高一英语Sharing课件

SharingSharing1.hearabout/of听说；听到

hearfrom...收到……的来信提示:(1)hearof与hearabout都表示间接听到，指听别人说起或通过书报及其他方式得知，二者同义，都可接表示事物一类的名词或代词；hearof后还可接人。而且相对而言，hearabout的内容要稍详细些，而hearof则只表示听说，从而知道某人或某事的客观存在。1.hearabout/of听说；听到(2)hearfrom收到某人的来信(from后接人而不是信件)；“接(信件)”应用动词receive。错例：Hownicetohearfromyourletteragain.改错：将hearfrom改为receive或将yourletter改为you。表示“收到某人来信”应用receiveone’sletter或hearfromsb.I’veheardofyouropinions.我已听说了你的意见。(2)hearfrom收到某人的来信(from后接人MrParkerheardabouthisworker’saccidentonthatveryevening.当天晚上帕克先生听说他的一个工人出了事故。Theyhadoftenheardof/aboutelephants，buttheyhadneverseenone.他们常常听说过大象，但从来没有看到过。MrPeacross(尤指偶然)遇到；发现；想到；越过；产生效果

comeacross不用于被动语态。表示“(偶然)遇见”还可用以下形式表达：runacross；meetwith；happentomeet；runinto；meet...bychance；chancetomeet复习以下短语：comealong一起来；过来；快点comeat向……扑来，袭击comeback回来，恢复；反驳；再度流行comebacktolife/oneself复活，苏醒过来comebacktoone’smind回忆起某事2.comeacross(尤指偶然)遇到；发现；想到；越comedown下来，下降，下落，塌陷，跌落，流传下来comefrom来自，出生于comein进来，开始流行，到达，涨潮，获……名次comeintobeing形成，出现，产生，存在comeintoeffect/force生效comeintopower/office上台，就职，执政comeintouse使用起来，开始使用comeon快来，跟上；进行，进步(成长)，降临；加油comeon/upon=comeacrosscomedown下来，下降，下落，塌陷，跌落，流传下来comeout被出版，(花)开，出来；结果是；褪色，消失comeover过来，顺便来访cometo谈到；来到，达到；结果是，共计；得出(结论)，做出(决定)comeabout发生，产生，实现e.g.Icameacrosshiminthestreetyesterday.昨天我在街上碰到了他。Shesuddenlycameacrossanidea.她突然有了主意。Hecameacrossthehallintoaroom.他越过大厅走进一个房间。comeout被出版，(花)开，出来；结果是；褪色，消失Yourspeechcameacrossverywell.你的演讲十分成功。YourspeechcameacrossverywA.选择适当的选项填空。①LastweekIwasonbusinessinBeijingand__________myoldcollegeroommateinthestreet,whosaid

LiJian,anotherfriendofours,acaraccidentthemonthbefore.()A.cameacross；hadcomeupB.raninto；metwithC.cameacross；hadmetwithD.metwith；cameacrossCA.选择适当的选项填空。CB.填出与come短语相关的正确词：①Thewolfsuddenlycame

mebeforeIfoundandrealizedit.②Everyonelooksforwardtothebookcoming___sooner.③Theancientwritingcameinto

firstinthe1650’s.④Itwas3yearsagothatIcame

firstprizeinEnglishspeechcompetitionsforthefirsttime.atoutbeinginB.填出与come短语相关的正确词：atoutbeingi⑤Everyonediddowrongtohim,hecame___tobehonest.⑥Hecamespeciallytometolearnhowitcame

.⑦Itisthecustomsthatcome

fromthecolonialtimes.⑧Ashecame

thesubject,everyonewasattractedbyit.outoutdownto⑤Everyonediddowrongtohim,3.stickout伸出；突出;显眼复习以下短语：stickto坚持(to是介词)stickwithsb.／sth.继续支持某人／某事提示:stick(stuck，stuck)不规则动词Don’tstickyourheadoutofthecarwindow.不要把头伸到车窗外。Stickwithmeandyou’llbeallright.有事你来找我就没问题了。3.stickout伸出；突出;显眼选择填空。Heworeshoesthatlooked30yearsold,toosmallforhisfeet,withholesalloverthem,histoes

out.A.StuckB.cameC.wentD.rushedA选择填空。A4.gohungry挨饿

go+adj.常表示渐进（变差；由好变坏）的情况；go是联系动词，后加表语。复习以下常用词组：gowrong出毛病(不对头；不顺利；失败；弄不好；走错路；失误；误入歧途；发生故障)；gobad变质；goblind变瞎；godeaf变聋；gomad发疯；gosour变酸复习以下短语：goabout/round到处走动；来回活动；随便走；流动goafter追求，追赶，追逐4.gohungry挨饿goagainst违反/违背(意愿、规则等)；对……不利goahead说吧；干吧；用吧；领先；往前走；走在前面goaheadwith继续……goallout全力以赴；鼓足干劲；作最大努力goalong沿着……前进；一起去；进展goaround四处转转；巡回；(疾病、谣言等)传播，流传，传开goaway走开；离去gobackto回到；可追溯到；回过头来谈gobeyond超出，越出goby走过、经过(某处)；(时间、机会等)goagainst违反/违背(意愿、规则等)；对……过去；按……行事；根据……来判断godown(日、月)落下；(船)下沉；(价格)下跌；(温度、洪水、数量)下降；沿着……走下去godownonone’sknees跪下godutch各人自己付钱；各付各的账gofishing/shopping/skating去钓鱼/买东西/滑冰gofor主张；去请；去（拿东西）goinfor从事(职业、活动)；赞成参加(考试、比赛)；爱好gointo...从事(某种职业)；进入(某种行业、某种生活状态)；投入；通向；调查；了解；讨论过去；按……行事；根据……来判断gooff(闹钟)响；(疼痛、水、电)消失；离开；退场；(质量)变差／坏了；爆炸goon继续；进行；进展；发生；(时间)流逝goondoingsth.继续干某(相同的)事goonstrike／holiday／atrip举行罢工／去度假／去旅行goontodosth.接着干某(不同的)事goonwithsth.(停顿后)继续干某事goout(灯、火)熄灭；出去gooutforadrive／hike／picnic／walk开车去兜风／去徒步旅行／去野炊／出去散步gooutof...从……出去goover复习；仔细检查；审阅；研究；走过gooff(闹钟)响；(疼痛、水、电)消失；离开；退场；goredwithanger因发怒而涨红了脸gothroughwith...完成gothrough浏览，查看，审阅，检查；穿过；完成；成功；经历／遭受(困难、危险、战争、痛苦)gotoofar走太远了；太过分了goup上涨，上升；升级gowith协调，相配；支持；带有；和……紧密相连；随着……而来gowithout不吃；不用……而(常指被迫如此)；没有……也行goredwithanger因发怒而涨红了脸填出与go短语相关的正确词：①Shewasscaredtogo

herfather’swishes.②Thecompanywillbegoingall

toimproveonlastyear’ssales.③Soonthenewsaboutthestar’sscandal(丑闻)went

.④OnceagainIwent

exactlywhatIneededtosay.againstoutaroundover填出与go短语相关的正确词：againstoutaroun⑤Allofasuddenthestreetlightswent_______,wehadtofindourwayinthedark.⑥Ihadnochoicebuttogo

withthejob.⑦Doyougoin

waterskiing?⑧Stoptreatingmelikethat!Youhavegonetoo___!⑨Doyouthinkthisshirtwillgo

theskirtIbought?⑩ThisSaturdaywearetogo

forahike.forfarthroughwithoutout⑤Allofasuddenthestreetli5.bedyingforsth./todosth.迫切想要；渴望thirsty用法同样。bethirstyforsth./todosth.I’mdyingforsomethingtoeat。我极想吃点东西。Sheisdyingtoknowwhereyouhavebeen。她极想知道你去了哪儿。5.bedyingforsth./todost选择填空。Margaretwasso

fornewsofherlostchildthatshewasalmostdrivenmad.A.sorryB.thirstyC.sadD.carefulB选择填空。B6.get／come／growtodo逐渐英语中get／come／growto后常接表示“认识、喜恨、爱好”等这方面的心理动态的动词，表示渐变的过程，常翻译为“逐渐”。IcametorealizeIwaswrong.我逐渐意识到是我错了。比较：IcametoseeyouspeciallyasImfreetoday.我今天闲着，所以特意来看你。注意：句中cameto不能表示“逐渐”的意思，因为see不属于心理动态的动词。6.get／come／growtodo逐渐选择填空。Ithinkyou’llcomehimwhenyouknowhimbetter

.A.likingB.tovisitC.tolikeD.visitingC选择填空。C1.Whatif...?(=whatwillhappenif...)要是……怎么样?Whatifitrainswhenwecan’tgetundershelter?倘若下起雨来我们又没处避雨可怎么办？复习以下句型：what...for?/forwhat?为什么目的?Whatisthismachinefor?这机器是干什么用的?whatabout...?(howabout)……怎么样?1.Whatif...?(=whatwillhapWhataboutplayingagameoffootballafterschoolthisafternoon?下午放学踢一场足球，怎么样？sowhat?(=whatofit?)那又怎么样？结果怎样?那有什么关系呢?I’vedecidedtogiveitup.Sowhat?我已决定放弃了。那又怎么样？Whataboutplayingagameoff2.YouaskedwhetherI’mgettingtoknowanylocalpeople.你问我是否了解当地的老百姓。getto+喜好/认识，表示渐变的过程。e.g.IgottorealizehowimportantthehappylifewasasIgrewolder.随着年龄的增长，我逐渐意识到幸福生活的重要性。Igottoliketheflatweweregoingtomovein.我逐渐地喜欢上我们即将搬进去的公寓。2.YouaskedwhetherI’mgettin汉译英①他渐渐地知道了为什么他奶奶那么小心地保存这张相片的原因。

_______________________________________

____________________②莎莉逐渐意识到她母亲为她做的一切。

________________________________________________Hegottoknowwhyhisgrannykeptthephotosocarefully.Sallygottorealizewhathermotherdidforher.汉译英Hegottoknowwhyhisgran

SharingSharing1.hearabout/of听说；听到

hearfrom...收到……的来信提示:(1)hearof与hearabout都表示间接听到，指听别人说起或通过书报及其他方式得知，二者同义，都可接表示事物一类的名词或代词；hearof后还可接人。而且相对而言，hearabout的内容要稍详细些，而hearof则只表示听说，从而知道某人或某事的客观存在。1.hearabout/of听说；听到(2)hearfrom收到某人的来信(from后接人而不是信件)；“接(信件)”应用动词receive。错例：Hownicetohearfromyourletteragain.改错：将hearfrom改为receive或将yourletter改为you。表示“收到某人来信”应用receiveone’sletter或hearfromsb.I’veheardofyouropinions.我已听说了你的意见。(2)hearfrom收到某人的来信(from后接人MrParkerheardabouthisworker’saccidentonthatveryevening.当天晚上帕克先生听说他的一个工人出了事故。Theyhadoftenheardof/aboutelephants，buttheyhadneverseenone.他们常常听说过大象，但从来没有看到过。MrPeacross(尤指偶然)遇到；发现；想到；越过；产生效果

comeacross不用于被动语态。表示“(偶然)遇见”还可用以下形式表达：runacross；meetwith；happentomeet；runinto；meet...bychance；chancetomeet复习以下短语：comealong一起来；过来；快点comeat向……扑来，袭击comeback回来，恢复；反驳；再度流行comebacktolife/oneself复活，苏醒过来comebacktoone’smind回忆起某事2.comeacross(尤指偶然)遇到；发现；想到；越comedown下来，下降，下落，塌陷，跌落，流传下来comefrom来自，出生于comein进来，开始流行，到达，涨潮，获……名次comeintobeing形成，出现，产生，存在comeintoeffect/force生效comeintopower/office上台，就职，执政comeintouse使用起来，开始使用comeon快来，跟上；进行，进步(成长)，降临；加油comeon/upon=comeacrosscomedown下来，下降，下落，塌陷，跌落，流传下来comeout被出版，(花)开，出来；结果是；褪色，消失comeover过来，顺便来访cometo谈到；来到，达到；结果是，共计；得出(结论)，做出(决定)comeabout发生，产生，实现e.g.Icameacrosshiminthestreetyesterday.昨天我在街上碰到了他。Shesuddenlycameacrossanidea.她突然有了主意。Hecameacrossthehallintoaroom.他越过大厅走进一个房间。comeout被出版，(花)开，出来；结果是；褪色，消失Yourspeechcameacrossverywell.你的演讲十分成功。YourspeechcameacrossverywA.选择适当的选项填空。①LastweekIwasonbusinessinBeijingand__________myoldcollegeroommateinthestreet,whosaid

LiJian,anotherfriendofours,acaraccidentthemonthbefore.()A.cameacross；hadcomeupB.raninto；metwithC.cameacross；hadmetwithD.metwith；cameacrossCA.选择适当的选项填空。CB.填出与come短语相关的正确词：①Thewolfsuddenlycame

mebeforeIfoundandrealizedit.②Everyonelooksforwardtothebookcoming___sooner.③Theancientwritingcameinto

firstinthe1650’s.④Itwas3yearsagothatIcame

firstprizeinEnglishspeechcompetitionsforthefirsttime.atoutbeinginB.填出与come短语相关的正确词：atoutbeingi⑤Everyonediddowrongtohim,hecame___tobehonest.⑥Hecamespeciallytometolearnhowitcame

.⑦Itisthecustomsthatcome

fromthecolonialtimes.⑧Ashecame

thesubject,everyonewasattractedbyit.outoutdownto⑤Everyonediddowrongtohim,3.stickout伸出；突出;显眼复习以下短语：stickto坚持(to是介词)stickwithsb.／sth.继续支持某人／某事提示:stick(stuck，stuck)不规则动词Don’tstickyourheadoutofthecarwindow.不要把头伸到车窗外。Stickwithmeandyou’llbeallright.有事你来找我就没问题了。3.stickout伸出；突出;显眼选择填空。Heworeshoesthatlooked30yearsold,toosmallforhisfeet,withholesalloverthem,histoes

out.A.StuckB.cameC.wentD.rushedA选择填空。A4.gohungry挨饿

go+adj.常表示渐进（变差；由好变坏）的情况；go是联系动词，后加表语。复习以下常用词组：gowrong出毛病(不对头；不顺利；失败；弄不好；走错路；失误；误入歧途；发生故障)；gobad变质；goblind变瞎；godeaf变聋；gomad发疯；gosour变酸复习以下短语：goabout/round到处走动；来回活动；随便走；流动goafter追求，追赶，追逐4.gohungry挨饿goagainst违反/违背(意愿、规则等)；对……不利goahead说吧；干吧；用吧；领先；往前走；走在前面goaheadwith继续……goallout全力以赴；鼓足干劲；作最大努力goalong沿着……前进；一起去；进展goaround四处转转；巡回；(疾病、谣言等)传播，流传，传开goaway走开；离去gobackto回到；可追溯到；回过头来谈gobeyond超出，越出goby走过、经过(某处)；(时间、机会等)goagainst违反/违背(意愿、规则等)；对……过去；按……行事；根据……来判断godown(日、月)落下；(船)下沉；(价格)下跌；(温度、洪水、数量)下降；沿着……走下去godownonone’sknees跪下godutch各人自己付钱；各付各的账gofishing/shopping/skating去钓鱼/买东西/滑冰gofor主张；去请；去（拿东西）goinfor从事(职业、活动)；赞成参加(考试、比赛)；爱好gointo...从事(某种职业)；进入(某种行业、某种生活状态)；投入；通向；调查；了解；讨论过去；按……行事；根据……来判断gooff(闹钟)响；(疼痛、水、电)消失；离开；退场；(质量)变差／坏了；爆炸goon继续；进行；进展；发生；(时间)流逝goondoingsth.继续干某(相同的)事goonstrike／holiday／atrip举行罢工／去度假／去旅行goontodosth.接着干某(不同的)事goonwithsth.(停顿后)继续干某事goout(灯、火)熄灭；出去gooutforadrive／hike／picnic／walk开车去兜风／去徒步旅行／去野炊／出去散步gooutof...从……出去goover复习；仔细检查；审阅；研究；走过gooff(闹钟)响；(疼痛、水、电)消失；离开；退场；goredwithanger因发怒而涨红了脸gothroughwith...完成gothrough浏览，查看，审阅，检查；穿过；完成；成功；经历／遭受(困难、危险、战争、痛苦)gotoofar走太远了；太过分了goup上涨，上升；升级gowith协调，相配；支持；带有；和……紧密相连；随着……而来gowithout不吃；不用……而(常指被迫如此)；没有……也行goredwithanger因发怒而涨红了脸填出与go短语相关的正确词：①Shewasscaredtogo

herfather’swishes.②Thecompanywillbegoingall

toimproveonlastyear’ssales.③Soonthenewsaboutthestar’sscandal(丑闻)went

.④OnceagainIwent

exactlywhatIneededtosay.againstoutaroundover填出与go短语相关的正确词：againstoutaroun⑤Allofasuddenthestreetlightswent_______,wehadtofindourwayinthedark.⑥Ihadnochoicebuttogo

withthejob.⑦Doyougoin

waterskiing?⑧Stoptreatingmelikethat!Youhavegonetoo___!⑨Doyouthinkthisshirtwillgo

theskirtIbought?⑩ThisSaturdaywearetogo

forahike.forfarthroughwithoutout⑤Allofasuddenthestreetli5.bedyingforsth./todosth.迫切想要；渴望thirsty用法同样。bethirstyforsth./todosth.I’mdyingforsomethingtoeat。我极想吃点东西。Sheisdyingtoknowwhereyouhavebeen。她极想知道你去了哪儿。5.bedyingforsth./todost选择填空。Margaretwasso

fornewsofherlostchildthatshewasalmostdrivenmad.A.sorryB.thirstyC.sadD.carefulB选择填空。B6.get／come／growtodo逐渐英语中get／come／growto后常接表示“认识、喜恨、爱好”等这方面的心理动态的动