高考英语人教通用版大一轮复习语法全辑(共份)3优质公开课课件

专题四形容词和副词专题四形容词和副词-2-高考感悟考点归纳Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen

(poor)studied.

2.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Scientistshaverespondedbynotingthathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(错觉)thatpopulationsare

(high)thantheyactuallyare.

3.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Heryearsofhardworkhave

(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire’sWomanoftheYear.

4.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)“...Wearesoproudofher.It’s

(wonder).”

poorlyhigherfinallywonderful-2-高考感悟考点归纳Ⅰ.单句填空poorlyhigher-3-高考感悟考点归纳5.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)Theyalsosharedwithusmany_____________

(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere

(huge)popularwithtourists.

6.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)Hescreamsthe

(loud)ofall.

7.(2018·浙江卷)Therecouldbeaneven

(high)costonyourhealth.

8.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears

(long)thannon-runners.

9.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷)AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal

(globe)fertilizerconsumption.

10.(2017·全国Ⅲ卷)Itis

(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.

traditionalhugelyloudesthigherlongerglobalcertainly-3-高考感悟考点归纳5.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)Theya-4-高考感悟考点归纳Ⅱ.单句改错1.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Ibecameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident.

2.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Istoppedtheballandkickedithardlybacktotheplayground.

3.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)First,Iwantedtobeafireman,whoseuniformlookedsocoolly.

4.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Then,whenIwasinthefifthgrade,IwantedtobeateacherbecauseIlikedmyEnglishteachertoomuch.

5.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)OnewasthatIwasamazingatthefactthatasickpersoncouldfeelmuchbetterafterseeingadoctor.

interesting→interestedhardly→hard

coolly→cooltoo→very/so

amazing→amazed-4-高考感悟考点归纳Ⅱ.单句改错interesting→i-5-高考感悟考点归纳考点一

复合形容词的构成

-5-高考感悟考点归纳考点一 复合形容词的构成-6-高考感悟考点归纳考点二

形容词做定语的位置形容词作定语通常前置,但在下列情况后置:-6-高考感悟考点归纳考点二形容词做定语的位置-7-高考感悟考点归纳考点三

副词的分类

-7-高考感悟考点归纳考点三 副词的分类-8-高考感悟考点归纳考点四

形容词与副词的比较级和最高级构成1.形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成规则◆规则变化-8-高考感悟考点归纳考点四形容词与副词的比较级和最高级构-9-高考感悟考点归纳-9-高考感悟考点归纳-10-高考感悟考点归纳特别提醒①有少数几个双音节形容词,既可以加-er和-est,又可以加more和most构成比较级和最高级。这些双音节词是:common,handsome,quiet,wicked,pleasant,cruel,stupid和以-ow,-er结尾的词。②有些形容词没有程度可分或形容词本身就表示某种程度,因此没有比较级和最高级。这类形容词有:right(正确的),wrong(错误的),excellent(优秀的),favourite(最喜爱的),possible(可能的),empty(空的)等。-10-高考感悟考点归纳特别提醒①有少数几个双音节形容词,既-11-高考感悟考点归纳◆不规则变化

-11-高考感悟考点归纳◆不规则变化(good),invitedmetocallonhim.WhatthestudentsareinterestinginiswhatPrincetonUniversityislike.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Ibecameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident.②有些形容词没有程度可分或形容词本身就表示某种程度,因此没有比较级和最高级。这些双音节词是:common,handsome,quiet,wicked,pleasant,cruel,stupid和以-ow,-er结尾的词。(good),invitedmetocallonhim.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.ScientistshopethattheseprecautionswillpreventanyNothingismucheasytodefeatyouwhenyouoftenassessyourselfnegatively.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Istoppedtheballandkickedithardlybacktotheplayground.形容词和副词比较等级常见句式(quick).Nothingismucheasytodefeatyouwhenyouoftenassessyourselfnegatively.wonderfully→wonderful(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Ibecameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)Theyalsosharedwithusmany_____________(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere(huge)popularwithtourists.frightening→frightened-12-高考感悟考点归纳2.形容词和副词比较等级常见句式

(good),invitedmetocallonh-13-高考感悟考点归纳-13-高考感悟考点归纳-14-高考感悟考点归纳注意1.可以修饰比较级的程度副词有:still,rather,much,many,a

lot,even,far,a

bit,a

little,by

far,a

great

deal2.常用as...as

结构的词组:(1)as

long

as

只要(2)as

far

as

远到……;就……而言(3)as

soon

as

一……就……(4)as

well

as

既……又;和……一样好(5)as

good

as

与……几乎一样;几乎;简直是;和……一样好-14-高考感悟考点归纳注意1.可以修饰比较级的程度副词有:-15-高考感悟考点归纳考点五

倍数的表达

-15-高考感悟考点归纳考点五 倍数的表达-16-高考感悟考点归纳考点六

常用的分词形容词和副词有些动词的分词可以用作形容词,在该形容词后加-ly则可以构成相应的副词。-16-高考感悟考点归纳考点六常用的分词形容词和副词-17-高考感悟考点归纳-17-高考感悟考点归纳-18-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠ.单句填空1.Infact,1924isoftenconsideredthebeginningofa

(true)modernOlympicera.

2.Raymond’sparentswantedhimtohavethe

(good)possibleeducation.

3.Thenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayedhere

(early).

4.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly

(narrow)beaten.

5.Alanisacarefuldriver,buthedrivestheleast

(careful)ofmyfriends.

trulybestearlier

narrowly

carefully

-18-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠ.单句填空trulybestearlier-19-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ6.Shedevotedherself

(entire)toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.

7.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill

(hope)havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.

8.Scientistshopethattheseprecautionswillpreventany

(far)damagetothepaintings.

9.Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseena

(good)onethisyear.

10.Mr.Smithusedtosmoke

(heavy)buthehasgivenitup.

entirelyhopefully

furtherbetter

heavily-19-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ6.Shedevotedherself-20-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅡ.单句改错1.Hehadsuchmanyfallsthathewasblackandblueallover.

2.Althoughtheclimateandthelandscapearepleased,peopleleadatoughlifethere.

3.I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfullytimetogether.

4.IcouldgoodremembertheincidentthathappenedonthecoldMondayevening.

5.Unfortunate,therearetoomanypeopleinmyfamily.

6.Iwenttovisitherthismorning,butshegotverymuchangrywithmeforspendingmymoneyonflowers.

such→sopleased→pleasingwonderfully→wonderfulgood→wellUnfortunate→Unfortunately

去掉much-20-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅡ.单句改错such→sopleased→p-21-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ7.Afteranhourorsowebegantofeelveryfrightening.

8.Afterlearningthebasicsofthesubject,nothingelseseemedverypracticallytome.

9.LocatedinNorthAmerica,Canadaisthesecondlargecountrywiththelargestnumberoflakesintheworld.

10.Nothingismucheasytodefeatyouwhenyouoftenassessyourselfnegatively.

frightening→frightenedpractically→practicallarge→largesteasy→easier-21-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ7.Afteranhourorso-22-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅢ.语法填空Sometimeago,afriendofmine,whoworkedinapartofthecityIdidn’tknowvery1.

(good),invitedmetocallonhim.IttookmehourstogetthereandItook2.

(greatly)troubletofindaproperspottoparkmycar.AsIwasalreadythree-quartersofanhourlate,Iparkedmycar3.

(quick).

wellgreat

quickly-22-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅢ.语法填空wellgreatquickl-23-ⅠⅡⅢⅣAtnoon,justasIwasleavingmyfriend’soffice,it4.__________

(sudden)struckmethatIhadnoideawhereIhadparkedmycar.Icould5.

(hard)gouptoapolicemanandtellhimthatIhadlostasmallgreencarsomewhere!Walkingdownthestreet,Iexaminedeachcar6.

(close)andwasveryhappytoseeasmallgreencarjustbehindanoldcar.ButHow7.

(disappoint)Iwastodiscoverthatthoughthecarwas8.

(exact)likemyown,itbelongedtosomeoneelse!Feelingquite9.

(tire),Iwentoffforlunch.Sometime10.

(late),Ilefttherestaurantandwalkeddownthestreet.Turningthecorner,Inearlyjumpedforjoy:mycarwasrightinfrontofme,andtherewasnoproblemthistime.

suddenlyhardlycloselydisappointedexactly

tiredlater-23-ⅠⅡⅢⅣAtnoon,justasIwas-24-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅣ.短文改错Mr.Page,Howareyoudoing?It’sahonourtoinviteyoutoourschoolgivealecturetothestudents.WhatthestudentsareinterestinginiswhatPrincetonUniversityislike.However,thestudentsareeagertoknowthathowtheycanbeadmittedbytheUniversity.Busyasyouare,youarestillwillinglytoprepareforthelecture.Here,Iexpressedgratitudetoyouonbehalfofallthestudents.What’sworse,thelecturewillbeholdingbetween4:00pmto5:00pmnextTuesdayinthelecturehallinthesecondflooroftheschoolmainbuilding.Hopetoseeyouthen.Yours,LiHua-24-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅣ.短文改错-25-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ-25-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ专题四形容词和副词专题四形容词和副词-27-高考感悟考点归纳Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen

(poor)studied.

2.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Scientistshaverespondedbynotingthathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(错觉)thatpopulationsare

(high)thantheyactuallyare.

3.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Heryearsofhardworkhave

(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire’sWomanoftheYear.

4.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)“...Wearesoproudofher.It’s

(wonder).”

poorlyhigherfinallywonderful-2-高考感悟考点归纳Ⅰ.单句填空poorlyhigher-28-高考感悟考点归纳5.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)Theyalsosharedwithusmany_____________

(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere

(huge)popularwithtourists.

6.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)Hescreamsthe

(loud)ofall.

7.(2018·浙江卷)Therecouldbeaneven

(high)costonyourhealth.

8.(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears

(long)thannon-runners.

9.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷)AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal

(globe)fertilizerconsumption.

10.(2017·全国Ⅲ卷)Itis

(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.

traditionalhugelyloudesthigherlongerglobalcertainly-3-高考感悟考点归纳5.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)Theya-29-高考感悟考点归纳Ⅱ.单句改错1.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Ibecameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident.

2.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Istoppedtheballandkickedithardlybacktotheplayground.

3.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)First,Iwantedtobeafireman,whoseuniformlookedsocoolly.

4.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Then,whenIwasinthefifthgrade,IwantedtobeateacherbecauseIlikedmyEnglishteachertoomuch.

5.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)OnewasthatIwasamazingatthefactthatasickpersoncouldfeelmuchbetterafterseeingadoctor.

interesting→interestedhardly→hard

coolly→cooltoo→very/so

amazing→amazed-4-高考感悟考点归纳Ⅱ.单句改错interesting→i-30-高考感悟考点归纳考点一

复合形容词的构成

-5-高考感悟考点归纳考点一 复合形容词的构成-31-高考感悟考点归纳考点二

形容词做定语的位置形容词作定语通常前置,但在下列情况后置:-6-高考感悟考点归纳考点二形容词做定语的位置-32-高考感悟考点归纳考点三

副词的分类

-7-高考感悟考点归纳考点三 副词的分类-33-高考感悟考点归纳考点四

形容词与副词的比较级和最高级构成1.形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成规则◆规则变化-8-高考感悟考点归纳考点四形容词与副词的比较级和最高级构-34-高考感悟考点归纳-9-高考感悟考点归纳-35-高考感悟考点归纳特别提醒①有少数几个双音节形容词,既可以加-er和-est,又可以加more和most构成比较级和最高级。这些双音节词是:common,handsome,quiet,wicked,pleasant,cruel,stupid和以-ow,-er结尾的词。②有些形容词没有程度可分或形容词本身就表示某种程度,因此没有比较级和最高级。这类形容词有:right(正确的),wrong(错误的),excellent(优秀的),favourite(最喜爱的),possible(可能的),empty(空的)等。-10-高考感悟考点归纳特别提醒①有少数几个双音节形容词,既-36-高考感悟考点归纳◆不规则变化

-11-高考感悟考点归纳◆不规则变化(good),invitedmetocallonhim.WhatthestudentsareinterestinginiswhatPrincetonUniversityislike.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Ibecameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident.②有些形容词没有程度可分或形容词本身就表示某种程度,因此没有比较级和最高级。这些双音节词是:common,handsome,quiet,wicked,pleasant,cruel,stupid和以-ow,-er结尾的词。(good),invitedmetocallonhim.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.ScientistshopethattheseprecautionswillpreventanyNothingismucheasytodefeatyouwhenyouoftenassessyourselfnegatively.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Istoppedtheballandkickedithardlybacktotheplayground.形容词和副词比较等级常见句式(quick).Nothingismucheasytodefeatyouwhenyouoftenassessyourselfnegatively.wonderfully→wonderful(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Ibecameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)Theyalsosharedwithusmany_____________(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere(huge)popularwithtourists.frightening→frightened-37-高考感悟考点归纳2.形容词和副词比较等级常见句式

(good),invitedmetocallonh-38-高考感悟考点归纳-13-高考感悟考点归纳-39-高考感悟考点归纳注意1.可以修饰比较级的程度副词有:still,rather,much,many,a

lot,even,far,a

bit,a

little,by

far,a

great

deal2.常用as...as

结构的词组:(1)as

long

as

只要(2)as

far

as

远到……;就……而言(3)as

soon

as

一……就……(4)as

well

as

既……又;和……一样好(5)as

good

as

与……几乎一样;几乎;简直是;和……一样好-14-高考感悟考点归纳注意1.可以修饰比较级的程度副词有:-40-高考感悟考点归纳考点五

倍数的表达

-15-高考感悟考点归纳考点五 倍数的表达-41-高考感悟考点归纳考点六

常用的分词形容词和副词有些动词的分词可以用作形容词,在该形容词后加-ly则可以构成相应的副词。-16-高考感悟考点归纳考点六常用的分词形容词和副词-42-高考感悟考点归纳-17-高考感悟考点归纳-43-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠ.单句填空1.Infact,1924isoftenconsideredthebeginningofa

(true)modernOlympicera.

2.Raymond’sparentswantedhimtohavethe

(good)possibleeducation.

3.Thenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayedhere

(early).

4.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly

(narrow)beaten.

5.Alanisacarefuldriver,buthedrivestheleast

(careful)ofmyfriends.

trulybestearlier

narrowly

carefully

-18-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠ.单句填空trulybestearlier-44-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ6.Shedevotedherself

(entire)toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.

7.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill

(hope)havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.

8.Scientistshopethattheseprecautionswillpreventany

(far)damagetothepaintings.

9.Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseena

(good)onethisyear.

10.Mr.Smithusedtosmoke

(heavy)buthehasgivenitup.

entirelyhopefully

furtherbetter

heavily-19-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ6.Shedevotedherself-45-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅡ.单句改错1.Hehadsuchmanyfallsthathewasblackandblueallover.

2.Althoughtheclimateandthelandscapearepleased,peopleleadatoughlifethere.

3.I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfullytimetogether.

4.IcouldgoodremembertheincidentthathappenedonthecoldMondayevening.

5.Unfortunate,therearetoomanypeopleinmyfamily.

6.Iwenttovisitherthismorning,butshegotverymuchangrywithmeforspendingmymoneyonflowers.

such→sopleased→pleasingwonderfully→wonderfulgood→wellUnfortunate→Unfortunately

去掉much-20-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅡ.单句改错such→sopleased→p-46-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ7.Afteranhourorsowebegantofeelveryfrightening.

8.Afterlearningthebasicsofthesubject,nothingelseseemedverypracticallytome.

9.LocatedinNorthAmerica,Canadaisthesecondlargecountrywiththelargestnumberoflakesintheworld.

10.Nothingismucheasytodefeatyouwhenyouoftenassessyourselfnegatively.

frightening→frightenedpractically→practicallarge→largesteasy→easier-21-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ7.Afteranhourorso-47-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅢ.语法填空Sometimeago,afriendofmine,whoworkedinapartofthecityIdidn’tknowvery1.

(good),invitedmetocallonhim.Ittookmehoursto