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小升初形容词比较级最高级专题训练小升初形容词比较级最高级专题训练小升初形容词比较级最高级专题训练形容词、副词比较级、最高级专题一、形容词、副词一、不规则形容词的比较级最高级原级 比较级 最高级good/well better bestmany/much more mostlittle less leastill/bad/badly worse worstfar farther/further farthest/furtherold older/elder oldest/eldest注:older一般指年龄大小;Myfatherisolderthanmymother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);Myelderbrotherisadriver。farther指(距离)更远地,较远地,再往前地further不仅可指(距离)更远地,较远地,还可指引申意义“深入的,进一步的”IwanttostudyEnglishfurther.furtherreading深层次阅读注:有些adj以ly结尾,但不是副词,如lovely(可爱的)likely(可能的)friendly(友好的)timely(及时的)二、句型运用。1)形容词原级的用法1、very、so、quite、too等词后用原级2、too…to;so…that;as…as中间用原级A+be+notas/so+原级+asBA不及B…2)形容词比较级的用法1、两者之间的比较,句中有明显的标志词thanTomistallerthanJohn2、Which/Whois+比较级,AorB?Whichiseasier,mathsorEnglish?3、能修饰比较级的副词及短语:much(…的多)、alot(…的多)、even(更…)、still(更…)、abit(…一点儿)、far(…的多),alittle(…一点儿)ThiscityismuchmorebeautifulthanthatoneTodayisevenhotterthanyesterday.4、…isthe+比较级+ofthetwo。Tomisthetallerofthetwoboys。汤姆是这两个男孩中最高5、…数量+比较级than…Myfatheristhreeyearsolderthanmymother。6、比较级+and+比较级,“越来越…”Nowitishotterandhotter.现在越来越热7、The+比较级…,the+比较级…“越…,就越…”Themore,thebetter.越多越好.Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbecome.你吃得越多,你就越容易变胖注:Tomisthetallestboyinhisclass。=Tomistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.=Tomistallerthantheotherboysinhisclass。3)形容词最高级的用法1、the+最高级+of/in(三者及以上范围的)Mymotheristhebusiestinmyfamily2、oneofthe+最高级+名词复数+in/ofShenzhenisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina3、the+序数词+最高级+名词+in/ofTheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina4、Which/Whoisthe+最高级,A,BorC?Whichisthebiggest,themoon,theearthorthesun?5、Thisisthe+最高级+名词(that)Ihaveeverseen/listened。ThisisthemostbeautifulcitythatIhaveevervisited.练习题:I。选择填空。1。Bobneverdoeshishomework______Mary。Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A.socarefulas B.ascarefullyas C。carefullyas D.ascarefulas2。Nowairinourtownis______thanitusedtobe。Somethingmustbedonetoit.A。verygood B。muchbetter C。ratherthan D。evenworse3.Ifeel______betterthanyesterday。A。more B.very C。the D。far4.Chinahasalargepopulationthan______intheworld。A。allthecountries B.everycountry C。anycountry D.anyothercountry6.Thesickboyisgetting______daybyday。A.worse B.bad C.badly D。worst7.Thisnecklacelooks______and______sells_______.A.well,well B。good,nice C。nice,good D。nice,well8。DoctorWang______heartoperation。(心脏手术)A。isinterestedon B。likedoing C。doeswellin D.isgoodat9。ThepopulationofShandongis______thanthatSichuan。A。smaller B.larger C.less D.large10。Ididn’tgoshoppingyesterday。Hedidn't_______.A.so B。either C。too D.neither11.______deliciousthefoodis!A。How B。howa C.What D.Whata12.Whatanimaldoyoulike______?Ilikeallkindsofanimals。A。better B.best C.very D.well13。Hainanisaverylargeisland.It’tthesecond______islandinChina。A。large B。larger C.largest D。mostlarge14。Ifyouwanttobookaround–tripticket,you’llhavetopay______$30。A。more B.other C.theother D.another15。Ahorseis______thanadog。A.muchheavy B.moreheavier C.muchheavier D。moreheavy16。Whichis______seasoninBeijing?Ithinkit’sspring.A。good B。well C.best D。thebest17.UsuallyXiaoLispends______timedoinghomeworkthanXiaoChendoes.A。little Bless C.few D.fewer18。IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung._______。A。Sohewas B。Sowashe C。Sodidhe D。Sohedid19.Insummertheweatheris____inHainanthaninLiaoning。A.muchhot B.muchhotter C.morehotter20。Youmadealotofspellingmistakesintheexam。Be______nexttime.A.carefully B。carefuller C。morecareful21。Beijingis______thanShenzhen.A。big B.morebig C。bigger22。Idon’tlikethisfilm。It’s_____thatone.A。asinterestingasB。lessinterestingasC。moreinterestingthanD.notasinterestingas23.TheUSAisoneofthe______countiesintheworld。A.richB.richerC.richest24.Mikeis______boyinhisclassandheis_____thananyotherstudent.A.theoldest,tallerB.older,tallerC。theoldest,thetallest25。Ofallthebooksthisoneis_____。A.usefulB.moreusefulC.themostuseful二、小测题()1.IthinkYaomingthefamousbasketballplyer,hewillbe____newStarinNBAA。 hotB.hotterC。hottestD。thehottest()2.Inourcityit’s____inJuly,butitiseven____inAugustA. hotterhottestB.hothotC。hotterhotD.hot,hotter()3。HainanisaverylargeIsland.Itisthesecond______islandinchinaA. largeB。largerC.largestD.mostlargest()4.Ahorseis______thanadogA. muchheavyB。moreheavierC.muchheavier()5。Heis___enoughtocarrytheheavyboxA。 StrongB.strongerC.muchstronger。D.thestrongest()6.Lileioftentalks___butdoes_____soeveryonesaysheisagoodboy.A.less,moreB.few,muchC.more,littleD.little,many()7.Whenthefamoussingerstartedtosing,everyonebegantoshoutvery____A. loudlyB.loudC。heavilyD。high()8。Sheis________than_________。 A.busier…us B。busier…we C。morebusy…us D.morebusy…we()9。 Russiais________countryintheworld. A.thelargest B.thelarger C.thelarger D.alargest()10. Theboyis1。90metres_________. A.tall B.taller C。long D.tallest()11。 Thebo
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