。Don’tletyourself

buyingthingsyoudon’treallywant.

②他正在努力说服国内外商人投资该项目。Heis

businessmenhomeandabroad

investintheproject.

答案:①bepersuadedinto②trying4.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.大学毕业以后,我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。(P18)graduatefrom从……毕业graduatein毕业于……专业graduationn.毕业归纳拓展graduatefrom从……毕业graduatein毕业于……专业graduationn.毕业4.Aftergraduatingfromcolle答案:①graduating/graduation②in【即学即用】语法填空①After

(graduate)fromcollege,hewenttotheUSforfurthereducation.

②Hehopeshissontograduate

law,soastobecomealawyer.

答案:①graduating/graduation②in【5.Nowsheisplanningourscheduleforthetrip.现在她正在为我们的旅行制定计划。(P18)aheadofschedule提前onschedule按时间表bescheduledfor预定为bescheduledtodosth.预定做某事归纳拓展aheadofschedule提前onschedule按时间表bescheduledfor预定为bescheduledtodosth.预定做某事5.Nowsheisplanningoursch答案:①aheadofschedule②isscheduledfor【即学即用】完成句子①新桥提前两年落成。Thenewbridgehasbeenfinishedtwoyears

.

②面试时间安排在明天早上10点。Theinterview

10:00a.m.tomorrow.

答案:①aheadofschedule②issche6.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。(P18)(1)insistv.坚决要求;坚持;坚持说Sheinsistsongettingupearlyanddoingexerciseeveryday.她坚持每天早起,做运动。Hisfatherinsiststhathe(should)learnmusicafterschooleveryday.他的父亲坚决要求他每天放学后学习音乐。Alleninsistedthathehaddonenothingwrong.艾伦坚决认为他没做错任何事。6.Althoughshedidn’tknowthinsistondoingsth.坚持做某事insistthat...坚决要求……;坚持说……归纳拓展insistondoingsth.坚持做某事insistthat...坚决要求……;坚持说……insistondoingsth.坚持做某事归纳insorganizationn.组织organizern.组织者,创办者organizedadj.有组织的归纳拓展organizationn.组织organizern.组织者,创办者organizedadj.有组织的organizationn.组织归纳organizatio答案:①driving②organization;organizers;organized【即学即用】语法填空①Iwantedtowalktothestation,butheinsistedon

.(drive)methere.

②TheRedCrossisan

,whose

helppeopleintrouble.Theirworkiswell

.(organize)

答案:①driving②organization;orga7.◆careabout关心,忧虑,惦念,在乎Hedoesn’tcareabouthisclothes.他不在乎衣着。Anditmakesmefeelgoodthatyoucareaboutus.你关心我们大家这使我太高兴了。carefor照顾,喜爱,想要caretodosth.愿意做某事,想要做某事takecare注意,当心takecareof照顾;负责withcare当心;仔细地归纳拓展carefor照顾,喜爱,想要caretodosth.愿意做某事,想要做某事takecare注意,当心takecareof照顾;负责withcare当心;仔细地7.◆careabout关心,忧虑,惦念,在乎care【即学即用】语法填空①Jimcares

nobodybuthimself.

②Theoldmandoesn’tcare

thesongsontheradio.

③Thewomanplacedtheoldvaseonthetable

care.

④Shecan’tgoouttoworkbecauseshehastostayathometocare

herelderlymother.

⑤Thechildrenaretakencare

inthenursery.

答案:①about②for③with④for⑤of【即学即用】语法填空答案:①about②for③wit8.Shegavemeadeterminedlook—thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。(P18)determinetodosth.决定做某事(表动作)determineon/uponsth./doing...决定……(表动作)determinethat...决定……(表动作)bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事(表状态)determinationn.